江西省南昌市2024-2025中考预测仿真模拟试题(答案+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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江西省南昌市2024-2025中考预测仿真模拟试题(答案+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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2024-2025中考预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
听力部分
听力选项
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
单项选择
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
26.__________27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________30._________
三、完型填空
31.___________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
36.__________37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________ 41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________
四、阅读理解
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________49.__________50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55. __________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60. __________
61.__________ 62.__________63.__________ 64.__________ 65. __________
66.__________
五、选词填空
67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________70. __________ 71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________74.__________75.__________76.__________ 77.__________
六、补全对话
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
七、83.书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江西省南昌市2024-2025中考预测仿真模拟试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分15分)
1.What subject is Bill good at
A.English. B.History. C.Biology.
2.When is Alan’s birthday
A.On April 5th. B.On June 15th. C.On August 10th.
3.Who might Mike ask for advice
A.His friends. B.His teacher. C.His parents.
4.Where can the woman get a new student card
A.At the service center. B.In the dining hall. C.In the office building.
5.What does the man mean
A.The woman needs to have a break.
B.The woman needs some medicine.
C.He will check the woman carefully.
请听对话,回答各小题。
6.What club does the girl want to join
A.The art club. B.The music club. C.The swimming club.
7.When is the club meeting
A.On Monday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday.
请听对话,回答各小题。
8.How does Tom go to school
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By subway.
9.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Classmates. B.Mother and son. C.Student and teacher.
请听下面材料,回答三小题。
10.Where was the jacket found
A.In the classroom. B.Under the sofa. C.On the ground.
11.Who does the jacket belong to
A.Henry. B.John. C.Mike.
12.What colour is the jacket
A.Red. B.Black. C.White.
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
13.Why did the woman miss the speech
A.She was ill. B.She was late. C.She had a class.
14.What was the man’s speech about
A.Traditional Chinese food.
B.Traditional Chinese clothes.
C.Traditional Chinese medicine.
15.What can we know about the man
A.His father taught him how to give a speech.
B.He will go to a club next Thursday evening.
C.He will meet the woman at the bus station.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.March 20th will be a fun day with many .
17.The event will start at in the morning.
18.In the event, there will be a(n) show and sports games.
19.Students can have some cookies, and sandwiches if they get hungry.
20.To get more information about the event, you can call .
三、单项选择(满分8分)
21.To develop the writing skills, you can try to keep English diaries every day as a(n) ________.
A.habit B.idea C.dream D.example
22.With delicious local food and fun places to visit, the small town ________ visitors a wonderful experience.
A.owns B.sells C.offers D.takes
23.—Good evening, may I have some baozi with beef
—Sorry, sir! They ________ only at dinner.
A.serve B.served C.are served D.will serve
24.We used to wait in line to get train tickets, but now we can ________ book online.
A.only B.easily C.widely D.carefully
25.—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary I ______ mine behind.
—Sure. Here you are.
A.leave B.have left C.will leave D.was leaving
26.—Why did you feel so ________ in class this morning
—Oh, I stayed up late to watch a soccer game on TV until 12: 00 last night.
A.bored B.sleepy C.lonely D.nervous
27.—I didn’t see Lily at the party last night.
—Well, she didn’t go there ________ she was feeling sick.
A.and B.until C.though D.because
28.— Could you tell me _________
— He likes the Science Museum best.
A.when Kevin visited the museum B.which museum Kevin likes best
C.when did Kevin visit the museum D.which museum does Kevin like best
四、完形填空(满分15分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chen Wenjun came to Kashgar as a worker of Guangdong Construction Engineering Group to support Xinjiang’s development. At first, he had no plans to stay and start his own 29 .
At that time, he and his workmates often traveled around southern Xinjiang and they found the local people are very 30 . Every time they went to the countryside, the villagers 31 them with watermelons and hamimelons. During meal time, the farmers would stick on inviting them to eat.
“What touched me the most was one midnight, our car broke down 32 in the Gobi Desert, more than 100 kilometers from our destination (目的地) Yarkant. When we felt 33 in the darkness, a small truck stopped, and two Uygur friends got out. They helped tow (牵引) the 34 for more than six hours. By the time the car reached the repair shop, it was already getting 35 ,” Chen said.
“However, when we wanted to thank the two men, they strongly refused and said something that deeply 36 my heart: ‘Friend, I believe that when we face difficulties, you will help us too.’”
At that moment, they decided to 37 and do something meaningful and helpful for the local people.
In November 2015, Chen 38 Jiangguoguo to help local people sell the Xinjiang melons and fruits because there was no good market for them.
Since its founding, Jiangguoguo has helped farmers improve the planting of fruit trees. So far, 39 helped 50,000 farmers increase their income (收入). The company has trained more than 50,000 people, signed cooperation agreements 40 76 agricultural cooperatives (农业合作社). It also helped 3,500 people find 41 close to their home.
Abudureyimu Kamili, a worker from Jiangguoguo, once lived in the village and used to do farm work at home, 42 now he has bought a house and a car in the city of Kashgar. He is really satisfied with the 43 that Jiangguoguo has brought to his life. Who wouldn’t like to see that
29.A.study B.factory C.business D.activity
30.A.patient B.friendly C.rich D.talented
31.A.welcomed B.helped C.admired D.accepted
32.A.mostly B.suddenly C.quickly D.luckily
33.A.surprised B.sick C.interested D.upset
34.A.car B.motorbike C.truck D.bus
35.A.noisy B.light C.dark D.grey
36.A.shook B.hurt C.lost D.broke
37.A.move B.fight C.stay D.leave
38.A.give up B.look up C.cheer up D.set up
39.A.it B.they C.he D.we
40.A.like B.by C.with D.as
41.A.roads B.jobs C.shows D.hotels
42.A.and B.so C.but D.because
43.A.difficulties B.advantages C.thoughts D.changes
五、阅读理解(满分46分)
A
Science ExhibitionThe great exhibition is good for someone who loves science.Opening times: Daily 10:00—17:00 Visit time: 3 hours Ticket price: $20(adult); 20% off(child) Tel: 08164 792 193 Add: A3 Stafford Road Happy New FarmA very exciting farm with pigs, dogs, sheep, horses and different kinds of vegetables. You can also go fishing in sunny days.Attention: No feeding Opening times: Mon.—Sat.9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Ticket price: $30 Children under 10 Free Tel: 23014 701 884 Add: C5 Cliff Road, Huston Village
A House for RentA comfortable house with 4 bedrooms is in a very good condition.※a kitchen ※a small garden ※a big living room ※ air conditioners for each bedroom Animals and kids are welcomed! Only $360 per month, but two months’ rent must be paid first. Tel: 0246-87602 Mary Smith Add: 58 Park Road
44.When will Happy New Farm be opened
A.Tuesday 7:00 p.m. B.Sunday 10:00 a.m. C.Friday 4:00 p.m. D.Wednesday 8:00 a.m.
45.How much does a ticket for a child to Science Exhibition cost
A.$4. B.$16. C.$20. D.$30.
46.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above
A.The exhibition lasts for seven hours daily.
B.Visitors can feed all kinds of animals in the farm.
C.Keeping a pet isn’t allowed in Mary Smith’s house.
D.You can rent Mary Smith’s house for two months for $360.
B
On November 8, a large new airship called Pathfinder 1 made its first test flights (飞行) in California. The airship was built by LTA Research, a company that’s hoping to make an old method of transportation new again.
The new airship is at 400 feet long, it’s far longer than a football field. It’s the largest airship of its kind since the 1930s. But the Pathfinder 1 is built using many new ideas, and new materials.
Unlike planes, airships fly because they are full of gas that is lighter than air. Airships were especially popular in the early 1900s. They were used for transportation, for spying, and were even used in war. But most of that ended in 1937, after an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned as it was landing. Hydrogen gas, which does burn, was responsible for this accident. The accident scared people away from airships. By that time, planes were improving quickly. From then on, most air travel focused on (关注于) airplanes.
Now, a company called LTA (Lighter Than Air) Research is hoping to change that. The money for LTA comes from Sergey Brin, one of the two people who started Google. He hired (聘用) Alan Weston to run LTA.Both men have always liked airships. And they believe airships can be used to move people and materials quickly and without polluting.
From the outside, Pathfinder 1 looks similar to the airships of the 1930s. But Pathfinder 1 is completely new. For one thing, the ship gets its lift from Helium—a gas that does not burn. The Pathfinder 1 has 12 electric motors (电动机). The motors make it possible for the airship to take off and land without a runway. The Pathfinder 1 can fly at speeds of up to 75 mph.
Pathfinder 1 can carry about 4 tons of people and things. LTA hopes to show that airships can provide a low-pollution way to move cargo (货物) over a long way. Mr. Brin is especially interested in using airships to help people out in emergency situations, such as after an earthquake or a hurricane, when roads are closed and there’s no place for planes to land.
47.What’s the theme of the passage
A.Culture. B.Biology. C.Environment. D.Science.
48.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A.LTA and Sergey Brin. B.Two men from Google.
C.Sergey and Alan Weston. D.Alan Weston and Google.
49.Why did the airships become less popular than planes after 1937
A.The materials to build the airships were not easy to find.
B.A terrible accident was caused by an airship called the Hindenburg.
C.The airships in the early 1900s were smaller and lighter than planes.
D.No companies would spend money and energy improving the airships.
50.What advantages of Pathfinder 1 may have among the airships according to the passage Choose the right answer.
①Being safer ②Carrying more things ③Being smarter
④Being cheaper ⑤Landing more easily
A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②③⑤
51.What can we infer from the passage
A.Many people always like airships and hope to bring airships back.
B.It’s possible to use airships in emergency situations instead of planes.
C.The Pathfinder 1 has the same looks and motors as the airships in the 1900s.
D.The Pathfinder 1 has been put into use in many fields because of less pollution.
C
A new study suggests that the climate change diet mightn’t be good for polar bears and shows that polar bears can’t adapt to the change in the Arctic (北极).
With Arctic sea ice reducing, many polar bears have to go to land for their diets during parts of the summer. A study looking at Hudson Bay polar bears tried to find out if the bears can keep their healthy weight levels on such a diet. Researchers found that most of them are losing weight no matter what they do to try to increase it.
Some bears find a lot of food—berries, eggs, sea birds and even caribou antlers (驯鹿的鹿角). But such foods take a lot of effort. The bears use so many calories trying to eat that they lose weight and burn more energy. Other bears go into a time of semi-hibernation (半冬眠状态). But they also lose weight. So, eating different foods or sleeping a lot doesn’t work.
Researchers found that 19 of the 20 bears studied dropped an average of 21 kilograms over three weeks of being studied. The researchers watched their calorie intake, energy use and respiration (呼吸) in the wild. The bears lost about 7 percent of their body on average in just 21 days.
“Polar bears try to keep up their weight in the summer after a spring when they eat a lot and put on weight. In the area of the Hudson Bay where researchers studied, lack of sea ice has meant polar bears are on land three weeks longer than in the 1980s”, Pagan said. “Usually, polar bears eat high-fat seals while based on sea ice near where the seals are. Hunting is especially good in the spring when seal pups are young and have not learned to swim away from the ice base”, he added.
52.Where is the passage probably from
A.A story book.B.A newspaper. C.A guidebook. D.A novel.
53.What do the underlined words “adapt to” in Paragraph 1 mean
A.Fit in. B.Fall down. C.Bring in. D.Help out.
54.What can we know about polar bears according to the passage
A.Polar bears like to stay on the land better than in the 1980s.
B.Polar bears like to hunt seals in spring just because they are young.
C.It’s not easy for Polar bears to find food with the Arctic sea ice reducing.
D.Polar bears can keep healthy weight levels during the parts of the summer.
55.Why does the writer list the numbers in Paragraph 4
A.To show the change of polar bears.
B.To describe the living habits of polar bears.
C.To share the writer’s opinion about polar bears.
D.To introduce the facts about polar bears in the research.
56.What would be the best title for the passage
A.The suggestions to help to save the Polar bears
B.Polar Bears’ living habits during parts of summer
C.The differences of Polar bears in the past and now
D.Climate Change influences the diet of Polar Bears
D
In our daily life, time is a precious resource. However, many students don’t manage their time well.
Some students often procrastinate. They put off doing their homework until the last minute. This not only causes stress but also affects the quality of their work. For example, if a student has a week to finish a project but only starts working on it the night before the deadline, the result may not be as good as it could be.
Time management is crucial for achieving our goals. By making a proper schedule, we can balance our study, hobbies, and rest. We can set aside specific time for each task. For instance, we can allocate two hours for studying math, one hour for reading, and some time for physical activities.
The word “prioritize” is key in time management. It means deciding which tasks are more important and dealing with them first. If we have a test coming up and a non-urgent club activity at the same time, we should prioritize the test preparation.
In conclusion, learning to manage time effectively can lead to a more productive and less stressful life. Teachers and parents should guide students to develop good time-management skills. It is a skill that will benefit them throughout their lives.
57.What does the word “procrastinate” mean in the passage
A.Do things in time. B.Put off doing things. C.Do things quickly. D.Do things randomly.
58.What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A.To give an example of how to manage time. B.To show the importance of time management.
C.To point out the problem of procrastination. D.To suggest ways to avoid procrastination.
59.Why is time management important
A.Because it can make us less stressed. B.Because it can make us more popular.
C.Because it can make us have more hobbies. D.Because it can make us sleep better.
60.What can we infer from the passage
A.Students can manage time well without any guidance.
B.Time management is only important for students.
C.Good time-management skills can help in different aspects of life.
D.Only teachers need to care about time management.
61.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A.To tell students how to make a schedule. B.To stress the importance of time management.
C.To introduce different ways of time management. D.To criticize students for not managing time well.
第二节 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
“Ne Zha 2”: A New Chapter in the Mythical Saga
“Ne Zha 2” has landed on the big screens, bringing back the much-loved mythological (神话的) hero for an exciting new adventure. This film dives deeper into Chinese mythology, full of magic, courage, and self-discovery.
The story follows Ne Zha as he confronts fresh challenges. Post the first movie, Ne Zha is more aware of his special role. 62 These new trials test not only his strength but also his wits and spirit. A major plot point is NeZha’s encounter with a powerful foe (敌人) linked to ancient grudges in the mythic world.
The animation in “Ne Zha 2” is a visual treat. Animators (动画师) blend traditional Chinese art with modern techniques. 63 Characters are vividly shown, and settings like the Dragon Palace and celestial gardens are detailed, pulling the audience into this mythical world.
The film also explores themes like identity. As half-human and half-divine, Ne Zha struggles with who he is. 64 He needs to accept his dual nature and choose his path, with this inner battle paralleling his external fights.
Ne Zha’s bond with friends like Ao Bing is crucial. 65 Despite family-related pressures, their friendship stays strong, adding emotional depth to the story.
In short, “Ne Zha 2” is more than an animated film. 66 It celebrates Chinese mythology, showcases great animation, and tells a story that appeals to all ages, leaving fans eager for more.
A.This mix creates a stunning visual experience, respecting Chinese cultural heritage.
B.He realizes past deeds bring consequences in the form of new difficulties.
C.Their friendship shows the power of loyalty and understanding.
D.It combines action, emotion, and culture well, making it a hit.
E.Ne Zha must train hard to defeat this strong enemy.
F.He understands that true power comes from self-acceptance.
G.The movie’s success lies in its unique plot.
六、选词填空(满分11分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
so word he happy even little hear progress play close cold
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was famous for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed 67 interest in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti realized he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. 68 he made up his mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a 69 friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship So they stayed together every day. They 70 slept on one bed every night and got up at the same time every morning. One day, when they were sleeping, Zu Ti 71 the rooster crowing (打鸣). An idea came to 72 . He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to 73 swords (剑) ” Though he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti 74 . From then on, they got up and played swords as soon as the rooster began crowing. They kept their 75 day after day. They never gave up no matter how 76 in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study carefully and put all their energy into reading books. In this way, they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much 77 . A few years later, both of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their dreams came true and they made great contributions to their country.
七、补全对话(满分10分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Alice and Henry are talking on the sports field. Alice=A, Henry=H)
A: The weather is so nice today! I love being outside in nature.
H: Me too! 78
A:Yes! Have you ever gone hiking in the mountains
H: Yes, I have! Last summer, I hiked in a forest. 79
A: That sounds amazing! I have never seen a waterfall before.
H: 80 Nature is full of surprises!
A: I’d love to! I also enjoy watching the sunset at the beach.
H: That’s a great idea! 81
A: Yes! Nature is really wonderful. We should take care of it.
H: I agree. 82
A.You should visit one someday.
B.Protecting nature is very important!
C.I saw beautiful birds and a big waterfall.
D.I love going to the zoo to see wild animals.
E.I think rainy days are better than sunny days.
F.Watching the waves and the sunset is so peaceful.
G.The fresh air and green trees make me feel relaxed.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
83.团结友爱、互帮互助是中华民族的传统美德,也是人与人之间和谐相处之道。本卷完形填空A篇谈及了陈文君在新疆遇到困难时得到了当地村民的热心帮助,之后他尽全力帮助他们致富的故事。请你根据下面的写作要点写一篇英语短文。先阐述你对这个故事的看法,再描述你生活中难忘的互帮互助的经历,最后谈谈你的收获及打算。
写作要点:
1. What do you think of the story between Chen Wenjun and the villagers
2. What’s your experience about helping others or getting help from others
3. What can you learn from it What will you do in the future
要求:
1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.如举自己或身边的人作为例子,不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数80-120。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】M: You can speak English better than me, Jane.
W: Thank you, Bill. However, I’m not as good at biology as you.
2.A
【原文】W: Jack, is Alan’s birthday next week
M: Yes, it’s on April 5th. Let’s have a party for him.
3.B
【原文】M: I made the same mistake in the exam. What should I do
W: Mike, you can talk to your teacher for advice.
4.A
【原文】W: Excuse me I’ve lost my student card. Where can I get a new one
M: You can get one at the service center. It’s behind the dining hall near the office building.
5.A
【原文】M: Good morning. What’s the matter with you
W: I’m not feeling well. Do I need any medicine
M: No, I don’t think you need any medicine. All you need is some rest.
6.B 7.C
【原文】W: Hi, can I join the music club
M: Of course! Just write your name and phone number here.
W: Okay! When is the meeting
M: On Friday after school.
W: Great! See you then!
8.A 9.C
【原文】W: Tom, can you tell us what time you go to school
M: Sure, Miss Lee. I leave at 8 a.m. and usually walk to school.
W: That sounds good! What do you do after school
M: I do my homework and then read with my parents for an hour.
10.C 11.A 12.C
【原文】W: Oh, there is a jacket on the ground. Whose is this, Mike
M: It must belong to John. He played basketball here just now.
W: Let me see. It can’t be John’s.
M: Why
W: It’s much too large for him.
M: Then it might belong to Henry. He played basketball with John.
W: Henry, oh. It might belong to him. I remember he has a white jacket.
M: Yes. It’s Henry’s. His ID card is in the pocket. Let’s take it to him.
W: Good idea.
13.A 14.C 15.B
【原文】W: Hi, Lin Tao! I heard your speech was successful yesterday.
M: Thank you.
W: It’s a pity that I missed it. I had a bad cold. What was it about
M: It was about traditional Chinese medicine.
W: How do you know so much about traditional Chinese medicine
M: By joining the club of our school.
W: Wonderful. When will you go to the club next time
M: Next Thursday evening. Would you like to go with me
W: Sure, I’d love to.
M: Let’s meet at 6:00 p.m. at the school gate then.
W: OK, see you!
16.activities 17.9:00. /9 o’clock/nine 18.talent 19.juice 20.686552
【原文】 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to tell you about our school event on March 20th. It will be a fun day with many activities. The event will start at 9 a.m. with a welcome speech. After that, we’ll have a talent show and sports games. If you get hungry, you can go to the snack table and have some cookies, juice and sandwiches! It’s a great chance for all of us to have fun together. Don’t forget to bring your friends and family. For more information, you can call 686552!
21.A
【详解】句意:为了提高写作技巧,你可以尝试每天写英语日记作为一种习惯。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;idea想法;dream梦想;example例子。根据“keep English diaries every day”可知每天写日记应是一种习惯。故选A。
22.C
【详解】句意:这个小镇有美味的当地食物和有趣的景点,为游客提供了美妙的体验。
考查动词辨析。owns拥有;sells卖;offers提供;takes花费。根据“the small town...visitors a wonderful experience.”可知,空处指“提供”了美妙的体验,offter sb. sth.“为某人提供某物”,固定搭配。故选C。
23.C
【详解】句意:——晚上好,我可以点些牛肉包子吗?——抱歉啊,先生!牛肉包子只在晚上供应。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。They与动词serve是被动关系,陈述事实句子用一般现在时,此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done的结构,主语为They,be动词用are,动词serve的过去分词为served。故选C。
24.B
【详解】句意:我们过去常常排队买火车票,但现在我们可以很容易地在网上预订。
考查副词辨析。only仅仅;easily容易地;widely广泛地;carefully仔细地。根据“but now”可知,此处是现在和过去买火车票的方式进行对比,现在和过去相比,应该更容易地在网上订票,所以应该用easily。故选B。
25.B
【详解】句意:——打扰了,我可以用你的词典吗?我把我的落下了。——当然可以。给你。
考查动词时态。分析句子可知,字典落下了,所以借用对方的,强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响,应为现在完成时,结构是have/has done。故选B。
26.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么今天早上在课堂上感到如此困倦?——哦,我昨晚熬夜看电视上的足球比赛直到12点。
考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的;sleepy困倦的;lonely孤独的;nervous紧张的。根据“I stayed up late to watch a soccer game on TV until 12: 00 last night”可知,说话者因为熬夜而感到困倦,故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:——昨晚聚会上我没看见莉莉。——好吧,她没有去那里,因为她觉得不舒服。
考查连词辨析。and和;until直到;though虽然;because因为。“她觉得不舒服”是“她没有去那里”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗?——他最喜欢科学博物馆。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除CD;根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知,询问最喜欢哪个,故选B。
29.C 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.D
【导语】本文讲述了陈文君作为广东建设工程集团的一名员工来到喀什支持新疆发展,并在与当地人的交往中深受感动,决定留下来为当地人做些有意义且有帮助的事情。
29.句意:起初,他并没有计划留下来并开始自己的事业。
study学习;factory工厂;business事业;activity活动。根据“Chen Wenjun came to Kashgar as a worker of Guangdong Construction Engineering Group to support Xinjiang’s development.”以及“start his own”可知,此处是指开始自己的事业。故选C。
30.句意:当时,他和同事经常在新疆南部旅行,他们发现当地人非常友好。
patient耐心的;friendly友好的;rich富有的;talented有才华的。根据“the villagers…them with watermelons and hamimelons”可知,当地人非常友好。故选B。
31.句意:每次他们去乡村,村民们都会用西瓜和哈密瓜欢迎他们。
welcomed欢迎;helped帮助;admired钦佩;accepted接受。根据“the villagers…them with watermelons and hamimelons”可知,村民们欢迎他们。故选A。
32.句意:最让我感动的是一个午夜,我们的车在戈壁沙漠中突然抛锚了,距离我们的目的地Yarkant100多公里。
mostly主要地;suddenly突然;quickly迅速地;luckily幸运地。根据“our car broke down”可知,车是突然抛锚的。故选B。
33.句意:当我们在黑暗中感到沮丧时,一辆小卡车停了下来,并且两位维吾尔族朋友下了车。
surprised惊讶的;sick生病的;interested感兴趣的;upset沮丧的。根据“in the darkness”可知,他们在黑暗中感到沮丧。故选D。
34.句意:他们帮助牵引了这辆车六个多小时。
car汽车;motorbike摩托车;truck卡车;bus公交车。根据“the car reached the repair shop”可知,他们牵引的是汽车。故选A。
35.句意:当车到达修理店时,天已经亮了。
noisy吵闹的;light明亮的;dark黑暗的;grey灰色的。根据“for more than six hours.”可知,天已经亮了。故选B。
36.句意:然而,当我们想要感谢这两位男士时,他们却坚决拒绝了,他们说了一些深深触动我心的话。
shook震动;hurt伤害;lost失去;broke打破。根据“deeply…my heart”可知,此处是指触动心弦。故选A。
37.句意:那一刻,他们决定留下来,为当地人做一些有意义和有益的事情。
move移动;fight战斗;stay留下;leave离开。根据“do something meaningful and helpful for the local people”可知,他们决定留下来。故选C。
38.句意:2015年11月,陈创立了疆果果,帮助当地人销售新疆的瓜果,因为当时没有好的市场来销售这些瓜果。
give up放弃;look up查阅;cheer up振作;set up创立。根据“Jiangguoguo to help local people sell the Xinjiang melons and fruits”可知,他创立了疆果果。故选D。
39.句意:到目前为止,它已经帮助了5万名农民增加收入。
it它;they他们;he他;we我们。根据“Jiangguoguo has helped farmers”可知,此处是指疆果果它帮助了农民。故选A。
40.句意:该公司已经培训了超过50,000人,并与76家农业合作社签订了合作协议。
like喜欢;by通过;with和;as作为。根据“signed cooperation agreements…76 agricultural cooperatives”可知,公司与农业合作社签订了协议。故选C。
41.句意:它还帮助了3500人在家附近找到了工作。
roads道路;jobs工作;shows表演;hotels酒店。根据“find…close to their home”可知,他们找到了工作。故选B。
42.句意:阿布杜热依木·卡米力是疆果果公司的一名员工,他曾经住在村子里,以前在家里做农活,但是现在他已经在喀什市买了房子和车子。
and和;so所以;but但是;because因为。前后是转折关系。故选C。
43.句意:他真地对疆果果给他生活带来的变化感到非常满意。
difficulties困难;advantages优势;thoughts想法;changes变化。根据“brought to his life”可知,疆果果给他生活带来了变化。故选D。
44.C 45.B 46.A
【导语】本文是三则广告,第一则关于科学展览,第二则关于开心农场,第三则是租房广告。
44.细节理解题。根据“Opening times: Mon.—Sat.9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知,开心农场在每周一至每周六的上午九点至下午六点之间开放。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“Ticket price: $20(adult); 20% off(child)”可知,科学展览成人票20美元,儿童票八折,即16美元。故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据“Opening times: Daily 10:00—17:00”可知,展览每天持续七个小时。故选A。
47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了11月8日,一艘名为“探路者1号”的巨大新型飞艇在加利福尼亚州进行了首次试飞的情况。
47.推理判断题。根据“On November 8, a large new airship called Pathfinder 1 made its first test flights (飞行) in California.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了11月8日,一艘名为“探路者1号”的巨大新型飞艇在加利福尼亚州进行了首次试飞的情况,属于“科技”的范畴,故选D。
48.词义猜测题。根据“The money for LTA comes from Sergey Brin, one of the two people who started Google. He hired (聘用) Alan Weston to run LTA. Both men have always liked airships. And they believe airships can be used to move people and materials quickly and without polluting.”可知,两人一直都喜欢飞艇。他们相信飞艇可以用来快速运送人员和物资,而不会造成污染。所以they指代的是Sergey Brin和Alan Weston,故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“But most of that ended in 1937, after an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned as it was landing...The accident scared people away from airships”可知,1937年一艘名为Hindenburg的飞艇在降落时起火使人们对飞艇心生恐惧,故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“But Pathfinder 1 is completely new. For one thing, the ship gets its lift from Helium—a gas that does not burn. The Pathfinder 1 has 12 electric motors (电动机). The motors make it possible for the airship to take off and land without a runway. The Pathfinder 1 can fly at speeds of up to 75 mph”和“Pathfinder 1 can carry about 4 tons of people and things.”可知,Pathfinder 1采用氦气更安全(①),并有12个电动机帮助垂直起降(更易着陆,⑤)和可载重量达4吨(②),故选①②⑤,即选A。
51.推理判断题。根据“Mr. Brin is especially interested in using airships to help people out in emergency situations, such as after an earthquake or a hurricane, when roads are closed and there’s no place for planes to land.”可知,在自然灾害等应急情况下使用飞艇有望替代飞机完成运载任务,故选B。
52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.D
【导语】本文主要讨论了气候变化对北极熊饮食和体重的影响。
52.推理判断题。根据文章内容,文章主要讨论了气候变化对北极熊饮食和体重的影响,并引用了研究数据。这种类型的文章通常出现在新闻报道中,而不是故事书、指南或小说中。故选B。
53.词句猜测题。根据“A new study suggests that the climate change diet mightn’t be good for polar bears and shows that polar bears can’t adapt to the change in the Arctic (北极).”可知一项新的研究表明,应对气候变化的饮食或许对北极熊并无益处,并显示北极熊无法适应北极的变化。“adapt to”在文中指“适应”。选项中“Fit in”最接近“适应”的意思。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据“With Arctic sea ice reducing, many polar bears have to go to land for their diets during parts of the summer…Researchers found that most of them are losing weight no matter what they do to try to increase it.”可知,随着北极海冰减少,北极熊不得不在夏季部分时间到陆地上寻找食物,但研究发现它们很难保持体重。因此随着北极海冰的减少,北极熊寻找食物变得不容易。故选C。
55.推理判断题。根据“Researchers found that 19 of the 20 bears studied dropped an average of 21 kilograms over three weeks of being studied.”可知,作者列出了北极熊在21天内平均体重下降7%的数据,目的是展示研究中的事实,说明北极熊体重下降的情况。故选D。
56.最佳标题题。根据“A new study suggests that the climate change diet mightn’t be good for polar bears and shows that polar bears can’t adapt to the change in the Arctic”以及全文可知,文章主要讨论了气候变化对北极熊饮食和体重的影响,因此最合适的标题是“气候变化影响北极熊的饮食”。故选D。
57.B 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了时间管理的重要性,尤其是对学生来说。
57.词句猜测题。根据“Some students often procrastinate. They put off doing their homework until the last minute.”可知,“procrastinate”指的是拖延做事。故选B。
58.主旨大意题。根据“Time management is crucial for achieving our goals. By making a proper schedule, we can balance our study, hobbies, and rest.”可知,第二段主要强调了时间管理的重要性。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据“learning to manage time effectively can lead to a more productive and less stressful life.”可知,时间管理的重要性在于它可以让我们减少压力。故选A。
60.推理判断题。根据“It is a skill that will benefit them throughout their lives.”可知,良好的时间管理技能可以在生活的各个方面带来帮助。故选C。
61.主旨大意题。根据全文内容,尤其是“learning to manage time effectively can lead to a more productive and less stressful life.”可知,作者的写作目的是强调时间管理的重要性。故选B。
62.B 63.A 64.F 65.C 66.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影。
62.根据“Post the first movie, Ne Zha is more aware of his special role...These new trials test not only his strength but also his wits and spirit.”可知,设空处应讲述哪吒面临的新考验,选项B“他意识到过去的行为会以新的困难形式带来后果”符合语境。故选B。
63.根据“Animators blend traditional Chinese art with modern techniques.”可知,动画师将中国传统艺术与现代技术相结合,选项A“这种结合创造了一种令人惊叹的视觉体验,尊重了中国文化遗产”顺承讲述这种结合带来的效果,符合语境。故选A。
64.根据“The film also explores themes like identity. As half-human and half-divine, Ne Zha struggles with who he is...He needs to accept his dual nature and choose his path, with this inner battle paralleling his external fights.”可知,本段讲述电影中哪吒对自己身份的探索和认知,选项F“他明白真正的力量来自于自我接纳”符合语境。故选F。
65.根据“Ne Zha’s bond with friends like Ao Bing is crucial.”可知,此处讲述哪吒与敖丙的友谊,选项C“他们的友谊显示了忠诚和理解的力量”符合语境。故选C。
66.根据“It celebrates Chinese mythology, showcases great animation, and tells a story that appeals to all ages, leaving fans eager for more.”可知,本段总结了这部电影的成功之处,选项D“它很好地结合了动作、情感和文化,使其大获成功”符合语境。故选D。
67.little 68.So 69.close 70.even 71.heard 72.him 73.play 74.happily 75.words 76.cold 77.progress
【导语】本文主要讲述了祖逖《闻鸡起舞》的故事。
67.句意:但是祖逖小时候,他是一个顽皮的男孩,对阅读几乎没有兴趣。根据“he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy”和“interest in reading”可知,是指对阅读的兴趣很少。little“几乎没有”,故填little。
68.句意:因此,他下定决心努力学习。根据“he made up his mind to study hard”可知,是因果关系,so“因此”,故填So。
69.句意:祖逖有一个亲密的朋友,名叫刘琨。根据“friend”和“They had a deep friendship”可知,是指亲密的朋友,close“亲密的”,故填close。
70.句意:他们甚至每晚睡在同一张床上,每天早上同一时间起床。根据“slept on one bed every night”可知,是指他们甚至睡在同一张床上,even “甚至”,故填even。
71.句意:一天,当他们睡觉时,祖逖听到了公鸡打鸣。根据“the rooster crowing”可知,是指听到了公鸡打鸣,hear“听”,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填heard。
72.句意:一个想法出现在他脑海中。根据“An idea came to”可知,是指他想到一个主意,he“他”,此处需用宾格作宾语。故填him。
73.句意:他叫醒刘琨,说:“起来舞剑怎么样?”根据后文“they got up and played swords as soon as the rooster began crowing”可知,是指舞剑,play swords“舞剑”,不定式to后接动词原形,故填play。
74.句意:尽管刘琨还很困,但他愉快地同意了祖逖的建议。根据“agreed with Zu Ti”可知,是指愉快地同意,happy“开心的”,此处需用副词修饰动词,故填happily。
75.句意:他们日复一日地坚守诺言。根据“They kept their”和“day after day”可知是指坚守诺言,word“单词”,此处需用复数形式,表示“话语”,故填words。
76.句意:无论冬天多么寒冷或夏天多么炎热,他们从未放弃。根据“in winter or hot in summer”可知,是指冬天的寒冷,cold “寒冷”,故填cold。
77.句意:通过这种方式,他们学到了很多知识,取得了很大进步。made much progress“取得巨大进步”,故填progress。
78.G 79.C 80.A 81.F 82.B
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为Alice和Henry在运动场上谈论自然、徒步旅行、瀑布、日落等话题。
78.根据“The weather is so nice today! I love being outside in nature.”以及“Me too!”可知,此处是在谈论对大自然的感受。选项G“新鲜的空气和绿树让我感到放松。”符合语境。故选G。
79.根据“Yes, I have! Last summer, I hiked in a forest.”以及“That sounds amazing! I have never seen a waterfall before.”可知,此处是在谈论徒步旅行的经历,且与瀑布有关。选项C“我看到了美丽的鸟儿和一个大瀑布。”符合语境。故选C。
80.根据“That sounds amazing! I have never seen a waterfall before.”以及“Nature is full of surprises!”可知,此处是在建议对方去看瀑布。选项A“你应该有一天去参观一下。”符合语境。故选A。
81.根据“I also enjoy watching the sunset at the beach.”以及“That’s a great idea!”可知,此处是在谈论看日落的感受。选项F“看海浪和日落是如此宁静。”符合语境。故选F。
82.根据“Yes! Nature is really wonderful. We should take care of it.”以及“I agree.”可知,此处是在谈论保护自然的重要性。选项B“保护自然非常重要!”符合语境。故选B。
83.例文
The story between Chen Wenjun and the villagers deeply touches me. It shows how kindness can create a cycle of love and support. When Chen needed help, the villagers selflessly offered it, and later he repaid them by helping them become wealthy. This teaches us that helping others is not only a virtue but also a way to build a better society.
I once experienced similar warmth. Last year, I fell off my bike on my way to school. A stranger stopped, helped me up, and even bandaged my knee. Though I never saw him again, his kindness stayed with me. Later, I volunteered to tutor a classmate who struggled with math. Seeing her improve made me realize how small acts can change lives.
From these experiences, I learned that helping others brings joy to both sides. In the future, I will continue to spread kindness, whether by supporting friends or helping strangers.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时与一般过去时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍对这个故事的看法;
第二步,介绍你生活中难忘的互帮互助的经历;
第三步,谈谈你的收获及打算。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also不仅……而且
②similar相似的
③continue to继续去
[高分句型]
①It shows how kindness can create a cycle of love and support.(宾语从句)
②Later, I volunteered to tutor a classmate who struggled with math.(定语从句)
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