资源简介

2024-2025七下人教英语U6 Rain or Shine单元复习题
词汇应用
1. It's ______ (sun) today. Let's go for a picnic.
2. Look! It's ______ (rain) hard outside. Don't forget to take an umbrella.
3. The ______ (wind) is blowing strongly. We'd better stay at home.
4. There are a lot of ______ (cloud) in the sky. It seems to rain.
5. It's ______ (snow) heavily. The ground is getting white.
答案：1. sunny 2. raining 3. wind 4. clouds 5. snowing
解析：
1. be动词后用形容词作表语，“sun”的形容词形式是“sunny”。
2. “Look!”表明动作正在进行，用现在进行时，“rain”的现在分词是“raining”。
3. 定冠词the后接名词，“wind”本身就是名词，意为“风” 。
4. “a lot of”后接可数名词复数，“cloud”的复数形式是“clouds”。
5. 同第2题，用现在进行时，“snow”的现在分词是“snowing”。
完成句子
1. 今天天气怎么样？（两种表达）
- ______ the weather ______ today
- ______ the weather today
2. 因为下雨，我们不得不待在家里。
We have to stay at home ______ ______ the rain.
3. 看！孩子们正在雪地里玩得开心。
Look! The children are ______ ______ in the snow.
4. 他喜欢在凉爽的天气里读书。
He likes reading ______ ______ ______ .
5. 北京的冬天经常下雪。
It often ______ ______ in winter in Beijing.
答案：
1. What's; like; How's 2. because of 3. having fun 4. in cool weather 5. snows heavily
解析：
1. “What's the weather like... ”和“How's the weather... ”是询问天气的常用句型。
2. “because of”后接名词或名词短语，表示原因 。
3. “have fun”意为“玩得开心”，“are”后用现在分词构成现在进行时。
4. “in + 形容词 + weather”表示“在……的天气里”。
5. “it”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，“snow”的第三人称单数是“snows”，“heavily”修饰动词“snows”，表示雪下得大。
三、单项选择
( )1. —___ is the weather like in your city
—It's sunny.
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
( )2. It's very hot today. You'd better ___ your coat.
A. put on B. take off C. get on D. get off
( )3. —___ do you like summer
—Because I can go swimming.
A. What B. Which C. Why D. How
( )4. It's raining outside. Please ___ an umbrella with you.
A. bring B. take C. carry D. get
( )5. —What are you doing ___ the rainy weather
—I'm reading a book at home.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
答案：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
解析：
1. 询问天气用“What's the weather like... ”，所以选A。
2. 天气热应该脱掉外套，“take off”意为“脱掉”，选B。
3. 回答是原因，提问用“Why”，选C。
4. “take sth. with sb.”表示“某人带上某物”，选B。
5. “in the + 天气状况”表示“在……天气里”，选A。
四、情景交际
A: Hello, this is Tom speaking.
B: Hi, Tom. This is Mike. 1______
A: It's sunny. I'm playing basketball with my friends in the park.
B: Sounds like you're having a good time. 2______
A: Yes, I do. I like it very much. What about you
B: I like it, too. 3______
A: Because it's cool and I can fly kites.
B: That's interesting. 4______
A: I usually fly kites in the field near my home.
B: Great. 5______
答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E
解析：
1. 根据回答“It's sunny.”可知是询问天气，选B。
2. 根据回答“Yes, I do.”可知问句是一般疑问句，且以“Do”开头，选A。
3. 根据回答“Because...”可知是询问原因，选C。
4. 根据回答“in the field near my home”可知是询问地点，选D。
5. 根据回答“Sure. I'd love to.”可知是发出邀请，选E。
五、完型填空
It's a 1______ day today. The weather is 2______ and warm. There are many people in the park. Some are 3______ kites. Some are 4______ a walk. Others are sitting on the grass and talking.
Look at that group of people 5______ games. They are having a great 6______ . Near the lake, a young man is playing the guitar. The music 7______ really beautiful. Some boys are 8______ basketball. Two girls are 9______ photos.
I'm 10______ my classmates. We are having a picnic. We are all very happy.
( )1. A. rain B. rainy C. sun D. sunny
( )2. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy D. snowy
( )3. A. fly B. flying C. flies D. to fly
( )4. A. taking B. take C. takes D. to take
( )5. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )6. A. time B. times C. day D. days
( )7. A. sound B. sounds C. look D. looks
( )8. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play
( )9. A. take B. taking C. takes D. to take
( )10. A. and B. with C. for D. to
答案：1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B
解析：
1. 修饰名词“day”用形容词，根据后文描述可知是晴天，选D。
2. 前文说今天是晴天，这里说天气晴朗温暖，选A。
3. “are”后用现在分词构成现在进行时，选B。
4. 同理，“take a walk”用现在分词形式，选A。
5. 这里用现在分词作后置定语，修饰“people”，表示正在做游戏的人，选C。
6. “have a great time”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，选A。
7. 音乐听起来很美，“sound”表示“听起来”，主语“music”是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，选B。
8. “are”后用现在分词，选B。
9. “are”后用现在分词，“take photos”表示“拍照”，选B。
10. “with”表示“和……一起”，选B。
六、语篇填空
It's a 1______ /'re ni/ day. I don't like the rain. It makes me feel 2______ (boring). I have to stay at home. I look out of the window. The street is 3______ (crowd) with people. They are all 4______ (walk) quickly. Some are 5______ (carry) umbrellas. Others are wearing raincoats.
I decide to read a book. I find my favorite book and sit on the sofa. But I can't focus on (集中注意力) the book 6______ it's too noisy outside. There are some children 7______ (play) in the rain. They are laughing and shouting. 8______ (final), I give up reading and turn on the TV. But there are no 9______ (interest) shows. I'm really 10______ (tire) of this rainy day.
答案：1. rainy 2. bored 3. crowded 4. walking 5. carrying 6. because 7. playing 8. Finally 9. interesting 10. tired
解析：
1. 根据音标可知填“rainy”，意为“下雨的”。
2. “feel”后接形容词，形容人用“bored”，意为“无聊的”。
3. “be crowded with”表示“挤满” 。
4. “are”后用现在分词构成现在进行时，“walk”的现在分词是“walking”。
5. 同理，“carry”的现在分词是“carrying”。
6. 前后是因果关系，“because”表示“因为”。
7. 用现在分词作后置定语，修饰“children”，“play”的现在分词是“playing”。
8. 用副词作状语，“final”的副词形式是“Finally”。
9. 修饰“shows”用形容词，“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”表示“有趣的”。
10. “be tired of”表示“厌烦”。
七、阅读理解
The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is dry, and in others it is wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be good for animals or plants. In wet weather there may be too much rain. The rivers may go over their sides. The water may take the bridge away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dry weather for a long time, the river beds may be dry. In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be snow. When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything look white. In winter the days are short and the nights are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the sky is very clear. And the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for long walks. When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.
( )1. The weather is ___ in different parts of the world.
A. the same B. different C. dry D. cold
( )2. If the weather is dry, ___.
A. the land will be good for animals and plants
B. there may be too much rain
C. the river beds may be dry
D. the rivers may go over their sides
( )3. When it snows, ___.
A. the trees, the buildings and everything look white
B. the days are long and the nights are short
C. people may put on their T-shirts and go out for long walks
D. there are always clouds and winds
( )4. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, ___.
A. the sky is not very clear
B. the moon and stars are not beautiful
C. people may be happy to have cold coffee
D. people may go out for long walks
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. In wet weather the rivers never go over their sides.
B. If there is dry weather for a short time, the river beds may be dry.
C. People like to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire after long walks on cold winter nights.
D. The weather is always cold in all parts of the world.
答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C
解析：
1. 文章第一句“The weather is different in different parts of the world.”表明世界各地天气不同，选B。
2. 文中提到“If there is very dry weather for a long time, the river beds may be dry.”，选C。
3. 由“When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything look white.”可知选A。
4. 文中说“On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds...People may put on their coats and go out for long walks.”，选D。
5. 根据“When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.”可知C正确；A与原文“In wet weather there may be too much rain. The rivers may go over their sides.”不符；B中应是“for a long time”；D与原文不符，世界不同地方天气不同 。
八、作文
根据以下提示，写一篇60词左右的短文，描述一下你最喜欢的天气以及在这种天气里你喜欢做的事情。
提示：
1. 你最喜欢的天气是晴天；
2. 原因：阳光明媚，温暖舒适；
3. 在晴天里，你经常和朋友们一起去公园，在公园里做运动、放风筝等。
参考范文：
My favorite weather is sunny days. I like sunny days because the sun shines brightly and it's warm and comfortable. On sunny days, I often go to the park with my friends. We do sports there. Sometimes we play basketball, and sometimes we run. Flying kites is our favorite thing to do. We always have a great time on sunny days.

展开更多......

收起↑