资源简介

(共42张PPT)
Developing ideas
Language points
Lead-in
What do they have in common
Prediction
(1)What's the relationship between them
(2)What happened to them
(3)What kind of story do you expect to read
just a brother
Just a Brother is a feature.
Features are “people stories”, and are typically longer than standard news stories. Features are written in an individual style,with extra detail and background.
Feature stories typically start with a “hook” that gets the interest of the reader. The style of the first paragraph also needs to set the tone of the whole piece. The middle part contains the “meat” of the story, with the ending being a summary, a powerful quote or even a surprise for the reader.
Features
General reading
Choose the main message of the passage.
A.Love and competition between the Brownlee brothers make them successful athletes.
B.People have different opinions about Alistair Brownlee's actions in the triathlon final.
C.For Alistair Brownlee, family love is more important than winning the triathlon final.
Try to sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
The Brownlee brothers took part in competition, Jonny was about to fall, Alistair had to make a choice.
Alistair's choice.
The memory of Brownlee brothers.
Peoples' divided opinions and Alistair's explanation.
Detailed reading
Answer the following questions and
talk about the Brownlee brother's story.
5W
3.Where did the story happen
2.When did the story happen
1.Who are they
5.Why did he do it
4. What did Alistair do
4. Alistair ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed Jonny over the line.
3. It happened in Mexico.
5. He thought his mum wouldn't have been happy if he'd left Jonny behind.
2. It happened during the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series.
1. They are Alistair and Jonny, the Brownlee brothers.
核心词汇
词汇一　admire v.（1）钦佩，赞美，羡慕　（2）欣赏，观赏
【要点必记】
（ 1）admire sb. for... 因……而羡慕 / 钦佩 某人
admire oneself 自我欣赏
（2）admiration n. 赞赏，钦佩
have admiration for 对……表示钦佩
in/with admiration 钦佩地，赞赏地
（3）admirable adj. 值得赞赏的
【学法点拨】
与 admire sb. for... 结构类似的搭配还有：
thank sb. for（doing）sth. 因（做）某事而感谢某人
单句语法填空
（1） I admired him 　　　　 being so confident at his age.
（2） I’m full of 　　　　 （admire）for those space heroes.
（3） As a matter of fact，what he has done is really ____________ 　　　　（admire）.
（4） All the children stood there，watching the pianist ___________ 　　　　 admiration.
for
admiration
admirable
in/with
核心词汇
词汇二　judge（1）v. 认为，判断；判决
　　　　　　 （2）n. 裁判员，评判员；法官，审判员
【要点必记】
（1）judging by/from 根据……判断
judging from one’s accent 从口音判断
as far as I can judge 据我判断
Don’t judge a book by its cover. 不要以貌取人。
（2）judgement n. 看法；判断力；判决
in one’s judgement 在某人看来
reserve one’s judgement 保留某人的看法
【误区警示】
judging by/from... 作状语时，是独立成分，不受主语的影响和限制。有类似用法的还有：
generally/exactly/frankly/honestly speaking 一般地/ 确切地/ 坦率地/ 诚实地说
considering（that）... 考虑到……，鉴于……
providing/provided（that）... 假如……，倘若……
单句写作
（1） 　　　　 　　　　（根据…… 判断）his expression，his request must have been turned down.
（2） 　　　　 　　　　 　 （据我判断），the total cost of the subway adds up to more than three billion yuan.
单句语法填空
（3） I’d prefer to reserve my 　　　 　（judge）until I find all the evidence.
（4） 　　　 　（consider）he’s only just started，he knows quite a lot about it.
Judging from/by
As far as I can judge
judgement
Considering
核心词汇
词汇三　settle v. （1）定居；安家落户（in）
　　　　　　　（2）（使）平静，（使）安定
　　　　　　　（3）和解；解决；结束（争论、争端等）
【要点必记】
settle in/into 安顿下来；习惯于（新居）；适应新环境（或新工作）
settle down 平静下来；安顿下来；着手认真做（+to）
settle for 勉强接受，将就
settle on/upon 决定，选定
【词语辨析】
settle 与solve
（ 1） settle 常 指 解 决 争 端，宾 语 多 为 issue，argument，quarrel，difference 等；
（ 2） solve 侧重给出答案，宾语多为 pro-blem，mystery，puzzle，difficulty 等。
【词语积累】
settler n. 定居者
settled adj. 稳定的；定居的
It’s all settled. 一切都定下来了。
settlement n. 解决；定居；协议
reach a settlement 达成协议
写出下列句中划线词语的意思
（1） That tour guide had come to America and settled in Boston.
（2） It took me a few minutes to settle down before I gave a speech.
（3） Under the guidance of his father，he is very likely to settle the matter.
（4） I couldn’t afford the house I really wanted，so I had to settle______ 　　　　 second best.
（5） —Why do you look so upset
— There are so many troublesome problems remaining__________________ 　　　 　（settle）.
（6） With a lot of difficult problems 　　　　（settle），the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
在某地定居
平静下来
解决
for
to be settled
to settle
词汇四　in the lead 领先
核心词汇
【教材原句】
...his younger brother，Jonny，was in the lead. ……他的弟弟乔尼则领先。
【要点必记】
take the lead（in doing sth.）带头（做某事）
play the lead 演主角
the male/female lead 男主角/ 女主角
lead singer/guitarist 主唱/ 首席吉他手
单句写作
（1）［词汇复现］Despite the pain，the athlete was____________（ 领先）throughout the entire race，and finally won the gold medal.
（2） They 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　（带头做实验）.
（3） She’s 　　　　 　　　　 （演主角）in her school play.
（4） Jane was chosen as the 　　　　 　　　　（女主角）.
in the lead
took the lead in doing the experiments
playing the lead
female lead
词汇五 　despite prep. 尽管，虽然
核心词汇
【教材原句】
D e s p i t e arguments over“ s t u p i d things”now and then，Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage. 尽管他们常常为“一些蠢事”争论不休，阿里斯泰尔还是认为有位兄弟是一种优势。
【要点必记】
（1）despite + v. -ing（√）
despite + what 从句（√）
despite the fact + that 从句（√）
despite + that 从句（×）
（2）in spite of 尽管
【误区警示】
despite 与in spite of 一样，是（短语）介词， 其后可接名词、代词和动名词作宾语， 在句中作让步状语；而though/although/ even if/even though 则是连词，引导让步状语从句。
单句语法填空
（1）［江西卷］It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life 　　　　 his great wealth.
单句写作
（2） 　　　　　　　　　（尽管申请了）hundreds of jobs，he hasn’t found one.
（3） She was good at physics 　　　　　　　　　　　　（尽管事实是） she found it boring.
同义句转换
（4） Despite such a big difference in attitude towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
　　　　 　　such a big difference in attitude towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
despite
Despite applying for
despite the fact that
In spite of
核心词汇
词汇六 　positive adj. 好的，积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
【要点必记】
（ 1）be positive about 对……有信心 / 积 极乐观/ 充分肯定
be positive that 对……有把握
（ 2）positive + -ly→positively adv. 积极地
（1） You’ve got to 　　　　 　　　　 　　（更加积极地对待）your work.
单句语法填空
（2） It’s hoped that the industry will respond 　　　　（positive）to this new project.
be more positive about
positively
核心词汇
词汇七 　leave...behind 把……落在后面
【教材原句】
Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind. 如果我把乔尼抛在后面， 妈妈就不会高兴了。
leave out 省去，遗漏；忽略；冷落 leave...alone 不管，不理，不干涉
leave...aside 不予考虑，搁置一边
He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling left out. 他未被邀请参加聚会，感到受了冷落。
Why don’t you just mind your own business and leave me alone 你为什么不能只管好自己的事情而别理我？
Let’s leave the matter aside for a moment. 我们暂时不考虑这件事吧
单句语法填空
（1） The teacher stressed again that the students should not leave________any important details while retelling the story.
（2） He set off for London，leaving the children 　　　　 with their mother.
（3） Today，we will begin where we stopped yesterday so that no point will 　　　　（leave）out.
out
behind
be left
重点句式
句式一　have + 宾语 + 宾补
【教材原句】
Throughout my entire life，I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. 在我的整个一生中，我的弟弟一直试图在我做的每件事上打败我。
【要点必记】
（ 1）have sb./sth. doing sth. 容忍某人/某 物做某事（多用于否定句中）；使/ 让某人/ 某物持续地做某事（现在分词表示主动和正在进行）
The parents cannot have their son getting on with such boys.
这对父母不能容忍他们的儿子与这样的男孩交往。
（2）have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
You can have the professional athlete help
you. 你可以让那位职业运动员帮助你。
（ 3）have sth. done（=get sth. done）让某 事被做（done 是别人发出的动作）；使某人/ 某物遭受某事
Unfortunately，he had his right leg injured during the training.
不幸的是，他在训练中把右腿弄伤了。
单句语法填空
（1） The police accused（指控）the driver of having the car ______ 　　　　（run） too fast.
（2） I won’t have anyone 　　　　（say）such things about our school.
（3） When his mother had him 　　　　（do）his homework，he decided to have the light __________（burn）all night to pretend he was working hard.
（4） Peter had his computer 　　　　（fix）because he didn’t know much about computers.
（5） I have a lot of reading 　　　 　_____（complete）before the end of this term.
running
saying
do
burning
fixed
to complete
句式二 　与过去事实相反的虚拟语气
重点句式
【教材原句】
Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.
如果我把乔尼抛在后面，妈妈就不会高兴了。
【句式分析】
上句表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用了would have done 结构，if 条件句用了过去完成时。
单句语法填空
（1） If Newton 　　　　（live）today，he would be surprised by what has been discovered in science and technology.
（2） If the weather 　　　　（be）better，we could have had a picnic. But it rained all day.
（3） —John went to the hospital alone.
—If he 　　　　（tell）me about it，I would have gone with him.
（4） —The weather has been very hot and dry.
— Yes. If it had rained even a drop，things 　　　　（be）much better now! And my vegetables wouldn’t have died.
lived
had been
had told
would be
Deep thinking
1. How are opinions about the Brownlee brothers divided Which do you agree with Give your reasons.
2. If you were the elder brother Alistair, what would you do
3. What have you learnt from the story
Should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised
give up the chance to win the race
seize the opportunity to win the race
Family love is more important than winning the triathlon final.
Summary
1. How to tell a story
① Who are they
② When did the story happen
③ Where did the story happen
④ What did Alistair do
⑤ Why did he do it
5W
2. The theme of the story.
What you have learnt from the story.
Retelling
Organise your words following the steps below.
1.Retell the story of the Brownlee brothers.
2.Give your opinion on Alistair's actions.
3.End by saying what you have learnt from the story.
Showtime
Write a passage about your family story, and tell us what you have learnt from the story.
Homework
Thank you.

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