资源简介 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期阶段测试 （外研版（2024）Units 1~4）解析卷考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分）一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。At 6:00 am every day in December, it’s still dark in the village of Yuanbao in Guizhou. But Wu Yujie and her teammates are already 1 soccer on the playground. They train for about four 2 every day. Xu Zhaowei is their soccer teacher. He came to the school as 3 volunteer in 2017. At first, Xu just wanted the students 4 fun. Later, he saw their talent. He started teaching them 5 . Last year, the girls 6 first place in a primary school competition. “They practise harder than 7 teams,” said Xu. He also helped the students go to better schools.Xu thinks soccer brings students more chances, 8 he tries to keep training the soccer team. Now, soccer helps them reach 9 dreams, like flying by plane and seeing the sea. 10 the future, Xu hopes soccer will make their lives better.1．A．play B．played C．playing2．A．hour B．hours C．hours’3．A．the B．an C．a4．A．have B．to have C．having5．A．care B．careful C．carefully6．A．win B．won C．will win7．A．other B．another C．others8．A．so B．and C．but9．A．they B．their C．them10．A．In B．On C．At【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了徐照伟作为志愿者在贵州元宝村的一所学校教孩子们踢足球，并帮助孩子们实现梦想的故事。1．句意：但在12月的每天早上6点，贵州元宝村的吴玉洁和她的队友们已经在操场上踢足球了。play动词原形；played动词过去式；playing现在分词。根据“are already”可知，此处是现在进行时，结构为“are doing”，所以此空应填现在分词。故选C。2．句意：他们每天训练大约四个小时。hour小时，单数；hours小时，复数；hours’小时的，名词所有格。根据“four”可知，此空应填复数名词。故选B。3．句意：2017年，他作为志愿者来到这所学校。the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“volunteer”可知，此处表泛指，且“volunteer”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此空应填a。故选C。4．句意：起初，徐只是想让学生们玩得开心。have动词原形；to have动词不定式；having现在分词。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以此空应填动词不定式。故选B。5．句意：他开始认真地教他们。care关心，动词/名词；careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。根据“teaching them”可知，此空应填副词修饰动词。故选C。6．句意：去年，女孩们在一场小学比赛中获得了第一名。win动词原形；won动词过去式；will win一般将来时。根据“Last year”可知，此句是一般过去时，所以此空应填动词过去式。故选B。7．句意：“他们比其他球队训练得更努力，”徐说。other其他的，后接名词复数；another另一个，后接名词单数；others其他人/物，后不接名词。根据“teams”可知，此空应填other。故选A。8．句意：徐认为足球给学生们带来了更多的机会，所以他努力训练足球队。so所以；and和；but但是。根据“Xu thinks soccer brings students more chances”和“he tries to keep training the soccer team”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果，所以此空应填so。故选A。9．句意：现在，足球帮助他们实现梦想，比如坐飞机和看海。they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。根据“dreams”可知，此空应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。10．句意：在未来，徐希望足球能让他们的生活变得更好。In在，后接某年某月某季节；On在，后接具体某一天；At在，后接具体时刻。in the future“在未来”，固定搭配，所以此空应填In。故选A。二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Table manners (餐桌礼仪) are part of Chinese 11 culture, and Chinese people still 12 their table manners today.There is a seat (座位) for the “guest of honour (座上宾)” or the oldest person in the family. In most parts of China, the “seat of honour” is 13 the one facing the front door of the room. If there is no seat facing the 14 , the “seat of honour” can also be the one in the middle facing east of the room.As for the host (主人), he may take the most convenient (方便的) seat. It is always the nearest to the 15 , because the host can serve the dishes. It is better to sit after the old people or the “guest of honour” 16 down. Guests should 17 the host to ask them to have a seat.Chinese people like 18 meals together and they put all the dishes on a round table. There is sometimes a round rotating disc (旋转盘) in the 19 of the dining table. It makes sure that all the people can 20 the meal.11．A．health B．money C．food D．weather12．A．break B．follow C．make D．forget13．A．never B．usually C．always D．seldom14．A．wall B．table C．door D．window15．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．bathroom D．living room16．A．sits B．turns C．writes D．falls17．A．look for B．wait for C．care for D．ask for18．A．seeing B．selling C．buying D．having19．A．front B．right C．left D．middle20．A．cook B．teach C．enjoy D．feel【答案】11．C 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．D 20．C【导语】本文主要介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。11．句意：餐桌礼仪是中国饮食文化的一部分。health健康；money金钱；food食物；weather天气。根据“Table manners (餐桌礼仪) are part of Chinese...”可知，餐桌礼仪是中国饮食文化的一部分。故选C。12．句意：中国人今天仍然遵循他们的餐桌礼仪。break打破；follow遵循；make制作；forget忘记。根据“Chinese people still...their table manners today.”可知，中国人今天仍然遵循他们的餐桌礼仪。故选B。13．句意：在中国大部分地区，“座上宾”通常是面向房间前门的座位。never永不；usually通常；always总是；seldom很少。根据“In most parts of China, the ‘seat of honour’ is... the one facing the front door of the room.”可知，在中国大部分地区，“座上宾”通常是面向房间前门的座位。故选B。14．句意：如果没有面朝门的座位，“座上宾”也可以是房间中间朝东的座位。wall墙；table桌子；door门；window窗户。根据“facing the front door of the room”和“If there is no seat facing the...”可知，如果没有面朝门的座位，“座上宾”也可以是房间中间朝东的座位。故选C。15．句意：它总是离厨房最近的，因为主人可以上菜。kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；living room起居室。根据“It is always the nearest to the...because the host can serve the dishes.”可知，它总是离厨房最近的，因为主人可以上菜。故选A。16．句意：最好在老人或“座上宾”坐下后再坐。sits坐；turns转弯；writes写；falls落下。根据“It is better to sit after the old people or the ‘guest of honour’...down”可知，最好在老人或“座上宾”坐下后再坐。故选A。17．句意：客人应该等主人叫他们坐下。look for寻找；wait for等待；care for照顾；ask for请求。根据“Guests should...the host to ask them to have a seat.”可知，客人应该等主人叫他们坐下。故选B。18．句意：中国人喜欢一起吃饭，他们把所有的菜都放在一张圆桌上。seeing看；selling售卖；buying购买；having吃。根据“Chinese people like...meals together and they put all the dishes on a round table.”可知，中国人喜欢一起吃饭，他们把所有的菜都放在一张圆桌上。故选D。19．句意：有时餐桌中间会有一个圆形的旋转盘。front前面；right右边；left左边；middle中间。根据“There is sometimes a round rotating disc (旋转盘) in the...of the dining table.”可知，餐桌中间会有一个圆形的旋转盘。故选D。20．句意：它确保所有人都能享用这顿饭。cook烹饪；teach教；enjoy享用；feel感受。根据“It makes sure that all the people can...the meal.”可知，圆形的旋转盘确保所有人都能享用这顿饭。故选C。三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHappy Family Salad materials (原料): ★Two adults (loving parents) ★One child (or more) ★Two large bowls of tolerance (宽容) ★A cup of understanding ★Four leaves of fun and games ★A small bowl of salad cream of kindness ★A whole heap (堆) of sharing and caring ★A bag of happy thoughts ★A bag of smiles Instructions: 1. Put everything but the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2. Put in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3. Place the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl. 4. Pour (倒出) the mixture into the salad bowl. 5. Put the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving advice: Do not put it into the fridge (冰箱). Always serve the salad fresh and eat it at once together with your family. You can eat the Happy Family Salad at any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner.21．How many kinds of materials do we need to make the Happy Family Salad A．Five. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.22．Which of the following families can make the Happy Family Salad A．A family with two parents and no children. B．A family with two parents and at least a child.C．A family with a parent and a child. D．A family with a parent and two children.23．When should we put the cream of kindness into the salad A．After putting the ingredients needed in a mixing bowl.B．After placing the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl.C．After pouring the mixed ingredients on the leaves.D．After putting the happy thoughts and smiles on top.24．What does the underlined sentence “You can eat the Happy Family. . . ” mean A．A happy family should stay together anytime. B．A happy family should eat every meal together.C．A happy family can eat salad at every meal. D．A happy family can feel love at all times.25．Where can you see this passage A．A tour guide. B．A storybook. C．A notice. D．A family magazine.【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D【导语】本文通过一个名为“Happy Family Salad”的食谱，隐喻性地描述了一个幸福家庭所需的“原料”和“制作步骤”。这些“原料”包括父母、孩子、宽容、理解、乐趣、善良、分享和关爱等。文章通过幽默的方式，强调了家庭成员之间的互动和情感交流的重要性，并建议家庭应时刻保持温暖和快乐。最后，文章还提供了“食用建议”，鼓励家庭成员共同享用这份“沙拉”，享受幸福的时光。21．细节理解题。根据材料部分列出的原料，每个原料前均有星号标记，共有9种材料（包括Two adults、One child、Two large bowls of tolerance、A cup of understanding、Four leaves of fun and games、A small bowl of salad cream of kindness、A whole heap of sharing and caring、A bag of happy thoughts、A bag of smiles）。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据材料部分“★Two adults (loving parents) ★One child (or more)”可知，制作该沙拉需要两位父母和至少一个孩子。因此，只有选项B符合条件。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据步骤说明“1. Put everything but...in a mixing bowl. 2. Put in the cream of kindness and mix well.”可知，在将其他材料放入混合碗后，才加入“cream of kindness”。故选A。24．词句猜测题。划线句“You can eat the Happy Family Salad... as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner”用比喻方式说明家庭成员应随时感受到爱与陪伴，而非字面意义上的“吃沙拉”。故选D。25．推理判断题。文章通过“沙拉食谱”的形式传递家庭相处之道，内容贴近家庭生活，最可能出现在家庭类杂志中。故选D。BFamily rules are important. They help your children to know what is and isn’t OK in the family. But how can you make good family rules for your children When you make family rules, it’s good for you to let your children join in. When you talk about rules with them, they are more likely (更有可能) to follow them.First, you need to tell your children what to do, not what not to do. For example, “Go to bed before 9:30 p.m.!” is good. “Don’t go to bed late!” isn’t.Second, rules need to be clear (清晰的) for children to follow. For example, “Eat an egg every morning!” is good. “It’s important to eat well!” isn’t.Also, it’s good for you to write down the rules to help children remember them. For little children, you can draw pictures to help them understand the rules.Sometimes we need to change family rules. For example, when your children get older, you can make rules about helping with housework. When you change rules, it’s good to let your children join you in making changes to the rules.26．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to A．Parents. B．Rules. C．Children. D．Housework and homework.27．According to the passage, which of the following is a good rule A．Don’t go out in the evening. B．Don’t wear your skirts to school.C．It’s important to get up early in the morning. D．Listen to English for an hour every morning.28．Why is it good to draw pictures about rules for little children A．Pictures are easy to understand. B．Drawing can help parents relax.C．Pictures can make children happy. D．Pictures can help children make rules.29．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage (P= Paragraph)A． B．C． D．30．What is the best title for the passage A．What Good Family Rules Are like B．How to Make Good Family RulesC．The Right Time to Change Family Rules D．Children’s Ideas About Family Rules【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如何制定良好的家庭规则，并给出了具体的建议。26．词句猜测题。根据“When you talk about rules with them, they are more likely to follow them.”可知，当家长和孩子们谈论规则时，孩子们更有可能遵守规则。“them”指代的是前面提到的“rules”。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“First, you need to tell your children what to do, not what not to do.”和“Second, rules need to be clear for children to follow.”可知，好的规则应该是明确的、具体的，而不是禁止性的或模糊的。选项D是一个具体且明确的规则，符合文章的建议。故选D。28．细节理解题。根据“For little children, you can draw pictures to help them understand the rules.”可知，为小孩子们画图可以帮助他们理解规则，因为图片很容易理解。故选A。29．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段介绍家庭规则的重要性；第2段建议让孩子参与制定规则；第3、4、5段提出让孩子参与制定规则的具体做法；第6段提到规则需要根据孩子的成长进行调整。文章的结构为①/②/③④⑤/⑥。故选C。30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了如何制定良好的家庭规则，并给出了具体的建议。选项B“如何制定良好的家庭规则”最适合当标题。故选B。C配对阅读。左栏是五个外国友人的情况，右栏是七种中国茶，请从右栏选出五个对应左栏外国友人的茶的品种，其中有两项是多余的。31 Helen is over 60 years old. She wants to drink a kind of tea to keep herself healthy. 32 Jack often smokes. He wants to drink a kind of tea after every meal. And the tea is good for his health. 33 Lucy wants to find a kind of tea that makes her look beautiful after drinking it. 34 Sam often works from morning to evening. He wants to drink a kind of tea that doesn’t feel tired from work. 35 Bob wants to buy a kind of tea and leave it at home for two years before drinking it. A．Green Tea Green Tea is good for smokers. It can help people keep fit. But you had better not drink it when you feel hungry. B．White Tea White Tea is suitable for women. If you drink it every day, you will find you become more and more beautiful. C． Black Tea Black tea is suitable for drinking in the morning or afternoon. Drink it! You won’t feel tired though you work all day long. D．Yellow Tea Yellow Tea is suitable for drinking in summer because it can help you feel cool. E. Dark Tea Dark Tea is suitable for mid-aged and old people. It can help them keep healthy. But you can not drink it right after a meal. F. Oolong Tea If you always drink Oolong Tea, you will feel stronger and healthier. But you had better not drink it at night. G. Pu’er tea Pu’er tea can be kept for a long time. Drinking Pu’er tea can lose weight and protect your body.【答案】31．E 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．G【导语】本文介绍了五个人对茶的需求，以及七种中国茶，需根据需求匹配合适种类的茶。31．根据“Helen is over 60 years old. She wants to drink a kind of tea to keep herself healthy.”可知，60多岁的Helen想喝一种让她健康的茶；选项E“黑茶 黑茶适合中老年人饮用。它可以帮助他们保持健康。但是你不能在饭后马上喝。”与之匹配。故选E。32．根据“Jack often smokes. He wants to drink a kind of tea after every meal. And the tea is good for his health.”可知，Jack经常抽烟。他想在每顿饭后喝一种茶。茶对他的健康有好处。选项A“绿茶 绿茶对吸烟者有益。它可以帮助人们保持健康。但是你饿的时候最好不要喝。”与之匹配。故选A。33．根据“Lucy wants to find a kind of tea that makes her look beautiful after drinking it.”可知，Lucy想找到一种能让她喝完后看起来很漂亮的茶。选项B“白茶 白茶适合女性饮用。如果你每天喝它，你会发现你变得越来越漂亮。”与之匹配。故选B。34．根据“Sam often works from morning to evening. He wants to drink a kind of tea that doesn’t feel tired from work.”可知，Sam想喝一种工作不累的茶。选项C“红茶 红茶适合在上午或下午饮用。喝它！尽管你工作了一整天，你也不会觉得累。”与之匹配。故选C。35．根据“Bob wants to buy a kind of tea and leave it at home for two years before drinking it.”可知，Bob想买一种茶，把它放在家里两年再喝。选项G“普洱茶 普洱茶可以保存很长时间。喝普洱茶可以减肥，保护你的身体。”与之匹配。故选G。第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分 40 分）四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。feel, quiet, but, remember, relax, help, they, terrible, food, hall, about, alsoDo you like to go to the museum If yes, you must know there are always many rules in a museum—no playing, no touching or no food, 36 things are different in Please Touch Museum.Please Touch Museum is special for children in the USA．Here, children don’t need to keep 37 . They can talk and play with their family in these 38 . They can also learn and 39 things by touching them.In Please Touch Museum, there are a lot of interesting exhibits (展览) 40 art, history, and science for children. One of the children’s favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games there—they buy 41 at the “store” and make dinner in the “kitchen”. These games 42 them to learn life skills (技能). Storytime Cabin is 43 a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and 44 there, too. Families don’t need to leave the museum to have lunch after a happy morning. Children can always find 45 favorite food in the cafe of Please Touch Museum.【答案】36．but 37．quiet 38．halls 39．feel 40．about 41．food 42．help 43．also 44．relaxing 45．their【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国的一个特殊博物馆——Please Touch Museum，它允许孩子们在博物馆内自由玩耍、触摸展品，并通过互动学习生活技能。36．句意：但在Please Touch Museum，情况则不同。根据“things are different”可知，此处表示转折，故填but。37．句意：在这里，孩子们不需要保持安静。根据“They can talk and play”可知，孩子们不需要保持安静，故填quiet。38．句意：他们可以在这些大厅里与家人交谈和玩耍。根据“in these”可知，此处需要填一个名词复数，结合备选词，hall的复数形式halls“大厅”符合语境，故填halls。39．句意：他们也可以通过触摸来学习和感受事物。根据“learn and”可知，此处需要填一个动词，结合“by touching them”和备选词，feel“感受”符合语境，故填feel。40．句意：在Please Touch Museum，有许多关于艺术、历史和科学的有趣展览。根据“art, history, and science”及备选词可知，此处about关于”符合语境，故填about。41．句意：孩子们喜欢在那里玩游戏——他们在“商店”购买食物，在“厨房”做晚餐。根据“buy”、“make dinner”及备选词可知，food“食物”符合语境，故填food。42．句意：这些游戏帮助他们学习生活技能。根据“them to learn life skills”可知，此处需要填一个动词，结合备选词，help“帮助”符合语境，故填help。43．句意：Storytime Cabin也是一个有趣的展览。根据“a fun exhibit”可知，此处表示“也”，故填also。44．句意：许多孩子也喜欢在那里阅读和放松。根据“reading and”可知，此处需要填一个动名词，relax的动名词形式relaxing“放松”符合语境，故填relaxing。45．句意：孩子们总能在Please Touch Museum的咖啡馆里找到他们最喜欢的食物。根据“favorite food”可知，此处需要填一个形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境，故填their。五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）China has two Disneylands (迪斯尼). The first is in Hong Kong. The new one is in Shanghai. If you like adventure (冒险), shows and cartoons, you’ll have a lot of fun there.At the Magic Kingdom, people can visit a beautiful castle (城堡). Children like taking pictures with Mickey Mouse.At the Hollywood Studios Park, people’s favorite ride is “Tower of Terror”. The elevator (电梯) will take them to the top of the building. Suddenly (突然), it drops! People cry out loud.People love to visit the EPCOT Park best. There are lots of pavilions (展览馆). There are models of many countries in the pavilions. In a few hours, people can visit China, France, Italy, Mexico and more.They usually have a good time there. Would you like to come together 46．Where is the new Disneyland in China 47．Where can people visit a beautiful castle 48．Who do the children like taking pictures with 49．What do people do when the elevator takes them to the top of the building and then it drops 50．What’s in the pavilions (展览馆) in EPCOT Park 【答案】46．In Shanghai. 47．At the Magic Kingdom. 48．Mickey Mouse. 49．People cry out loud. 50．Models of many countries.【导语】本文介绍了在中国上海的迪斯尼乐园的景点：魔幻王国，好莱坞电影公园，未来世界公园。46．根据“China has two Disneylands (迪斯尼). The first is in Hong Kong. The new one is in Shanghai.”可知，在中国新建的迪斯尼乐园在上海，故填In Shanghai. 47．根据“At the Magic Kingdom, people can visit a beautiful castle”可知，在魔幻王国人们可以参观美丽的城堡，故填At the Magic Kingdom. 48．根据“Children like taking pictures with Mickey Mouse.”可知，孩子们喜欢和米老鼠一起拍照，故填Mickey Mouse. 49．根据“The elevator (电梯) will take them to the top of the building. Suddenly (突然), it drops! People cry out loud.”可知，电梯把人们带到楼顶上，然后突然下降，人们会大声喊出来，故填People cry out loud. 50．根据“People love to visit the EPCOT Park best. There are lots of pavilions (展览馆). There are models of many countries in the pavilions.”可知，在未来世界公园里的展览馆里有许多国家的模型，故填Models of many countries.B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。51．为了展现学生的青春风采和精神风貌，你校英文校刊正在开展“校园榜样Campus Role Model”的评选活动。你眼中的校园榜样是谁呢？请用英语写一篇短文，介绍你心目中的校园榜样。内容包括：1.人物性格特点；2.他/她的行为事迹；3.你对他/她的看法。参考词汇：树立榜样 set an example 志愿者volunteer要求：1.要点齐全，并适当增加细节；2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯；3.70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。In my eyes, the Campus Role Model of our school is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文In my eyes, the Campus Role Model of our school is Li Hua.She is not only hard-working but also kind-hearted. Li Hua always sets an example for us by helping others and participating in volunteer activities. For example, she often helps classmates with their studies and organizes charity events to raise money for those in need. I admire her because she inspires me to be a better person. Her dedication and kindness make her a true role model in our school.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍心目中的校园榜样；第二步，描述榜样的性格特点；第三步，列举榜样的行为事迹；第四步，表达对榜样的看法。[亮点词汇]① set an example 树立榜样② participate in 参加③ raise money 筹款[高分句型]I admire her because she inspires me to be a better person.（because引导的原因状语从句）2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期阶段测试 （外研版（2024）Units 1~4）原卷考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分）一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。At 6:00 am every day in December, it’s still dark in the village of Yuanbao in Guizhou. But Wu Yujie and her teammates are already 1 soccer on the playground. They train for about four 2 every day. Xu Zhaowei is their soccer teacher. He came to the school as 3 volunteer in 2017. At first, Xu just wanted the students 4 fun. Later, he saw their talent. He started teaching them 5 . Last year, the girls 6 first place in a primary school competition. “They practise harder than 7 teams,” said Xu. He also helped the students go to better schools.Xu thinks soccer brings students more chances, 8 he tries to keep training the soccer team. Now, soccer helps them reach 9 dreams, like flying by plane and seeing the sea. 10 the future, Xu hopes soccer will make their lives better.1．A．play B．played C．playing2．A．hour B．hours C．hours’3．A．the B．an C．a4．A．have B．to have C．having5．A．care B．careful C．carefully6．A．win B．won C．will win7．A．other B．another C．others8．A．so B．and C．but9．A．they B．their C．them10．A．In B．On C．At二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Table manners (餐桌礼仪) are part of Chinese 11 culture, and Chinese people still 12 their table manners today.There is a seat (座位) for the “guest of honour (座上宾)” or the oldest person in the family. In most parts of China, the “seat of honour” is 13 the one facing the front door of the room. If there is no seat facing the 14 , the “seat of honour” can also be the one in the middle facing east of the room.As for the host (主人), he may take the most convenient (方便的) seat. It is always the nearest to the 15 , because the host can serve the dishes. It is better to sit after the old people or the “guest of honour” 16 down. Guests should 17 the host to ask them to have a seat.Chinese people like 18 meals together and they put all the dishes on a round table. There is sometimes a round rotating disc (旋转盘) in the 19 of the dining table. It makes sure that all the people can 20 the meal.11．A．health B．money C．food D．weather12．A．break B．follow C．make D．forget13．A．never B．usually C．always D．seldom14．A．wall B．table C．door D．window15．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．bathroom D．living room16．A．sits B．turns C．writes D．falls17．A．look for B．wait for C．care for D．ask for18．A．seeing B．selling C．buying D．having19．A．front B．right C．left D．middle20．A．cook B．teach C．enjoy D．feel三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHappy Family Salad materials (原料): ★Two adults (loving parents) ★One child (or more) ★Two large bowls of tolerance (宽容) ★A cup of understanding ★Four leaves of fun and games ★A small bowl of salad cream of kindness ★A whole heap (堆) of sharing and caring ★A bag of happy thoughts ★A bag of smiles Instructions: 1. Put everything but the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2. Put in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3. Place the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl. 4. Pour (倒出) the mixture into the salad bowl. 5. Put the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving advice: Do not put it into the fridge (冰箱). Always serve the salad fresh and eat it at once together with your family. You can eat the Happy Family Salad at any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner.21．How many kinds of materials do we need to make the Happy Family Salad A．Five. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.22．Which of the following families can make the Happy Family Salad A．A family with two parents and no children. B．A family with two parents and at least a child.C．A family with a parent and a child. D．A family with a parent and two children.23．When should we put the cream of kindness into the salad A．After putting the ingredients needed in a mixing bowl.B．After placing the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl.C．After pouring the mixed ingredients on the leaves.D．After putting the happy thoughts and smiles on top.24．What does the underlined sentence “You can eat the Happy Family. . . ” mean A．A happy family should stay together anytime. B．A happy family should eat every meal together.C．A happy family can eat salad at every meal. D．A happy family can feel love at all times.25．Where can you see this passage A．A tour guide. B．A storybook. C．A notice. D．A family magazine.BFamily rules are important. They help your children to know what is and isn’t OK in the family. But how can you make good family rules for your children When you make family rules, it’s good for you to let your children join in. When you talk about rules with them, they are more likely (更有可能) to follow them.First, you need to tell your children what to do, not what not to do. For example, “Go to bed before 9:30 p.m.!” is good. “Don’t go to bed late!” isn’t.Second, rules need to be clear (清晰的) for children to follow. For example, “Eat an egg every morning!” is good. “It’s important to eat well!” isn’t.Also, it’s good for you to write down the rules to help children remember them. For little children, you can draw pictures to help them understand the rules.Sometimes we need to change family rules. For example, when your children get older, you can make rules about helping with housework. When you change rules, it’s good to let your children join you in making changes to the rules.26．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to A．Parents. B．Rules. C．Children. D．Housework and homework.27．According to the passage, which of the following is a good rule A．Don’t go out in the evening. B．Don’t wear your skirts to school.C．It’s important to get up early in the morning. D．Listen to English for an hour every morning.28．Why is it good to draw pictures about rules for little children A．Pictures are easy to understand. B．Drawing can help parents relax.C．Pictures can make children happy. D．Pictures can help children make rules.29．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage (P= Paragraph)A． B．C． D．30．What is the best title for the passage A．What Good Family Rules Are like B．How to Make Good Family RulesC．The Right Time to Change Family Rules D．Children’s Ideas About Family RulesC配对阅读。左栏是五个外国友人的情况，右栏是七种中国茶，请从右栏选出五个对应左栏外国友人的茶的品种，其中有两项是多余的。31 Helen is over 60 years old. She wants to drink a kind of tea to keep herself healthy. 32 Jack often smokes. He wants to drink a kind of tea after every meal. And the tea is good for his health. 33 Lucy wants to find a kind of tea that makes her look beautiful after drinking it. 34 Sam often works from morning to evening. He wants to drink a kind of tea that doesn’t feel tired from work. 35 Bob wants to buy a kind of tea and leave it at home for two years before drinking it. A．Green Tea Green Tea is good for smokers. It can help people keep fit. But you had better not drink it when you feel hungry. B．White Tea White Tea is suitable for women. If you drink it every day, you will find you become more and more beautiful. C． Black Tea Black tea is suitable for drinking in the morning or afternoon. Drink it! You won’t feel tired though you work all day long. D．Yellow Tea Yellow Tea is suitable for drinking in summer because it can help you feel cool. E. Dark Tea Dark Tea is suitable for mid-aged and old people. It can help them keep healthy. But you can not drink it right after a meal. F. Oolong Tea If you always drink Oolong Tea, you will feel stronger and healthier. But you had better not drink it at night. G. Pu’er tea Pu’er tea can be kept for a long time. Drinking Pu’er tea can lose weight and protect your body.第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分 40 分）四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。feel, quiet, but, remember, relax, help, they, terrible, food, hall, about, alsoDo you like to go to the museum If yes, you must know there are always many rules in a museum—no playing, no touching or no food, 36 things are different in Please Touch Museum.Please Touch Museum is special for children in the USA．Here, children don’t need to keep 37 . They can talk and play with their family in these 38 . They can also learn and 39 things by touching them.In Please Touch Museum, there are a lot of interesting exhibits (展览) 40 art, history, and science for children. One of the children’s favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games there—they buy 41 at the “store” and make dinner in the “kitchen”. These games 42 them to learn life skills (技能). Storytime Cabin is 43 a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and 44 there, too. Families don’t need to leave the museum to have lunch after a happy morning. Children can always find 45 favorite food in the cafe of Please Touch Museum.五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）China has two Disneylands (迪斯尼). The first is in Hong Kong. The new one is in Shanghai. If you like adventure (冒险), shows and cartoons, you’ll have a lot of fun there.At the Magic Kingdom, people can visit a beautiful castle (城堡). Children like taking pictures with Mickey Mouse.At the Hollywood Studios Park, people’s favorite ride is “Tower of Terror”. The elevator (电梯) will take them to the top of the building. Suddenly (突然), it drops! People cry out loud.People love to visit the EPCOT Park best. There are lots of pavilions (展览馆). There are models of many countries in the pavilions. In a few hours, people can visit China, France, Italy, Mexico and more.They usually have a good time there. Would you like to come together 46．Where is the new Disneyland in China 47．Where can people visit a beautiful castle 48．Who do the children like taking pictures with 49．What do people do when the elevator takes them to the top of the building and then it drops 50．What’s in the pavilions (展览馆) in EPCOT Park B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。51．为了展现学生的青春风采和精神风貌，你校英文校刊正在开展“校园榜样Campus Role Model”的评选活动。你眼中的校园榜样是谁呢？请用英语写一篇短文，介绍你心目中的校园榜样。内容包括：1.人物性格特点；2.他/她的行为事迹；3.你对他/她的看法。参考词汇：树立榜样 set an example 志愿者volunteer要求：1.要点齐全，并适当增加细节；2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯；3.70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。In my eyes, the Campus Role Model of our school is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期阶段测试 （外研版（2024）Units 1~4）原卷.docx 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期阶段测试 （外研版（2024）Units 1~4）解析卷.docx
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