资源简介 Unit6 Hitting the road 单元检测(外研版)注意事项:1. 本试卷分为 4 部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3. 回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力部分(共四节,满分 30 分)第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语( 共 5 小题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)1.A.Yes, he did. B.No, he doesn’t. C.He found out the truth.【答案】A【原文】Did he achieve his dream after traveling for thirty years 2.A.Three times. B.Next week. C.For three hours.【答案】B【原文】When do you set out to visit the nature park.3.A.Great. B.By train. C.I went to Shanghai.【答案】A【原文】How was your trip to Shanghai last week 4.A.With my family. B.It was exciting. C.I went to the beach.【答案】C【原文】Where did you go on vacation 5.A.Last month. B.For two years. C.In the northern part of China.【答案】A【原文】When did you have a trip to the northern part of China 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 13 题;每题 1 分,满分 13 分)/听下面一段对话,完成第 6 至 7 小题。6.Where is the new sports center A.On North Street. B.Across from the bookshop. C.In front of the park.7.What does Mary think of the bookshop A.Big. B.Quiet. C.Clean.【答案】6.C 7.B【原文】A: Hi, Mary. Where are you B: Paul. I’m in the new sports center. Do you want to join me A: Yes. Um. Is it on North Street B: No. It is on Green Street. In front of the park.A: Can I take a bus there B: Yes, but it’s a long walk from the bus stop.A: Um. I’ll ride my bike. Is there a bookshop near there B: Yes. It’s not a big one, but it’s very quiet.A: I see.听下面一段对话,完成第 8 至 10 小题。8.What is David going to do A.Play football. B.Play baseball. C.Play basketball.9.How often does David play basketball A.Once a week. B.Every day. C.Twice a day.10.What time will the basketball match begin A.At 2:30 p.m. B.At 3:00 p.m. C.At 3:30 p.m.【答案】8.C 9.B 10.C【原文】W: Hi, David. What are you going to do M: I’m going to play basketball.W: Do you like playing basketball M: Yes, I play basketball every day. I want to be a basketball player.W: That’s great.M: You know there is going to be a basketball match between our class and Class Three this Saturday. Would youlike to come and watch the match W: Sure, I’d love to. What time will the match begin M: At half past three this Saturday afternoon.W: I hope our team will win.M: Me too.听下面一段对话,完成第 11 至 13 小题。/11.What are the speakers talking about A.Their favourite animals.B.Their school trip. C.Their summer holiday.12.How does Cindy want to go to the zoo A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.13.Why does Cindy want to see the giraffes A.Because they are strong. B.Because they are tall. C.Because they are beautiful.【答案】11.B 12.B 13.C【原文】M: Hi, Cindy. Where do you want to go for our school trip W: I want to go to the zoo to see some animals by bus.M: Sounds great. What animals do you want to see W: Giraffes and lions.M: Why do you want to see them W: I think giraffes are beautiful and the lions are strong.听下面一段对话,完成第 14 至 18 小题。14.Where did Vera go on vacation A.To New York. B.To Tokyo. C.To Paris.15.How long did Vera stay there A.For 5 days. B.For 4 days. C.For 3 days.16.What did Vera do there A.She visited the museums. B.She went swimming. C.She visited the friends.17.How were the people A.Humorous. B.Strict. C.Friendly.18.Did Vera love the food A.Yes, she did. B.No, she didn’t. C.We don’t know.【答案】14.B 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.A【原文】M: Hi, Vera. I just went back from New York. How was your vacation W: It was great! I went to Tokyo with my family. I stayed there for 5 days.M: Really What did you do there W: We went to a lot of museums, climbed the Fuji Mountain, and some interesting temples. I didn’t have enoughtime, so I didn’t go to the beach to swim.M: Oh, how were they W: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded.M: Did you go shopping W: Yeah, I did. The stores there were neither cheap nor very expensive. I think it’s OK. So I only bought some nicegifts for you./M: And how were the people W: Yeah, the Japanese people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner attheir house.M: How was the food W: It was delicious. I love Japanese food!第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 题;每题 1 分,共 7 分)听下面一段短文,完成第 19 至 21 小题。19.Where is the young woman from A.America. B.China. C.England.20.What does the woman’s son look like A.He wears a white shirt and yellow trousers.B.He wears a yellow shirt and white trousers.C.He wears a yellow shirt and black trousers.21.Where is her son A.He is in a shop. B.He is in a park. C.He is near a park.【答案】19.A 20.B 21.C【原文】 On Children’s Day, a young woman goes to the Beijing Zoo with her little son. They’re from America.There are a lot of people in the zoo. After a while, the woman can not find her son. So she goes to the police station.The policeman asks her some questions. She tells the policeman what her son looks like. He is wearing a yellowshirt and white trousers. He speaks only a little Chinese. She tells the policeman his name. Half an hour later, thepoliceman finds the boy near a park.听下面一段短文,完成第 22 至 25 小题。22.Where did Tom want to go first last Saturday morning A.To the park. B.To the city museum. C.To a farm.23.What was the weather like from 12:30 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. that day A.It was windy. B.It was snowy. C.It was rainy.24.How did Tom go to the city museum A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.25.What did Tom do last Saturday evening A.He did his homework. B.He played computer games. C.He telephoned his uncle.【答案】22.C 23.C 24.B 25.A【原文】My name is Tom. Last Saturday morning, I got up early because I wanted to visit my uncle’s farm. Iwanted to do something interesting like feeding pigs and milking cows. But when I was leaving by bike, it startedto rain. So I went to visit the city museum by bus. There, I saw many wonderful things. At about 12:30, I felt/hungry. So I bought two hamburgers to eat. It seemed that hamburgers were never delicious like those. At abouttwo o’clock p.m., the rain stopped. I walked back home. In the evening, I felt a little tired, but I still finished myhomework and then went to bed.第四节 听短文填空(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面一段短文,完成第 26 至 30 小题。My Good Friend CindyCindy’s age 26 years old.Cindy’s look Of medium 27 . Big blue eyes and long curly hair.Went to 28 the Great Wall.Saw many 29 on the Great Wall.VacationWent 30 in the park.Had great fun playing in the park.【答案】26.14/fourteen 27.height 28.climb 29.visitors 30.boating【原文】 Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’m 14 years old. Cindy is my good friend. She is English and we are the same age.She is of medium height. She has big blue eyes and long curly hair. Last year, Cindy spent her summer vacation inChina with me. We visited Beijing and stayed there for two weeks. We went to climb the Great Wall. We saw manyvisitors on the Great Wall. We also went to the park. It was cloudy and cool. There is a big lake in the park. Wewent boating there. We had great fun playing in the park. She also helped me with my English and I helped withher Chinese. Cindy said, “It’s interesting to visit China.”第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 25 分)第一节 完形填空(共 10 题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I 31 ten days in Kunming and Lijiang last summer vacation. The hotel in Kunming was 600 yuana night. I thought it was quite 32 . But Kunming is very clean and beautiful.I 33 the Dianchi Lake and other places of interest. I also went for a 34 in the center ofKunming and bought lots of 35 for my friends and family.I stayed there for three nights and then I went to Lijiang by 36 . The train ride took me about fivehours. Lijiang is a world-famous old town. The Old Town of Lijiang is famous for its waterways(水路) and bridges.And its buildings are 37 other buildings in China. There are no cars on the street and there are onlymany beautiful mountains around it, so it’s very 38 . 39 , during my visit, it was rainy every/day, so I couldn’t do all the things I wanted, like a water trip and a horseback riding. But it was still a 40and unforgettable (难忘的) vacation.31.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost32.A.boring B.interesting C.cheap D.expensive33.A.visited B.knew C.met D.drew34.A.shower B.swim C.walk D.fight35.A.visitors B.money C.time D.gifts36.A.car B.boat C.bus D.train37.A.far from B.next to C.the same as D.different from38.A.crowded B.busy C.quiet D.noisy39.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Quickly D.Slowly40.A.happy B.sad C.boring D.terrible【答案】31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.D 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了去昆明和丽江游玩的经历。31.句意:去年暑假我在昆明和丽江度过了十天。took 花费,It takes/took sb time to do;spent 花费,主语为人,spend time/money on/doing sth.或者 spend timein sp;paid 付钱,常跟 for 搭配;cost 花费,主语为物。根据“I…ten days in Kunming and Lijiang last summervacation.”可知,我在昆明和丽江度过了十天,使用 spent。故选 B。32.句意:我觉得它很贵。boring 无聊的;interesting 有趣的;cheap 便宜的;expensive 昂贵的。根据“The hotel in Kunming was 600 yuana night. I thought it was quite”可知,600 一晚应该是贵的。故选 D。33.句意:我参观了滇池和其他名胜。visited 参观;knew 知道;met 遇见;drew 绘画。根据“I…the Dianchi Lake and other places of interest.”可知,参观了滇池和其他名胜。故选 A。34.句意:我还去昆明市中心散步,为我的朋友和家人买了很多礼物。shower 淋浴;swim 游泳;walk 步行;fight 打架。根据“I also went for a…in the center of Kunming and boughtlots of…for my friends and family.”可知,应该在昆明市中心散步,故选 C。35.句意:我还去昆明市中心散步,为我的朋友和家人买了很多礼物。visitors 游客;money 钱;time 时间;gifts 礼物。根据“bought lots of…for my friends and family.”可知,应该是为朋友和家人买礼物。故选 D。36.句意:我在那里待了三个晚上,然后乘火车去了丽江。car 汽车;boat 船;bus 公共汽车;train 火车。根据“The train ride took me about five hours.”可知,乘火车去了丽江。故选 D。/37.句意:它的建筑与中国的其他建筑不同。far from 远离;next to 旁边;the same as 与……相同;different from 与……不同。根据“And its buildings are…other buildings in China. There are no cars on the street and there are only many beautiful mountains around it,”可知,与中国的其他建筑不同。故选 D。38.句意:街上没有汽车,周围只有许多美丽的山,所以很安静。crowded 拥挤的;busy 忙碌的;quiet 安静的;noisy 吵闹的。根据“There are no cars on the street and there areonly many beautiful mountains around it”可知,应该是很安静。故选 C。39.句意:不幸的是,在我参观期间,每天都下雨,所以我不能做所有我想做的事情,比如水上旅行和骑马。Luckily 幸运地;Unluckily 不幸地;Quickly 迅速地;Slowly 缓慢地。根据“it was rainy every day, so I couldn’t do all the things I wanted”可知,没办法做想做的事情,应该是不幸的。故选 B。40.句意:但这仍然是一个快乐而难忘的假期。happy 开心的;sad 伤心的;boring 无聊的;terrible 可怕的。根据“But it was still a…and unforgettable (难忘的)vacation.”可知,此处 and 前后并列形容词感彩一致,使用 happy。故选 A。第二节 短文填空(共 15 题;每题 1 分,共 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。All the students in my class like our English teacher, Miss Li! We did many interesting 41 (thing)in her class last year. Talking about the most creative one, I will think of 42 English play at once! Westudents 43 (write) and performed it ourselves! And I 44 (be) still proud of it now.That was a Friday afternoon, Miss Li 45 (ask) us to make up a play in English. We were soexcited 46 began to prepare for it. Some were discussing the story 47 the play. Some 48(think) about the roles.As the director, I told everyone what 49 (do). When everything 50 (prepare), westarted to practice the play. At 51 (one), our practice did not go very smoothly. But I didn’t give52 ! I 53 (patient) helped and encouraged them. It was a 54 (please) to make progressstep by step!I always think of that special class now. And I 55 (remember) what we achieved together in thefuture! It really tells me a lot!【答案】41.things 42.the/an 43.wrote 44.am 45.asked 46.and 47.of 48.were thinking49.to do 50.was prepared 51.first 52.up 53.patiently 54.pleasure 55.will remember【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们在英语老师李老师的指导下创作并表演英语短剧的经历,以及这段经历给作者带来的感悟。41.句意:去年我们在她的班上做了很多有趣的事情。根据空前的“many”可知,此处用复数形式 things。故填 things。/42.句意:说到最有创意的一件事情,我马上就会想到这部/一部英语剧!根据“Talking about the most creativeone, I will think of…English play at once!”的语境可知,此处可表示特定的一部英语剧,用定冠词 the;也可表示泛指的一部英语剧,English 以元音音素开头的单词,用 an。故填 the/an。43.句意:我们学生自己编写并表演了它!根据“and performed”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,应填 wrote。故填 wrote。44.句意:现在我仍然为此感到自豪。根据“now”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,应填 am。故填 am。45.句意:那是一个星期五的下午,李老师让我们用英语编一个剧本。根据“That was a Friday afternoon”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,应填 asked。故填 asked。46.句意:我们非常兴奋,开始为此做准备。根据“We were so excited…began to prepare for it.”的语境可知,此处表示并列关系,and“和”符合。故填 and。47.句意:一些人正在讨论这出戏剧的故事。根据“Some were discussing the story…the play.”的语境可知,此处表示所属关系,of“……的”。故填 of。48.句意:有些人在思考角色。根据上文“Some were discussing the story…the play.”可知,此处表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,主语为“Some”,应填 were thinking。故填 were thinking。49.句意:作为导演,我告诉每个人该做什么。分析句子结构可知,此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构,应填 todo。故填 to do。50.句意:一切准备就绪后,我们开始练习这出戏。分析句子结构可知,主语“everything”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态,此处表示过去的事情,应用一般过去时,应填 was prepared。故填 was prepared。51.句意:起初,我们的练习并不顺利。at first“起初”,是固定搭配。故填 first。52.句意:但我没有放弃!根据下文“I…helped and encouraged them”可知,作者并没有放弃,而是提供帮助和鼓励,give up“放弃”,是固定搭配。故填 up。53.句意:我耐心地帮助和鼓励他们。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式 patiently“耐心地”,修饰谓语动词。故填 patiently。54.句意:很高兴一步一步取得进展!分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词形式,作表语,pleasure“乐事”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填 pleasure。55.句意:在未来,我会记住我们共同取得的成就!根据“in the future”可知,此处指将来的事情,应用一般将来时 will remember。故填 will remember。第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 15 题;每题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A/Chinese Language & Culture Summer CampWe have over 10 years of experience in organizing Chinese language and culture camps.Our campsite is inside top universities in Shanghai. Campers have the best environment tostudy, live and learn!Courses and ActivitiesChinese courses Chinese cultural courses Educational trips◇The trips include city walks around Shanghai and a trip to Beijing.Who can join Students from all over the world between 10 and 18 years old.Willing to follow camp rules.Beginners are also welcome.Time and PriceTime: July 18~31, 2025Price: 5, 500 yuan each personFor more information, please email us at thatschinese@!56.Where is the summer camp A.In universities. B.In high schools.C.In shopping malls. D.around Shanghai57.What can campers do during the summer camp ①Learn English culture. ②Learn to speak Chinese.③Take a trip to Beijing. ④Take a walk around Shanghai.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④【答案】56.A 57.C【导语】本文介绍了一个夏令营的详细信息,包括地址,价格,时间等。56.细节理解题。根据“Our campsite is inside top universities in Shanghai.”可知,文中明确提到夏令营的营地位于上海的顶尖大学里。故选 A。57.细节理解题。根据“Chinese courses”以及“The trips include city walks around Shanghai and a trip to Beijing.”可知,夏令营活动包括学习中文课程,去上海城市观光及前往北京旅行,没有提到学习英语文化。故选 C。B/Grand Canyon National Park (大峡谷国家公园) is a super popular park in the United States. Every year,around 5.5 million people go to see the Grand Canyon. It is often regarded as one of the Wonders of the World.The “South Rim” (南缘)Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the “South Rim”. The “South Rim” is open all year long. Itincludes:uGrand Canyon Village. It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway.uScenic Hermit Road west of the village.uDesert View Drive east of the village.A free bus system operates on the “South Rim”. Make your visit easier by parking your car at the VisitorCentre and using the free buses to travel around the “South Rim”.The “North Rim”A much smaller number of people see the canyon from the “North Rim” of the park. The “North Rim” has ashort season. It has more limited access due to the snow in winter. During winter months, almost all roads areclosed to visitors. Even in good weather, the “North Rim” is harder to get to.Fees and passes Admission (门票费) to Grand Canyon National Park is for seven daysand includes both the “North Rim” and the “South Rim”.nVehicle Pass: $35For one single vehicle and all its passengers.nMotorcycle Pass: $30For one single motorcycle and its passenger(s).nIndividual Pass: $20For one individual when entering by bicycle, bus, the Grand Canyon Railway or on foot.Admission is free for individuals 15 years old and younger.n2024 Annual Pass: $70Valid (有效的) for 12 months from the date of purchase, for unlimited visits to the park.58.According to the article, the “South Rim” is ________ than the “North Rim”A.more beautiful B.more dangerous C.more popular D.much higher59.What does the underlined word “access” probably mean A.Borders. B.Entrances. C.Disasters. D.References.60.Tom 17 years old, together with his parents (both 45 years old) and his younger sister (eight years old) plans tovisit Grand Canyon National Park. They plan to enter by bus. How much do they have to pay in all A.$60. B.$80. C.$85. D.$90./【答案】58.C 59.B 60.A【导语】本文主要介绍了美国大峡谷国家公园的景点、游玩的交通工具、票价及一些优惠政策。58.细节理解题。根据“Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the ‘South Rim’.”以及“A much smaller numberof people see the canyon from the ‘North Rim’ of the park.”可知,大多数游客从“南缘”看大峡谷,从“北缘”看大峡谷的人要少得多,所以“南缘”比“北缘”更受欢迎。故选 C。59.词义猜测题。根据“It has more limited access due to the snow in winter. During winter months, almost all roadsare closed to visitors.”可知,在冬季,几乎所有的道路都不对游客开放,可推测出“access”意为“通道”,与“Entrances”意思相近。故选 B。60.推理判断题。根据“Individual Pass: $20 For one individual when entering by bicycle, bus, the Grand CanyonRailway or on foot. Admission is free for individuals 15 years old and younger.”可知,15 岁及以下的人免门票,汤姆 17 岁,他的父母 45 岁,这三人都需要购买个人票,每人 20 美元,妹妹 8 岁免票,所以他们需要支付的费用是 20*3 = 60(美元)。故选 A。CDo you know yoga As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yogacan not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it thousands of years ago. At that time,people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy theirmovements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon.Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages(优点). According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you fromgetting too fat. What’s more, yoga is suitable for everyone. Young kids or old people all can learn it. Famous tennisplayer Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤), ”he says.After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush, There are sometips for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Avoid(避免) eating anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music whiledoing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, threetimes a week will be OK, too.61.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about A.The kinds of yoga. B.The birth of yoga.C.The problems of yoga. D.The meaning of yoga.62.How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 3 A.By asking a question. B.By listing numbers.C.By giving an example. D.By telling the differences.63.How many tips does the writer give us /A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.64.Which of the following is true A.You need to eat something after doing yoga.B.Yoga has a history of about 300 million years.C.People got the idea of yoga from animals and plants.D.Practicing yoga is a waste of time for most people.65.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage A.Science. B.Food. C.Hobby. D.Exercise.【答案】61.B 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了瑜伽的起源、发展、好处以及练习瑜伽时的一些建议。61.主旨大意题。根据“In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it thousands of years ago.”以及“So they started to copy their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon.”可知,第二段主要讲述了瑜伽的起源。故选 B。62.细节理解题。根据“Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. ‘Yoga helps me be the best andstops me from getting injured,’ he says.”可知,作者通过举例来支持他的观点。故选 C。63.细节理解题。根据“First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat ontime. Avoid eating anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. Last, keep going.”可知,作者给出了四个建议,分别为穿上舒适的衣服,脱掉鞋袜;按时吃饭,避免在练习瑜伽前两到四个小时内进食;享受乐趣和坚持下去。故选 B。64.细节理解题。根据“So they started to copy their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon.”可知,瑜伽的灵感来源于动物和植物的动作。故选 C。65.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了瑜伽的起源、发展、好处以及练习瑜伽时的一些建议,因此这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的“运动”版块。故选 D。DNow lots of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals (动物).Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorite are cats and the third favorite are birds. These small animalsare very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members (成员). They give them nice namesand let them wear beautiful clothes. They also give their pets nice food to eat. They buy food for their pets in petshops.Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walkwith people in the morning.Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people keep pets at homejust because their children are out, only them are at home, they often feel lonely. They have them as their childrenand they love them very much. So you see, pets are very important. I think every family needs pets, and childrenneed to go home as often as they can./66.Most people like to keep ________ animals at home.A.small B.white C.big D.black67.People give their pets ________ and ________.A.nice names, nice books B.pet clothes, nice booksC.nice names, nice food D.pet shops, nice clothes68.The pets often ________ with people in the morning.A.take a shower B.buy foodC.take a walk D.listen to music69.The underlined word “lonely” means ________ in Chinese.A.孤独的 B.快乐的 C.紧张的 D.有趣的70.The writer thinks ________.A.pets are very lonely B.people don’t need pets at homeC.people don’t like animals. D.pets are very important【答案】66.A 67.C 68.C 69.A 70.D【导语】本文主要讲述的是人们最喜欢养的宠物是狗、猫和鸟,以及老人和孩子养宠物的原因。66.细节理解题。根据“Now lots of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals (动物).”可知,大多数人喜欢在家里养小动物。故选 A。67.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“They give them nice names and let them wear beautiful clothes. They also givetheir pets nice food to eat. They buy food for their pets in pet shops.” 可知,人们给宠物取好听的名字、穿漂亮的衣服,给他们好吃的食物。故选 C。68.细节理解题。根据文中第三段“They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the morning.”可知,它们经常出去放松,与公园的人们一起散步。故选 C。69.词义猜测题。根据文中最后一段“Many old people keep pets at home just because their children are out, onlythem are at home, they often feel lonely. ”可知, 我们可以猜测老人们是因为会感到 “孤独”,所以才会饲养宠物,划线单词表示“孤独的”。故选 A。70.细节理解题。根据文中最后一段“So you see, pets are very important. I think every family needs pets, andchildren need to go home as often as they can.”可知,作者认为宠物很重要,每个家庭都需要它们。故选 D。第二节 阅读表达(共 5 题;每题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。On a mountain road (山路) in Manjiang Village, Guangxi, you can meet 12 students every week. Thesestudents are from 7 to 12 years old.They walk to their school. The school is far from their homes. They need to walk for about one hour to get toschool. Deng Aifen, one of the students, says, “We can also take a bus, but it costs (花费) 10 yuan. It’s too much/for us. So we walk.” They walk back home every Friday afternoon and then walk to school every Sunday afternoon.From Sunday to Friday, they live in the school.They have a lot of subjects at school, such as English, Chinese, math and PE. They read books at four o’clock every afternoon and they like reading very much. The school finishes at 5:30 every day. After school, theyrun out of the classroom to have fun. Boys like to play soccer on the playground and girls like to play gamestogether. “There aren’t many modern buildings but I’m happy at school,” Wang Liang says, “because I can havefun and learn many useful things.”For these students, the road to school is long. But they keep going to school every week to learn and to see agreat world from books.71.How old are the students 72.How long does it take the students to walk to school 73.When do the students read books 74.Why is Wang Liang happy at school 75.What do you think of these 12 students And why 【答案】71.They are from 7 to 12 years old./From 7 to 12 years old. 72.It takes them about one hour./Forabout one hour. 73.They read books at four o’clock every afternoon./At four o’clock every afternoon. 74.Because he can have fun and learn many useful things. 75.They are very hard-working. Because they keepgoing to school every week to learn and to see a great world from books.【导语】本文主要介绍了广西满江村一群孩子们上学的情况。71.根据第一段“These students are from 7 to 12 years old.”可知,这些学生年龄从 7 岁到 12 岁不等。故填 Theyare from 7 to 12 years old./From 7 to 12 years old.72.根据第二段“They need to walk for about one hour to get to school.”可知,学生们需要走大约一个小时才能到达学校。故填 It takes them about one hour./For about one hour.73.根据第三段“They read books at four o’clock every afternoon”可知,学生们每天下午四点钟看书。故填 Theyread books at four o’clock every afternoon./At four o’clock every afternoon.74.根据第三段“‘There aren’t many modern buildings but I’m happy at school,’ Wang Liang says, ‘because I canhave fun and learn many useful things.’”可知,王良在学校很开心,因为他可以玩得开心并学到很多有用的东西。故填 Because he can have fun and learn many useful things.75.开放性作答,言之成理即可。参考答案为 They are very hard-working. Because they keep going to schoolevery week to learn and to see a great world from books.第四部分 情景交际(满分 10 分)/补全对话(共 5 题;每题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Bai Ling and An Xin are talking on the phone.)A: Hi, this is An Xin.B: Hi, An Xin. 76 A: I’m working with my homework. What about you B: 77 .A: I want to go skiing at 3 o’clock this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?B: Yes, I’d like to, but I don’t do well in skiing.A: 78 You can learn to play it.B: Great! Are you in the skiing club A: 79 . I love skiing and I can play it well.B : Good for you. I hope I can ski well like you.A: 80 B: It’s 2 o’clock. Let’s go to the skiing club together.【答案】76.What are you doing (now) 77.I’m watching TV 78.Why not join a skiing club/What aboutjoining a skiing club/How about joining a skiing club 79.Yes, I am/Yes 80.What time is it (now)/What’sthe time (now)【导语】本文是一段对话,对话中谈论了滑雪俱乐部的相关话题并约好一起去滑雪俱乐部。76.根据“I’m working with my homework.”可知,此处应是询问对方正在做什么,故填 What are you doing(now)。77.根据“What about you ”可知,此处 B 应该回答自己在做什么,故填 I’m watching TV。78.根据“Yes, I’d like to, but I don’t do well in skiing.”以及下文“You can learn to play it.”可知,此处建议加入滑雪俱乐部,故填 Why not join a skiing club/What about joining a skiing club/How about joining a skiing club。79.根据 B 的询问“Are you in the skiing club ”以及“ I love skiing and I can play it well.”可知,此处应该作肯定回答。故填 Yes, I am/Yes。80.根据“It’s 2 o’clock. Let’s go to the skiing club together.”可知,此处需要确定时间,故填What time is it (now)/What’s the time (now)。第五部分 写作(满分 15 分)81.书面表达读万卷书,行万里路。作为一名中学生,你一定有过一些旅行的经历,如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李华,最近正和英国笔友 Chris 通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根据他的问题回复邮件,介绍你的一次旅行经历,内容包括:旅行的时间、地点,旅行中做了什么,以及你的感受。提示词语:go sightseeing, visit, eat, present, happy/提示问题:●When and where did you take the trip ●What did you do during the trip ●How did you feel Dear Chris,I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Please write to me and tell me about your trip too.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文:Dear Chris,I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.Two years ago, during the summer holiday, I went to Sanya with my parents. It was a great trip.On the first day, early in the morning, we went to the beach to watch the sunrise. After that, I swam in thesea with my dad and made some sandcastles on the beach. My mom took lots of photos for us. In the evening, weenjoyed delicious local food.In the following days, we traveled around the city and bought some presents for my grandparents.I really enjoyed the trip because I not only got close to nature but also spent more time with my parents.Please write to me and tell me about your trip too.Yours,Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一封邮件;②时态:以一般过去时为主;③提示:讲述自己和父母去三亚的旅行。[写作步骤]第一步,开头表明写信目的是向朋友讲述旅行经历;第二步,中间按时间顺序详细描述旅行中的活动;第三步,结尾表达自己对此次旅行的感受。[亮点词汇]/①glad 高兴的②local 当地的③delicious 美味的④enjoy 享受[高分句型]①I really enjoyed the trip because I not only got close to nature but also spent more time with my parents.(此句使用“because”引导原因状语从句,“not only...but also...”结构,增强了句子的逻辑性和丰富性。)/Unit6 Hitting the road 单元检测(外研版)注意事项:1. 本试卷分为 4 部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3. 回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力部分(共四节,满分 30 分)第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语( 共 5 小题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)1.A.Yes, he did. B.No, he doesn’t. C.He found out the truth.2.A.Three times. B.Next week. C.For three hours.3.A.Great. B.By train. C.I went to Shanghai.4.A.With my family. B.It was exciting. C.I went to the beach.5.A.Last month. B.For two years. C.In the northern part of China.第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 13 题;每题 1 分,满分 13 分)听下面一段对话,完成第 6 至 7 小题。6.Where is the new sports center A.On North Street. B.Across from the bookshop. C.In front of the park.7.What does Mary think of the bookshop A.Big. B.Quiet. C.Clean.听下面一段对话,完成第 8 至 10 小题。8.What is David going to do A.Play football. B.Play baseball. C.Play basketball.9.How often does David play basketball A.Once a week. B.Every day. C.Twice a day./10.What time will the basketball match begin A.At 2:30 p.m. B.At 3:00 p.m. C.At 3:30 p.m.听下面一段对话,完成第 11 至 13 小题。11.What are the speakers talking about A.Their favourite animals.B.Their school trip. C.Their summer holiday.12.How does Cindy want to go to the zoo A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.13.Why does Cindy want to see the giraffes A.Because they are strong. B.Because they are tall. C.Because they are beautiful.听下面一段对话,完成第 14 至 18 小题。14.Where did Vera go on vacation A.To New York. B.To Tokyo. C.To Paris.15.How long did Vera stay there A.For 5 days. B.For 4 days. C.For 3 days.16.What did Vera do there A.She visited the museums. B.She went swimming. C.She visited the friends.17.How were the people A.Humorous. B.Strict. C.Friendly.18.Did Vera love the food A.Yes, she did. B.No, she didn’t. C.We don’t know.第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 题;每题 1 分,共 7 分)听下面一段短文,完成第 19 至 21 小题。19.Where is the young woman from A.America. B.China. C.England.20.What does the woman’s son look like A.He wears a white shirt and yellow trousers.B.He wears a yellow shirt and white trousers.C.He wears a yellow shirt and black trousers.21.Where is her son A.He is in a shop. B.He is in a park. C.He is near a park.听下面一段短文,完成第 22 至 25 小题。22.Where did Tom want to go first last Saturday morning /A.To the park. B.To the city museum. C.To a farm.23.What was the weather like from 12:30 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. that day A.It was windy. B.It was snowy. C.It was rainy.24.How did Tom go to the city museum A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.25.What did Tom do last Saturday evening A.He did his homework. B.He played computer games. C.He telephoned his uncle.第四节 听短文填空(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面一段短文,完成第 26 至 30 小题。My Good Friend CindyCindy’s age 26 years old.Cindy’s look Of medium 27 . Big blue eyes and long curly hair.Went to 28 the Great Wall.Saw many 29 on the Great Wall.VacationWent 30 in the park.Had great fun playing in the park.第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 25 分)第一节 完形填空(共 10 题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I 31 ten days in Kunming and Lijiang last summer vacation. The hotel in Kunming was 600 yuana night. I thought it was quite 32 . But Kunming is very clean and beautiful.I 33 the Dianchi Lake and other places of interest. I also went for a 34 in the center ofKunming and bought lots of 35 for my friends and family.I stayed there for three nights and then I went to Lijiang by 36 . The train ride took me about fivehours. Lijiang is a world-famous old town. The Old Town of Lijiang is famous for its waterways(水路) and bridges.And its buildings are 37 other buildings in China. There are no cars on the street and there are onlymany beautiful mountains around it, so it’s very 38 . 39 , during my visit, it was rainy everyday, so I couldn’t do all the things I wanted, like a water trip and a horseback riding. But it was still a 40and unforgettable (难忘的) vacation./31.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost32.A.boring B.interesting C.cheap D.expensive33.A.visited B.knew C.met D.drew34.A.shower B.swim C.walk D.fight35.A.visitors B.money C.time D.gifts36.A.car B.boat C.bus D.train37.A.far from B.next to C.the same as D.different from38.A.crowded B.busy C.quiet D.noisy39.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Quickly D.Slowly40.A.happy B.sad C.boring D.terrible第二节 短文填空(共 15 题;每题 1 分,共 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。All the students in my class like our English teacher, Miss Li! We did many interesting 41 (thing)in her class last year. Talking about the most creative one, I will think of 42 English play at once! Westudents 43 (write) and performed it ourselves! And I 44 (be) still proud of it now.That was a Friday afternoon, Miss Li 45 (ask) us to make up a play in English. We were soexcited 46 began to prepare for it. Some were discussing the story 47 the play. Some 48(think) about the roles.As the director, I told everyone what 49 (do). When everything 50 (prepare), westarted to practice the play. At 51 (one), our practice did not go very smoothly. But I didn’t give52 ! I 53 (patient) helped and encouraged them. It was a 54 (please) to make progressstep by step!I always think of that special class now. And I 55 (remember) what we achieved together in thefuture! It really tells me a lot!第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 15 题;每题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinese Language & Culture Summer CampWe have over 10 years of experience in organizing Chinese language and culture camps.Our campsite is inside top universities in Shanghai. Campers have the best environment tostudy, live and learn!Courses and Activities/Chinese courses Chinese cultural courses Educational trips◇The trips include city walks around Shanghai and a trip to Beijing.Who can join Students from all over the world between 10 and 18 years old.Willing to follow camp rules.Beginners are also welcome.Time and PriceTime: July 18~31, 2025Price: 5, 500 yuan each personFor more information, please email us at thatschinese@!56.Where is the summer camp A.In universities. B.In high schools.C.In shopping malls. D.around Shanghai57.What can campers do during the summer camp ①Learn English culture. ②Learn to speak Chinese.③Take a trip to Beijing. ④Take a walk around Shanghai.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④BGrand Canyon National Park (大峡谷国家公园) is a super popular park in the United States. Every year,around 5.5 million people go to see the Grand Canyon. It is often regarded as one of the Wonders of the World.The “South Rim” (南缘)Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the “South Rim”. The “South Rim” is open all year long. Itincludes:uGrand Canyon Village. It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway.uScenic Hermit Road west of the village./uDesert View Drive east of the village.A free bus system operates on the “South Rim”. Make your visit easier by parking your car at the VisitorCentre and using the free buses to travel around the “South Rim”.The “North Rim”A much smaller number of people see the canyon from the “North Rim” of the park. The “North Rim” has ashort season. It has more limited access due to the snow in winter. During winter months, almost all roads areclosed to visitors. Even in good weather, the “North Rim” is harder to get to.Fees and passes Admission (门票费) to Grand Canyon National Park is for seven daysand includes both the “North Rim” and the “South Rim”.nVehicle Pass: $35For one single vehicle and all its passengers.nMotorcycle Pass: $30For one single motorcycle and its passenger(s).nIndividual Pass: $20For one individual when entering by bicycle, bus, the Grand Canyon Railway or on foot.Admission is free for individuals 15 years old and younger.n2024 Annual Pass: $70Valid (有效的) for 12 months from the date of purchase, for unlimited visits to the park.58.According to the article, the “South Rim” is ________ than the “North Rim”A.more beautiful B.more dangerous C.more popular D.much higher59.What does the underlined word “access” probably mean A.Borders. B.Entrances. C.Disasters. D.References.60.Tom 17 years old, together with his parents (both 45 years old) and his younger sister (eight years old) plans tovisit Grand Canyon National Park. They plan to enter by bus. How much do they have to pay in all A.$60. B.$80. C.$85. D.$90.CDo you know yoga As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yogacan not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it thousands of years ago. At that time,people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy theirmovements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon.Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages(优点). According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you fromgetting too fat. What’s more, yoga is suitable for everyone. Young kids or old people all can learn it. Famous tennisplayer Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤), ”he says./After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush, There are sometips for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Avoid(避免) eating anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music whiledoing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, threetimes a week will be OK, too.61.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about A.The kinds of yoga. B.The birth of yoga.C.The problems of yoga. D.The meaning of yoga.62.How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 3 A.By asking a question. B.By listing numbers.C.By giving an example. D.By telling the differences.63.How many tips does the writer give us A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.64.Which of the following is true A.You need to eat something after doing yoga.B.Yoga has a history of about 300 million years.C.People got the idea of yoga from animals and plants.D.Practicing yoga is a waste of time for most people.65.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage A.Science. B.Food. C.Hobby. D.Exercise.DNow lots of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals (动物).Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorite are cats and the third favorite are birds. These small animalsare very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members (成员). They give them nice namesand let them wear beautiful clothes. They also give their pets nice food to eat. They buy food for their pets in petshops.Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walkwith people in the morning.Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people keep pets at homejust because their children are out, only them are at home, they often feel lonely. They have them as their childrenand they love them very much. So you see, pets are very important. I think every family needs pets, and childrenneed to go home as often as they can.66.Most people like to keep ________ animals at home.A.small B.white C.big D.black67.People give their pets ________ and ________./A.nice names, nice books B.pet clothes, nice booksC.nice names, nice food D.pet shops, nice clothes68.The pets often ________ with people in the morning.A.take a shower B.buy foodC.take a walk D.listen to music69.The underlined word “lonely” means ________ in Chinese.A.孤独的 B.快乐的 C.紧张的 D.有趣的70.The writer thinks ________.A.pets are very lonely B.people don’t need pets at homeC.people don’t like animals. D.pets are very important第二节 阅读表达(共 5 题;每题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。On a mountain road (山路) in Manjiang Village, Guangxi, you can meet 12 students every week. Thesestudents are from 7 to 12 years old.They walk to their school. The school is far from their homes. They need to walk for about one hour to get toschool. Deng Aifen, one of the students, says, “We can also take a bus, but it costs (花费) 10 yuan. It’s too muchfor us. So we walk.” They walk back home every Friday afternoon and then walk to school every Sunday afternoon.From Sunday to Friday, they live in the school.They have a lot of subjects at school, such as English, Chinese, math and PE. They read books at four o’clock every afternoon and they like reading very much. The school finishes at 5:30 every day. After school, theyrun out of the classroom to have fun. Boys like to play soccer on the playground and girls like to play gamestogether. “There aren’t many modern buildings but I’m happy at school,” Wang Liang says, “because I can havefun and learn many useful things.”For these students, the road to school is long. But they keep going to school every week to learn and to see agreat world from books.71.How old are the students 72.How long does it take the students to walk to school 73.When do the students read books 74.Why is Wang Liang happy at school 75.What do you think of these 12 students And why /第四部分 情景交际(满分 10 分)补全对话(共 5 题;每题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Bai Ling and An Xin are talking on the phone.)A: Hi, this is An Xin.B: Hi, An Xin. 76 A: I’m working with my homework. What about you B: 77 .A: I want to go skiing at 3 o’clock this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?B: Yes, I’d like to, but I don’t do well in skiing.A: 78 You can learn to play it.B: Great! Are you in the skiing club A: 79 . I love skiing and I can play it well.B : Good for you. I hope I can ski well like you.A: 80 B: It’s 2 o’clock. Let’s go to the skiing club together.第五部分 写作(满分 15 分)81.书面表达读万卷书,行万里路。作为一名中学生,你一定有过一些旅行的经历,如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李华,最近正和英国笔友 Chris 通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根据他的问题回复邮件,介绍你的一次旅行经历,内容包括:旅行的时间、地点,旅行中做了什么,以及你的感受。提示词语:go sightseeing, visit, eat, present, happy提示问题:●When and where did you take the trip ●What did you do during the trip ●How did you feel Dear Chris,I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/Please write to me and tell me about your trip too.Yours,Li Hua/ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit6 Hitting the road单元检测-2024-2025年七年级英语下册易混易错点精讲精炼(外研版)(原卷版).docx Unit6 Hitting the road单元检测-2024-2025年七年级英语下册易混易错点精讲精炼(外研版)(解析版).docx Unit6 Hitting the road(听力音频).mp4