Unit 5 Here and Now-Section A Grammar Focus 课件+内嵌视频 2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Here and Now-Section A Grammar Focus 课件+内嵌视频 2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Here and now
Section A What are you doing right now
Grammar
Learning objectives
语言能力
1
学习能力
2
文化意识
3
思维品质
4
to understand and use the present continuous tense to describe ongoing actions;form and answer questions using the present continuous tense
to develop the ability to observe,summarize and apply grammar rules independently.
to understand the importance of accurately expressing ongoing actions in different cultures
to analyze and compare different sentences using the present continuous tense
Presentation
Listen and fill
I’m_______ here in a boring room.
It’s just another rainy Sunday afternoon.
I’m ________my time, I got nothing to do.
I __________ around, I __________ for you.
but nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
I ____________ around in my car.
I _________ too fast, I _________ too far.
I’d like to change my point of view.
I felt so lonely, I ___________ for you.
but nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
sitting
wasting
am hanging
am waiting
am driving
am driving
am driving
am waiting
What tense are they
The Present Continuous Tense
现在进行时
be+v-ing现在分词
What am I doing
/ tlk k /毽子
shuttlecock
I am kicking a shuttlecock.
/ k k/踢
I am living in Sunny Flats now.
Let’s see what everyone is doing.
It has nice sight and nice people.
/sa ts/风景;景点;视力
Sunny Flats
Guess and say
She is swimming.
What is she doing
Is she gardening
Pre-grammar
Pre-grammar
Guess and say
She is riding a bike.
What is she doing
Is she running
Guess and say
He is exercising.
What is he doing
Is he reading
Pre-grammar
Guess and say
They are playing basketball.
What are they doing
Are they watching an online class
Pre-grammar
Guess and say
They are shopping.
What are they doing
Are they riding a bike
Pre-grammar
What are you doing at the moment
Are you learning right now
Yes, we are learning now
Yes, I am learning now.
Look and find
What are you doing Are you learning Yes, I am.
Yes, we are.
What are they doing Are they riding a bike Are they watching an online class? No, they are shopping.
No,they are playing basketball.
What is she doing Is she running Is she gardening No,she is riding a bike.
No,she is swimming.
What is he doing Is he reading No,he is exercising.
What am I doing
Why?
Common?
Look and find
What are you doing Are you learning Yes, I am.
Yes, we are.
What are they doing Are they riding a bike Are they watching an online class? No, they are shopping.
No,they are playing basketball.
What is she doing Is she running Is she gardening No,she is riding a bike.
No,she is swimming.
What is he doing Is he reading No,he is exercising.
What am I doing
be+v-ing
am/is/are
The Present Continuous Tense
现在进行时
Why?
Common?
It help us talk about what people are doing now.
3a
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense) 构成形式: 功能意义 陈述句 肯定式: 否定式:
疑问句 一般疑问句: 答语:
特殊疑问句: 答语:
be+v-ing
It help us talk about what people are doing now
Questions
Answers
陈述句
Be + 主语 + V-ing + 其他?
Yes, 主语 + be.
No, 主语 + be + not.
主语 + be + V-ing + 其他.
主语 + be + not +V-ing + 其他.
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
主语 + be + V-ing + 其他.
活动:自主探究完成构成形式
Let’s Practice
我的爸爸正在洗餐具。
否定句:
一般疑问句:
特殊疑问句:
My father is washing dishes now.
My father is not washing dishes now .
Is your father washing dishes now
What is your father doing now
How do you know we need to use the present continuous tense.
I am eating noodles at the moment.
Look, they are playing the basketbal.
Signal words(标志词)
Listen, she is playing the piano
Presentation
Read and think
4: What are the signal words(标志词)
Look, they are playing the basketball.
He is working hard these days.
Listen, she is playing the piano.
I am eating noodles at the moment.
They are watching TV now.
Presentation
Read and think
4: What are the signal words(标志词)
Look, they are playing the basketball.
He is working hard these days.
Listen, she is playing the piano.
I am eating noodles at the moment.
They are watching TV now.
Signal words(标志词)
now(现在), at present(目前), right now(就在现在)
look(看), listen(听)
these days(这些天), this week(本周), this month(本月)
1.句中出现“Look!”“Listen!” “Be quiet!” 等时,说明后面的动作正在发生,应用现在进行时。
What rules do we need to know about verbs
Are you learning They are playing basketball. learn-learning play-playing
Are they riding a bike He is exercising. ride-riding exercise-exercising
She is running She is swimming. They are shopping run- running swim-swimming shop-shopping
He is lying in bed The tree is dying lie-lying die-dying
直接加 ing
去e 加 ing
双写词尾字母 加 ing
变ie为y 加 ing
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
having
singing
painting
learning
taking
kicking
dancing
doing
3b
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. A: Wow!______ you ________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m painting a tree.
2. A: Listen! What _______ the people next door ________
B: I can hear music. I think they ___________ and ________.
3. A: Where’s Mary
B: She ________ an online class in her room. She __________ French.
4. A: What ________ the boys ________ They look like they
__________ fun,
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese.
/ k k/
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
having
singing
painting
learning
taking
kicking
dancing
doing
3b
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. A: Wow!______ you ________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m painting a tree.
2. A: Listen! What _______ the people next door ________
B: I can hear music. I think they ___________ and ________.
3. A: Where’s Mary
B: She ________ an online class in her room. She __________ French.
4. A: What ________ the boys ________ They look like they
__________ fun,
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese.
Are
painting
are
doing
are singing
dancing
is taking
are
are having
/ tlk k /毽子
/ k k/
is learning
kicking
Presentation
Look and guess
What is the girl doing
She is writing a postcard.
Presentation
3c
Practice
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
am writing
are visting
are having
is showing
are staying
Are
studying
is
going
am looking
/sa ts/
/ f w d/
/h p/
/ ɡ z m/
1. Where is Beth
2.Where is Kate living
2.What is Beth doing
Presentation
Listen and guess
3d
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
Group of 5:
S1:Perform a mime
S2-S5: Guess
The student who guesses correctly will replace the performer and let the others continue to guess.
Are you running
Are you skating
No, I’m not.
Yes, I am.
take turns doing sth. 轮流做某事…
mime v. 表演哑剧
Presentation
Listen and guess
3d
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
Are you making zongzi
No,I’m not.
Yes,I am.
Are you wacthing dragon boat races
Do you like to share your activities during the festivals
Why is it important to share “What we are doing” during festivals
When we say“I am making zongzi ” ,we are not just using grammar-we are sharing our love and different culture to the one we love.
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Write a name
Write somebody is doing something
Write a place
Post -grammar
Presentation
Language points
1.ls he exercising at the park
exercise
①[动词]锻炼
例句:我通常每天锻炼四十分钟。
I usually exercise for forty minutes every day.
②〔不可数名词]锻炼;运动
do/take exercise 锻炼
例句:我想每天都锻炼。
I want to do exercise every day.
③[可数名词]练习;习题;一套动作(常用复数形式。)
例句:1.我在做练习。
I'm doing my exercises.
2.做早操对我们的健康是有帮助的。
Doing morning exercises is helpful to our health.
Presentation
Language points
2.My uncle is showing us all the sights.
show
①[及物动词]给……看;展示
show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人看某物
例句:请让我看看你的新书。
Please show me your new book.
= Please show your new book to me.
注意:在show后接的双宾语中,当表示物的宾语是代词it或them时,应用 show it/them to sb 结构。
例句:请你让我看看它们好吗
Will you please show them to me
②[可数名词]演出;节目
talk show 脱口秀 talent show 才艺表演 sports show体育节目
TV show 电视节目
例句:演出上午8点开始。The show starts at 8:00 in the morning.
Presentation
Language points
3. I hope it is all going well.
hope
希望做某事
hope to do sth
①v.希望(表示容易实现的愿望)
希望...
hope +(that)从句
1.我希望现在就能听到你的声音.
I hope to hear your voice at the moment.
He hopes he can leave a message.
=He hopes to leave a message.
注意:没有hope sb to do sth的结构
2.他希望能留个口信.
Presentation
Language points
3. I hope it is all going well.
hope
希望做某事
hope to do sth
①v.希望(表示容易实现的愿望)
希望...
hope +(that)从句
1.我希望现在就能听到你的声音.
I hope to hear your voice at the moment.
He hopes he can leave a message.
=He hopes to leave a message.
注意:没有hope sb to do sth的结构
2.他希望能留个口信.
②n.希望
1.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.
Where there’s life, there’s hope.
2.我对未来充满了希望.
I’m full of hope for the future.
Presentation
Language points
4. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon!
look forward to 盼望;期待
盼望(做)...
look forward to (doing) sth
1)我正盼望着我们的暑假.
I’m looking forward to our summer vacation.
2)我盼望收到你的来信.
I look forward to hearing from you.
去滑冰
go skating
1)咱们去滑冰好吗
Let’s go skating, OK
2)天气如此冷以至于我们可以在户外滑冰.
It’s so cold that we can skate outdoors.
Presentation
Class test
1.他们正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
They are ____ the dragon boat races .
2.戴安娜在旅行前总是关注天气。
Diana always the weather before travelling.
3.记得到南昌之后给我回电话。
Remember after arriving in Nanchang.
4.她盼望着见到她的新朋友们。
She is her new friends.
5.一些人正在读书。
Some are books.
6.导游正在向我们展示这儿的美景。
The tour guide us the here.
7.看!一些女孩们正在踢毽子。她们多开心啊!
Look! Some girls jianzi. How happy they are!
8.小明正在他的房间里上网课。
Xiaoming in his room.
完成句子
Presentation
Class test
1.他们正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
They are ____ the dragon boat races .
2.戴安娜在旅行前总是关注天气。
Diana always the weather before travelling.
3.记得到南昌之后给我回电话。
Remember after arriving in Nanchang.
4.她盼望着见到她的新朋友们。
She is her new friends.
5.一些人正在读书。
Some are books.
6.导游正在向我们展示这儿的美景。
The tour guide us the here.
7.看!一些女孩们正在踢毽子。她们多开心啊!
Look! Some girls jianzi. How happy they are!
8.小明正在他的房间里上网课。
Xiaoming in his room.
完成句子
watching on TV
cares about
to call me back
looking forward to seeing
people reading
is showing beautiful sights
are kicking
is having an online class
Look, Listen, Now
现在进行时的用法
主语在句首,am/is/are跟着走;
现在分词随其后,其他成分不可丢。
表示动作正进行,句中now把时间定。
一般问句如何变,把be提到主语前。
否定式更简单,be后只把not添。
句中提问v-ing,what 和be放句首。
巧学妙记
Homework
基础作业:表格梳理现在进行时用法。
进阶作业:设计一个情景,给朋友介绍你正在做的事情。
拓展作业:假设你在平遥过端午节,请给你在美国的笔友写一封信,描述你正在进行的活动。
Presentation
Read and think
4: What are the signal words(标志词)
Look, they are playing the basketball.
He is working hard these days.
Listen, she is playing the piano.
I am eating noodles at the moment.
They are watching TV now.
Presentation
Read and think
4: What are the signal words(标志词)
Look, they are playing the basketball.
He is working hard these days.
Listen, she is playing the piano.
I am eating noodles at the moment.
They are watching TV now.
Signal words(标志词)
now(现在), at present(目前), right now(就在现在)
look(看), listen(听)
these days(这些天), this week(本周), this month(本月)
1.句中出现“Look!”“Listen!” “Be quiet!” 等时,说明后面的动作正在发生,应用现在进行时。
Presentation
Look and fill
Listen! She _________ next door. 听!她正在隔壁唱歌。
Look! The girl ________ in the classroom.
看!那个女孩正在教室里跳舞。
Listen! Our English teacher __________ the popular English song.
听!我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。
Be quiet! The baby _________ . 安静!这个婴儿正在睡觉。
is singing
is dancing
is singing
is sleeping
Presentation
Look and fill
2. 当句中有时间状语如now, right now, at the/this moment等时,句子表示现在正在发生的事,应用现在进行时。
They ___________ now.他们正在工作。
They ___________ football at the moment.他们此刻正在踢球。
Linda’s brother ___________ TV in his bedroom now.
现在琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。
What ___ our parents _______ at the moment
我们的父母此刻在干什么呢?
are playing
are working
is watching
are
doing
Presentation
Look and fill
3.当句中有these days, this week, this month, this term等时间状语,且句子要表达现阶段正在进行的动作,则应用现在进行时。
Which lesson ___ you __________ this week 你们这周学哪一课了?
We _____________ model planes these days. (说话时不一定在做飞机模型)
这些天我们在做飞机模型。
These days we __________ the farmers work on the farm.
这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
Tom __________ a book this week. 这一周汤姆在写一本书。
Presentation
Look and fill
3.当句中有these days, this week, this month, this term等时间状语,且句子要表达现阶段正在进行的动作,则应用现在进行时。
Which lesson ___ you __________ this week 你们这周学哪一课了?
We _____________ model planes these days. (说话时不一定在做飞机模型)
这些天我们在做飞机模型。
These days we __________ the farmers work on the farm.
这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
Tom __________ a book this week. 这一周汤姆在写一本书。
are
studying
are making
are helping
is writing
Thanks!
Thanks!
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