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2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考
（深圳专用，沪教牛津版Units 1~6）
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷 （选择题）
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Kevin had a happy family, but his family was in trouble. His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see a 1 . What was worse, his father just lost his job. Kevin’s parents didn’t tell anything to him, so he knew nothing about it.
Kevin was going to be 8 years old, and he was 2 his birthday party. He’d like to have a big party with all his friends. However, his parents didn’t have much 3 for the party. They worried about this because they didn’t want Kevin to be 4 . After thinking for several days, they 5 had an idea. They asked each of Kevin’s friends to 6 something. Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks ...
Kevin’s birthday arrived on a Sunday. In the morning, before Kevin opened his eyes, he 7 his parents say “Happy birthday to our big boy!” Then as Kevin 8 his window, he saw each of his friends holding something in their hands. And they shouted, “Happy birthday, Kevin!”
Kevin’s birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待). Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he 9 what his parents and friends had done for him. He learnt that it didn’t matter how much a birthday 10 cost as long as his loved ones were there.
1．A．teacher B．doctor C．manager D．scientist
2．A．asking for B．writing about C．looking forward to D．getting ready for
3．A．money B．time C．advice D．experience
4．A．excited B．afraid C．sad D．tired
5．A．hardly B．quickly C．carefully D．finally
6．A．bring B．show C．buy D．raise
7．A．smelt B．heard C．watched D．touched
8．A．got down to B．made fun of C．looked out of D．kept away from
9．A．imagined B．knew C．thought D．checked
10．A．party B．card C．surprise D．cake
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive useless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If someone asks me the way, I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he was asking the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed the man who had asked me for directions in. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other!
11．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.
A．she’s a stranger to the city B．she doesn’t know the people
C．she has no time to help others D．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions
12．The man stopped the writer on the way to ________.
A．sell her something B．ask her the time C．make friends with her D．ask her the way
13．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.
A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches
14．The underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A．尴尬的 B．困惑的 C．激动的 D．伤心的
15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer is too shy to give others directions. B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C．The writer never got lost when she was young. D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
B
Zhang Fubai, 70, is a follower of sugar painting-the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Tianjin. He received the sweet business from his father, who was also a sugar painter.
“When I was a little boy, the children in the neighborhood would ask my father for sugar paintings.” he said. At 9, he began to copy the flowers and insects his father painted, and would even try to create sugar paintings himself. “I thought it was fun, but I never hoped to become a sugar painter myself.”
In 1966, he finished middle school and became a carpenter (木匠) and part-time tailor (裁缝), and worked on all kinds of drawings. He didn’t make up his mind to join the family business until 1980. In the following years, he would spend days seeing small animals in the fields and rivers. The time he spent on watching these things and years of experience as a carpenter and tailor helped him improve his painting skills.
Zhang is never short of buyers because he has created close to 200 sugar painting styles, and he creates new styles every one or two years. If his buyers ask him for something he doesn’t know, he will search on the Internet and try to design the styles in his head.
For now, he is quite worried about passing on the art. “Few young people are interested in learning sugar painting,” he said, “I hope the younger generation can pay more attention to the intangible heritage. It will sweeten their lives, I promise.”
16．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph two refer to
A．Draw pictures about flowers and insects.
B．Paint with children in his neighborhood.
C．Copy and create different sugar paintings.
D．See his father paint flowers and insects.
17．What’s the main idea of paragraph three
A．Zhang decided to give up the family business.
B．Zhang had no interest in sugar painting at all.
C．Zhang enjoyed spending time watching animals.
D．Zhang’s jobs helped his sugar painting creation.
18．What will Zhang do when he needed to paint something unknown
A．Refuse to draw the pictures politely.
B．Try to draw some similar things.
C．Ask other great sugar painters for help.
D．Search online and design it in his mind.
19．What can we learn from Zhang’s words in the last paragraph
A．Learning sugar painting will make our lives sweeter.
B．The young are wished to pass on the intangible heritage.
C．The future of the sugar painting is not worrying.
D．Young people show great interest in intangible heritage.
20．In which part of newspaper can we probably find this passage
A．Science. B．Nature. C．Environment. D．Culture.
C
Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Shandong Province, is among those who have a great love for Yangjiabu New Year woodblock (木板) painting. Yang has worked as a woodblock artist for 77 years and is still keeping on improving his skills.
“When I was young, I often saw my father carving (雕刻), and I was interested in it,” said Yang. “One day my father went out for a while. I quickly got his knife and carved on a woodblock. That was my very first carving experience.” Since then, Yang has carved different patterns, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. “Although carving is hard, carving gods is especially difficult because of their lively facial expressions. Still, I can manage it.” Yang said confidently, and he also got a prize in 2010.
Being the 19th generation (代) painter in the family, Yang runs a century-old family workshop with a group of experienced artists. They make around 150,000 New Year paintings every year, which are sold in China and many other foreign countries such as the US, Singapore and Japan. For him, the next thing to do is to find inheritors (继承者) to make sure the skills are passed on to younger generations.
Yangjiabu New Year woodblock painting appeared during the Ming Dynasty around 600 years ago. It is now one of China’s most important traditional paintings for the New Year. Yang said, “I want to make it known to more people and something must be changed. Now we are thinking about development and allowing the prints to be more innovative.” Besides making wall calendars, wooden books and many other new kinds of works, they also have put Chinese traditional stories in paintings and worked with other Chinese traditional skills inheritors. “So that our culture could be seen.” Yang said.
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2
A．Yang fell in love with carving when he was an adult.
B．The patterns are mainly about real things in the world.
C．Yang’s first experience of carving was taught by his father.
D．Making woodblock paintings is not difficult for Yang.
22．According to Yang, what is his main task in the near future
A．Train young people to pass on the skill. B．Sell more works to foreign countries.
C．Make his family workshop larger. D．Learn from more experienced artists.
23．What is the meaning of the underlined word “innovative” in the last paragraph
A．Creative. B．Beautiful. C．Expensive. D．Detailed.
24．According to the last paragraph, what have the artists done to make Chinese culture be seen
A．Put the story of Trojan Horse into the painting.
B．Work with foreign countries’ culture inheritors.
C．Carve Borrowing 1,000 Arrows into the painting.
D．Turn all of their works into wall calendars and books.
25．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Pass on Chinese traditional cultures. B．Woodblock painting and its inheritor.
C．The future of Woodblock painting. D．Famous Chinese traditional paintings.
三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When you speak, or write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. 26 A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. 27 You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.
28 For example a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time
29 An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. 30 They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
A．Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us communicate with others.
B．Other things can also carry message.
C．When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.
D．People can communicate in many other ways.
E．But do you think you can communicate without words
F．People communicate in the same way.
四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项活动的地方，请根据Sophia、Lu Xiang、Kevin、Julie、Fiona的需求，帮助他们选出最适合的地方。
31 Sophia lives in Guangzhou. She’d like to visit a place of interest during the coming winter holiday. She can’t wait to fly there. 32 Lu Xiang lives in Heilongjiang. This winter, he wants to travel to a warm place. He wants to sail, too. He wonders where to go. 33 English has become widely used around the world. It is becoming more and more important. Kevin isn’t good at English. He would like to learn it in America. 34 Julie likes travelling around. She’d like to see some hills and water. She wants to take some photos of the beautiful sights. She doesn’t know where to go. 35 Fiona plans to make a trip to Disneyland this winter holiday. She wants to see more cartoon characters. She wants to see the largest Disney castle in the world. But she doesn’t know which Disneyland she should go to. A．Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat to enjoy the scenery of the Li River. You will have fun. B．There is an Enchanted Story Book Castle in Shanghai Disneyland. It is the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world. It is enjoyed by thousands of people from all over the world. It is worth visiting. C． St Mark’s School can help students master English, and at the same time, grow smarter, stronger and more friendly. It is in America. You’d better go there. D．The Great Wall is a great building. It has a history of over two thousand years. It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. You had better go there by air. It is fast. E. Hainan is in the south of China. It is warm in winter. If you like sailing, it is the best place. You can sail every day. F. Beihai is in the southeast of Guangxi. If you visit it, you will have a special feeling. You can see the clear blue sea water. You can’t find a better place to relax.
第II 卷 （非选择题）
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Walt Disney was born in 1901. He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927. It made 36 (he) very famous. He died in 1966, 37 his works and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.
Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, he wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young 38 (get) the job. He went home, drew some lines 39 his face, and put on his father’s suit and hat. Then he went back to 40 same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.
Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park. It would be clean and 41 (beauty). The children could play happily there and the adults could enjoy 42 (stay) in nice hotels. It would be fun for people of all 43 (age). He called it Disneyland. However, he 44 (tell) by engineers that it was an impossible dream. His family and friends 45 (think) he was mad. But Mr. Disney did not give up his idea. In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA．Walt Disney’s dream came true.
六、书面表达（15分）
46．过去的2023年是不平凡的一年，每个人都得到过社会的帮助，我们应该懂得感恩与回报。学校计划组织一次“走进社区，做一天志愿者(going into community and being a volunteer for one day)”活动。请根据以下所给信息，以“One-day Voluntary Work”为题写一篇短文向同学们介绍这一活动。
要点如下：
活动时间、地点：光明社区，下周日上午8:30在学校门口集合，乘公交车去光明社区(Guangming Community)
活动内容：
1. 分发口罩，捐赠物资(如生活必需品)
2. 给老人们表演节目，带来欢乐；教小孩做剪纸，了解中国文化
3. …… (自行补充一点)
4. 活动很有教育意义，呼吁同学积极参加。
注意事项：
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文章须包含所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥；行文连贯，条理清晰。
参考词汇： masks口罩； daily necessities生活必需品
One-day Voluntary Work
As middle it school students, we should be thankful to people who have helped us.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考
（深圳专用，沪教牛津版Units 1~6）
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷 （选择题）
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Kevin had a happy family, but his family was in trouble. His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see a 1 . What was worse, his father just lost his job. Kevin’s parents didn’t tell anything to him, so he knew nothing about it.
Kevin was going to be 8 years old, and he was 2 his birthday party. He’d like to have a big party with all his friends. However, his parents didn’t have much 3 for the party. They worried about this because they didn’t want Kevin to be 4 . After thinking for several days, they 5 had an idea. They asked each of Kevin’s friends to 6 something. Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks ...
Kevin’s birthday arrived on a Sunday. In the morning, before Kevin opened his eyes, he 7 his parents say “Happy birthday to our big boy!” Then as Kevin 8 his window, he saw each of his friends holding something in their hands. And they shouted, “Happy birthday, Kevin!”
Kevin’s birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待). Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he 9 what his parents and friends had done for him. He learnt that it didn’t matter how much a birthday 10 cost as long as his loved ones were there.
1．A．teacher B．doctor C．manager D．scientist
2．A．asking for B．writing about C．looking forward to D．getting ready for
3．A．money B．time C．advice D．experience
4．A．excited B．afraid C．sad D．tired
5．A．hardly B．quickly C．carefully D．finally
6．A．bring B．show C．buy D．raise
7．A．smelt B．heard C．watched D．touched
8．A．got down to B．made fun of C．looked out of D．kept away from
9．A．imagined B．knew C．thought D．checked
10．A．party B．card C．surprise D．cake
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Kevin的母亲生病了，花了很多钱，但在家庭十分贫穷的情况下，Kevin的父母仍然和他的朋友一起为Kevin准备了生日惊喜。Kevin因此明白了生日花多少钱不重要，爱的人在才重要。
1．句意：他的妈妈生病了，看医生要花好多钱。
teacher老师； doctor医生； manager经理； scientist科学家。由“His mother got ill”可知要看医生。故选B。
2．句意：Kevin将要8岁了，他正盼望着他的生日聚会。
asking for要（某物）；writing about写关于……； looking forward to盼望； getting ready for为……做好准备。根据下一句“He’d like to have a big party with all his friends.”可知Kevin盼望着他的生日聚会。故选C。
3．句意：然而，他的父母没有太多的钱来举办聚会。
money金钱；time时间；advice建议；experience经验。结合上文“His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see...What was worse, his father just lost his job”可推测出，他的父母没有很多的钱来办聚会。故选A。
4．句意：他们对此很担心，因为他们不想让Kevin伤心。
excited激动的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；tired疲惫的。根据“They worried about this, because they didn’t want Kevin to be...” 可知如果不举办生日聚会，Kevin会很伤心。故选C。
5．句意：经过几天的思考，他们终于有了一个主意。
hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；carefully小心地，仔细地；finally最终。根据“After thinking for several days”可知经过几天的思考，他们最终有一个想法。故选D。
6．句意：他们让Kevin的每个朋友都带些东西来。
bring带来；show展示；buy买；raise筹集，养育。根据“Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks”可知，Kevin的每个朋友都将会带一些东西来。故选A。
7．句意：早上，Kevin还没睁开眼睛，就听到父母说：“祝我们的大男孩生日快乐”。
smelt闻；heard听见；watched看见；touched触摸。根据“Happy birthday to our big boy”可知这句话是Kevin听到的。故选B。
8．句意：然后当Kevin向窗外看的时候，他看到他的每个朋友手里都拿着一样东西。
got down to着手做；made fun of取笑；looked out of从……看出去；kept away from远离。根据“he saw each of his friends”可知是看出窗外。故选C。
9．句意：Kevin知道父母和朋友为他所做的一切后，真的很感动。
imagined想象；knew知道；thought认为；checked检查。根据“Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he...what his parents and friends had done for him” 可知Kevin在知道父母和朋友为他所做的一切后十分感动。故选B。
10．句意：他知道只要你爱的人在，他们在生日派对上花多少钱都不重要。
party聚会；card卡片；surprise惊喜；cake蛋糕。根据“Kevin’s birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待)”和“how much a birthday...cost”可知是生日聚会上花多少钱不要紧。故选A。
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive useless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If someone asks me the way, I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he was asking the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed the man who had asked me for directions in. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other!
11．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.
A．she’s a stranger to the city B．she doesn’t know the people
C．she has no time to help others D．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions
12．The man stopped the writer on the way to ________.
A．sell her something B．ask her the time C．make friends with her D．ask her the way
13．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.
A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches
14．The underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A．尴尬的 B．困惑的 C．激动的 D．伤心的
15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer is too shy to give others directions. B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C．The writer never got lost when she was young. D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
【答案】11．D 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者害怕给别人指错路而告诉别人不认识路的一次尴尬经历。
11．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but……say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”可推知，作者之所以拒绝给别人指路，是因为怕给别人指错路，故选D。
12．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building”可推知，一个男子在路上拦住作者为了问作者路，故选D。
13．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building”和“I realized that he was asking the way to my office building”可推知，The Friendship Building是作者工作的地方，故选C。
14．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“If someone asks me the way, I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”和第四段中的“I gave him my usual reply”和第五段中的“When I just got to my office, the secretary showed the man who had asked me for directions in”可知，男子问作者作者工作的大楼怎么走，作者说不知道，然后在办公室和问路的男子相见，推知作者很尴尬，所以“embarrassed”是“尴尬的”意思，故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them”可知，作者方向感差，故选B。
B
Zhang Fubai, 70, is a follower of sugar painting-the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Tianjin. He received the sweet business from his father, who was also a sugar painter.
“When I was a little boy, the children in the neighborhood would ask my father for sugar paintings.” he said. At 9, he began to copy the flowers and insects his father painted, and would even try to create sugar paintings himself. “I thought it was fun, but I never hoped to become a sugar painter myself.”
In 1966, he finished middle school and became a carpenter (木匠) and part-time tailor (裁缝), and worked on all kinds of drawings. He didn’t make up his mind to join the family business until 1980. In the following years, he would spend days seeing small animals in the fields and rivers. The time he spent on watching these things and years of experience as a carpenter and tailor helped him improve his painting skills.
Zhang is never short of buyers because he has created close to 200 sugar painting styles, and he creates new styles every one or two years. If his buyers ask him for something he doesn’t know, he will search on the Internet and try to design the styles in his head.
For now, he is quite worried about passing on the art. “Few young people are interested in learning sugar painting,” he said, “I hope the younger generation can pay more attention to the intangible heritage. It will sweeten their lives, I promise.”
16．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph two refer to
A．Draw pictures about flowers and insects.
B．Paint with children in his neighborhood.
C．Copy and create different sugar paintings.
D．See his father paint flowers and insects.
17．What’s the main idea of paragraph three
A．Zhang decided to give up the family business.
B．Zhang had no interest in sugar painting at all.
C．Zhang enjoyed spending time watching animals.
D．Zhang’s jobs helped his sugar painting creation.
18．What will Zhang do when he needed to paint something unknown
A．Refuse to draw the pictures politely.
B．Try to draw some similar things.
C．Ask other great sugar painters for help.
D．Search online and design it in his mind.
19．What can we learn from Zhang’s words in the last paragraph
A．Learning sugar painting will make our lives sweeter.
B．The young are wished to pass on the intangible heritage.
C．The future of the sugar painting is not worrying.
D．Young people show great interest in intangible heritage.
20．In which part of newspaper can we probably find this passage
A．Science. B．Nature. C．Environment. D．Culture.
【答案】16．C 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了张福海发扬传承中国非物质文化遗产糖画的故事。
16．词义猜测题。根据“At 9, he began to copy the flowers and insects his father painted, and would even try to create sugar paintings himself. “I thought it was fun, but I never hoped to become a sugar painter myself.””可知，it代指前文出现的模仿父亲画的昆虫和花，以及自己创新画出新的糖画这件事。故选C。
17．主旨大意题。根据“The time he spent on watching these things and years of experience as a carpenter and tailor helped him improve his painting skills.”可知，这一段讲的是张福海的工作经验在他的糖画事业上的帮助。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“If his buyers ask him for something he doesn’t know, he will search on the Internet and try to design the styles in his head.”可知，当他要画一些未知的事物时，他会去网上搜索和在头脑中自己设计风格。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“I hope the younger generation can pay more attention to the intangible heritage. It will sweeten their lives, I promise.”可知，张福海希望年轻一代可以多关注非物质文化遗产糖画，希望年轻一代可以把这项非物质文化遗产传承下去。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据全文讲述的内容为非物质文化遗产可知，在报纸上的文化部分我们可以看到这篇文章。故选D。
C
Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Shandong Province, is among those who have a great love for Yangjiabu New Year woodblock (木板) painting. Yang has worked as a woodblock artist for 77 years and is still keeping on improving his skills.
“When I was young, I often saw my father carving (雕刻), and I was interested in it,” said Yang. “One day my father went out for a while. I quickly got his knife and carved on a woodblock. That was my very first carving experience.” Since then, Yang has carved different patterns, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. “Although carving is hard, carving gods is especially difficult because of their lively facial expressions. Still, I can manage it.” Yang said confidently, and he also got a prize in 2010.
Being the 19th generation (代) painter in the family, Yang runs a century-old family workshop with a group of experienced artists. They make around 150,000 New Year paintings every year, which are sold in China and many other foreign countries such as the US, Singapore and Japan. For him, the next thing to do is to find inheritors (继承者) to make sure the skills are passed on to younger generations.
Yangjiabu New Year woodblock painting appeared during the Ming Dynasty around 600 years ago. It is now one of China’s most important traditional paintings for the New Year. Yang said, “I want to make it known to more people and something must be changed. Now we are thinking about development and allowing the prints to be more innovative.” Besides making wall calendars, wooden books and many other new kinds of works, they also have put Chinese traditional stories in paintings and worked with other Chinese traditional skills inheritors. “So that our culture could be seen.” Yang said.
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2
A．Yang fell in love with carving when he was an adult.
B．The patterns are mainly about real things in the world.
C．Yang’s first experience of carving was taught by his father.
D．Making woodblock paintings is not difficult for Yang.
22．According to Yang, what is his main task in the near future
A．Train young people to pass on the skill. B．Sell more works to foreign countries.
C．Make his family workshop larger. D．Learn from more experienced artists.
23．What is the meaning of the underlined word “innovative” in the last paragraph
A．Creative. B．Beautiful. C．Expensive. D．Detailed.
24．According to the last paragraph, what have the artists done to make Chinese culture be seen
A．Put the story of Trojan Horse into the painting.
B．Work with foreign countries’ culture inheritors.
C．Carve Borrowing 1,000 Arrows into the painting.
D．Turn all of their works into wall calendars and books.
25．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Pass on Chinese traditional cultures. B．Woodblock painting and its inheritor.
C．The future of Woodblock painting. D．Famous Chinese traditional paintings.
【答案】21．D 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了92岁的山东老人杨洛书作为杨家埠木版年画第19代传承人，77年来致力于木版年画创作，介绍了他的雕刻经历、家族工坊情况，以及杨家埠木版年画的历史和在创新传承方面的努力。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段“Although carving is hard, carving gods is especially difficult because of their lively facial expressions. Still, I can manage it.”可知，虽然雕刻有难度，但杨洛书能够应对，即制作木版年画对他来说不是难事，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段“For him, the next thing to do is to find inheritors (继承者) to make sure the skills are passed on to younger generations.”可知，杨洛书接下来主要任务是找到继承者，确保技艺传承给年轻一代，也就是培养年轻人传承这项技艺。故选A。
23．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Now we are thinking about development and allowing the prints to be more innovative.”可知，这里是说要让木版年画有新的发展，变得更具创新性。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Besides making wall calendars…our culture could be seen.’”可知，艺术家们把中国传统故事融入画作来展现中国文化。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。文章主要围绕杨洛书这位杨家埠木版年画传承人展开，介绍了他的雕刻经历、家族工坊情况，以及杨家埠木版年画的历史、现状和传承发展等内容，核心是木版年画及其传承人。故选B。
三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When you speak, or write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. 26 A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. 27 You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.
28 For example a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time
29 An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. 30 They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
A．Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us communicate with others.
B．Other things can also carry message.
C．When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.
D．People can communicate in many other ways.
E．But do you think you can communicate without words
F．People communicate in the same way.
【答案】26．E 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们不仅可以通过语言交流，还可以通过表情、动作、标志、艺术、书籍等多种方式进行沟通。
26．根据“People communicate with words.”和“A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.”可知，此处应填入与“非语言交流”相关的过渡句。选项E“但你认为不用语言可以交流吗？”符合语境，故选E。
27．前文列举了面部表情传达信息的例子，根据“You shake your head, and people know you are saying ‘No’. You nod and people know you are saying ‘Yes’.”可知，此空是一个不用语言交流的例子，选项C“当你在课堂上举手时，老师知道你想说些什么或问问题。”符合语境，故选C。
28．后根据“For example a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.”可知，是在举例说明一些标志也能传递信息，选项B“其他东西也能传递信息。”符合语境，故选B。
29．根据“An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.”可知，这些都是人们交流的其他方式，选项D“人们可以用许多其他方式交流。”符合语境，故选D。
30．根据“Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.”可知，书籍也能传递思想和知识。选项A“书籍、杂志、电视、收音机和电影都能帮助我们与他人交流。”符合语境，故选A。
四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项活动的地方，请根据Sophia、Lu Xiang、Kevin、Julie、Fiona的需求，帮助他们选出最适合的地方。
31 Sophia lives in Guangzhou. She’d like to visit a place of interest during the coming winter holiday. She can’t wait to fly there. 32 Lu Xiang lives in Heilongjiang. This winter, he wants to travel to a warm place. He wants to sail, too. He wonders where to go. 33 English has become widely used around the world. It is becoming more and more important. Kevin isn’t good at English. He would like to learn it in America. 34 Julie likes travelling around. She’d like to see some hills and water. She wants to take some photos of the beautiful sights. She doesn’t know where to go. 35 Fiona plans to make a trip to Disneyland this winter holiday. She wants to see more cartoon characters. She wants to see the largest Disney castle in the world. But she doesn’t know which Disneyland she should go to. A．Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat to enjoy the scenery of the Li River. You will have fun. B．There is an Enchanted Story Book Castle in Shanghai Disneyland. It is the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world. It is enjoyed by thousands of people from all over the world. It is worth visiting. C． St Mark’s School can help students master English, and at the same time, grow smarter, stronger and more friendly. It is in America. You’d better go there. D．The Great Wall is a great building. It has a history of over two thousand years. It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. You had better go there by air. It is fast. E. Hainan is in the south of China. It is warm in winter. If you like sailing, it is the best place. You can sail every day. F. Beihai is in the southeast of Guangxi. If you visit it, you will have a special feeling. You can see the clear blue sea water. You can’t find a better place to relax.
【答案】31．D 32．E 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文列出了Sophia、Lu Xiang、Kevin、Julie、Fiona 五个人的旅行需求和偏好，需要为他们匹配合适的地点。
31．根据“Sophia lives in Guangzhou. She’d like to visit a place of interest during the coming winter holiday. She can’t wait to fly there.”可知，索菲亚住在广州，想在寒假乘飞机去一个景点游玩。选项D“长城是一座伟大的建筑。它有两千多年的历史。它是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。你最好乘飞机去那里。这样很快。”与之对应。故选D。
32．根据“Lu Xiang lives in Heilongjiang. This winter, he wants to travel to a warm place. He wants to sail, too. He wonders where to go.”可知，Lu Xiang住在黑龙江，这个冬天想去温暖的地方，还想航海。选项E “海南在中国南部。冬天很暖和。如果你喜欢航海，这里是最佳之地。你每天都能航海。”与之对应。故选E。
33．根据“Kevin isn’t good at English. He would like to learn it in America.”可知，凯文不擅长英语，想去美国学英语。选项C“圣马克学校能帮助学生掌握英语，同时变得更聪明、更强壮、更友善。它在美国。你最好去那里。”与之对应。故选C。
34．根据“Julie likes travelling around. She’d like to see some hills and water. She wants to take some photos of the beautiful sights. She doesn’t know where to go.”可知，朱莉喜欢四处旅行，想看山水并拍照。选项A“桂林在中国南部。那里有美丽的山水。你会看到水和山有多清澈。你可以乘船欣赏漓江的风景。你会玩得很开心。”与之对应。故选A。
35．根据“Fiona plans to make a trip to Disneyland this winter holiday. She wants to see more cartoon characters. She wants to see the largest Disney castle in the world. But she doesn’t know which Disneyland she should go to.”可知，菲奥娜计划寒假去迪士尼乐园，想看更多卡通人物和世界上最大的迪士尼城堡。选项B“上海迪士尼乐园有一座奇幻童话城堡。它是世界上最高最大的迪士尼城堡。它受到世界各地成千上万游客的喜爱。它值得一游。”与之对应。故选B。
第II 卷 （非选择题）
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Walt Disney was born in 1901. He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927. It made 36 (he) very famous. He died in 1966, 37 his works and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.
Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, he wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young 38 (get) the job. He went home, drew some lines 39 his face, and put on his father’s suit and hat. Then he went back to 40 same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.
Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park. It would be clean and 41 (beauty). The children could play happily there and the adults could enjoy 42 (stay) in nice hotels. It would be fun for people of all 43 (age). He called it Disneyland. However, he 44 (tell) by engineers that it was an impossible dream. His family and friends 45 (think) he was mad. But Mr. Disney did not give up his idea. In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA．Walt Disney’s dream came true.
【答案】
36．him 37．but 38．to get 39．on 40．the 41．beautiful 42．staying 43．ages 44．was told 45．thought
【导语】本文主要介绍了Walt Disney的生平。他创造了米老鼠这个角色，并因此出名。他从不轻言放弃，他的梦想是建造一个适合所有年龄段的人的新型娱乐公园。尽管艰难，但是最终实现了他的梦想。
36．句意：这使他非常出名。根据“It made...very famous.”可知，此处缺宾语，应使用he的宾格形式him。故填him。
37．句意：他于1966年去世，但他的作品和梦想并没有消亡。根据“He died in 1966”和“his works and his dreams did not die”可知，前后是转折关系，应使用表示转折的连词but。故填but。
38．句意：一年夏天，他想在邮局找一份工作，但他们告诉他，他太年轻了，不能得到这份工作。根据空前“too young”可知，too...to是固定短语，意为“太……而不能……”。故填to get。
39．句意：他回到家，在脸上画了几条线，穿上爸爸的西装，戴上帽子。根据“He went home, drew some lines...his face”可知，是在他的脸上画线，应用介词on，意为“在……上面”。故填on。
40．句意：然后他回到同一个办公室，告诉他们他18岁了。根据前文“he wanted a job in a post office”可知，此处提到的是同一个地方，应使用定冠词the，表特指。故填the。
41．句意：它将是干净和漂亮的。根据“It would be clean and...”可知，此处应填入形容词，beauty的形容词是beautiful。故填beautiful。
42．句意：孩子们可以在那里快乐地玩耍，大人们可以享受待在漂亮的酒店里。根据空前“enjoy”可知，enjoy后接动词ing形式。故填staying。
43．句意：这对所有年龄段的人来说都很有趣。age为可数名词，意为“年龄段”，此处应使用复数形式ages。故填ages。
44．句意：然而，工程师们告诉他，这是一个不可能的梦想。主语he和谓语动词tell“告诉”之间是被动关系，观察前后可知此句时态为一般过去时，所以应使用一般过去时的被动语态，即be+动词的过去分词，tell的过去分词是told。故填was told。
45．句意：他的家人和朋友认为他疯了。根据“he was mad”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词think应使用过去式thought。故填thought。
六、书面表达（15分）
46．过去的2023年是不平凡的一年，每个人都得到过社会的帮助，我们应该懂得感恩与回报。学校计划组织一次“走进社区，做一天志愿者(going into community and being a volunteer for one day)”活动。请根据以下所给信息，以“One-day Voluntary Work”为题写一篇短文向同学们介绍这一活动。
要点如下：
活动时间、地点：光明社区，下周日上午8:30在学校门口集合，乘公交车去光明社区(Guangming Community)
活动内容：
1. 分发口罩，捐赠物资(如生活必需品)
2. 给老人们表演节目，带来欢乐；教小孩做剪纸，了解中国文化
3. …… (自行补充一点)
4. 活动很有教育意义，呼吁同学积极参加。
注意事项：
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文章须包含所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥；行文连贯，条理清晰。
参考词汇： masks口罩； daily necessities生活必需品
One-day Voluntary Work
As middle it school students, we should be thankful to people who have helped us.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
One-day Voluntary Work
As middle school students, we should be thankful to people who have helped us. Our school plans to organize an activity called “going into the community and being a volunteer for one day”. This activity will be held in Guangming Community. We are going to meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. next Sunday morning. And then, we will go there by bus.
Firstly, we will arrange some students to hand out masks and donate daily necessities to the people in need. Secondly, we will visit the old in the community. We will sing and dance for them to make them happy. What’s more, we will teach children to make paper cuts and learn about Chinese culture.
It’s necessary for us to take an active part in such volunteer activities. It will make our life more meaningful.
I hope we will learn to give our love to everyone and society through this activity.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般将来时和一般现在时；
③提示：考生应注意不要遗漏要点提示，并在适当的地方补充和发挥，需要使用正确的词汇和句型，注意行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍学校组织的活动，引出对时间地点的介绍；
第二步，按照要点内容，介绍具体的活动内容，注意时态应用一般将来时，同时要注意补充活动安排；
第三步，说明活动的意义以及总结全文，希望能够为社会奉献更多爱。
[亮点词汇]
①hand out分发
②what’s more而且
③take an active part in积极参与
[高分句型]
①This activity will be held in Guangming Community. （一般将来时的被动语态）
②It’s necessary for us to take an active part in such volunteer activities.（it作形式主语）

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