资源简介 2025沪教版新教材7BUnit6 TreesP82—83 Getting started1. podcast: [ p dkɑ st] 播客(一种类似于广播节目的音频文件,可下载到计算机或MP3播放器收听);2. the Amazon: [ m z n] Rainforest亚马逊雨林3. a blog post: 博客文章4. campus: [ k mp s] 校园;(大学、学院的)校区; on campus: 在校内,在校园里5. mean to sb. 对某人而言意味着 (mean—meant—meant)What do trees mean to us 树木对我们意味着什么?P84—85 Viewing and Listening1. prepare for a project: 为项目做准备2. go through a website : 浏览网站3. amazing: [ me z ] adj. 令人惊奇的 amazing forests: 神奇的森林4.valley: [ v li] 山谷;谷 the Jiuzhaigou Valley 九寨沟国家地质公园5. It is full of colorful lakes, lovely waterfalls and beautiful forests.这里到处都是五颜六色的湖泊、美丽的瀑布和美丽的森林。6. strange: [stre nd ] adj.奇怪的,古怪的;陌生的, strange shapes: 奇怪的形状 stranger: 陌生人7. thick: [θ k] adj. 厚的; thick coats 粗的;浓的;浓密的;茂密的;8. treetop: [ tri t p] n. 树梢; thick treetops茂密的树梢9. block: [bl k] v. 阻塞;挡住(某人的视线等);阻碍 block sb. 拉黑某人,指在网络或社交媒体中屏蔽或阻止某人block out: 挡住,遮挡(光线)Thick treetops block out the sun, even during the daytime. 即使在白天,茂密的树梢也能遮挡阳光。10. humid: [ hju m d] adj. 潮湿的;湿热的 humid air: 湿空气; humidity: [hju m d ti] n. 湿度11. coverage: [ k v r d ] n. 覆盖范围 cover: v. 覆盖 be covered with12. climate: [ kla m t] n. 气候; 气候区 climate change: 气候变化;13. percent: [p s nt] 百分比About sixty percent of the rainforest is in Brazil. 大约60%的雨林位于巴西.14. square: [skwe (r)] 广场;平方;正方形 square kilometres: 平方公里15. nearly: [ n li] adv.几乎;将近;差不多 The bottle is nearly empty. 这瓶子差不多空了。16. freshwater: [ fre w t (r)] adj.淡水的; n. 淡水湖;淡水河; freshwater fish: 淡水鱼17. contain: [k n te n] v. 包含;含有 container: 容器18. liquid: [ l kw d] n. 液体; adj. 液态的 liquid fresh water: 液态的淡水 solid: 固态19. vs =versus: [ v (r)s s] 对抗、对比或相对立British English vs American English 英国英语对比美国英语20. humour: (AmE humor) [ hju m (r)] n. 幽默;幽默感; a sense of humour 幽默感humorous: [ hju m r s] 幽默的;有幽默感的;21. analyse: (AmE:analyze) [ n la z] 分析;P86—87Speaking1. leaflet: [ li fl t] 传单;(宣传或广告)小册子;散页印刷品;2. volunteer: v. 自愿做; n. 志愿者3. make a difference: 起(重要)作用;有影响;扭转乾坤;有关系;4. at the school website: 在学校网站5. reach: [ri t ] v. 达到;到达;(尤指用电话)联系,与…取得联系;You can reach us by calling 500-102-12xx你可以通过拨打500-102-12xx联系我们。6. science: [ sa ns] 科学;自然科学; the science of tree planting: 植树科学 scientist: [ sa nt st] 科学家;7. update: [ p de t] v.更新;使现代化 update the posters: 更新海报 out of date: 过时的;8. on the phone: 通话中9. volunteer training: 志愿者培训;义工培训;10. environment: [ n va r nm nt] 环境;生态环境 protect the environment 保护环境environmental: [ n va r n mentl] adj. 环境的;生态环境的; environmental protection: 环境保护Volunteers can learn about environmental protection through talks and study groups.志愿者可以通过讲座和学习小组了解环境保护知识。11. wood: [w d] n. 木材;木头;树林 save wood by recycling : 通过回收利用可以有效地节约木材in the woods: 在树林里 wooden: adj. 木头的,木制的 a wooden table 一张木头桌子12. every little bit counts: 一点一滴都很重要。 count在此表有重要性。every little bit helps 滴水汇成河。一点一滴亦有帮助13. office: [ f s]n. 办公室;办事处 official: [ f l] adj.官方的;正式的14. fill: [f l] v.填满;充满…的 fill in 填写 be filled with = be full of 充满,15. application: [ pl ke n] 应用;申请;申请表; fill in an application form: 填写申请表apply: [ pla ] 应用;(通常以书面形式)申请,请求 apply for a job 申请一份工作16. one to two hours: 一到两个小时It will take one to two hours to drive there. 开车到那里需要一至两小时 。17. scenery: [ si n ri] n. 风景;风光;景色18. take a few deep breaths 深呼吸几下19. calm down: 冷静20. listen closely: 注意听,仔细听 closely= carefullyP88—91 Reading1. ways of helping trees 帮助树木的方法2. step: [step] 步;步骤;一步 steps to plant a tree种树的步骤3. small acts of kindness to trees. 对树木的小小善举4. tips on protecting trees 保护树木的小贴士5.interview: [ nt vju ] 采访;访谈;面试;I interviewed three people about how they help trees in their everyday lives我采访了三个人,了解他们在日常生活中如何帮助树木.6. basic: [ be s k] 基本的,基础的,one basic way to help trees一种帮助树木的基本方法7. care for: 照顾;关心= take care of= look after ;喜欢=love8. need: n. 需要;必须; know their need: 了解他们的需求 meet their needs 满足他们的需求necessary: adj. 必须的 It’s necessary to plant trees. 种树是很必要的9. cut off : 切断;中断10. branch: [brɑ nt ] n. 树枝;分支;分行; cut off some branches 砍掉一些分枝11. so that: 因此;以便; (表目的状语从句)He taught me to cut off some of the branches from a tree so that it would grow better and stronger.他教我如何修剪树枝这样以促进树木的生长12. effective: [ fekt v] adj. 有效的; effectively: adv.13. root: [ru t] 根;根源,根部14. ranger: [ re nd (r)] 护林员15. second- hand: [ sek nd h nd] 二手的;旧的 second-hand books. 旧书16. excellent: [ eks l nt] adj. 优秀的;极好的;杰出的 an excellent way to save paper 节省纸张的好方法17. believe it or not: 信不信由你;18. a great help 很大的帮助;有帮助的人或事;Eating less meat can be a great help for trees. 少吃肉对树木有很大的帮助19. article: [ ɑ t kl] n. 文章 in a newspaper article 在一篇报纸文章中20. factory-farmed: / f k.t r.i fɑ md/工厂化养殖的21. require: [r kwa (r)] v.要求;需要 require to do sth = need to do sth22. ton: [t n] 吨 a ton of 大量的;许多; require a ton of space to eat plants吃植物需要很大的空间23. lead to 导致 = cause24. damage: [ d m d ] 损坏,破坏,损失 the damage of the forest森林的破坏25. vegetarian: n. [ ved te ri n] 素食主义者;素食者;26. spread: v. 传播,流传its roots spread through the soil: 植物的根系会在土壤中延伸。27. in search of water and energy: 寻找水和能量28. direction: [d rek n] 方向;用法说明;P92—95 Grammar in use & writing1. numerals: [ nju m r lz] 数字2. Arabic: [ r b k] 阿拉伯语; in Arabic forms 用阿拉伯数字方式3. cardinal numbers : 基数词[ kɑ d nl]4. ordinal numbers 序数词[ d nl]5. decimals: [ d s m lz] 小数; 36.36 thirty-six point three six6. fractions: [ fr k nz] 分数 two-thirds 三分之二7. amount: [ ma nt] 数量;金额; an amount of = much8. destroy: [d str ] v. 破坏;摧毁;9. in the last half century: 在过去的半个世纪里10. long: adj. 长的 length: n. 长度11. high/tall: adj. 高的 height: n. 高度12. wide: adj. 宽的 width: n. 宽度13. up to : 达到 up to 1.3 metres tall 达到1.3 米高munity: [k mju n ti] 社区;社会;团体15. give out: 分发,散发;公开,宣布 16. flyer: 小(广告)传单 give out flyers 分发传单P96—97 Discovery & project1. now or never: 机不可失;2. stop… from doing.. 阻止某人做某事stop the sand from turning everything into a big desert 阻止沙子把一切变成大沙漠3. so far: 目前为止,迄今为止;(现在完成时)4. aim to : 旨在 We aim to help students make progress.我们旨在帮助学生取得进步。5. origin: [ r d n]起源;出身;6. natural habitat: 自然(原始)生境; 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览