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2025年中考模拟考试
英语
本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。
说明：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案写在试题上无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Having a good memory is key to learning effectively. But if it’s hard ____1____ information even after reading the notes repeatedly, perhaps you’re not studying in the best way.
While there are many methods to remember things better, the most effective is making meaningful connections ____2____ pieces of information. This idea is called the Cook/cook paradox, and it ____3____ in an experiment.
In the experiment, researchers ____4____ two groups of people a photo of a man’s face. One group was told the man’s name was Cook, while the other was told the man worked as a cook. A few days later, the researchers asked both groups about the man’s identity.
The results were ____5____. People remembered the man’s job ____6____ than his name, even though both words were the same. Do you know ____7____ this happened
Here’s the reason: when you hear that someone works ____8____ a cook, your mind connects this fact to a network of meaningful ideas. You might picture someone cooking food or wearing a tall white hat. These connections create ____9____ story in your brain, making the information easier to recall.
However, the name “Cook” doesn’t form the same kind of meaningful connections. It’s only linked to the man’s face, which is a weak connection. If you forget the face, you ____10____ also forget the name completely.
The Cook/cook paradox shows that memory works best when new information is tied to meaningful stories or images.
1. A. remember B. to remember C. remembering
2. A. between B. during C. for
3. A. was proving B. proved C. was proven
4. A. showed B. will show C. show
5. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised
6. A. easily B. more easily C. most easily
7. A. why B. which C. whether
8. A. with B. for C. as
9. A. a B. an C. the
10. A. need B. may C. should
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Do you know some people can “see” with their ears
People make clicking sounds with their tongues. When the sound waves hit a (n) ____11____. they come back as echoes (回声). Then people listen to the differences in the echoes and tell ____12____ the thing is in the dark so they can find their way. This is called echolocation. By practicing this, blind people now can do many things, including riding bikes alone or playing basketball! All these used to be ____13____ for them without this skill.
In the past, scientists thought only blind people could learn echolocation. According to a research, after a person loses sight (视力), there are some changes in his brain. So his brain works ____14____ compared with the past. Scientists believed this was the key to learning echolocation. But now a new study ____15____ that sighted people can learn it too! In the study, both blind and sighted people were ____16____ for 10 weeks, learning to make clicking sounds and use them to navigate in the dark. With practice, both groups improved!
What’s the ____17____ behind this While studying their brains after training, scientists found that the visual cortex (视觉皮层) became more ____18____ when people listened. This happened to both blind and sighted people! Scientists guess this part of brain doesn’t just process what people see—it also ____19____ information from other senses, like hearing, smell and taste.
For blind people, echolocation is more than a skill that makes their lives easier. Even more, this discovery shows how ____20____ our brains are. Even if you can’t see, your brain can learn new skills, using sounds to help you “see” the world.
11. A. subject B. object C. project D. island
12. A. how B. when C. where D. why
13. A. impossible B. amazing C. boring D. useless
14. A. slowly B. effectively C. differently D. carefully
15. A. shows B. replies C. causes D. hopes
16. A. tested B. trained C. served D. prepared
17. A. problem B. purpose C. advantage D. reason
18 A. bright B. nervous C. active D. tiring
19. A. gives up B. stands for C. focuses on D. deals with
20. A. popular B. forgetful C. powerful D. usual
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
BUY1 HAMBURGER GET1 FREE Mini 8 Classic 12 Super 15 Busy with your work on Thursdays So, why not give yourself a chance to try something new 3 new tastes: BBQ Power, Veggie Party, Aquatic Dream Hoping for some diversity in the meal Add some snacks, desserts and drinks. Dinner done right!
BBQ Power Beef, chicken, sausages and bacon, all on a creamy cheese sauce. Sounds great You’ve got to taste it on your own! Veggie Party Cabbage, mushrooms and onions, topped with low-fat cheese. If you want to stay fit while satisfying yourself, order it! Aquatic Dream Fresh prawns and fish on a rich garlic sauce base. This is the perfect choice for seafood lovers.
________ Feeling like having hamburgers on other days No worries. We also offer great prices during the rest of the week. Get 40% off full price hamburgers when ordering on our app. ※For more information, follow us on social media to get the latest offers.
21. Which day can customers buy 1 hamburger and get 1 free
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. D. Saturday.
22. What kind of people would like to order Aquatic Dream most likely
A. People who love snacks and desserts.
B. People who enjoy different kinds of meat.
C. People who prefer low-fat vegetarian meals.
D. People who prefer eating fresh seafood.
23. Which of the following is the best to be filled in “________” in the last paragraph
A. Your burger, your time! B. Choose your favourite!
C. Tasty as well as healthy! D. Make your own burger!
24. How much should we pay for if we order a super burger on the app on Monday
A. 8. B. 9. C. 12. D. 15.
25. What kind of text is this passage
A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A report. D. An ad.
B
They are summer-time singers found everywhere except the Poles. And even though they’re common, they’re also quite fascinating. Who are they Grasshoppers!
About Body
Grasshoppers have an exoskeleton which means the skeleton is on the outside of their body. ______. The front pair is hard and strong, like a shell. The back pair is soft and flexible, which allows the grasshopper to change directions quickly and smoothly during flight. The grasshopper also has three pairs of very strong legs. They use these to walk and to jump 20 times their own body length. Imagine if you could do that!
Have you ever tried to catch a grasshopper You won’t even have a chance, because they have five eyes in total, which help them see in almost every direction.
Music Makers
If you hear a pleasant chirp (唧唧声) on a summer night, it could be a male grasshopper trying to attract a female one, or ask other males to stay away. It produces the sound by rubbing the back leg against its forewing, just like playing the violin. Next time you hear the chirping sound in summer, remember it’s a grasshopper’s love song or a warning call.
Friend or enemy
Some grasshoppers like the taste of wheat, corn and cotton. In fact, a large group of grasshoppers called locusts can quickly and easily eat up a farmer’s crops in just a few minutes.
However, not all grasshoppers are the enemy. A type of grasshoppers called Turnbull helps control the growth of weeds (野草) by eating them.
26. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2
A. The exoskeleton protects their body.
B. Five eyes help them see around.
C. They have strong legs for jumping.
D. They have two sets of wings.
27. What does the underlined word “flight” mean in Paragraph 2
A. jumping B. flying C. fighting D. dancing
28. Why are grasshoppers difficult to catch according to the text
A. They can jump 20 times their body length.
B. Their five eyes help them see in almost every direction.
C. Their strong wings allow them to fly away quickly.
D. They use chirping sounds to warn others of danger.
29. Which subject can best explain how grasshoppers produce chirping sounds
A. Physics B. Chemistry C. Geography D. Biology
30. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Grasshoppers: Summer’s Singers with Double Effects
B. Built to Survive: The Grasshopper’s Clever Design
C. Summer Nights: The Grasshopper’s Secret Music
D. Jumping Wonders: Grasshoppers’ Superpower
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对中国传统文化喜爱，右栏则是七个关于中国传统文化的展馆，请根据每个人的兴趣喜好与合适的展馆匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
___31___ Zhang Ming is a student who wants to learn about the history of paper including how it was first made. ___32___ Ms. Wang is a teacher interested in traditional Chinese medicine. She wants to study ancient medical texts and share this knowledge with her students. ___33___ Tony is an American student who loves parties He wants to learn about popular festivals in China and how people celebrate them. ___34___ Mr. Chen is a businessman who enjoys traditional Chinese performing arts, such as Beijing Opera. ___35___ Mr. Li is a retired person who likes making beautiful festival decorations. He wants to learn the traditional folk art of paper-cutting to create celebratory designs. A. Create paper art with scissors! Learn to cut “double happiness” for weddings and lucky animals for Chinese New Year decorations. B. Discover colorful Buddhist murals along the Silk Buddhist murals in ancient caves along the Silk Road. Explore clay (黏土) statues of Buddhas created 1,600 years ago. Learn how artists used natural paints from plants and stones. C. Discover how ancient Chinese made paper from tree bark and cloth. See Cai Lun’s invention that changed the world’s writing history. D. Watch a colorful Chinese opera with a long history. It performances with amazing face-painting. See traditional costumes and learn stories from Chinese history. E. Experience Spring Festival customs! Make red lanterns, write Spring Couplets, and learn why families eat dumplings during reunions. F. Enjoy shadow puppet (木偶) shows! Artists use leather figures to tell folk stories with music. Try making your own puppet. G. Learn about Li Shizhen, a Ming Dynasty doctor who studied herbs. His famous book records thousands of natural medicines still used in Traditional Chinese Medicine today.
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
they sound life clean but and on tradition polite also because never
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is ____36____ the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for “nine” ____37____ the same as the word for “long”, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes for long ____38____ for elderly people.
There are many ____39____ of this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck. They ____40____ drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called Zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and Zhuyu are regarded as the plants that can ____41____ houses and cure diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day ____42____ also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, it is ____43____ for everyone to stand up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces ____44____ from the oldest to the youngest.
It is a traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people. That’s _____45_____ the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
“City bu city ” got popular on Chinese Internet
Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall in China Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road Quite “city”.
If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. “City bu city ” is a hot topic taking Chinese social media by storm. You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not.
“City bu city ” was first used by Shanghai-based American blogger Paul Mike Ashton His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city ” on the Great Wall.
The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective. Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”.
In recent years, a number foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travel in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different fields of modern Chinese society and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的) , friendly and natural way.
46. What does the phrase “City bu city ” mainly describe
______________________________________________________________________
47. Who first created the phrase “City bu city ”
______________________________________________________________________
48. What made Paul Mike Ashton become popular
______________________________________________________________________
49. Besides “something in the city,” what other meaning does “city” have according to Ashton
______________________________________________________________________
50. How do foreign tourists help people around the world understand modern China better
______________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51. 假设你叫李明，一位常驻上海的美国旅行博主 (网名“Bao Bao Xiong”) 计划下一次中国旅行，但尚未确定目的地。请根据以下提示，用英文在他的博客留言推荐一个旅行计划。
作文要求：
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，不少于80词。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Bao Bao Xiong,
I’m excited to recommend a perfect travel plan for your next trip!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Ming
2025年中考模拟考试
英语
本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。
说明：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案写在试题上无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. C
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. G
33. E 34. D
35. A
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. on 37. sounds
38. life 39. traditions
40. also 41. clean
42. but 43. polite
44. them 45. because
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
【46~51题答案】
【答案】46. It mainly describes whether someone or something is urban and modern or not.
47. Paul Mike Ashton.
48. He became popular after sharing a video of him asking his sister “City b u city ” on the Great Wall.
49. It can also mean something that gives you a great love for life.
50. They share their experiences of visiting China online, showing different fields of modern Chinese society and Chinese way of life in a more emotional, friendly, and natural way.
51. 范文：
Dear Bao Bao Xiong,
I’m excited to recommend a perfect travel plan for your next trip! You can travel to Beijing with your family.
Beijing is the capital of China, with a long history. There are many places of interest in Beijing. You can visit the Palace Museum, and you can learn a lot about the history of China. You can also visit the Great Wall. The scenery is very beautiful there. There are many delicious food in Beijing, and the Beijing duck is the most famous one. You must taste it. You’d better travel in spring. And the transportation is very convenient here, you can choose to travel by subway, taxi, bus.
Hopefully, you will have a good trip.
Yours
Li Ming

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