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(共21张PPT)
（人教新目标版）八下英语
Period 6 Section B 3a-self check
Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum
Learning objectives
Teaching aims（教学目标）
1．掌握基本的写作技能
2. 学会如何从哪些方面去描述一个国家或地区
Language points（语言点）
要求掌握以下句式： Have you ever been to ...
able to do sth
the population of
You can/should/will ...
One great thing about … is that ...
2．要求掌握以下词汇：
名词：population, size, location
Singapore
location
language
population
food
places to visit
weather
In Southeast Asia.
Chinese and English.
More than three quarters of the population are Chinese.
Chinese food, Indian food, Western food and Japanese food.
Night Safari.
The temperature is almost the same all year round.
Where is your hometown Could you talk about those things in your hometown
Lead in
Make a list of facts about your hometown or a place you have been to. Think about these topics.
P71
3a
Pre-writing
Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to.
P72
3b
While-writing
体裁：说明文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：第二人称、第三人称
一、认真审题
While-writing
1. 介绍一个地方时，通常从概况(包括位置、人口、面积、天气)、景点和美食这几个方面介绍，这是通过语义相关联的方式来实现全文连贯。
2. 介绍地点时，开始用地点名词，后面提到时可以用代词it和地点指代词there与前文进行照应，这也是使文章保持连贯的一种衔接手段。
二、列出要点
While-writing
Location and size ·lies in, be located (位于) in / on ..., be in / to the east / north / south / west of ...
·The size of ... is ... square kilometers, ... has / covers an area of ..., one of the largest cities in ... with an area of ...
Population ... has a population of ..., ... be a big / small city with a population of ..., The population of ... is ..., Its population is ...
Weather warm all year round, dry, hot summer and cold winter, be neither too cold nor too hot, sunny, rainy,
the average (平均的) temperature is ...
三、整理词汇句型
While-writing
History has a history of ... years, with a long history
Places to visit ·space / history / art museum, The Great Wall, The Bird's Nest ...
·many places of interest, one of the most popular holiday / summer / health resorts (度假胜地)
Things to eat delicious food, seafood, noodles, tropical (热带的) fruits
While-writing
引出地方
介绍地方
推荐地方
介绍家乡或游览过的地方
Have you ever been to… It is the ...city.
概况 (Size and location, Population, Weather, History)
It is a(n) … city with a population of more than … people. / The weather there is…
景点 (Places to visit)
If you go to …, you can visit … /
You should pay a visit to…
美食 (Things to eat)
There are many different kinds of food in…
If you like traveling, you should …
You can try new foods and have lots of fun.
四、构思框架
Sample writing
Have you ever been to Sydney, Australia It is the state capital of New South Wales, and is a wonderful modern city with a population of more than four million people. Sydney was established in 1788 as the first British colony in Australia.
If you go to Sydney, you can visit the famous UNESCO World Heritage Site — the Sydney Opera House, and maybe watch a performance there. The Sydney Opera House was opened in 1973, and is now one of the busiest performing arts centers in the world.
You should also pay a visit to Bondi Beach. Many people say it is Australia's most famous beach. There are many things you can do at Bondi Beach, including learning to surf or scuba dive (水肺潜水). Have you ever seen a shark feeding up close If you visit the Sydney Aquarium (悉尼水族馆), you can go on the glass-bottom boat ride and see a shark feeding in perfect safety!
Post-writing
One great thing about Sydney is that if you get tired of being in a city and want to go somewhere quiet and peaceful, you can go to the Greater Blue Mountains Area. It is about a go-minute drive from Sydney. The Greater Blue Mountains Area is another UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is made up of seven beautiful national parks, as well as the well-known Jenolan Caves.
There are many different kinds of food in Sydney, such as Australian, Greek, and African food. If you miss Chinese food, you can go to areas like Chinatown and Haymarket for all styles of Chinese food.
Sydney has four seasons. Its coldest month is usually July, and its warmest month is usually January. No matter which season you choose to go in, there will always be fun and exciting activities for you in Sydney!
1 Think about the things below and write an answer for each one.
P72
self check
2 Complete the conversation.
What
Have
Yes
went
was
have
have
been
heard
am looking
P72
A: Hey, John. ______ are you doing this weekend
B: Not much, Mark. I don’t really have any plans yet.
A: ______ you ever been to the space museum
B: ___, I have. I _____ there last month.
A: Oh, how ____ it
B: It was great. I _____ been there many times.
A: I see. I _____ never _______ there.
B: Well, let’s go this weekend then. I ______ there was a show about China’s space program. I __________ forward to seeing it.
A: Perfect!
self check
3 Complete the chart.
P72
self check
You must: Make a mind map about past experiences.
You are encouraged to: Write about a place.
假设你是李华，你的英国网友Harry对中国历史和文化非常感兴趣。最近他计划和家人来
中国旅游，希望你推荐一座充满历史和文化气息的城市。你曾经多次去过西安，这座城市给你留下了非常美好的印象。请你根据提示内容给Harry写一封邮件，向他介绍这座城市。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 80词左右。开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数。
(参考答案见下页隐藏页)
Dear Harry,
I’m so happy that you and your family are planning to travel to China. I suggest you
go on a tour of Xi’an. ______________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Homework
【思路点拨】
☆主题：人与社会之历史、社会与文化
☆子主题：身份认同与文化自信
☆主要人称：第三人称
☆主要时态：一般现在时
☆写作要点：
1. 点明你曾经去过西安，对这个城市印象颇佳；
2. 从名胜古迹、特色饮食、休闲活动三个方面介绍
西安；
3. 表达祝福。
Homework
【热身训练】
impression
完成提纲
根据范文内容，完成下面的提纲，每空不超过3个单词。
culture and history
snacks
a bike ride
enjoy
Homework
Dear Harry,
I’m so happy that you and your family are planning to travel to China. I suggest you go on a tour of Xi’an.
I’ve been to Xi’an several times and the city makes a good impression on me. As the starting point of the Silk Road, Xi’an is a city full of culture and history. There are a lot of famous places to visit, such as the Terracotta Army and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. You’ll be impressed by the man-made wonders and human wisdom in ancient China.
When it comes to tasty food in Xi’an, there are plenty of snacks to choose from. From liangpi and roujiamo to yangrou paomo and zenggao, there is sure to be one that you like.
If you want to learn more about the city, you can go for a bike ride on the Xi’an City Wall. Also, watching performances at the Grand Tang Mall is a must. The amazing shows can bring you back to the golden age of the Tang Dynasty.
I believe the tour will be an eye - opener for you.
Hope you enjoy your trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Homework

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