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2024-2025 学年下学期山东省临沂市沂水县
英语学业水平考试模拟试题二
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共 4 页。答题前, 考生务必用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔
将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答
题卡一并交回。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后, 都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内, 在
试卷上答题无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案。
第 I 部分 听力测试 （共两节，15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
第一节 听对话选择正确答案（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，
点击最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读所给小题；听完后，每个小题将
给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。在听到“ 嘟” 的提示音后，进入下一小题。
1. Where are the speakers
A. In a store. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.
2. How does the man go to work
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
3. When will the meeting begin
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30.
4. How does Emily’s mother stay healthy
A. By eating healthily. B. By running outdoors. C. By exercising at a gym.
5.What are the speakers probably talking about
A. A drawing. B. A novel. C. A photo.
第二节 听对话或独白选择正确答案（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请从每小题中所给的 A、B、C
三 个选项中，点击最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒
钟； 听完后，每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。在听到“ 嘟” 的
提示音后，进入下一段对话或独白。听下面一段对话，回答 6 至 8 小题。
6. What’s the best of the ski club meeting
A. Planning skiing trips. B. Learning skiing skills.
C. Listening to talks on skiing.
7. How does Jason feel about the ski club
A. Boring. B. Great. C. Professional.
8. What will Jason probably do next
A. Go to the club. B. Show how to ski. C. Take a skiing trip.
听下面一段对话，回答 9 至 11 小题。
9. What does grandma probably dislike about the black radio
A. The earphones. B. The sound. C. The price.
10. Which radio will the speakers buy
A. The red one. B. The black one. C. The brown one.
11. How much will the speakers pay
A. $40.B. $25. C. $15.
听下面一段独白，回答 12 至 15 小题。
12. What does the speaker think of the last fire practice
A. Pleased. B. Unsatisfied. C. Surprised.
13. When will the fire practice end
A. At 9:45. B. At 10:05. C. At 10:15.
14. What should the students do during the fire practice
A. Open the windows first. B. Run out of the building.
C. Leave through the front door.
15. Where should the students get together during the practice
A. By the library. B. By the car park. C. By the main building.
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 45 分)
一、选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(每小题 1 分，共 15
分)
16. Grandpa keeps a pet parrot. ________ parrot is very cute.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
17. —________ talk loudly in the library.
—I’m sorry.
A. Don’t B. No C. Not D. Doesn’t
18. Lanzhou Noodle is the most delicious food I’ve ever had! But I can’t cook it well. What a
________!
A. mess B. chance C. difference D. pity
19. The sandwich smells ________. You’d better throw it away.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
20. Drink more water and exercise, ________ you’ll find it easier to lose weight.
A. but B. and C. or D. yet
21. High speed railways, electronic payments, shared-cycles and online shopping are China’s
“new four inventions”. ________ are very important in our daily life.
A. We B. Theirs C. They D. Ours
22. Oh, Mr. Black is still in Shanghai. How long do you know he ________ there
A. stayed B. was staying C. stays D. has stayed
23. —Eileen Gu has achieved her dream in Beijing 2024 Winter Asian Games.
—She’s made it through hard work. That’s the key ________ her success.
A. to B. in C. at D. for
24. We should use our smile to change others, but not let others ________ our smile.
A. changing B. to change C. changed D. change
25. My mother ________ uses electronic products because she thinks they are bad for her eyes.
A. usually B. seldom C. often D. always
25. —Excuse me, may I fish here
—I’m afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No fishing”!
A. may B. needn’t C. must D. can’t
27. The doctor in the hospital will look over Susan carefully if she ________ to the hospital.
A. will take B. is taken C. took D. was taken
28. —I’m worried about the driving test tomorrow.
—________, Lily! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. Cheer up B. Congratulations C. Sounds great D. Sorry to hear that
29. — ________ educational the program National Treasure is!
—Exactly! I learn a lot from it.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
30. —What did Andy just say to you
—He asked me ________.
A. that he had a very great time B. if I’d like to see a film
C. how I will spend the weekend D. when did I buy this bike
二、完形填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A boy guarded the barrels(桶) in his father’s winery(葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father
gave him a task of brushing the barrels and putting them in 31 , but the wind always blew the
barrels here and there overnight.
The boy was so angry 32 he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my
barrels. ” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind 33 your
letter ” The little boy said, “I don’t know. I have no choice but to make this 34 . ”
The next morning, when the little boy ran to check the barrels, he found that the barrels were
35 here and there again. The little boy felt very 36 and cried. His father came and said
37 , “Son, don’t be sad. I may have no way to 38 with the wind, but I may have ways for
you. We can have our own ways to beat the wind. ” Then the little boy 39 his tears and
thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the empty barrels 40 water.
After that, he went home worriedly.
The 41 morning, the little boy put on his clothes in a hurry and ran out. He was excited
to find the barrels were 42 in good order! The little boy smiled happily and told his father,
“It’s a very simple way. That is, to make the barrels 43 . ” The little boy’s father smiled and
nodded his head.
We can’t change many things in the 44 , but we can change ourselves. To add your
45 is the only way not to be knocked over.
31. A. size B. order C. direction D. height
32. A. because B. when C. whether D. that
33. A. read B. find C. write D. like
34. A. requirement B. review C. request D. report
35. A. beaten B. hit C. blown D. dropped
36. A. sad B. embarrassed C. energetic D. bored
37. A. strictly B. kindly C. wildly D. nervously
38. A. walk B. joke C. play D. deal
39. A. used B. dried C. collected D. tasted
40. A. with B. on C. above D. without
41. A. third B. first C. second D. fourth
42. A. caught B. placed C. brought D. planned
43. A. thinner B. lighter C. heavier D. fewer
44. A. past B. world C. present D. heart
45. A. water B. clothes C. height D. weight
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Nepali youth sets a record by climbing 14 highest mountains
Nima Rinji Sherpa from Nepal was at the Annapurna Base Camp in March. On October 9th,
2024, the 18-year-old reached the top of Mount Shishapangma in Xizang. Before this, he climbed
13 other tall mountains. In just 740 days, he climbed all 14 mountains over 8, 000 meters. He’s the
youngest to achieve this and he loves climbing. In his eyes, climbing mountains can show how
strong, brave and passionate(有激情的) people can be!
A new British record for running across Australia
A 28-year-old man from Berkshire has set a new British record for running across Australia,
completing the 4, 320 km journey from Perth to Sydney’s Bondi Beach in 61 days. Reflecting on
his achievement, Mr. Pitcher told the reporter, “I’m over the moon. I’m incredibly proud of what I’
ve done. ”
High in age, high in sky
On August 25th, 2024, 102-year-old Manette Baillie from the UK skydived(跳伞) to
celebrate her birthday, becoming the oldest British skydiver. She did it to encourage old people to
stay active and raise money for those in need. She planned to raise 30, 000 pounds. By August
31st, she had raised 10, 000 pounds, said The Guardian. It’s not the first time that Baillie has done
exciting sports in her old age. Two years ago, she drove fast at a famous racetrack in the UK, as
fast as 130 miles per hour!
46. Where was Nima Rinji Sherpa in March
A. At the top of Mount Shishapangma. B. At the Annapurna Base Camp.
C. On one of the 14 highest mountains. D. In Xizang.
47. According to the third news, Manette Baillie .
A. became the oldest skydiver in the world on August 25th
B. is active and willing to try new things
C. has already achieved her goal of raising 30, 000 pounds
D. usually drives as fast as 130 miles per hour in her daily life
48. What do the three people have in common
A. They all set records in their respective fields.
B. They all did sports to raise money.
C. They all completed their challenges in the same country.
D. They all started their sports careers at a very young age.
B
On November 16th, 2024, our school held a very interesting event called the Taobao Festival,
which became a really fun part of school life.
The Taobao Festival was held on the school playground. We collected different things from
our homes that we no longer needed, such as used books, toys, school supplies and some
homemade crafts(自制的工艺品). Then we carefully priced and labeled(给……贴标签) them.
When it began, the playground became a busy market with each class having a decorated
booth. It was a very lively event. Some students were selling, shouting out things to introduce
their products. They showed great enthusiasm(热情) and business skills, trying their best to make
a deal. Others walked around as customers, looking for things they liked. There were many
different items(物品) on show. It was really a treat for the eyes.
I also took part in this activity, bringing some of my toys and some well-kept storybooks. At
my booth, I met many classmates and teachers. We made deals in a friendly way. Through this
process, I not only learned how to communicate and make deals with others but also had a better
understanding of the value of things.
The Taobao Festival was a really meaningful activity. It not only allowed us to make good
use of used items but also gave us a chance to learn about business and trade. What’s more, it
helped us make friends and work together with other students. I can’t wait for the next Taobao
Festival!
49. How did the students prepare the items for the festival
A. They packed them with colorful paper. B. They carefully priced and labeled them.
C. They put them in beautiful boxes. D. They made advertisements for each item.
50. What was the Taobao Festival like when it began
A. Quiet and orderly. B. Noisy but not very active.
C. Busy and lively. D. Crowded but not friendly.
51. What did the author learn from this activity
A. How to play games better. B. How to decorate a booth.
C. How to make more friends. D. How to communicate and make deals.
52. What can be inferred from the last sentence
A. The author didn’t enjoy this Taobao Festival and hoped the next one would be better.
B. The author was forced to participate in this festival and didn’t want to miss the next.
C. The author only cared about making more money in the next Taobao Festival.
D. The author had a great time in this Taobao Festival and looked forward to the next one.
C
Some people like watching horror(恐怖) movies, even though the movies scare them so
much that they end up screaming(尖叫). Why do some people love scary things
A group of scientists at the University of Pittsburgh in the US found that fear can sometimes
be good for us. It can raise our mood and help us become more confident. In their study, 262
volunteers went into a haunted house. They stayed there for 35 minutes and came across many
scary things. Both before and after the experience, they reported how they were feeling.
The results showed that most of the volunteers felt happier and less anxious(焦虑的) after the
experience. This has to do with dopamine(多巴胺), something that the brain produces. It makes
people feel excited, and this effect can last even after the danger has passed, according to National
Geographic.
What’s more, being scared in a safe place could be a good way to boost(增强) our confidence.
It made the volunteers feel confident that they could handle a scary situation in real life. It helped
them deal with the fear we all have.
More than that, fear helps create strong social bonds(社会纽带). In scary situations, people
are more likely to feel unsure about the future. As a result, they stick together and depend more on
each other for support. Scientists call this a “tend-and-befriend system”. It means in scary
situations, people help their friends and make new ones, which makes them feel better and more
protected. A good example of this is soldiers who fight side by side in war.
53. What does the underlined part “a haunted house” mean
A. It’s a house that’s full of scary things. B. It’s a house that’s around flowers.
C. It’s a house that’s filled with snow. D. It’s a house that makes people happier.
54. What can we learn from the text
A. In scary situations, people can become quiet and calm.
B. The study shows fear can influence our health in most situations.
C. People feel more nervous and anxious after meeting scary things.
D. Dopamine is something that makes people feel excited.
55. How is the text organized (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, . . . )
56. What’s the best title for the text
A. Most people like watching horror movies B. Reasons why people like horror movies
C. People should stay away from fear D. Positive effects of fear
D
Can you imagine meeting a wild boar(野猪) in the city On November 24th, 2024, a wild
boar broke into a house in Shaanxi Province and attacked an old woman. Also, on October 27th,
2024, a wild boar ran into a train in Nanjing.
According to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, 2 million wild boars live
in different parts of China. Xie Yi, a professor at Beijing Forestry University, said wild boars are
better at adapting to the environment and having more babies than their enemies, like wolves. This
has made them spread more. Since they often come down from hills to search for food in spring
and fall, people see them more often in towns.
Wild boars usually choose to stay away from humans. However, if people keep feeding them,
the boars might stop being afraid of humans and come closer for food. This could be dangerous.
Also, without natural enemies, hunting(捕猎) is the only way to keep their number under control.
In June, 2023, wild boars were taken off the protected wildlife list. This means people can hunt
them without a license. Shaanxi and Ningxia have looked for hunters to help control boars’
number.
However, Sun Quanhui from the World Animal Protection Association noted that hunting is
only a temporary(暂时的) solution. For long-term control, we need to bring back their natural
enemies and make sure wild boars have enough living space. This will help stop people and the
wild animals from running into each other.
The National Forestry and Grassland Administration introduced a plan to make rules to help
stop and control problems caused by wild animals. The rules will also support people who are hurt
by wild animals.
57. What happened in Jiangsu Province according to Paragraph 1
A. A train hit a wild boar.
B. Hunters captured a wild boar.
C. A wild boar was found in a city park.
D. A wild boar broke into a house and attacked an old woman.
58. Why are wild boars coming into towns
A. The environment is getting worse.
B. They want to search for more food.
C. They like getting closer to people.
D. They need a safe place to raise babies.
59. What can we learn from the way to control wild boars’ number
A. Hunting wild boars requires a license and is heavily limited.
B. Hunting is seen as a short-term measure to manage the wild boars’ number.
C. There are plans to completely eliminate(消灭) wild boars through hunting.
D. The government has decided not to involve local communities in hunting efforts.
60. What does Sun Quanhui suggest for long-term control of wild boars’ number
A. Increasing hunting efforts and providing enough food.
B. Building barriers and reducing their living space to keep boars out.
C. Relocating boars to uninhabited areas and reducing food supplies.
D. Reintroducing natural enemies and ensuring enough living space.
第ⅡI 卷(非选择题 共 45 分)
四、词汇运用(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据首字母或汉语提示, 在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
61. Having good eating h_____ can help you to build up your strength and make your body strong.
62. I’d like hamburgers w___ beef and tomatoes.
63. To celebrate the New Year’s Day, people in northern China like to eat d_________
64. It’s windy outside. Put on your jacket so you won’t c_____ a cold.
65. S______ on a chair in one position for long periods of time is not good for you.
66. Linda would like to eat some vegetables, because they’re good for her _____ (健康).
67. They failed many times, but ______(最终) they succeeded in making delicious noodles.
68. He quickly looked through the paper and _____(选择) an answer without thinking twice.
69. It is _________ (必要) for middle school students to have some after-school activities.
70. Sadly, his little pet bird ____(死) of illness.
五、语法填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个
单词)。
At Milan Fashion Week in September, 2023, in Italy, people were amazed at the beautiful
pictures on the models’ clothes. What were these They were traditional Chinese Miao
embroidery.
About four months before Milan Fashion Week, some embroidery works 71 (choose) to be
displayed(展示) at Milan Fashion Week. They showed the traditional art skills of the Miao people.
The Miao people is one of China’s 56 ethnic(民族的) groups. Miao people have a habit of
embroidering beautiful pictures on 72 (they) clothes. They got ideas for these pictures from
nature and ethnic history.
“I have never been to a foreign country, 73 my embroidery has, ” Wang Rongbi said in
excitement. Wang comes from Xiaogulong Village in Guizhou Province.
Wang takes pride 74 where she comes from. In her pieces, she embroiders seals(印章) on
different 75 (part) of clothes. In this way, she pays her great respect to the Siyin Miao.
Shi Chuanying is another Miao embroiderer from Guizhou. She was 76 (luck) than
Wang. In July, 2023, Shi got 77 invitation, and Shi left for Milan in September. She 78
(go) there with ten embroidered pieces made for the catwalk.
The Miao people are happy 79 (see) the traditional costumes of their ethnic group at
Milan Fashion Week. This makes them believe that Miao embroidery will have a better future.
“Traditional costumes can be very fashionable, ” said Shi. “ 80 (hope), our ethnic culture
can attract more and more people from all over the world. ”
六、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 回答短文后面的各个小题。
We use bricks to make houses on the earth, but what about building things on the moon
Well, you use “lunar bricks”, of course!
Scientists at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) have developed
“lunar bricks”. They hope to use the bricks to build a base(基地) on the moon.
To make the bricks, the scientists used lunar soil simulants(模拟月壤). The
bricks are three times stronger than normal concrete(混凝土) bricks or red
bricks. They also have mortise and tenon joint structures(榫卯结构), which
were used in ancient Chinese buildings. This makes it possible to simply put
these bricks together.
81. Why are the lunar bricks developed
82. Why is it necessary for the researchers to test different kinds of lunar soil simulants
83. What are scientists doing with the bricks on China’s space station
84. Please give a title to the passage.
85. Do you think it is possible to build a base with lunar bricks on the moon in the near future
Why or why not
七、写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华, 你收到了来自英国的朋友 Mike 的电子邮件, Mike 因临近期末, 无法平
衡生活和学习而写信向你倾诉与求助, 请你写封邮件回复 Mike, 并帮助其解决烦恼。内容
包括:
1. 举例说明你的烦恼及解决措施;
2. 你的建议。
注意:
1. 词数: 90 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考答案
1—5 CBCBC 6—10 ABAAC 11—15 ABBCA
16─20 CADCB 21─25 CDADB 26─30 DBACB
31-35 BDACC 36-40 ABDBA 41-45 ABCBD 46-48 BBA 49-52 BCDD 53-26ADAD 57-60
ABBD
61.habits 62.with 63.dumplings 64.catch 65.Sitting 66. health 67.finally 68. chose 69.necessary
70.died
71. were chosen 72. their 73. but 74. in 75. parts 76. luckier 77. an 78. went 79. to
see 80. Hopefully
81.Because scientists hope to use the bricks to build a base on the moon. /To use them to build a
base on the moon.
82.Because the soil on the moon is different in different places.
83.Scientists are now checking how well the bricks do in space.
84.Lunar bricks for moon base construction
85. Yes, I do. Because science and technology can make something impossible become possible. I
believe the aim will come true with the efforts of scientists/No, I don’t. Because there is no air on
the moon and the moon has an extreme environment for people to live in.
第七大题
One Possible Version
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to know that you’re stressed out. And I had the same feeling as you. Last week, I
was having lots of stress because of the exams. Therefore, I went out to take a walk in the park.
After that, I felt much better.
And I know the exams make you nervous. Here’s some advice that can help you. First, you
need to tell yourself that you will pass the exams finally after working hard. And then you can
choose something to relax yourself, such as listening to music, playing sports, drawing pictures
and so on. All in all, you should let yourself know that there are all kinds of fun in a busy life.
Yours,
Li Hua初中学业水平考试英语听说试题 2 录音原文
第一节
Text 1
M: May I have your order now
W: Yes. I’d like some chicken soup.
Text 2
W: Do you ride a bike or take a bus to work
M: Neither. My office is too far away from my house, so I drive.
Text 3
W: Oh, it’s already 8:00. We only have 30 minutes left before the meeting.
M: Relax. It’s only a ten-minute walk to get there.
Text 4
M: Hi, Emily. Does your mother exercise at a gym
W: No. But she loves running outdoors. That’s the way she keeps healthy.
Text 5
M: Wow, who is this girl
W: It’s me. My dad drew it when I was 8. I was reading a novel then.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答 6 至 8 小题。
W: Hi, Jason.
M: Hello, Lara. Why are you in such a hurry
W: I’m going for a ski club meeting. It’s starting soon. Do you want to come along
M: What can you do in the ski club
W: Well, we can listen to talks on skiing, learn professional skiing skills, and best of all—plan
skiing trips. Doesn’t that sound good
M: Great, but I don’t know how to ski.
W: There is no need to worry. You don’t have to know how to ski. You just need to take interest in
it.
M: That sounds like my kind of club. I guess I’ll come along with you and have a try.
W: We’d better go quickly.
听下面一段对话，回答 9 至 11 小题。
W: Here we are. Let me look at the list. Well, our grandmother needs a new radio.
M: She wants one she can listen to while walking in the park.
W: But I don’t think we should buy really cheap one.
M: You mean this red one $25 is a very fair price.
W: Ah. That’s true, but I believe the sound from it is very bad.
M: You’re right. Hmm. Well, I really hate this black one.You have to put the small earphones into
your ears. Our grandmother won’t feel comfortable.
W: Here’s one with big earphones.
M: Oh. I like its size. And brown is grandma’s favorite color, but it’s expensive.
W: It’s only $15 more than the red one. Let’s take it, shall we
M: All right.
听下面一段独白，回答 12 至 15 小题。
Boys and girls, I’d like you all to listen carefully. I wasn’t happy with how the last fire practice
went. Please make sure you know what to do this time.
The practice will be next Monday morning at a quarter to ten. It’ll take about twenty minutes.
When you hear the fire bell, close the windows and leave the classroom quickly. Leave your bags
and coats inside the classroom. In a real fire, there isn’t time to get any of these. Everyone should
leave the school building through the front door. Walk across the car park and then get together by
the library.
When you’re there, your teacher will check your names. You must not run or talk during the fire
practice. That’s very important. If you have any questions, please come and see me in my office.
Thank you.

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