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2025年中考英语第二次模拟试卷（广东省专用）
模拟卷05
注意事项：
1.本试卷满分为90分,考试用时为75分钟。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:务必保持书写美观、整洁。
一、听说应用（略）
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
We all wish there was a magic trick to memorize English words effortlessly. After all, we can come across 31 new words while reading English books, newspapers or magazines. I’ve got a little secret that has helped me build a large English vocabulary. Would you like to try it
Before you start, 32 to have two things ready: a notebook and a piece of quality reading material. The material should match your level. If you don’t know 33 to find the right material you can start with publications (出版物).
Personally, I like to use newspaper articles 34 English after school. As I read, I underline words and phrases that seem useful. After that, I copy them into 35 notebook in time. Now comes 36 step of all: reviewing everything you’ve written down. As you go through your list think about how the main ideas in the material 37 . This may sound boring for you but if you don’t review your notes, those useful words and phrases will soon slip (溜走) out of your mind. At last, try to use them as 38 as possible in everyday conversation or writing. If you aren’t able to use what you have learned 39 the reading material, what’s the point
This trick 40 wonders for me for years. I hope it’ll do the same for yet on your journey to memorize as many words as you need!
31．A．hundred B．hundred of C．hundreds of
32．A．remember B．remembers C．remembering
33．A．why B．when C．where
34．A．learn B．to learn C．to learning
35．A．me B．my C．mine
36．A．important B．more important C．the most important
37．A．connects B．are connected C．are connecting
38．A．much B．more C．most
39．A．to B．from C．against
40．A．will work B．is working C．has worked
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Huang Xuhua is a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (中国工程院院士). He led the design of China’s first nuclear submarines (核潜艇) and got the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章). He 41 at the age of 99 on Thursday in Wuhan, Hubei Province.
Known as the “Father of China’s nuclear submarines,” Huang spent his whole life on the 42 of China’s nuclear submarine program.
Huang was born on March 12, 1926, in Shanwei, Guangdong Province. After a childhood in the darkness of 43 , he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1945 to study shipbuilding, hoping to gain the ability to 44 the country.
In 1958, he was chosen to help develop China’s first nuclear submarine. In 1970, thanks to the hard work of Huang and his team, China’s first nuclear submarine was put into use, which 45 better than the first U.S. nuclear submarine built in 1954.
In 2018, Huang got the 46 of “Influential Chinese in the World.” In 2020, he won the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award (国家科学技术奖) for his 47 work in science.
Huang put all his 48 to the long-term development of China’s science and technology 49 in nuclear submarine research. He also cared about helping future generations grow in a healthy way. Huang 50 more than 20 million yuan (about 2.74 million dollars) of his earnings to support scientific research, science education programs, and schools.
Huang’s dedication and achievements will always be remembered, inspiring us to work hard and contribute to our country.
41．A．set off B．ran away C．passed away D．died off
42．A．development B．agreement C．movement D．argument
43．A．failure B．war C．study D．friendship
44．A．prevent B．protect C．prepare D．produce
45．A．accepted B．ran C．described D．performed
46．A．challenge B．title C．attention D．chance
47．A．honest B．humorous C．outstanding D．confident
48．A．efforts B．power C．spirits D．thought
49．A．especially B．completely C．actually D．generally
50．A．gave away B．gave off C．gave out D．gave up
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
English Speech Competition on “Labor course”
Our school is organizing the English Speech Competition 2025. The topic this year focuses on “Labor course”. Each student is expected to give a 3 minutes’ speech on “Labor course”, including a 2-minute prepared speech and a 1-minute impromptu (即兴的) speech.
More information
Apply (申请) before October 10,2025 All students in Grades 6 to 9are welcome to take part in the competition.
Competition date November 3,202519:30-21:30 The competition will be held in Classroom 304.
Rules
* Your speech should be closely related to the topic.
* Your voice & speech should be clear.
* You may use proper body language in your speech.
Only English speech allowed.
Prizes
* The three speakers with the highest scores will receive medals and special gifts.
* Each winner will have the possibility to have your speech published in the school’s magazine.
Come on! Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self confidence!
Click here to apply online: https://languageeducation /competition/
51．For each student, how long does the speech last in total
A．For 3 minutes. B．For 4 minutes. C．For 5 minutes. D．For 6 minutes.
52．Which topic might you choose if you want to take part in the competition
①What can you learn from labor course
②How can you improve speaking skills
③How do you practice spoken English
④How do you grow vegetables at school
A．①② B．①④ C．②④ D．③④
53．What can we learn from the passage
A．A speaker can give a speech in Chinese.
B．Proper body language is allowed in the competition.
C．A student in Grade 5 can join in the competition.
D．Students can apply for the competition on November 1st.
54．Why did the writer write the passage
A．To build kids’ self-confidence. B．To ask students to read English.
C．To develop kids’ speaking skills. D．To introduce a speech competition.
55．In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage
A．The World Today. B．Science Study. C．Teenage Life. D．Social Focus.
B
Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance (平衡) them all You’re not alone! The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but how you manage them. In this passage, we’ll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without tiring yourself.
Focus on what you enjoy now.
It’s not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. The key is to focus on the hobbies that can bring you the most energy right now. For example, this month you’re excited about photography, but next month, you might want to try cooking. By switching hobbies based on what excites you, you’ll stay interested and avoid feeling tired.
Set a flexible schedule (灵活的时间表).
A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. If one hobby catches your attention more than the other, feel free to give it more time.
______
Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting.
Perfection (完美) is not necessary.
When you have many interests, it’s easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them. However, hobbies are supposed to be enjoyable, not stressful! Focus on the learning process and let go of the need to be perfect. It’s okay to be “just okay” at some things—what matters most is that they bring you joy.
56．What is the real challenge for people with too many hobbies
A．Managing hobbies well. B．Deciding which hobby to give up.
C．Finding enough time for each hobby. D．Choosing which hobby to begin with.
57．The underlined word “switching” can be replaced by “______”.
A．enjoying B．changing C．checking D．developing
58．Why is setting a flexible schedule suggested
A．It provides people with more time to try new hobbies.
B．It helps people stick to the schedule more easily.
C．It gives people more chances to make friends.
D．It allows people to enjoy hobbies more freely.
59．Which of the following can be put in ______
A．Mix hobbies for more fun. B．Take up more hobbies.
C．Turn a hobby into an action. D．Plan your trip ahead of time.
60．What is the writer’s attitude about being perfect at each hobby
A．Doubtful. B．Respectable. C．Needless. D．Surprising.
C
配对阅读。中国文化受到世界各地人们的喜爱，请先阅读左栏人们的兴趣介绍，然后为他们介绍合适的文化艺术。
61 Sofia is a student from Switzerland. She is now studying in Tsinghua University. She is going to experience Chinese Spring Festival but she doesn’t know how to decorate her room. 62 Tony is from Australia. He is travelling in Zhuhai now. He is going to Sichuan next week. He wants to see something special there. 63 Jack comes from Russia. He takes great interest in Chinese embroidery (刺绣) and he wants to know more about it. 64 Anna is a painter working in Shanghai. She has five children. She wants to learn something interesting to make her children happy. 65 Tom once bought a piece of Chinese clay art. He heard the name of China came from a traditional clayart—china. He wants to see it in person. A．Sichuan Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera. The most interesting part of it is face-changing. The actors show their feelings by changing their face masks on the stage.B．Chinese knot is a typical local art of China. It looks beautiful. Each knot is made with only one thread and it means differently according to its shape. It is often used to decorate houses or stores.C． Suzhou embroidery comes from Suzhou, Jiangsu province, with a history of more than 2,600 years. It has beautiful designs, different materials and vivid images, including flowers, animals, people and so on.D．Sanzao bamboo weaving comes from zhuhai, Guangdong province. Smart craftsman can weave different everyday things like tables, chairs, baskets as well as art pieces with bamboo.E. Shadow play is an ancient art form. It first appeared about2,000 years ago and by the Song Dynasty and it had become highly developed. The performers control colorful figures made of leather or cardboard. When light shines on them, their shadows appear on a screen.F. Porcelain (瓷器) has been well-known in the world for thousands of years. Jingdezhen is the most famous town of porcelain. From bowls to vases, porcelain has also been a carrier for the spread of Chinese culture.G. Sugar painting is very different from normal painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a table as the “paper”. They move the spoon up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is done.
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
however silence out experience good fight little because he leave up reach
John and James were best friends. They 66 for many reasons, but never gave 67 their friendship. They visited many places in their travel 68 . They passed through various villages, towns, and forests. They supported each other throughout the journey.
One day, they reached a desert. They had 69 food and water than before. John said that they should save the food and water for later use. However. James disagreed. He wanted to drink water 70 he was very thirsty. They quarreled with each other for the water. John hit James, and they walked in 71 .
James wrote on the sand, “My best friend hit me!” Finally, they reached a river. They were very happy, and had a lot of fun in the water. While they both were bathing, James was a little careless and nearly killed himself. John rushed to him and saved him. James hugged his friend and thanked 72 . They had a little rest and decided to 73 the place. When they were about to leave, James carved something on a rock. It was ‘My best friend saved my life!”
He said to John, “When you hit me, I recorded it on the sand. The wind would have blown it away by now. 74 , when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock. It will remain there forever.”
We have to forget the bad things and value the 75 things that are done to us with kindness.
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) services have become a big tool of cheating (作弊) in university. Now, teachers are thinking of new ways to teach classes in order to stop students from cheating with AI.
Teachers say they want to use AI to teach and learn in new ways. However, they need to stop students from using the technology on homework and tests. For some students, that means a return to paper tests instead of online tests. Some teachers ask students to show the drafts (草稿) of their work to prove their thought processes. Other teachers, though, think students have always found a way to cheat and AI is just the newest tool.
The recent growth in the number of AI services has worried most educators. They want students to give correct answers but also know how to do the work to get to those answers. “In some cases, cheating is clear to see.” said Tim Brown, a writing teacher. He told a newspaper, “From students’ answers, I saw sentences like ‘I am just an AI language model. I don’t have an opinion on that.’.” To avoid this situation, Tim and his fellow teachers are changing the rules for the writing course.
To prevent students from cheating with AI, the teachers have come up with some ways to solve it including using paper tests instead of online tests, asking students to write more about their opinions, asking students to show the drafts of their work, and developing strong rules against using AI.
76．Who uses AI as a big tool of cheating
________________________________________________________
77．Why do some teachers ask students to show the drafts of their work
________________________________________________________
78．How do most educators feel about the recent growth in the number of AI services
________________________________________________________
79．What’s Tim’s attitude (态度) to cheating with AI
________________________________________________________
80．How many ways to stop students from cheating with AI are mentioned in Para. 4
________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81．AI技术已经融入了我们生活中的方方面面，作为学生的我们也在学习中运用了AI技术。现学校论坛开展一次关于“AI运用之我见”的讨论，假设你是学生李明，请你在论坛中发表你的观点。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Opinions on Using AI in Study
AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives and we also use it in our study.________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
二、
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C
三、
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．A
四、
51．A 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．C
56．A 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．C
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．G 65．F
五、
66．fought 67．up 68．experiences 69．less 70．because 71．silence 72．him 73．leave 74．However 75．good
六、A.
76．University students use AI as a big tool of cheating. 77．Because they want to prove students’ thought processes. 78．They feel worried. 79．He is against cheating with AI. 80．Four ways.
B．例文
My Opinions on Using AI in Study
AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives and we also use it in our study.
AI brings both advantages and disadvantages to our study. On one hand, it can quickly offer a lot of learning resources and help us solve difficult problems. For example, AI-powered translation tools can assist us in understanding foreign language texts. On the other hand, over-relying on AI may make us lazy and less creative.
I once used an AI-based writing tool when I was stuck with a composition. I input some key words, and it generated a draft. But later I found the content was a bit general. So I revised it based on my own ideas.
In conclusion, we should use AI reasonably in our study. We can take advantage of it as a useful tool, but always remember to think independently.
参考答案
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