资源简介 2025 年宁德市初中毕业班质量检测英语试题准考证号:______姓名:______(在此卷上答题无效)(本试卷共 14 页,满分 150 分,完卷时间 120 分钟)注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】第 1页/共 19页A. B. C.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。6. How is the weather today 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。7. Whose is this book 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Lily’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Amy’s.听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。8. What color does Tom prefer 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue.第 2页/共 19页听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。9. Where is the woman going 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. The bank. B. The bookstore. C. The supermarket.听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What day is the woman arriving A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Thursday.11. How much will the woman pay in total A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 450 yuan.听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】12. What’s the relationship between the speakers A. Customer and waiter. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.13. What does Linda look like A. She is tall and slim. B. She is tall and strong. C. She is short with blond hair.听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. What is He Xing like A. Kind-hearted. B. Patient. C. Quiet.15 What will He Xing do next month A. Clean the park. B. Plant trees. C. Collect books.听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A Plan for traveling to Chongqing● ____16____ Wulong Fairy Mountain.What to do ● Do a ____17____ boat tour on the Jialing River.● ____18____ the local food.第 3页/共 19页How to travel By ____19____.When to leave On ____20____ 22nd.Ⅱ. 选择填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. —The movie is popular with students. Do you know the ________ —Because it shows the real life of the students.A. result B. reason C. subject22. —What’s today’s English homework —To ______ new words on our notebooks.A. print B. reuse C. copy23. I need some ________ information about the student, such as his name and age.A. crazy B. basic C. local24. —Sally, I saw your sister yesterday.—It ______ be her. She is studying in Beijing.A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t25. — Mike, you should obey the traffic rules.— Of course. I ______ wear a helmet when riding.A. always B. seldom C. never26 My grandma ______ Beijing opera and she watches it every day.A. is strict with B. is fond of C. is tired of27. We should learn to be independent. Don’t ______ our parents too much.A. talk about B. care for C. depend on28. —Hey, you didn’t come to the party last night.—Oh, I ______ for the coming exam at that time.A. am preparing B. was preparing C. have prepared29. WenFu High Speed Rail ________ into use in the near future.A. was put B. put C. will be put第 4页/共 19页30. —I wonder ______, Jack.—I’m building a Lego Nezha.A. what you are doing B. where you are going C. who you are talking toⅢ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据对话内容,从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容通顺、连贯、意思完整。(Tina meets Jane on the street on Sunday.)Jane: Hello, Tina!Tina: Hi, Jane! The coat looks beautiful on you.Jane: ___31___ It’s a birthday gift from my aunt.Tina: ___32___Jane: It’s made of cotton. It’s light and comfortable.Tina: ___33___Jane: She said she bought it online.Tina: Online ___34___Jane: You are sure to find a suitable one.Tina: ___35___Jane: Good idea. I can’t wait to see the models.A. Thank you.B. Do you like it C. What is it made of D. Where did your aunt buy it E. I want to choose one online, too.F. My mom also bought a coat for me.G. By the way, shall we go to the fashion show this afternoon Ⅳ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。An unusual lightning strike (雷击) caused a fire, which destroyed a 79-year-old woman’s home, making herhomeless.第 5页/共 19页The ___36___ moment was recorded on video cameras, showing a huge explosion (爆炸) as lightningdestroyed the roof. Heavy rain ___37___ followed, pouring through the house and leaving it impossible to live in.Hayley Johnson, a local person, ___38___ this and said the woman was in “complete shock.” Johnson decidedto ___39___ an online fundraiser (筹资活动) after the homeowner said, “I don’t know what I am going to do. I can’t pay for this.”___40___ words spread, local businessmen and sellers came together to support the woman in time. Rooferwas one of the first to offer his ___41___ , getting free materials and leading some volunteers to replace around 400roof tiles (瓦片) . But the kindness didn’t stop there. Electricians and plasterers (电工和泥水匠) joined the effort,___42___ for free, while local sellers gave everything needed to repair the house.Besides labor, local families gave over 4,500 for repairs. Johnson, who organized the fundraiser, said, “It’sbeen ___43___ —I can’t believe the work done and many people wanted to offer help immediately!Thanks ___44___ the united efforts of this caring community, the elderly woman’s home is being repaired,showing the ___45___ of kindness and care in hard times.36. A. perfect B. happy C. terrible37. A. quickly B. quietly C. hardly38. A. solved B. saw C. imagined39. A. clean up B. look up C. set up40. A. When B. Before C. Unless41. A. excuse B. advice C. help42. A. living B. parking C. working43. A. frightening B. amazing C. interesting44. A. of B. to C. with45. A. power B. nature C. costⅤ. 阅读理解(共三节,25 小题;满分 47 分)第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)AChina’s lunar exploration program is making big progress. The following four pieces of equipment play keyroles. They are not only the results of China’s space technology but also symbols of Chinese people’s spirit of第 6页/共 19页exploring the universe.Mengzhou is the new-generation mannedLanyue is the lunar lander. Its name spaceship. It’s like a safe car in the space. It ismeans “hold the moon”. It lands softly on the to take astronauts to the moon area and bringmoon. After landing, it gives a safe place for them back to Earth. It has good life-supportastronauts to do things outside the spaceship and navigation (导 航 ) systems to keepand do science experiments. astronauts safe.Wangyu is the lunar spacesuit. Its name Tansuo is the manned lunar rover (探月means “look at the universe”. Earlier, China 车). It can carry two astronauts and run on thecreated the “Feitian” suit (“Flying in the Sky” ground of the moon. It will help scientists) for spacewalks. Now, with Wangyu, discover the moon’s secrets. Its name meansChinese aims to land on the moon and study “explore”, and that’s just what it does.deeper space.46. Which of the following will take astronauts to the moon A. Lanyue. B. Tansuo. C. Mengzhou. D. Wangyu.47. What does “Lanyue” mean A. Hold the moon. B. Explore the moon. C. Reach the moon. D. Look at the moon.48. What can “Tansuo” do A. It can fly in the universe. B. It can study the space deeper.C. It can do science experiments. D. It can help scientists explore the moon.49. Why is “Feitian” mentioned in the text A. To list the functions of “Wangyu” suit. B. To describe the design of “Feitian” suit.C. To explain why scientists explore the moon. D. To show progress of China’s space technology.第 7页/共 19页50. What is the text mainly about A. Challenges of exploring the universe. B. Success of Chinese landing on the moon.C. Key equipment of Chinese lunar exploration. D. Sources of naming lunar exploration equipment.BXiaohua, a hairdresser in the lively city of Huaihua, Hunan Province, has become very famous around thecountry. People lovingly call her “People’s Hairdresser”.Xiaohua, whose real name is Li Jing, started her work in hairdressing over ten years ago. She and her husbandopened a small barbershop (理发店). At first, she helped her husband and slowly learned how to cut hair to helptheir family business. In February 2024, she started to put videos on the internet. But they didn’t attract muchattention. In October, one of her videos suddenly attracted a lot of views. Her real-hearted service and great abilityto “know what her customers want” won the love of people on the internet. She became really famous online.With her new popularity Xiaohua’s barbershop was full of customers. They were happy to wait for hours toget her special haircut. They love Xiaohua so much because she always treats her customers as friends and meetstheir needs. Her main idea is simple, “Listen well to the customers and give them just what they want.” Also, shekeeps her prices low. Therefore, many people can afford her service.Even though she became famous quickly, she still lives a simple life and puts all her energy into getting betterat her job. Her shop has become a sign of trust and honesty in the community.However, Xiaohua doesn’t like the big title “People’s Hairdresser”. She says, “I am the most commonhairdresser. There is nothing special about me.”51. What did Xiaohua do in the barbershop in the beginning A. She gave customers more service. B. She cut hair for women customers.C. She put short videos on the internet. D. She helped her husband with his work.52. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to A. Videos. B. Abilities. C. Customers. D. Friends.53. What does Xiaohua think is important in her work 第 8页/共 19页A. Giving people a special haircut. B. Satisfying the needs of the customers.C. Asking for high prices for good services. D. Attracting as many customers as possible.54. How does Xiaohua like the title “People’ s Hairdresser” A. It is too big for her. B. It is suitable for her.C. It is nothing special for her. D. It is necessary to change one.55. In which part of a magazine can you read the text A. Sports. B. Life. C. Culture. D. History.COn TikTok, for instance, AI sorts the messages so that the first ones you see are probably your favorites. Butbefore an AI can do any of that, developers must train it. And the training requires energy.AI training is powered mostly by fossil fuels (化石燃料) like coal and oil. Less than 25 percent of AIs uselow-carbon energy sources such as hydroelectricity and nuclear power during training. In fact, researchers nowworry that training’s need for energy could soon become a huge problem. The energy to develop AI comes fromelectricity. And making electricity gives off carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air.Language-processing (语 言 处 理 ) AI systems learn by devouring texts in a certain language. This mightinclude “reading” a lot of information in a short time. Such training uses a lot of energy. To translate betweenEnglish and Chinese, for example, an AI model may deal with millions or even billions of translated books andarticles. In this way, it learns which words and phrases match. Then, when given a new text, it offers its owntranslation.In 2019, researchers worked out the influence of developing AI model named Transformer. It gave off a huge626,000 pounds of carbon dioxide. That’s the same as the greenhouse gases that would be poured by five Americancars from when they were made to when they were thrown away.Today, most AI development happens at data (数据) centers. These computer-filled buildings take up about 2percent US electricity use and 1 percent of global energy use. Some AI experts have given a warning about thedanger these AIs bring.56. What is the main energy source for training AI A. Fossil fuels. B. Nuclear power. C. Solar energy. D. Hydroelectricity.57. What does the underlined word “devouring” mean A. Matching quickly. B. Writing fast. C. Reading quickly. D. Translating fast.58. What do we know about the language-processing AI systems 第 9页/共 19页A. They process limited texts. B. They require much energy.C. They can replace human beings. D. They seldom read digital books.59. What is the purpose of paragraph 4 A. To speak highly of AI’s power B. To praise the work of researchers.C. To present greenhouse gases of American cars. D. To show the effect of developing Transformer.60. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph A. Most AI’s development takes place in data centers.B. AI’s development takes up a small amount of energy.C. People should pay attention to the energy use of AI.D. People should take action to reduce greenhouse gases.D第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。In communication, one common mistake is to do too much. Simple messages work well. If the message isn’tclear, there’s no real value in the communication. Being clear and short is a great communication skill. ____61____● Keep your audience (观众) in mind.Your audience will be more interested when you talk about things that are important to them. ____62____This can make them desire (渴望) to understand and talk about the information.● ____63____Don’t use ten words when one will do. Keeping your message simple helps people understand it easily. As thespeaker, you know what you’ll say, but they hear it for the first time. So keep it simple.● Have your audience join in.If you’ve ever been a teacher, manager, trainer or coach, you’ll know that teaching is a great way to learn.____64____ Let them lead discussions to improve their communication skills.● Think about the best way to say it.____65____ Written communication gives your audience more time to review, think, and ask questions.Building communication skills takes time, but the results are worth the effort.A. Don’t use too many words.B. You can talk more about your own stories.C. So, choose topics that interest them.第 10页/共 19页D. You can ask the audience to share their ideas.E. If time allows, think about sending an email.F. Here are some tips to communicate more effectively.E第三节 (共 5 小题;前面四个小题每小题 2 分,最后一小题 4 分,满分 12 分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列各小题。A badge (徽章) is small in size and might seem like a useless metal piece to others. But Generation Z (Z 世代)in China, about 280 million people born from 1996 to 2012, likes to spend hundreds of yuan on it. They call itemotional (情绪的) value. It provides them with relaxation and happiness. This young group now spends moremoney collecting metal badges. The metal badges have favorite characters from cartoons, games and idols.Not only badges, other products like posters and small toy models, are also popular among young Chinese. Atpresent, badges are highly popular in the second-hand markets. Some are a few dozen yuan, while the more popularones may even cost thousands of yuan.Besides, trading cards is also one of the most popular choices among young people. For example, My LittlePony trading cards sell better among primary school students in China. This is because of the different kinds ofcards offered and the blind-box sales method.Fridge magnets (磁铁) also help spread Chinese traditional culture. At the National Museum of China, manypeople line up to see the real empress’s phoenix crown (皇后凤冠), inspired by the charm of a fridge magnet.From badges to fridge magnets, Generation Z’s love shows their rich inner world. They build their own groupsand help share traditional culture. But they should not spend too much money just to get more.66. What group of people does Generation Z refer to It refers to _______________________________.67. Where are favorite characters on the metal badges from _______________________________.68. Why do My Little Pony trading cards sell better 第 11页/共 19页_______________________________.69. What can fridge magnets help to do _______________________________.70. Do you like collecting items like metal badges Why or why not (20 词以内)_______________________________.Ⅵ. 情景交际(共 3 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 3 分)根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。71. 和朋友看完电影,你可以这样与他道别:___________________________.72. 看到中国队在巴黎奥运会创造金牌佳绩,你会这样感叹:___________________________!73. 你想借用同桌的足球,可以这样问:Excuse me, ___________________________ Ⅶ. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。74. sound____________________________75. now____________________________76. as…as, useful____________________________77. travel, twice第 12页/共 19页____________________________78. if, sunny, enjoy____________________________Ⅷ. 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个或 2 个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。In Chinese history, the famous Manchu Han Imperial Feast (满汉全席) was a grand meal. It was ____79____(report) to include 108 special dishes. There are 30 dishes from Zhejiang and Jiangsu cuisines (菜肴), 12 disheseach from Fujian, Cantonese, Manchu, Beijing cuisine, ____80____ 30 dishes from Shandong cuisine.The custom of the Manchu and Han banquet (筵席) ____81____ (begin) during the Qing Dynasty. At thebeginning, Manchu and Han dishes were served separately. But the Qing emperors wanted ____82____ (bring)these two important groups together, so they ordered them to live, work and eat together. ____83____ (late), thesetwo cuisines joined.During Emperor Kangxi’s rule, the mixing of Manchu and Han people progressed a lot. Officials from both____84____ (side) started exchanging more. On New Year’s Day of Kangxi’s 23rd year as emperor, both Manchuand Han dishes were served together for ____85____ first time at the imperial feast. This tradition then became arule in the Qing Dynasty.This banquet had many delicious foods ____86____ all over the world, like famous mushrooms, specialvegetables, and fruits. They only chose the best ingredients to create a ____87____ (wonder) dining experience.For example, when they prepared roast pigs, the ____88____ (weigh) of the pigs had to be between 12 to 13 kilosand they were fed rice for a few days before being killed.Even though the feast isn’t popular in China now, it’s still interesting to learn about.第 13页/共 19页Ⅸ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)89. 假设你是李华,上周五学校组织学生去宁德时代(CATL)参观。你的笔友 Henry 对宁德时代很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示,用英语给他写一封信,介绍宁德时代并抒发你的 2 点观后感。词数 80 左右。注意事项:1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。Dear Henry,How is everything going I’m glad that you are interested in______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第 14页/共 19页2025 年宁德市初中毕业班质量检测英语试题准考证号:______姓名:______(在此卷上答题无效)(本试卷共 14 页,满分 150 分,完卷时间 120 分钟)注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)【1 题答案】【答案】A【2 题答案】【答案】C【3 题答案】【答案】B【4 题答案】【答案】C【5 题答案】【答案】A第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。【6 题答案】第 15页/共 19页【答案】B听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。【7 题答案】【答案】A听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。【8 题答案】【答案】B听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。【9 题答案】【答案】B【10~11 题答案】【答案】10. C 11. B【12~13 题答案】【答案】12. C 13. A【14~15 题答案】【答案】14. A 15. C【16~20 题答案】【答案】16. Visit17. nice 18. Try19. plane 20. JulyⅡ. 选择填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。【21 题答案】【答案】B【22 题答案】【答案】C【23 题答案】【答案】B【24 题答案】第 16页/共 19页【答案】A【25 题答案】【答案】A【26 题答案】【答案】B【27 题答案】【答案】C【28 题答案】【答案】B【29 题答案】【答案】C【30 题答案】【答案】AⅢ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)【31~35 题答案】【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. E 35. GⅣ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)【36~45 题答案】【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. AⅤ. 阅读理解(共三节,25 小题;满分 47 分)第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)A【46~50 题答案】【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. CB【51~55 题答案】【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. BC第 17页/共 19页【56~60 题答案】【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. CD第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)【61~65 题答案】【答案】61. F 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. EE第三节 (共 5 小题;前面四个小题每小题 2 分,最后一小题 4 分,满分 12 分)【66~70 题答案】【答案】66. people born from 1996 to 201267. They are from cartoons, games and idols68. (This is because of) different kinds of cards offered and the blind-box sales method69. They can help spread Chinese traditional culture70. Yes. Because collecting them brings me happiness and allows me to express my love for favorite characters/No.Because I think it’s not necessary to spend much money on these items (答案合理即可)Ⅵ. 情景交际(共 3 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 3 分)根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。【71 题答案】【答案】Goodbye./ Bye./ See you./ ...【72 题答案】【答案】How great China is【73 题答案】【答案】may/can/could I borrow your footballⅦ. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)【74~78 题答案】【答案】74. The song sounds beautiful.75. The girl is taking photos now.76. DeepSeek is as useful as Doubao.77. The boy has traveled to China twice.第 18页/共 19页78. If it’s sunny tomorrow, we will go to enjoy the flowers.Ⅷ. 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)【79~88 题答案】【答案】79. reported80. and 81. began82. to bring83. Later 84. sides85. the 86. from87. wonderful88. weightⅨ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)【89 题答案】【答案】例文Dear Henry,How is everything going I’m glad that you are interested in my visit to CATL last Friday. I will share withyou something about it.CATL lies in Ningde Fujian province. It was founded in 2011 and has a history of about 14 years. It isfamous for batteries used for electric cars, buses and so on, which is good for the environment. Now, CATL hasbuilt many factories around the world and it has taken the leading position in the field of batteries in the world.What’s more, it sticks to research and innovation to make the batteries charge faster and last longer.It’s so amazing that I’m proud of my hometown. It was a memorable trip! I hope to develop a sense ofcreativity and devote myself to my hometown in the future. Maybe you can come for a visit.Looking forward to your replyYours,Li Hua第 19页/共 19页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025年福建省宁德市初中毕业班质量检测英语试题.docx 宁德市2025年初中听力.mp4