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https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
Section B How do we share our lives with others
(1a—1d)
Unit 5 Here and Now
人教新目标（Go for it）版（2025春） 七年级下册
通过本节课学习，我能够：
1. 通过观察重庆、内罗毕、纽约的城市图片和时钟图，
理解三个城市的时间差异。
2. 通过阅读三段视频脚本，发现不同国家不同地区人们
生活的相似和不同之处，提升英语阅读理解能力。
3. 以全球视野看待世界、思考问题，主动了解不同国家、
不同地区的生活和文化。
Learning objectives
--What is /are ... doing
--He /She is /They’re ...
reading a book
rushing to get home from work
playing volleyball
gardening
washing the car
Review
working hard in her office
I can read the new words.
预习检查
zone
time zone
around the world
地区；地带；区域
时区
世界各地
n.
/z n/
rush
冲；奔
v. & n.
/r /
in a hurry
匆忙
happen
发生
v.
/ h p n/
colourful
slowly
such
such as
色彩鲜艳的
缓慢地
这样的；那样的
例如
adj.
adv.
/ k l fl/
/ sl li/
painting
绘画作品；绘画；油画
n.
/ pe nt /
/s t /
adj.
这样(那样)的人或事物
pron.
shine
发光；照耀
v.
/ a n/
brightly
明亮地
adv.
/ bra tli/
光亮
n.
subway
bright
drop
drop off
地铁
鲜艳的；明亮的；聪明的
把......送至；落下
下降；中途放下(某人)；开车把(某人)送到某处
n.
adj.
/ s bwe /
/bra t/
/dr p/
v.
market
市场
n.
/ mɑ:k t/
side
边；侧
n.
/sa d/
side by side
并排 地；并肩地
sunshine
drive
rush hour
阳光
开车；驾驶
(上下班的) 交通高峰期
n.
v.
/ s n a n/
/dra v/
passenger
乘客
n.
/ p s nd (r)/
central
解释；说明
v.
/ k sple n/
take part in
参加
tour
旅行；旅游
v. & n.
/t (r)/
explain
中心的；中央的
adj.
/ sentr l/
Kenya
Central Park
肯尼亚
中央公园
/ kenj /
Nairobi
内罗毕 (肯尼亚首都)
/na r bi/
New York
纽约
Do you remember the picture
Lead-in
Where are they
The two girls are in China,
and the man is in the UK.
Do you know why do they have
different time
Chongqing, China
Q: What city is it
It’s a municipality (直辖市) in China.
Nairobi, Kenya
Q: What city is it
It’s the capital city of Kenya (肯尼亚).
New York, US
Q: What city is it
It’s the largest city in the USA.
What time is it now in ...
evening /night /p.m.
afternoon /p.m.
morning /a.m.
Can you explain why it can be daytime in one city and nighttime in another city at the same time
Because they are in different time zones.
Let’s watch and think.
Why do we have different time zones
Chongqing
Nairobi
New York
Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
A: What time is it in Chongqing
B: It’s 8 p.m./It’s eight o’clock in the evening.
Chongqing Nairobi New York
evening /night /p.m.
afternoon /p.m.
morning /a.m.
1a
Let’s watch and think.
What are people doing at the moment in different places
Guess what people are doing in these places at these times.
evening /night /p.m.
afternoon /p.m.
morning /a.m.
Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text.
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now What are people doing in different places
It’s _______________________________ in
Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get
home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
8 p.m./eight o’clock in the evening
1b
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s _________________________________. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants
and giraffes. In this city, people live side by
side with many wonderful animals!
3 p.m./three o’clock in the afternoon
It’s _________________________________ in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are
jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central
Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating
breakfast in coffee shops.
7 a.m./seven o’clock in the morning
Read the first video script then complete the mind map.
What are people doing in Chongqing, China at 8 p.m.
Activities:
View:
Food:
rushing to get home from work
enjoying the city at night
eating delicious food
Lights:
Colourful boats:
shining brightly
moving slowly down the river
eating Chongqing hot pot and noodles
What are people doing in Nairobi, Kenya at 3 p.m.
Many people _____ _________ hard in their offices.
are working
Some people ______ __________ for gifts in the markets.
are shopping
Many others _____ ________ in the parks and _________ ____ elephants and giraffes.
are walking
looking at
Humans live side by side
with nature in harmony
What are people doing in New York, USA at 7 a.m.
Many people ______ ________ to the subway. They ____ ________ to work.
are rushing
are going
The city ____ _________ busy! Bright yellow taxis ____ _________ ____and __________ ______ passengers.
are picking up
is getting
dropping off
Some people _____ _______, ________, and _______ _______ in Central Park.
walking
riding bikes
are jogging
Others _____ _________ coffee and __________ breakfast in coffee shops.
are drinking
eating
What do we know from this text
At this moment, different things are happening in different time zones in different parts of the world. People are doing different things and living different ways.
Read the script again and answer the questions.
1c
1. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing
2. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants
and giraffes
3. What are people doing in Central Park
4. Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the
same moment in time
5. Which city would you like to visit the most Give your
reasons.
1. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing
2. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants
and giraffes
3. What are people doing in Central Park
Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
People in Nairobi can see big animals in the parks.
People are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park.
4. Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the same
moment in time
5. Which city would you like to visit the most Give your reasons.
Yes, I can. Because they’re in different time zones.
I would like to visit Chongqing the most. Because I want to see the beautiful city at night, and I want to eat Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
l. “Look at that giraffe! It’s drinking water.” __________
2. “Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. We can see the
city well from here!” __________
3. “I’m jogging with my dog. The air is clean and the morning sunshine is
great.” __________
4. “We’re shopping because I want to buy some gifts for my friends.”
__________
5. “I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long time because it’s
rush hour.” __________
People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Chongqing
1d
Nairobi
New York
Nairobi
New York
1. What is happening in different time zones around the world
right now
(1) happen v. 发生
Language points
① sth. happens to sb. 某人遇到某事
② sth. happens + 时间状语/地点状语某时/某地发生某事
(2) happen v. 碰巧，恰好
① sb. happens to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
② It happens that... 碰巧……
--What happened to you 你怎么了？
--I had a cold, but I feel much better now.
我感冒了，但我现在感觉好多了。
An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。
On my way to school, I happened to see an old man lying on the ground and helped him to hospital. 上学路上，我碰巧看到一位老人躺在地上，就帮忙把他送到了医院。
It happened that I was out when he called.
他打电话时我碰巧出去了。
(3) around the world 世界各地
介词短语，相当于all over the world。
We hope more people around the world will pay attention to environmental problems.
我们希望全世界有更多的人关注环境问题。
2. Some people are rushing to get home from work.
rush v. & n. 冲；奔
rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事 rush into 冲进……
rush out of 冲出……
There was little time left, so they rushed to catch the bus.
时间所剩无几，所以他们匆忙去赶公共汽车。
She rushed into the room. 她冲进了房间。
He rushed out of the classroom when the bell rang.
铃响了，他冲出教室。
rush作名词的常见用法：
in a rush 仓促；匆忙
at rush hour 在（上下班时的）交通高峰期
When you’re in a rush, it’s easier to make mistakes.
你在匆忙之中更容易犯错。
Don’t travel at rush hour. 不要在交通高峰期出行。
3. But others are not in a hurry!
in a hurry 匆忙
in a hurry to do sth. 急于做某事
in no hurry (to do sth.) 不着急（做某事）
Why are you in a hurry to buy a new bike
你为什么急着买新自行车呢？
I’m in no hurry to get back home. 我不急着回家。
4. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats
are moving slowly down the river.
(1) shine v. 发光；照耀
其过去式为shone，现在分词为shining。
The sun shone in a clear blue sky. 太阳在晴朗的碧空中照耀着。
n. 光亮 常用单数形式，其形容词形式为shiny“光亮的”。
Her hair took on a healthy shine.
她的头发呈现出一种健康的光泽。
(2) slowly adv. 缓慢地
由“slow (adj.缓慢的)+ -ly (副词后缀)”构成。
The river is running slowly. 河水流得很慢。
【拓展】slow v. （使）放慢速度，减缓
The train slowed down as it came to the station.
火车进站时慢了下来。
5. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in
the markets.
【辨析】such as与for example
短语 相同点 不同点
such as 均表示部分列举，列举对象通常为同类的人或事物。 常位于列举对象之前，列举对象可以是名词（短语）或动词-ing（短语）。
for example 常用逗号与列举对象隔开，可位于列举对象之前或之后。列举对象可以是名词 （短语）动词-ing（短语）等，还可以是句子。
She does well in many subjects, such as math, physics and chemistry.
她很多学科都学得很好，例如数学、物理和化学。
I’d like to keep a pet, for example, a cat.
我想养个宠物，比如一只猫。
You can help do some housework; for example, doing the dishes is a good choice.
你可以帮忙做一些家务，例如，洗碗是一个不错的选择。
6. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.
drop v. 把……送至；落下 n. 滴；下降
① v. 中途卸客
Drop me at the next stop. 下一站让我下车。
② v. 落下；掉下
We must save every drop of water.
我们必须节约每一滴水。
The apples are beginning to drop from the trees.
苹果开始从树上掉下来了。
③ n. 滴；水珠
④ n. 下降
a drop in temperature 气温下降
Section A (1a－1d)
Reading:
A video script about what is happening in Chongqing, Nairobi and New York right now and what people are doing in Chongqing, Nairobi and New York.
Summary
Exercise
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like to watch the news and see what ____________ (happen)
now all over the world.
2. It is dark, but the moon lights (照亮) the road so ________
(bright).
3. ________ (centre) Park is a good place to visit after a day’s
hard work.
4. There are many trees on both ________ (side) of the road.
is happening
brightly
Central
sides
5. Jack often ________ (rush) to watch his rabbit first when he
comes home from school.
6. Students and teachers in our school have a _________ (colour) life.
7. Could you please speak ________ (slow) I can’t follow you.
8. The sun is ________ (shine) and it makes us feel very warm.
9. A few _______ of water are __________ down my face. It’s
ranining. (drop)
10. There are a lot of __________ (paint) from China in that art
museum.
rushes
colourful
slowly
shining
paintings
drops
dropping
1. My father enjoys ________ to work and it only takes him half an hour.
2. Jenny wants to have ________ a big birthday cake.
3. It’s important to wear a seat belt when taking a _______ bus.
4. Most of the ___________ on the bus are from the US.
5. The nearest ________ is about 500 metres away from here.
II. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
market drive such tour passenger
market
driving
such
tour
passengers
Homework
1. Recite and copy new words twice.
2. Review and read the text in 1b twice.
Must do:
Share your life with your partner in English according to 1b.
Try to do:
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