资源简介 【2025 年高考英语最后 30 天词汇和句型背诵】2025 届湖南省株洲市高三教学质量统一检测(一模)考试英语试题词汇筛选+写作句型 背诵版【词汇筛选】说明1. 优先选取高频实词(名词、动词、形容词),兼顾高考常考词块(如 “Early-bird Ticket”“flights of fancy”)。2. 重复出现的词汇(如 “significance”“professional”)根据不同语境分别收录,强调一词多义或熟词生义。3. 音标采用美式发音,词性标注简洁(n. 名词,v. 动词,adj. 形容词,adv. 副词)。4. 结合文本主题,侧重学术词汇(如 “metamorphosis”“aerosol”)和情感表达词汇(如 “sorrowful”“sincerely”),满足高考阅读和写作需求。序号 单词 音标 词性 汉语意思 类别1 seasoned / si z nd/ adj. 经验丰富的 阅读2 uneven / n i v n/ adj. 不平坦的 理解3 surefootedness / r f tn s/ n. 稳当,踏实 A(应4 refund / ri f nd/ n. 退款 用5 reschedule / ri edju l/ v. 重新安排 文)6 severe /s v r/ adj. 严峻的 7 participant /pɑ r t s p nt/ n. 参与者8 circumstance / s rk mst ns/ n. 情况9 purchase / p rt s/ v. 购买10 confirm /k n f rm/ v. 确认11 contract / kɑ ntr kt/ n. 合同12 necessary / nes seri/ adj. 必要的13 website / websa t/ n. 网站14 adventure / d vent r/ n. 冒险15 embrace / m bre s/ v. 拥抱16 tragedy / tr d di/ n. 悲剧 阅读理解 17 determination /d t rm ne n/ n. 决心B(记 18 consultant /k n s lt nt/ n. 顾问叙 19 surgeon / s rd n/ n. 外科医生1 / 720 trauma / tra m / n. 创伤 文)21 suspicious /s sp s/ adj. 怀疑的22 prejudice / pred d s/ n. 偏见23 cooperate /ko ɑ p re t/ v. 合作24 significance /s ɡ n f k ns/ n. 重要性25 professional /pr fe nl/ adj. 职业的26 career /k r r/ n. 职业生涯27 gradually / ɡr d u li/ adv. 逐渐地28 suitable / su t bl/ adj. 合适的29 female / fi me l/ adj. 女性的30 responsibility /r spɑ ns b l ti/ n. 责任31 hibernate / ha b rne t/ v. 冬眠 阅读32 conserve /k n s rv/ v. 保存 理解33 metamorphosis / met m rf s s/ n. 变形 C(说34 membrane / membre n/ n. 膜 明35 capillary /k p l ri/ n. 毛细血管 文)36 efficient / f nt/ adj. 高效的37 mechanical /m k n kl/ adj. 机械的38 imitate / m te t/ v. 模仿39 procedure /pr si d r/ n. 程序40 metabolism /m t b l z m/ n. 新陈代谢41 organ / rɡ n/ n. 器官42 disclose /d s klo z/ v. 揭露43 technological / tekn lɑ d kl/ adj. 技术的44 potential /p ten l/ adj. 潜在的45 significance /s ɡ n f k ns/ n. 意义46 residue / rez du / n. 残留物 阅读47 aerosol / e r s l/ n. 气溶胶 理解48 suspend /s spend/ v. 悬浮 D(说49 composition / kɑ mp z n/ n. 成分 明50 phenomenon /f nɑ m n n/ n. 现象 文)51 concentration / kɑ nsn tre n/ n. 浓度2 / 752 widespread / wa dspred/ adj. 广泛传播的53 restriction /r str k n/ n. 限制54 exposure / k spo r/ n. 暴露55 reveal /r vi l/ v. 揭示56 shock / ɑ k/ v. 使震惊57 purified / pj r fa d/ adj. 净化的58 compare /k m per/ v. 比较59 indoor / nd r/ adj. 室内的60 challenge / t l nd / n. 挑战61 intuition / ntju n/ n. 直觉 七选五62 survival /s r va v l/ n. 生存(说63 suspicious /s sp s/ adj. 怀疑的明 64 judgement / d d m nt/ n. 判断文) 65 confidence / kɑ nf d ns/ n. 信心66 disadvantage / d s d v nt d / n. 劣势67 significance /s ɡ n f k ns/ n. 重要性68 responsibility /r spɑ ns b l ti/ n. 责任69 recognize / rek ɡna z/ v. 识别70 tense /tens/ adj. 紧张的71 uncomfortable / n k mft bl/ adj. 不舒服的72 delighted /d la t d/ adj. 高兴的73 guidance / ɡa dns/ n. 指导74 decision /d s n/ n. 决定75 familiar /f m li r/ adj. 熟悉的76 depressive /d pres v/ adj. 抑郁的 完形77 professional /pr fe nl/ adj. 职业的 填空78 abused / bju zd/ adj. 受虐待的 (记79 accompanied / k mp nied/ v. 陪伴 叙80 powerful / pa rfl/ adj. 强有力的文)81 mental / mentl/ adj. 精神的3 / 782 beneficial / ben f l/ adj. 有益的83 honor / ɑ n r/ n. 荣誉84 willingly / w l li/ adv. 自愿地85 enormously / n rm sli/ adv. 极大地86 separated / sep re t d/ adj. 分离的87 produced /pr dju st/ v. 产生88 relationship /r le n p/ n. 关系89 respond /r spɑ nd/ v. 回应90 previously / pri vi sli/ adv. 以前91 strategy / str t d i/ n. 策略 语法92 comparison /k m p r sn/ n. 比较 填空93 imagination / m d ne n/ n. 想象力 (说94 universe / ju n v rs/ n. 宇宙 明95 arrangement / re nd m nt/ n. 安排文)96 recreational / ri kri e nl/ adj. 娱乐的97 sensibilities / sens b l ti/ n. 感受力98 flight /fla t/ n. 飞翔99 touch /t t / v. 触动100 appealing / pi l / adj. 有吸引力的101 artificial / ɑ rt f l/ adj. 人工的102 defeated /d fi t d/ v. 击败103 unique /ju ni k/ adj. 独特的104 ordinary / rdneri/ adj. 普通的105 traditional /tr d nl/ adj. 传统的106 complained /k m ple nd/ v. 抱怨 读后107 struggled / str ɡld/ v. 挣扎 续写108 sorrowful / sɑ r fl/ adj. 悲伤的 (故109 childhood / t a ldh d/ n. 童年 事110 hesitantly / hez t ntli/ adv. 犹豫地类)111 conquer / kɑ k r/ v. 征服112 challenging /t l nd / adj. 有挑战性的113 accomplishment / kɑ mpl m nt/ n. 成就4 / 7114 apologize / pɑ l d a z/ v. 道歉115 sincerely /s n s rli/ adv. 真诚地116 friendship / frend p/ n. 友谊117 landscape / l ndske p/ n. 风景118 bond /bɑ nd/ n. 纽带119 renewed /r nu d/ adj. 重新焕发的120 ignore / ɡ n r/ v. 忽视【写作高分句型】一、应用文写作(劳动话题发言稿)高分句型 1Through labor, not only have I learned to be more responsible and independent, but I’ve also realized that it’s a great way to contribute to my family.翻译:通过劳动,我不仅学会了更有责任感和独立性,还意识到这是为家庭贡献的好方式。语法亮点:not only...but also... 倒装结构:当 not only 位于句首时,前半句需部分倒装(have I learned),强调劳动带来的双重收获,增强语言张力。that 引导宾语从句:明确 “意识到” 的具体内容,逻辑清晰,符合发言稿 “观点明确” 的要求。高分句型 2It helps me relax and reduces my stress from study, which is extremely beneficial for my mental health andoverall well-being.翻译:劳动帮助我放松,减轻学习压力,这对我的心理健康和整体状态非常有益。语法亮点:which 引导非限制性定语从句:补充说明劳动的长远影响,避免重复 “labor”,使句子更紧凑,体现对劳动意义的深层解读。并列谓语(helps...reduces...):从 “放松” 到 “减压” 多角度描述劳动的好处,内容全面。二、读后续写(姐妹和解故事)高分句型 1As they walked, they chatted about old times, sharing memories of their childhood adventures.翻译:她们边走边聊起往昔,分享童年冒险的回忆。语法亮点:as 引导时间状语从句:同步描写动作(走)与情感交流(聊天),推动情节发展,营造温馨氛围。现在分词作伴随状语(sharing memories):补充说明聊天的内容,替代 “and shared...”,句式更简洁,增强画面感。5 / 7高分句型 2Soon, they were at the top, looking out over the familiar landscape, feeling a sense of accomplishment andsisterly bond renewed.翻译:很快,她们登上顶端,俯瞰熟悉的风景,感受到成就感和姐妹情谊的重燃。语法亮点:现在分词短语作伴随状语(looking out...feeling...):同时刻画动作(俯瞰)和心理(成就感),细腻展现人物情感变化,符合读后续写 “细节生动” 的评分标准。bond renewed 过去分词作宾补:简洁表达 “情谊恢复”,避免冗长从句。高分句型 3They hugged, and as the sun set behind them, they walked home together, their friendship stronger than ever.翻译:她们拥抱在一起,夕阳西下时一同回家,友谊比以往更加坚固。语法亮点:as 引导时间状语从句:通过 “夕阳” 的环境描写烘托和解的温馨结局,增强画面的诗意感。独立主格结构(their friendship stronger than ever):独立于主句,强调结果,替代 “and their friendshipbecame stronger”,句式更高级。三、备考策略与句型应用场景1. 应用文写作(发言稿 / 议论文)观点表达:not only...but also... 倒装:用于强调多重收获,如 “Not only does reading broaden our horizons,but it also enriches our inner world.”(阅读不仅拓宽视野,还丰富内心世界。)which 定语从句:补充说明影响,如 “Physical exercise keeps us healthy, which is essential forour study and life.”(体育锻炼保持健康,这对学习生活至关重要。)逻辑衔接:并列谓语 多角度论证,如 “Volunteering teaches us patience, responsibility, and empathy.”(志愿活动教会我们耐心、责任与同理心。)宾语从句 明确观点,如 “I believe that labor creates beauty and builds character.”(我相信劳动创造美、塑造品格。)2. 读后续写(情感与成长类)场景与情感:as/when 时间状语从句 营造氛围,如 “As the rain stopped, the sun came out, symbolizing the endof their misunderstanding.”(雨过天晴,阳光普照,象征误会的终结。)现在分词作状语 描写伴随动作,如 “Laughing and talking, they walked into the forest, ready for anew adventure.”(有说有笑,他们走进森林,准备新冒险。)主题升华:6 / 7独立主格结构 强调结果,如 “The game ended, everyone tired but happy, knowing teamwork wasthe key.”(比赛结束,人人疲惫却快乐,深知团队合作是关键。)比喻 / 环境描写 深化感悟,如 “Their reconciliation was like a warm breeze, melting the icebetween them.”(和解如微风,融化了彼此间的隔阂。)四、句型仿写与语法强化1. 应用文仿写:原句:Not only have I learned responsibility, but I’ve also realized its importance.仿写:Not only does traveling expand our knowledge, but it also fosters tolerance for differentcultures.(旅行不仅增长知识,还培养对不同文化的包容。)2. 读后续写仿写:原句:As they walked, they chatted, sharing memories of childhood.仿写:As she sang, tears fell, recalling the happy moments with her grandmother.(她唱歌时泪水滑落,回忆起和祖母的快乐时光。)3. 语法强化:倒装句:熟记 “Not only + 倒装句,but also + 正常句”,如 “Not only did he finish the task, buthe also helped others.”(他不仅完成任务,还帮助他人。)分词作状语:确保逻辑主语一致,如 “Looking at the photo, she smiled, remembering her happydays.”(正确,逻辑主语为 “她”)。7 / 7【2025 年高考英语最后 30 天词汇和句型背诵】2025 届湖南省株洲市高三教学质量统一检测(一模)考试英语试题词汇筛选+写作句型 默写版【词汇筛选】说明1. 优先选取高频实词(名词、动词、形容词),兼顾高考常考词块(如 “Early-bird Ticket”“flights of fancy”)。2. 重复出现的词汇(如 “significance”“professional”)根据不同语境分别收录,强调一词多义或熟词生义。3. 音标采用美式发音,词性标注简洁(n. 名词,v. 动词,adj. 形容词,adv. 副词)。4. 结合文本主题,侧重学术词汇(如 “metamorphosis”“aerosol”)和情感表达词汇(如 “sorrowful”“sincerely”),满足高考阅读和写作需求。序号 单词 音标 词性 汉语意思 类别1 seasoned / si z nd/ adj.2 uneven / n i v n/ adj.3 surefootedness / r f tn s/ n.4 refund / ri f nd/ n.5 reschedule / ri edju l/ v.阅读6 severe /s v r/ adj.理解7 participant /pɑ r t s p nt/ n.8 circumstance / s rk mst ns/ n. A(应9 purchase / p rt s/ v. 用10 confirm /k n f rm/ v.文)11 contract / kɑ ntr kt/ n.12 necessary / nes seri/ adj.13 website / websa t/ n.14 adventure / d vent r/ n.15 embrace / m bre s/ v. 16 tragedy / tr d di/ n.阅读17 determination /d t rm ne n/ n. 理解18 consultant /k n s lt nt/ n.B(记19 surgeon / s rd n/ n.叙20 trauma / tra m / n.文) 21 suspicious /s sp s/ adj.22 prejudice / pred d s/ n.23 cooperate /ko ɑ p re t/ v.24 significance /s ɡ n f k ns/ n.25 professional /pr fe nl/ adj.26 career /k r r/ n.27 gradually / ɡr d u li/ adv.28 suitable / su t bl/ adj.29 female / fi me l/ adj.30 responsibility /r spɑ ns b l ti/ n.31 hibernate / ha b rne t/ v.32 conserve /k n s rv/ v.33 metamorphosis / met m rf s s/ n.34 membrane / membre n/ n.35 capillary /k p l ri/ n.36 efficient / f nt/ adj.阅读37 mechanical /m k n kl/ adj.理解38 imitate / m te t/ v. 39 procedure /pr si d r/ n. 40 metabolism /m t b l z m/ n. C(说 明文)41 organ / rɡ n/ n.42 disclose /d s klo z/ v.43 technological / tekn lɑ d kl/ adj.44 potential /p ten l/ adj.45 significance /s ɡ n f k ns/ n.46 residue / rez du / n.47 aerosol / e r s l/ n.48 suspend /s spend/ v.49 composition / kɑ mp z n/ n. 阅读50 phenomenon /f nɑ m n n/ n.理解51 concentration / kɑ nsn tre n/ n.D(说52 widespread / wa dspred/ adj.明 53 restriction /r str k n/ n.文)54 exposure / k spo r/ n.55 reveal /r vi l/ v.56 shock / ɑ k/ v.2 / 757 purified / pj r fa d/ adj.58 compare /k m per/ v.59 indoor / nd r/ adj.60 challenge / t l nd / n.61 intuition / ntju n/ n.62 survival /s r va v l/ n.63 suspicious /s sp s/ adj.64 judgement / d d m nt/ n.65 confidence / kɑ nf d ns/ n.66 disadvantage / d s d v nt d / n.七选五 67 significance /s ɡ n f k ns/ n.68 responsibility /r spɑ ns b l ti/ n. (说69 recognize / rek ɡna z/ v. 明70 tense /tens/ adj.文)71 uncomfortable / n k mft bl/ adj.72 delighted /d la t d/ adj.73 guidance / ɡa dns/ n.74 decision /d s n/ n.75 familiar /f m li r/ adj.76 depressive /d pres v/ adj.77 professional /pr fe nl/ adj.78 abused / bju zd/ adj.79 accompanied / k mp nied/ v.80 powerful / pa rfl/ adj.完形 81 mental / mentl/ adj.填空82 beneficial / ben f l/ adj.(记83 honor / ɑ n r/ n.叙84 willingly / w l li/ adv.文) 85 enormously / n rm sli/ adv.86 separated / sep re t d/ adj.87 produced /pr dju st/ v.88 relationship /r le n p/ n.89 respond /r spɑ nd/ v.3 / 790 previously / pri vi sli/ adv.91 strategy / str t d i/ n.92 comparison /k m p r sn/ n.93 imagination / m d ne n/ n.94 universe / ju n v rs/ n.95 arrangement / re nd m nt/ n.语法96 recreational / ri kri e nl/ adj.填空 97 sensibilities / sens b l ti/ n.98 flight /fla t/ n. (说99 touch /t t / v. 明100 appealing / pi l / adj.文)101 artificial / ɑ rt f l/ adj.102 defeated /d fi t d/ v.103 unique /ju ni k/ adj.104 ordinary / rdneri/ adj.105 traditional /tr d nl/ adj.106 /k m ple nd/ v. 抱怨107 / str ɡld/ v. 挣扎108 / sɑ r fl/ adj. 悲伤的109 / t a ldh d/ n. 童年110 / hez t ntli/ adv. 犹豫地111 / kɑ k r/ v. 征服读后112 /t l nd / adj. 有挑战性的 续写113 / kɑ mpl m nt/ n. 成就 (故114 / pɑ l d a z/ v. 道歉 事类)115 /s n s rli/ adv. 真诚地116 / frend p/ n. 友谊117 / l ndske p/ n. 风景118 /bɑ nd/ n. 纽带119 /r nu d/ adj. 重新焕发的120 / ɡ n r/ v. 忽视【写作高分句型】一、应用文写作(劳动话题发言稿)4 / 7高分句型 1______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.翻译:通过劳动,我不仅学会了更有责任感和独立性,还意识到这是为家庭贡献的好方式。语法亮点:not only...but also... 倒装结构:当 not only 位于句首时,前半句需部分倒装(have I learned),强调劳动带来的双重收获,增强语言张力。that 引导宾语从句:明确 “意识到” 的具体内容,逻辑清晰,符合发言稿 “观点明确” 的要求。高分句型 2______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.翻译:劳动帮助我放松,减轻学习压力,这对我的心理健康和整体状态非常有益。语法亮点:which 引导非限制性定语从句:补充说明劳动的长远影响,避免重复 “labor”,使句子更紧凑,体现对劳动意义的深层解读。并列谓语(helps...reduces...):从 “放松” 到 “减压” 多角度描述劳动的好处,内容全面。二、读后续写(姐妹和解故事)高分句型 1______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.翻译:她们边走边聊起往昔,分享童年冒险的回忆。语法亮点:as 引导时间状语从句:同步描写动作(走)与情感交流(聊天),推动情节发展,营造温馨氛围。现在分词作伴随状语(sharing memories):补充说明聊天的内容,替代 “and shared...”,句式更简洁,增强画面感。高分句型 2______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.翻译:很快,她们登上顶端,俯瞰熟悉的风景,感受到成就感和姐妹情谊的重燃。语法亮点:现在分词短语作伴随状语(looking out...feeling...):同时刻画动作(俯瞰)和心理(成就感),细腻展现人物情感变化,符合读后续写 “细节生动” 的评分标准。bond renewed 过去分词作宾补:简洁表达 “情谊恢复”,避免冗长从句。高分句型 35 / 7______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.翻译:她们拥抱在一起,夕阳西下时一同回家,友谊比以往更加坚固。语法亮点:as 引导时间状语从句:通过 “夕阳” 的环境描写烘托和解的温馨结局,增强画面的诗意感。独立主格结构(their friendship stronger than ever):独立于主句,强调结果,替代 “and their friendshipbecame stronger”,句式更高级。三、备考策略与句型应用场景1. 应用文写作(发言稿 / 议论文)观点表达:not only...but also... 倒装:用于强调多重收获,如 “Not only does reading broaden our horizons,but it also enriches our inner world.”(阅读不仅拓宽视野,还丰富内心世界。)which 定语从句:补充说明影响,如 “Physical exercise keeps us healthy, which is essential forour study and life.”(体育锻炼保持健康,这对学习生活至关重要。)逻辑衔接:并列谓语 多角度论证,如 “Volunteering teaches us patience, responsibility, and empathy.”(志愿活动教会我们耐心、责任与同理心。)宾语从句 明确观点,如 “I believe that labor creates beauty and builds character.”(我相信劳动创造美、塑造品格。)2. 读后续写(情感与成长类)场景与情感:as/when 时间状语从句 营造氛围,如 “As the rain stopped, the sun came out, symbolizing the endof their misunderstanding.”(雨过天晴,阳光普照,象征误会的终结。)现在分词作状语 描写伴随动作,如 “Laughing and talking, they walked into the forest, ready for anew adventure.”(有说有笑,他们走进森林,准备新冒险。)主题升华:独立主格结构 强调结果,如 “The game ended, everyone tired but happy, knowing teamwork wasthe key.”(比赛结束,人人疲惫却快乐,深知团队合作是关键。)比喻 / 环境描写 深化感悟,如 “Their reconciliation was like a warm breeze, melting the icebetween them.”(和解如微风,融化了彼此间的隔阂。)四、句型仿写与语法强化1. 应用文仿写:原句:Not only have I learned responsibility, but I’ve also realized its importance.6 / 7仿写:Not only does traveling expand our knowledge, but it also fosters tolerance for differentcultures.(旅行不仅增长知识,还培养对不同文化的包容。)2. 读后续写仿写:原句:As they walked, they chatted, sharing memories of childhood.仿写:As she sang, tears fell, recalling the happy moments with her grandmother.(她唱歌时泪水滑落,回忆起和祖母的快乐时光。)3. 语法强化:倒装句:熟记 “Not only + 倒装句,but also + 正常句”,如 “Not only did he finish the task, buthe also helped others.”(他不仅完成任务,还帮助他人。)分词作状语:确保逻辑主语一致,如 “Looking at the photo, she smiled, remembering her happydays.”(正确,逻辑主语为 “她”)。7 / 7 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【2025年高考英语最后30天词汇和句型背诵】2025届湖南省株洲市高三教学质量统一检测(一模)考试英语试题 词汇筛选 写作句型 背诵版.docx 【2025年高考英语最后30天词汇和句型背诵】2025届湖南省株洲市高三教学质量统一检测(一模)考试英语试题 词汇筛选 写作句型 默写版.docx