资源简介 2024-2025 年八年级英语下册期末模拟检测 02 卷(外研版)注意事项:1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第 I 卷(选择题 共 80 分)一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.How long do snakes eat nothing in winter A.For a month. B.For two weeks. C.For months./6.What will they do this weekend A.Go hiking. B.Stay at home. C.Go camping.7.When did Dale go to the museum A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.8.How old is Sam’s cat A.One. B.Two. C.Three.9.What sport does Lisa like A.Badminton. B.Football. C.Ping-pong.10.What does Alice eat every day A.Eggs. B.Apples. C.Hamburgers.11.What did the boy do last weekend A.He watched a movie. B.He cleaned the house. C.He did his homework.12.How did Grace go on her trip A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus.13.What does the man think of zongzi A.Terrible. B.Sweet. C.Delicious.14.What are the speakers talking about A.The longest river. B.The highest mountain. C.The biggest park.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听材料,回答各题。15.How long will the good weather last A.For a week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.16.Where will Paul and Maria go tomorrow A.To the Central Park. B.To the People’s Park. C.To the City Park.17.What is Annie going to do tomorrow A.Watch a movie. B.Go for a walk. C.Prepare for an exam.听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。18.Where did they plant trees A.On the hill. B.By the road. C.In the park.19.Who taught Greg to plant trees A.His father. B.His mother. C.His parents.20.How long did he dig a hole A.5 minutes. B.50 minutes. C.15 minutes./二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Do you like chocolate —No, I don’t. But I sometimes have a little to give me some ________.A.food B.energy C.advice D.time22.The staff had better relax ________ after working overtime for several days.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves23.—Mr Chen always does ________ he can to help us with our study.—Yeah, he is a good teacher.A.everyone B.something C.everything D.nothing24.Four little ducks are walking ________ their mother. How lovely they are!A.along B.above C.behind D.inside25.Children are naturally ________. From the moment they are born, they start to show great interest in the newworld.A.honest B.curious C.lively D.lovely26.Paul is afraid of dogs, so he always runs away ________ when he sees them.A.early B.differently C.quickly D.slowly27.—Do you want to join me for dinner We can ________.—Sorry. My parents don’t let me go out on school nights.A.get lost B.eat out C.cut down D.make up28.________ people come to look for their things every day.A.Thousands of B.Thousand C.Two thousands D.Thousand of29.I always play ________ basketball for ________ hour every day.A./; a B./; an C.the; an D.the; a30.This time yesterday, I ________ with a zoologist about animals’ habits.A.talks B.talked C.is talking D.was talking31.He promised _________ us with our project as soon as he finished his tasks.A.help B.helping C.to help D.to helping32.English is my favourite subject, ________ my brother doesn’t like it.A.but B.because C.so D.and33.The police officer found the man told lies, ________ he tried his best to hide the truth.A.if B.because C.though D.until34.—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday —Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________/A.Are you sure B.What a pity! C.Are you serious D.What a surprise!35.Look at the sign “________”. We can’t talk here.A.No smoking B.No talking C.No photos D.No parking三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出最佳选项。The 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps foreign visitors see the real China. Because of thepolicy, it becomes 36 for foreigners to travel to China. So many visitors come to China.Jeffrey was one of them. Last month, he 37 his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he38 came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 39 . But when he arrived in Chongqing, all hisworries went away.40 here was excellent for him. Chongqing was much larger and better than he thought. The tall 41made him feel like he was in a movie. The local (当地的) people were so friendly and warm. 42 they couldnot speak English well, they greeted him with smiles.During his stay, one of his favourite activities was 43 the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was sodelicious that he could never forget it. Also, he bought a lot of gifts for his family and friends. He wanted to 44the happiness and excitement with them.He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, buthe 45 a lot about this country. Now he decides to visit China again.36.A.easy B.busy C.hard D.early37.A.wanted B.disliked C.forgot D.started38.A.always B.never C.hardly D.often39.A.interested B.worried C.surprised D.bored40.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything41.A.walls B.buildings C.trees D.towers42.A.But B.And C.So D.Although43.A.eating B.making C.buying D.cooking44.A.agree B.deal C.share D.take45.A.cared B.listened C.learned D.asked四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AClubs for StudentsComputer ClubPlace: In the Cooking clubPlace: In the/computer room school kitchenTime: 3:00 p.m.— 4:00 p.m. Time: 3:20 p.m.—5:00 p.m.Activities: Activities: Learn about the different parts of a computer Try to cook a Chinese dish and share with theand how to use computers. group members.Basketball ClubPlace: On Reading ClubPlace: In thethe playgroundschool libraryTime: 3:00 p.m.— 4:30 p.m.Time: 3:20 p.m.— 4:30 p.m.Activities:Activities: Watch a basketball game between Blue Team Take a favourite book to share with otherand Red Team.members. Learn some group-play skills (技能). Read the favorite sentences of a book.46.When can students go and see the basketball game A.At 11:30 a.m. B.At 3:30 p.m.C.At 4:40 p.m. D.At 5:30 p.m.47.Which club has group activities for students ①the Computer Club ②the Cooking Club③the Basketball Club ④the Reading ClubA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④48.What can students take and share with other members in the Reading Club A.A favourite book. B.A Chinese dish.C.A small computer. D.A beautiful toy.49.Where can students learn about how to use computers A.In the computer room. B.On the playground.C.In the school library. D.In the teacher’s office.50.How many clubs have activities more than one hour A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.BLong long ago, a king went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and putgold coins (金币) under the stone. Then he stood behind a large tree and watched.The first person down the street was a milkman with his milk. He ran into the stone and the milk was all overthe ground. “Who put this stone here ” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.After a while, a group of women came along with a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (绊倒)/the stone and her water pot fell onto the ground. She picked herself up, cried and walked away, but no one thoughtabout moving the stone out of the road.The king watched all day as many people complained (抱怨) about the stone, but he found nobody wanted tomove it. The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighborsfrom danger ”Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had beenworking all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself. “This stone is a danger toanyone who comes down the road after dark. I’ll move it out of the way.”After much effort, the girl finally moved the stone to the side of the road. She was surprised when she sawthe gold coins under the stone!Just then, the king came out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “Is this gold yours If not, wesurely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.”The king said, “My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours, because you are the only person whohas learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complainand expect others to solve their problems.”51.The milkman felt ______ when he ran into the stone.A.angry B.sad C.excited D.worried52.The underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.A.欲望 B.兴趣 C.责任 D.能力53.After the girl saw the stone, she ________.A.thought the stone was dangerous and wanted to move it awayB.wanted to find the gold coins under the stoneC.wanted to find the owner of the gold coinsD.was surprised and wanted to talk with the king behind the tree54.The king put a stone on the road because he wanted to ________A.give the girl a prize B.put gold coins under itC.laugh at his people D.see if anyone would move it55.What does the story want to tell us A.Don’t think about others.B.Try to work out your problems instead of complaining.C.Watch out the stone on the road.D.Help others can get a coin.CSummer is coming and the weather is very hot. Many children want to go swimming. It’s fun but dangerousat the same time. What do you need to do Here are some good ideas./Learn to swim first. Children over 5 years old need to take swimming lessons. You can learn some usefulskills from the swimming lessons. These skills can save your life when you are in danger.Keep away from some places with danger. Many children like going swimming in the rivers or the sea. Butsome of these places are very dangerous and aren’t suitable for swimming. So don’t swim in these places.Make sure there is at least (至少) a partner around you. You can swim with your parents or your friends.And you should make sure that the partner is good at swimming and can keep you safe (安全的).Always wear life jackets. When you are in the water or whenever you are near the water, don’t forget towear life jackets.56.Why do children need to take swimming lessons A.Because the lessons are exciting.B.Because it’s one of the school rules.C.Because their parents ask them to do that.D.Because they can learn useful skills to save their lives.57.What does the underlined word “suitable” mean A.Right. B.Cheap. C.Dangerous. D.Popular.58.How many ideas does the writer give about swimming A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.59.The passage is mainly (主要地) for ________.A.parents B.teachers C.children D.farmers60.What can we learn from the passage A.We should never swim in dangerous places.B.We can swim without (没有) our parents or friends.C.We needn’t wear life jackets when we are in the water.D.We can’t learn any useful skills from the swimming lessons.五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分)根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A: Hi, David!B: Hi, Jenny!A: I didn’t see you yesterday. 61B: Yes, I did.A: 62B: It was interesting. We went to the park and flew kites there.A: 63B: We helped the cleaner clean the park.A: 64B: Yes, of course. 65 What did you do yesterday /A: I stayed at home. I had a lot of things to do. I cleaned my room and did my homework. Then I cooked a meal.A.How was it B.What else did you do C.How did you go there D.Did you take any photos E.When did you come back F.I will show you next time.G.Did you have a school trip 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 40 分)注意事项:1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40 分。六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。66.随着气候的变化,这个湖泊开始干涸。As the climate changes, the lake is beginning to .67.这位老人迫不及待地想为儿子建一座新房子。The old man to build a new house for his son.68.老师们关注所有孩子们的安全。The teachers to the safety of all the children.69.医生们经常建议人们少吃多动。Doctors often advise people to and exercise more.70.我认为你应该吃更健康的食物,例如水果和蔬菜。I think you should eat healthier food, fruit and vegetables.七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子What time do people get up or eat breakfast Let’s look at people’s daily routines around the world (全世界).If you ask your friends in your city: “What time do you get up ”, their answers might be similar because you alllive in the same place and follow (遵循) similar routines. But in different cities, people have different ways ofliving. Let’s see how daily routines change in two cities.In Beijing, people get up at about 7 o’clock in the morning. After having breakfast, people start their work orstudy. At noon, they have lunch and take a nap (小憩). What time do they get off work It can be ▲ . Somepeople get off work at about 5 p.m. Then they might do some fun activities, while others may keep working untilmidnight (午夜).People’s daily life in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) may surprise you. In summer, people start work at about 10 a.m./What time do they have lunch The answer is around 2 p.m. In the afternoon, people work from 4 p.m. to 8 p.m.The reason behind this difference is that the days are very long in summer in Urumqi. The sun rises at about 6 a.m.but sets at almost 10 p.m. So people there may finish their dinner at 10 p.m. when you are going to fall asleep (入睡).71.What time do people in Beijing usually get up People in Beijing usually get up at in the morning.72.What word can you put in the ▲ I can put “ ” there.73.What do people in Urumqi do around 2 p.m. in summer They around 2 p.m.74.How long does the daytime last (持续) in Urumqi in summer The daytime lasts for hours.75.What’s the passage mainly about It’s about people’s in two cities.八、综合填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词Once upon a time, Mr and Mrs Smith lived in a house next to a witch (女巫). Mrs Smith wanted to eat the v76 in the witch’s garden. So Mr Smith d 77 to take some from the garden but the witch caught him.“Have the vegetables and soon you will have a baby. Give me your d 78 when she is born.”Mr Smith was a 79 of her, so he agreed. He thought the witch would forget it soon. But when thelittle girl was born, the witch t 80 her away and named her Rapunzel. She let Rapunzel live a 81in a tower (塔楼).One day a prince (王子) rode t 82 the forest and saw Rapunzel at the window. He n 83the witch come to the tower and climb up Rapunzel’s long hair. He did the same and became Rapunzel’s friend.Unluckily, the witch found him and she threw him out of the tower. The prince f 84 to the ground andhurt his eyes. Then the witch took Rapunzel out of the tower and left her in the forest.Some days later, Rapunzel met the prince and she was very e 85 . She cried and her tears fell intohis eyes and he could see again! The prince and Rapunzel lived together happily.九、书面表达(本大题共 15 分)假如你是 Lucy,去年暑假和父母一起参观了杭州,根据下面提供的信息,以“My Last Summer Holiday”为题,介绍你的杭州之旅以及你的感受。根据提示,写一篇不少于 60 词的小短文,可适当发挥。参考词汇:第一天:On the first day; 西湖:The West Lake;第四: fourth提示:1. 第一天,参观西湖,拍了许多照片。2. 第二天,在湖里游泳,非常凉爽。/3. 第三天,野炊,食物很好吃。4. 第四天,在街上散步,为朋友买了一些礼物。5. 很累,但很开心。期待着下次再去。My Last Summer Holiday_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/2024-2025 年八年级英语下册期末模拟检测 02 卷(外研版)注意事项:1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第 I 卷(选择题 共 80 分)一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】M: Why do you feel happy every day W: Because I have so many students and they are so lovely.2.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】W: We’re leaving for New York by plane.M: By plane Have a good journey.W: Thanks.3.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】M: Listen. Who is singing /W: Eyre, my mother is watching the Beijing Opera on TV.4.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】W: How’s the weather in Beijing now M: It’s raining.B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.How long do snakes eat nothing in winter A.For a month. B.For two weeks. C.For months.【答案】C【原文】W: Do you know where snakes live M: They live on the ground, in trees or in water. And they don’t eat anything for months in winter.6.What will they do this weekend A.Go hiking. B.Stay at home. C.Go camping.【答案】B【原文】W: The radio says we may get some heavy rain this weekend.M: That means we can’t go hiking or camping. We have to stay indoors.7.When did Dale go to the museum A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.【答案】B【原文】W: Hi, Dale, did you visit the museum last weekend M: Yes, I did. I went there on Saturday afternoon.8.How old is Sam’s cat A.One. B.Two. C.Three.【答案】B【原文】W: My cat is three years old. What about yours, Sam M: Mine is two years old.9.What sport does Lisa like A.Badminton. B.Football. C.Ping-pong.【答案】C【原文】M: Lisa, do you like playing badminton /W: No, I don’t. I like playing ping-pong.10.What does Alice eat every day A.Eggs. B.Apples. C.Hamburgers.【答案】A【原文】M: Hi, Alice, do you eat apples every day W: No, just about three times a week. But I eat eggs every day.11.What did the boy do last weekend A.He watched a movie. B.He cleaned the house. C.He did his homework.【答案】A【原文】M: I had a terrible weekend. I watched a movie. It was really boring. What about you, Lucy W: I did my homework and cleaned the house for my grandpa.12.How did Grace go on her trip A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus.【答案】A【原文】M: How did you go on your trip last Sunday, Grace W: My father planned to drive us there, but finally we went there by bike.13.What does the man think of zongzi A.Terrible. B.Sweet. C.Delicious.【答案】C【原文】W: Why do you like the Dragon Boat Festival M: Because I think zongzi is so delicious.14.What are the speakers talking about A.The longest river. B.The highest mountain. C.The biggest park.【答案】A【原文】M: What is the longest river in the world, Mary W: The Nile. And the Yangtze River is the third longest.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听材料,回答各题。15.How long will the good weather last A.For a week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.16.Where will Paul and Maria go tomorrow A.To the Central Park. B.To the People’s Park. C.To the City Park.17.What is Annie going to do tomorrow A.Watch a movie. B.Go for a walk. C.Prepare for an exam./【答案】15.A 16.C 17.C【原文】W: Hi, Paul. What a sunny day!M: Yes, Maria! In fact, the good weather will last for a week.W: Why not go out and do some outdoor activities M: Good idea! I hate watching movies at home every day.W: Shall we go for a walk tomorrow M: OK! Let’s go to the Central Park. It’s very beautiful.W: The Central Park is good, but there are so many people. What about going to the City Park M: Sounds great! The City Park is big and new. And we can have lunch there.W: Wonderful! We can also call Annie to join us. She likes outdoor activities, too.M: But Annie won’t be free tomorrow.W: Why M: She told me that she had to prepare for the exam.W: What a pity!听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。18.Where did they plant trees A.On the hill. B.By the road. C.In the park.19.Who taught Greg to plant trees A.His father. B.His mother. C.His parents.20.How long did he dig a hole A.5 minutes. B.50 minutes. C.15 minutes.【答案】18.C 19.C 20.C【原文】 Hi, I’m Greg. Yesterday was Saturday. It was Tree Planting Day. My parents and I went to plant trees inthe park. I had never planted a tree before, so I felt a little nervous at first. After being taught by my parents, Ibegan to do it by myself. First of all, I dug a hole. It was not an easy job and it took me 15 minutes to do it. Then, Iadded some water to the hole. Next, I put the little tree into the hole and filled the hole. At last, I watered it. I wasso glad that I planted two trees yesterday. I felt tired but happy.Question:Where did they plant trees Question:Who taught Greg to plant trees Question:How long did he dig a hole 二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Do you like chocolate —No, I don’t. But I sometimes have a little to give me some ________.A.food B.energy C.advice D.time/【答案】B【详解】句意:——你喜欢巧克力吗?——不,我不喜欢。但有时我会吃一点来给我一些能量。考查名词辨析。food 食物;energy 能量;advice 建议;time 时间。吃巧克力能获取能量。故选 B。22.The staff had better relax ________ after working overtime for several days.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves【答案】D【详解】句意:加班几天后,员工们最好放松一下自己。考查代词辨析。they 他们,主格代词;them 他们,宾格代词;their 他们的,形容词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。空处应填反身代词 themselves 作 relax 的宾语,relax oneself 表示“放松自己”,此处是指员工他们放松自己。故选 D。23.—Mr Chen always does ________ he can to help us with our study.—Yeah, he is a good teacher.A.everyone B.something C.everything D.nothing【答案】C【详解】句意:——陈先生总是尽其所能帮助我们学习。——是的,他是一个好老师。考查代词。everyone 每个人;something 某事;everything 每件事;nothing 没什么。根据“he can to help us withour study”可知,陈先生会尽其所能帮助我们学习。everything“一切,所有事情”,符合句意,故选 C。24.Four little ducks are walking ________ their mother. How lovely they are!A.along B.above C.behind D.inside【答案】C【详解】句意:四只小鸭子正走在它们的妈妈的后面。它们多么可爱呀!考查介词。along 沿着;above 在……上方;behind 在……后面;inside 在……里面。句中表述可爱的小鸭子跟在鸭妈妈的“后面”。根据常识,小鸭子一般都是跟在鸭妈妈的后面。因此使用“behind”意为“在……后面”符合语境。故选 C。25.Children are naturally ________. From the moment they are born, they start to show great interest in the newworld.A.honest B.curious C.lively D.lovely【答案】B【详解】句意:孩子们天生好奇。从他们出生的那一刻起,他们就开始对新世界表现出极大的兴趣。考查形容词辨析。honest 诚实的;curious 好奇的;lively 活泼的;lovely 可爱的。根据“From the moment theyare born, they start to show great interest in the new world.”可知,此处应该说孩子们天生是好奇的。故选 B。26.Paul is afraid of dogs, so he always runs away ________ when he sees them.A.early B.differently C.quickly D.slowly【答案】C/【详解】句意:保罗怕狗,所以他一看到狗就跑得飞快。考查副词辨析。early 早;differently 不同地;quickly 快速地;slowly 缓慢地。根据“Paul is afraid of dogs”可知,保罗因恐惧而加速逃跑。故选 C。27.—Do you want to join me for dinner We can ________.—Sorry. My parents don’t let me go out on school nights.A.get lost B.eat out C.cut down D.make up【答案】B【详解】句意:——你想和我一起吃晚饭吗?我们可以在外面吃饭。——对不起。我父母不让我在上学的晚上出去。考查动词短语辨析。get lost 迷路;eat out 出去吃饭;cut down 削减;make up 构成。根据“My parentsdon’t let me go out on school nights.”可知,想邀请对方出去吃饭。故选 B。28.________ people come to look for their things every day.A.Thousands of B.Thousand C.Two thousands D.Thousand of【答案】A【详解】句意:成千上万的人每天过来寻找他们的东西。考查数词的用法。thousand表示“千”,前有数字时,thousand不用复数形式;前面无数字时,表示概数,thousand用复数形式,后加 of, thousands of“成千上万的”。故选 A。29.I always play ________ basketball for ________ hour every day.A./; a B./; an C.the; an D.the; a【答案】B【详解】句意:我总是每天打一个小时篮球。考查冠词的用法。a 一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an 一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the 表特指。play basketball 表示“打篮球”,球类名词前不加冠词;hour 为单数名词,且为元音音素开头的单词,其前用不定冠词 an 表示“一个”。故选 B。30.This time yesterday, I ________ with a zoologist about animals’ habits.A.talks B.talked C.is talking D.was talking【答案】D【详解】句意:昨天这个时候,我正在和一位动物学家谈论动物的习性。考查动词时态。根据“This time yesterday”可知,强调昨天这个时候正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”;由主语是“I”,be 动词应用“was”,talk 的现在分词是“talking”。故选 D。31.He promised _________ us with our project as soon as he finished his tasks.A.help B.helping C.to help D.to helping【答案】C【详解】句意:他承诺一完成他的任务就帮助我们做我们的项目。考查动词不定式。promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”,空处需用动词不定式 to help 作宾语。故选 C。/32.English is my favourite subject, ________ my brother doesn’t like it.A.but B.because C.so D.and【答案】A【详解】句意:英语是我最喜欢的科目,但我哥哥不喜欢它。考查连词辨析。but 但是;because 因为;so 所以;and 然后,和。分析题干,前后句表示转折关系,应用but 修饰,意为“但是”。故选 A。33.The police officer found the man told lies, ________ he tried his best to hide the truth.A.if B.because C.though D.until【答案】C【详解】句意:警察发现那个男人说谎了,尽管他尽力去隐藏真相。考查从属连词辨析。if 如果;because 因为;thought 尽管;until 直到。句子前后逻辑为让步关系。前半句“警察发现那个男人说谎”是结果,后半句“他尽力隐藏真相”描述其行为,但两者存在转折。使用“though”表示“尽管他尽力隐藏,警察还是发现了”,引导让步状语从句。故选 C。34.—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday —Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________A.Are you sure B.What a pity! C.Are you serious D.What a surprise!【答案】B【详解】句意:——这个星期五你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗?——哦,我要和萨姆去看电影。太可惜了!考查情景交际。Are you sure 你肯定吗;What a pity!太可惜了;Are you serious 你是认真的吗;What a surprise!多么令人惊讶啊。根据“I’m going to the cinema with Sam.”可知,“我”要和萨姆去看电影,所以“我”因为不能和对方一起去听音乐会而感到可惜。故选 B。35.Look at the sign “________”. We can’t talk here.A.No smoking B.No talking C.No photos D.No parking【答案】B【详解】句意:看那个“禁止说话”的标志。我们不能在这里谈。考查常识。No smoking 不准抽烟;No talking 禁止说话;No photos 禁止拍照;No parking 禁止停车。根据“Wecan’t talk here.”可知,设空处应该填禁止说话。故选 B。三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出最佳选项。The 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps foreign visitors see the real China. Because of thepolicy, it becomes 36 for foreigners to travel to China. So many visitors come to China.Jeffrey was one of them. Last month, he 37 his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he 38 came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 39 . But when he arrived in Chongqing, all hisworries went away./40 here was excellent for him. Chongqing was much larger and better than he thought. The tall 41made him feel like he was in a movie. The local (当地的) people were so friendly and warm. 42 they couldnot speak English well, they greeted him with smiles.During his stay, one of his favourite activities was 43 the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was sodelicious that he could never forget it. Also, he bought a lot of gifts for his family and friends. He wanted to 44the happiness and excitement with them.He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, buthe 45 a lot about this country. Now he decides to visit China again.36.A.easy B.busy C.hard D.early37.A.wanted B.disliked C.forgot D.started38.A.always B.never C.hardly D.often39.A.interested B.worried C.surprised D.bored40.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything41.A.walls B.buildings C.trees D.towers42.A.But B.And C.So D.Although43.A.eating B.making C.buying D.cooking44.A.agree B.deal C.share D.take45.A.cared B.listened C.learned D.asked【答案】36.A 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.C【导游】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了 Jeffrey 在过境免签政策下,第一次在中国的旅游的经历。36.句意:由于这项政策,外国人前往中国变得容易得多。easy 容易的;busy 忙的;hard 硬的;early 早的。根据“Because of the policy, it becomes much...for foreignersto travel to China. So many visitors come to China.”可知,外国人来中国变得容易了,因此成千上万的游客来到中国。故选 A。37.句意:上个月,他开始了他的第一次中国之旅。wanted 想要;disliked 不喜欢;forgot 忘记;started 开始。根据“his first trip to China”可知,这是他的第一次中国之旅,所以是“开始”这次旅行。故选 D。38.句意:他听说过很多关于中国的事,但他从未来过这个国家。always 总是;never 从不;hardly 几乎不;often 经常。根据“He heard a lot about China, but he...came to thiscountry.”可知,前后句是转折关系,结合选项可知,此处表示“从未来过这个国家”。故选 B。39.句意:在这次旅行之前,他很担心。interested 感兴趣的;worried 担心的;surprised 惊讶的;bored 无聊的。根据“But when he arrived in Chongqing,all his worries went away.”可知,他来中国前很“担心”。故选 B。40.句意:这里的一切对他来说都很好。/Everything 一切;Something 某事;Nothing 无事;Anything 任何事。根据“here was excellent for him”可知,这里的一切对他来说都很好,此处用不定代词 everything 表示“一切”。故选 A。41.句意:高楼大厦让他觉得自己好像在电影里。walls 墙;buildings 建筑;trees 树;towers 塔。根据“The tall...made him feel like he was in a movie”可知,让他觉得自己好像在电影里,结合选项可知,此处表示“高楼大厦”。故选 B。42.句意:虽然他们的英语说得不好,但他们带着微笑欢迎他。But 但是;And 而且;So 所以;Although 尽管。根据“...they could not speak English well, they greeted him withsmiles.”可知,当地的人很友好,虽然不会英语,但是还是微笑欢迎他们。故选 D。43.句意:在他逗留期间,他最喜欢的活动之一就是吃当地的菜肴,比如火锅。eating 吃;making 做;buying;cooking 做饭。根据“the local dishes,”可知,他喜欢吃当地美食。故选 A。44.句意:他想和他们一起分享快乐和兴奋。agree 同意;deal 交易;share 分享;take 携带。根据“He wanted to…the happiness and excitement with them.”可知,他想和他们一起分享快乐和兴奋。故选 C。45.句意:这次旅行很短,但他对这个国家了解了很多。cared 关心;listened 听;learned 学习;asked 问。根据“The trip was short…but he learned a lot about this country”可知,后面是转折,说明旅程虽短,但是他对这个国家了解了很多。故选 C。四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AClubs for StudentsComputer ClubPlace: In the Cooking clubPlace: In thecomputer roomschool kitchenTime: 3:00 p.m.— 4:00 p.m.Time: 3:20 p.m.—5:00 p.m.Activities:Activities: Learn about the different parts of a computer Try to cook a Chinese dish and share with theand how to use computers.group members.Basketball ClubPlace: On Reading ClubPlace: In thethe playground school libraryTime: 3:00 p.m.— 4:30 p.m. Time: 3:20 p.m.— 4:30 p.m.Activities: Activities:/ Watch a basketball game between Blue Team Take a favourite book to share with otherand Red Team. members. Learn some group-play skills (技能). Read the favorite sentences of a book.46.When can students go and see the basketball game A.At 11:30 a.m. B.At 3:30 p.m.C.At 4:40 p.m. D.At 5:30 p.m.47.Which club has group activities for students ①the Computer Club ②the Cooking Club③the Basketball Club ④the Reading ClubA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④48.What can students take and share with other members in the Reading Club A.A favourite book. B.A Chinese dish.C.A small computer. D.A beautiful toy.49.Where can students learn about how to use computers A.In the computer room. B.On the playground.C.In the school library. D.In the teacher’s office.50.How many clubs have activities more than one hour A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.【答案】46.B 47.D 48.A 49.A 50.C【导语】本文主要介绍了四个社团,并邀请学生加入。46.细节理解题。根据 Basketball Club 中“Time: 3:00 p.m.— 4:30 p.m.”和“ Watch a basketball game betweenBlue Team and Red Team.”可知,可以在下午 3 时至 4 时 30 分看篮球比赛。故选 B。47.细节理解题。根据“Cooking club...Try to cook a Chinese dish and share with the group members.”、“BasketballClub...Learn some group-play skills (技能).”和“Reading Club... Take a favourite book to share with othermembers.”可知,②烹饪俱乐部③篮球俱乐部④读书俱乐部有团体活动。故选 D。48.细节理解题。根据“ Take a favourite book to share with other members.”可知,可以分享最喜欢的书籍。故选 A。49.细节理解题。根据“Computer Club... Learn about the different parts of a computer and how to use computers.”可知,可以在电脑俱乐部学习。故选 A。50.细节理解题。根据“Computer Club...Time: 3:00 p.m.— 4:00 p.m.”、“Cooking club...Time: 3:20 p.m.—5:00p.m.”、“Basketball Club...Time: 3:00 p.m.— 4:30 p.m.”、“Reading Club...Time: 3:20 p.m.— 4:30 p.m.”可知,时长超过一个小时的有三个俱乐部,故选 C。BLong long ago, a king went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and put/gold coins (金币) under the stone. Then he stood behind a large tree and watched.The first person down the street was a milkman with his milk. He ran into the stone and the milk was all overthe ground. “Who put this stone here ” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.After a while, a group of women came along with a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (绊倒)the stone and her water pot fell onto the ground. She picked herself up, cried and walked away, but no one thoughtabout moving the stone out of the road.The king watched all day as many people complained (抱怨) about the stone, but he found nobody wanted tomove it. The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighborsfrom danger ”Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had beenworking all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself. “This stone is a danger toanyone who comes down the road after dark. I’ll move it out of the way.”After much effort, the girl finally moved the stone to the side of the road. She was surprised when she sawthe gold coins under the stone!Just then, the king came out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “Is this gold yours If not, wesurely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.”The king said, “My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours, because you are the only person whohas learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complainand expect others to solve their problems.”51.The milkman felt ______ when he ran into the stone.A.angry B.sad C.excited D.worried52.The underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.A.欲望 B.兴趣 C.责任 D.能力53.After the girl saw the stone, she ________.A.thought the stone was dangerous and wanted to move it awayB.wanted to find the gold coins under the stoneC.wanted to find the owner of the gold coinsD.was surprised and wanted to talk with the king behind the tree54.The king put a stone on the road because he wanted to ________A.give the girl a prize B.put gold coins under itC.laugh at his people D.see if anyone would move it55.What does the story want to tell us A.Don’t think about others.B.Try to work out your problems instead of complaining.C.Watch out the stone on the road.D.Help others can get a coin./【答案】51.A 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.B【导语】本文主要讲述了国王在路中间放了一块石头,人们被石头绊倒,但是,没有一个人愿意把它移开,只有一个小女孩做到了,国王将石头下面的金币给了她。51.细节理解题。根据“‘Who put this stone here ’ he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.”可知,送牛奶的人撞到石头上时感觉很生气。故选 A。52.词句猜测题。根据“The king watched all day as many people complained (抱怨) about the stone, but he foundnobody wanted to move it. The king wondered, ‘Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keeptheir neighbors from danger ’”可知,没有人愿意移动石头,国王想知道这个村里面的人有没有觉得保护邻居不受伤害是他们的责任,故推出划线部分 responsibility 意为“责任”。故选 C。53.细节理解题。根据“This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I’ll move it out of theway.”可知,她认为这块石头很危险,想把它搬走。故选 A。54.推理判断题。根据“The king watched all day as many people complained (抱怨) about the stone, but he foundnobody wanted to move it.”可知,国王把石头放在路中央,他想知道有没有人会把石头移开。故选 D。55.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文通过讲述国王将一块石头放在路中央,想知道会不会有人为了责任想把石头搬走,结果人们被石头绊倒后只是抱怨并没有做什么,只有一个小女孩怕给别人带来危险搬走了石头,通过这个故事告诉我们遇到问题时要试图解决问题而不是一味抱怨。故选 B。CSummer is coming and the weather is very hot. Many children want to go swimming. It’s fun but dangerousat the same time. What do you need to do Here are some good ideas.Learn to swim first. Children over 5 years old need to take swimming lessons. You can learn some usefulskills from the swimming lessons. These skills can save your life when you are in danger.Keep away from some places with danger. Many children like going swimming in the rivers or the sea. Butsome of these places are very dangerous and aren’t suitable for swimming. So don’t swim in these places.Make sure there is at least (至少) a partner around you. You can swim with your parents or your friends.And you should make sure that the partner is good at swimming and can keep you safe (安全的).Always wear life jackets. When you are in the water or whenever you are near the water, don’t forget towear life jackets.56.Why do children need to take swimming lessons A.Because the lessons are exciting.B.Because it’s one of the school rules.C.Because their parents ask them to do that.D.Because they can learn useful skills to save their lives.57.What does the underlined word “suitable” mean A.Right. B.Cheap. C.Dangerous. D.Popular./58.How many ideas does the writer give about swimming A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.59.The passage is mainly (主要地) for ________.A.parents B.teachers C.children D.farmers60.What can we learn from the passage A.We should never swim in dangerous places.B.We can swim without (没有) our parents or friends.C.We needn’t wear life jackets when we are in the water.D.We can’t learn any useful skills from the swimming lessons.【答案】56.D 57.A 58.C 59.C 60.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了夏季游泳时需要注意的安全事项,包括学习游泳、远离危险区域、确保有伙伴陪同以及穿戴救生衣等。56.细节理解题。根据“You can learn some useful skills from the swimming lessons. These skills can save your lifewhen you are in danger.”可知,孩子们需要上游泳课是因为他们可以学到有用的技能来拯救自己的生命。故选 D。57.词句猜测题。根据“But some of these places are very dangerous”可知,危险的地方不适合游泳。可推测出“suitable”意为“合适的”,与“right”意思相近。故选 A。58.细节理解题。根据“Learn to swim first.”、“Keep away from some places with danger.”、“Make sure there isat least a partner around you.”和“Always wear life jackets.”可知,作者提出了四个关于游泳的建议,包括学习游泳、远离危险区域、确保有伙伴陪同和穿戴救生衣。故选 C。59.推理判断题。根据“Many children want to go swimming.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要是针对孩子们写的。故选 C。60.推理判断题。根据“But some of these places are very dangerous and aren’t suitable for swimming. So don’tswim in these places.”可知,我们不应该在危险的地方游泳。故选 A。五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分)根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A: Hi, David!B: Hi, Jenny!A: I didn’t see you yesterday. 61B: Yes, I did.A: 62B: It was interesting. We went to the park and flew kites there.A: 63B: We helped the cleaner clean the park.A: 64/B: Yes, of course. 65 What did you do yesterday A: I stayed at home. I had a lot of things to do. I cleaned my room and did my homework. Then I cooked a meal.A.How was it B.What else did you do C.How did you go there D.Did you take any photos E.When did you come back F.I will show you next time.G.Did you have a school trip 【答案】61.G 62.A 63.B 64.D 65.F【导语】本文是珍妮和大卫谈论昨天分别做了什么的对话。61.根据“I didn’t see you yesterday.”及“Yes, I did.”可知,此处是 Jenny 问 David 昨天是否参加了学校旅行,选项 G“你参加学校旅行了吗?”符合语境。故选 G。62.根据“It was interesting.”可知,此处是问学校旅行怎么样,选项 A“怎么样?”符合语境。故选 A。63.根据“We helped the cleaner clean the park.”可知,Jenny 问 David 除了去公园和放风筝,还做了什么,选项 B“你还做了什么?”符合语境。故选 B。64.根据“Yes, of course.”可知,Jenny 问 David 是否拍了照片,选项 D“你拍了照片吗?”符合语境。故选 D。65.根据“Yes, of course.”可知,此处应该是看照片,选项 F“下次我给你看。”符合语境。故选 F。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 40 分)注意事项:1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40 分。六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。66.随着气候的变化,这个湖泊开始干涸。As the climate changes, the lake is beginning to .【答案】 dry up【详解】根据中英文对照可知,dry up 表示“干涸”,动词短语,空前有不定式符号 to,动词用原形。故填 dry;up。67.这位老人迫不及待地想为儿子建一座新房子。The old man to build a new house for his son.【答案】 can’t wait【详解】根据中英文对照可知,can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”,为固定短语。故填 can’t;wait。68.老师们关注所有孩子们的安全。/The teachers to the safety of all the children.【答案】 pay attention【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“关注”,pay attention to“注意,关注”;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词使用原形。故填 pay;attention。69.医生们经常建议人们少吃多动。Doctors often advise people to and exercise more.【答案】 eat less【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“少吃”eat less。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,此处跟在不定式符号 to 后,使用动词原形。故填 eat;less。70.我认为你应该吃更健康的食物,例如水果和蔬菜。I think you should eat healthier food, fruit and vegetables.【答案】 such as【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处意为“例如”,其英文表达为 such as,固定表达。故填 such;as。七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子What time do people get up or eat breakfast Let’s look at people’s daily routines around the world (全世界).If you ask your friends in your city: “What time do you get up ”, their answers might be similar because you alllive in the same place and follow (遵循) similar routines. But in different cities, people have different ways ofliving. Let’s see how daily routines change in two cities.In Beijing, people get up at about 7 o’clock in the morning. After having breakfast, people start their work orstudy. At noon, they have lunch and take a nap (小憩). What time do they get off work It can be ▲ . Somepeople get off work at about 5 p.m. Then they might do some fun activities, while others may keep working untilmidnight (午夜).People’s daily life in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) may surprise you. In summer, people start work at about 10 a.m.What time do they have lunch The answer is around 2 p.m. In the afternoon, people work from 4 p.m. to 8 p.m.The reason behind this difference is that the days are very long in summer in Urumqi. The sun rises at about 6 a.m.but sets at almost 10 p.m. So people there may finish their dinner at 10 p.m. when you are going to fall asleep (入睡).71.What time do people in Beijing usually get up People in Beijing usually get up at in the morning.72.What word can you put in the ▲ I can put “ ” there.73.What do people in Urumqi do around 2 p.m. in summer They around 2 p.m.74.How long does the daytime last (持续) in Urumqi in summer /The daytime lasts for hours.75.What’s the passage mainly about It’s about people’s in two cities.【答案】71.about 7 o’clock/about seven o’clock 72.different 73.have lunch 74.16/sixteen 75.dailyroutines【导语】本文主要介绍了两个城市的人们的日常生活。71.根据“In Beijing, people get up at about 7 o’clock in the morning.”可知,北京人通常在早上 7 点起床。故填about 7 o’clock/about seven o’clock。72.根据“It can be…Some people get off work at about 5 p.m. Then they might do some fun activities, while othersmay keep working until midnight”可知,空处表示下班的时间可以是不同的。different“不同的”,故填 different。73.根据“In summer, people start work at about 10 a.m. What time do they have lunch The answer is around 2p.m.”可知,乌鲁木齐人在夏季下午 2 点左右吃午餐。故填 have lunch。74.根据“The sun rises at about 6 a.m. but sets at almost 10 p.m.”可知,夏季乌鲁木齐白天持续约 16 小时(从早上 6 点到晚上 10 点)。故填 16/sixteen。75.根据“What time do people get up or eat breakfast Let’s look at people’s daily routines around the world”以及对北京和乌鲁木齐日常生活的描述可知,本文主要介绍了两个城市的人们的日常生活。故填 daily routines。八、综合填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词Once upon a time, Mr and Mrs Smith lived in a house next to a witch (女巫). Mrs Smith wanted to eat the v76 in the witch’s garden. So Mr Smith d 77 to take some from the garden but the witch caught him.“Have the vegetables and soon you will have a baby. Give me your d 78 when she is born.”Mr Smith was a 79 of her, so he agreed. He thought the witch would forget it soon. But when thelittle girl was born, the witch t 80 her away and named her Rapunzel. She let Rapunzel live a 81in a tower (塔楼).One day a prince (王子) rode t 82 the forest and saw Rapunzel at the window. He n 83the witch come to the tower and climb up Rapunzel’s long hair. He did the same and became Rapunzel’s friend.Unluckily, the witch found him and she threw him out of the tower. The prince f 84 to the ground andhurt his eyes. Then the witch took Rapunzel out of the tower and left her in the forest.Some days later, Rapunzel met the prince and she was very e 85 . She cried and her tears fell intohis eyes and he could see again! The prince and Rapunzel lived together happily.【答案】76.(v)egetables 77.(d)ecided 78.(d)aughter 79.(a)fraid 80.(t)ook 81.(a)lone 82.(t)hrough 83.(n)oticed 84.(f)ell 85.(e)xcited/【导语】本文主要讲述史密斯夫妇的女儿被女巫带走,独自住在塔楼,后来她遇到了一位王子,他们幸福地生活在一起。76.句意:史密斯太太想吃女巫花园里的蔬菜。根据下文“Have the vegetables and soon you will have a baby.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指想吃女巫花园里的蔬菜,vegetables“蔬菜”。故填(v)egetables。77.句意:所以史密斯先生决定从花园里拿一些,但女巫抓住了他。根据“to take some from the garden”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指史密斯先生做出的决定,decide“决定”符合,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(d)ecided。78.句意:你女儿出生后把她给我。根据上文“Have the vegetables and soon you will have a baby.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指史密斯先生的女儿,daughter“女儿”符合。故填(d)aughter。79.句意:史密斯先生怕她,所以他同意了。根据“so he agreed”并结合首字母提示可知,史密斯先生同意女儿出生给把她交给女巫,应是史密斯先生害怕女巫,be afraid of“害怕”,是固定词组。故填(a)fraid。80.句意:但当小女孩出生时,女巫把她带走,给她起名叫 Rapunzel。根据下文“She let Rapunzel live…in atower (塔楼).”并结合首字母提示可知,女巫把小女孩带到了塔楼,take away“带走”,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(t)ook。81.句意:她让 Rapunzel 独自住在塔楼里。根据“She let Rapunzel live…in a tower (塔楼).”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指女巫让 Rapunzel 独自住在塔楼里,alone“独自”符合。故填(a)lone。82.句意:有一天,一位王子骑马穿过森林,在窗前看到了 Rapunzel。根据“One day a prince (王子) rode…the forest”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指骑马穿过森林,through“穿过”符合。故填(t)hrough。83.句意:他注意到女巫来到塔楼,爬上 Rapunzel 的长发。根据“He…the witch come to the tower and climbup Rapunzel’s long hair.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指王子注意到的事情,notice“注意到”,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(n)oticed。84.句意:王子倒在地上,伤了眼睛。根据上文“Unluckily, the witch found him and she threw him out of thetower.”并结合首字母提示可知,女巫把王子扔出塔楼,所以王子应是摔倒在地,fall“跌落”,句子时态为一般过去时,应填 fell。故填(f)ell。85.句意:几天后,Rapunzel 见到了王子,她非常兴奋。根据“Rapunzel met the prince”并结合首字母提示可知,Rapunzel 再次遇见王子,应是感到兴奋或激动地,excited“兴奋的”符合。故填(e)xcited。九、书面表达(本大题共 15 分)假如你是 Lucy,去年暑假和父母一起参观了杭州,根据下面提供的信息,以“My Last Summer Holiday”为题,介绍你的杭州之旅以及你的感受。根据提示,写一篇不少于 60 词的小短文,可适当发挥。参考词汇:第一天:On the first day; 西湖:The West Lake;第四: fourth提示:1. 第一天,参观西湖,拍了许多照片。2. 第二天,在湖里游泳,非常凉爽。3. 第三天,野炊,食物很好吃。/4. 第四天,在街上散步,为朋友买了一些礼物。5. 很累,但很开心。期待着下次再去。My Last Summer Holiday_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:My Last Summer HolidayI visited Hang Zhou with my parents last summer vacation. We had a great time there.Hang Zhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. We visited the West Lake and took manyphotos there on the first day. I swam in the lake the next day and it was very cool. We had a picnic on the third day.How delicious the food was! I walked on the street and bought some gifts for my friends on the fourth day. I leftHang Zhou, feeling tired, but happy. I am looking forward to going there again.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为记叙文。②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你的杭州之旅的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图。借用“以“My Last Summer Holiday”为题,介绍你的杭州之旅以及你的感受。”来引出重点介绍的内容;第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“参观的地点、自己的活动、感受等”几个方面重点介绍你的杭州之旅的具体情况;第三步,书写结语,表达“期望再次去那里”的愿望。[亮点词汇]①have a great time 玩得高兴;②take photos 拍照;③buy sth for sb 给某人买某物;/④look forward to 期望。[高分句型]①Hang Zhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. (“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”句型)②How delicious the food was! 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