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(共65张PPT)
2025小升初
形
容
词
副
词
追光的人
光芒万丈
Hello!
Welcome to my Moments~
Lucy
Lucy
Dear, use one word to introduce Jack Ma.
10 mins ago
Betty: He is rich.
Tom, Kitty, Betty
rich
追光的人
光芒万丈
Hello!
Welcome to my Moments~
Lucy
Betty
Dear, use one word to introduce Yao Ming.
5 mins ago
Tom: He is tall. I’m short.
Lucy, Kitty, Tommy
rich
tall
short
Adjective
形容词
Adjective
形容词
fat 肥胖的
tall 高的
rich 富有的
……的
表示人或事物______、______和______的词叫形容词。
性质
状态
特征
01 形容词的定义
Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon are so cute.
02 形容词的用法
Lonely Warrior(孤勇者) is a popular song.
1.be+adj. (be：am/is/are )
2.adj.+名词 (口诀：形加名 )
My mom feels angry.
02 形容词的用法
3.感官动词+adj.
(口诀：感官动词也用形 )
He looks sad.
02 形容词的用法
感官动词
look
smell
taste
feel
sound
秘诀：
1.放在______________后面；
2.放在______________前面；
3.放在______________后面。
be动词
名词
感官动词
口诀：be后名前请用形，感官动词也用形
02 形容词的用法
Let’s practice
1.今天是个好日子，我们非常开心。
Today is a _____ day. They _____very_______.
good
happy
are
Let’s practice
2.面条尝起来很美味。
The noodles taste____________.
good/delicious
Let’s practice
3.不要吃那块面包，它闻起来坏掉了。
Don't eat that cake. It smells________.
bad
03 常考的形容词
生气的
angry
友好的
friendly
聪明的
clever/smart/bright
担心的
worried
不同的
different
03 常考的形容词
著名的
famous
重要的
important
舒适的
comfortable
美味的
delicious
感兴趣的
interesting
The cartoon is so interesting.
04 以 –ing 和 –ed结尾的形容词用法区别
The girl is interested in watching TV.
It is an exciting news for him.
He is very excited.
修饰物
令人…的
修饰人
某人感到…的
ing结尾的形容词表示令··· ···的，
ed结尾的形容词表示对···感到···的，
口诀：人ed物ing
Let’s practice
1.It’s an__________ book. (interesting/interested)
2.I am__________ in English. (interesting/interested)
3.The story is so__________ .(boring/bored)
4.His mother is __________ (boring/bored) .
5.Mary’s mother is_________about her study.(worried/worring)
人ed物ing
interesting
interested
boring
bored
worried
05 拓展短语
1. Guangzhou is famous for dismum.
be famous for 因……而著名
05 拓展短语
2. Her mother is angry with her.
be angry with 对某人生气
05 拓展短语
3. He is worried about his study.
be worried about 担心、担忧
05 拓展短语
4. Tommy’s clothes are different to Tina’s.
be different to/from 与……不同
05 拓展短语
be famous for
因……而著名
be angry with…
对某人生气
be worried about
担心，担忧
be different to / from
与……不同
Let’s practice
1.Beijing _______ ________ ________its Beijing Roast Duck.
北京因为北京烤鸭而出名。
2.My parents________often________ ________me.
我的父母经常为我担心。
3.My aunt’s car________ ________ ________my father’s.
我姑姑的车跟我爸的车不同。
4.Our English teacher________never________ ________us.
我们的英语老师从来不对我们生气。
is famous for
are worried about
is different to/from
is angry with
追光的人
光芒万丈
Hello!
Welcome to my Moments~
Lucy
Lucy
What do you think of Eason Chan(陈奕迅)
9 mins ago
Ken: He is handsome. He sings well.
Mary, Lucy, Edison
well
追光的人
光芒万丈
Hello!
Welcome to my Moments~
Lucy
Betty
What do you think of Liu Genghong
3 mins ago
Tom: They are nice. They do exercise happily.
Lucy, Ken, Thommas
well
happily
Adverb
副词
Adverb
副词
She is beautiful.
She dances beautifully.
……地
副词可修饰________，
位于实义动词或动词短语_________。
动词
后面
01 副词的用法
实义动词后加副
动词v.
副词adv.
…得…
01 副词的特殊用法
I don’t have enough money.
She shouldn’t get married yet. She is not old enough.
enough 足够的/地
01 副词的特殊用法
She is not old enough to get married.
She is too young to get married.
too… to… 太…而不能…
01 副词的特殊用法
The task is so difficult that he couldn’t stop his work.
He was so tired that he fell asleep.
so… that… 如此…以至于…
02 副词的定义
是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
He works hard. （修饰动词works）
I am very busy. （修饰形容词busy）
Luckily, he passed the exam. （修饰后面句子）
badly
bad
happily
happy
fast
fast
well
good
03 副词的结构
1.一般形容词+ly
2.辅音字母+y，改y为i再加ly
3.形副同形
4.特殊记忆
口诀：迟早分出高低，快快努力
(late, early, high, fast, hard)
well作为形容词时，翻译为“身体好的，健康的”。You don’t look well.
Let’s practice
swim slowly
游得慢
jump high
walk slowly
listen carefully
跳得高
走得快
听得认真
eat happily
吃得开心
sing badly
work hard
get up late
唱得差
工作努力
起的晚
Let’s practice 用词的适当形式填空
I can do it ________ (easy).
做题技巧：1.翻译
我可以很轻松地完成。
2.找实义动词
3.变副词
easily
Let’s practice 用词的适当形式填空
1.He is dancing ________ (beautiful).
2. Tom often gets up _______(late).
3. My father is a ________ man. He always drives __________ (careful小心的).
做题技巧：1.翻译
2.找实义动词
3.变副词
beautifully
late
careful
carefully
04 副词的分类
now， before, today, yesterday, tomorrow等
1.时间副词
here, there, home, everywhere, along等
2.地点副词
never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually等
3.频率副词
04 副词的分类
well, politely, slowly, quickly等
4.方式副词
very, much, little, enough, almost等
5.程度副词
when, why, how, where等
6.疑问副词
追光的人
光芒万丈
Hello!
Welcome to my Moments~
Lucy
Betty
Click on the link and finish the task.
2 mins ago
Kathy: I want to have a try.
Miss Ji, Cathy, Mark
你的好友邀请你来答题，请点击进入
Let’s practice 判断下面是形容词还是副词
形容词
副词
happy
happy
early
early
early
beautiful
beautiful
quickly
quickly
slowly
slowly
angry
angry
easily
easily
bad
bad
口诀：
be后名前请用形；
感官动词也用形；
实义动词后加副
Let’s review 形副用法口诀
Let’s practice
( ) 1. Listen _____. It is very _____.
A. careful, good B. careful, well
C. carefully, important D. carefully, bad
2. Leo is a g______ student.
He studies w____.
C
ood
ell
3.The food are tastes delicious.(改错)( )_____
A B C
A /
动+副
be+形
形+名
动+副
Let’s practice
3. 小心！ 那辆车开得很快！
Be _______! The car runs very______.
careful
fast
He is playing football _________(happy).
2. 上学不要迟到。
Don’t ________ _________for school.
happily
be
late
动+副
be+形
动+副
Don’t + V.原
be late for…迟到
形副同形：late, early, high, fast, hard
Let’s practice
( ) 1. _________you __________today
A. Do, happy B. Does, happily
C. Are, happy D. Is, happy
2. The flower smells _____(good).
3. 他对我不是很友好。我有点生气。
He isn’t __________to me. I feel a little ______.
C
good
friendly
angry
be+形
感+形
感+形
+150
+100
+200
+250
+300
+100
Bouns time 抽奖时间
追光的人
光芒万丈
Hello!
Welcome to my Moments~
Lucy
Lucy
I am taller than May. But Ken is the tallest.
10 mins ago
Lucy, Kitty, May, Ken
May
153cm
Lucy
156cm
Ken
160cm
追光的人
光芒万丈
Hello!
Welcome to my Moments~
Lucy
Lucy
I am taller than May. But Ken is the tallest.
10 mins ago
Lucy, Kitty, May, Ken
taller
tallest
比较级
最高级
50,000 RMB
500,000 RMB
5,000,000 RMB
The orange car is the most expensive.
The red car is more expensive than the brown one.
The brown car is expensive.
比较级标志词
最高级标志
比较级&最高级
taller;
tallest
tall
nicer;
nicest
nice
heavier,
heaviest
heavy
thinner;
thinnest
thin
1.一般直接在词尾加er; est
2.以字母e结尾+r; st
3.辅音加y结尾，变y为i再加er; est
4.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; est
形容词比较级&最高级规则
more beautiful
most beautiful
beautiful
more important
most important
important
better,
best
good/well
worse;
worst
bad/badly/ill
5.多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加most
形容词比较级&最高级规则
6.不规则变换 : 两好三坏老的快，两多一少差得远。
old-older/elder-oldest/eldest
many/much-more-most
little-less-least
far-farther/further-farthest/furthest
口诀：
比较级最高级，很好记，一般直接加er,est；
单词若是e结尾，只需把r/st加上去；
一元一辅重读闭音节，末尾字母先双写，再把er / est加上去；
辅音 y来结尾，i来把y替，再把er/est加上去；
多音节词更好记，词前加more/most就可以。
Let’s review 比较级最高级口诀
拓展学习1：原级用法
1.表示两者在某一方面相同
as+形容词/副词原级+as“一样……”
I think PE is as important as Chinese.
2.表示一方在某方面不如另一方
not as/so+adj./adv.原级+as
“不如……，赶不上……”
It is not as/so cool today as yesterday.
3.表示A是B的几倍
A…+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B
My school bag is three times as large as hers.
4.表示程度的副词后+形容词/副词原级
too, very, quite,pretty等
Timmy runs very fast.
拓展学习1：原级用法
1.表示两者的比较
A+动词（be动词/实义动词）+形容词/副词比较级+than “A比B更……”
My school bag is bigger than yours.
2.表示“A和B哪个更…”
Who/Which+动词（be动词/实义动词）+比较级，A or B
Who is younger, Alice or Anna
拓展学习2：比较级用法
3.表示“越来越…”
比较级+and+比较级
The weather is getting warmer and warmer.
4.表示“越…，就越…”
the+比较级…，the+比较级…
The more difficult the problem is, the more careful we should be.
拓展学习2：比较级用法
5.表示“两者中较…的一个”
the+比较级+of two
Kitty’s bag is the bigger of the two bags.
6.表示“A比任何一个人/物都…”或“A最…”
A动词（be动词/实义动词）+比较级+than+any other +单数名词
He is taller than any other student in his class.
= He is the tallest student in his class.
拓展学习2：比较级用法
拓展学习3：最高级用法
1.表示三者及三者以上人/物的比较
the+最高级（+名词）+范围
Lucy is the tallest girl of the three.
2.表示“A, B, C哪个最…”
Who/Which+动词（be动词/实义动词）+the+最高级，A，B or C
Which city is the biggest, Beijing, Shanghai or Shenzhen
拓展学习3：最高级用法
3.表示“最…之一”
one of the+最高级+复数名词
Chinese is one of the popular languages in the world.
4.表示“第几最…”
the+序数词+最高级+单数名词
The Yellow River is the second largest river in China.
Let’s practice
bigger
big(比较级)
worse
ill(比较级)
fast
good
good
fatter
best(原级)
fat(比较级)
busier
busy(比较级)
better
good(比较级)
fast
good
quietly
happily
quiet(副词)
happy(副词)
1. My sister is two years ________ (old) than me.
2. Ben is ________ (young) than Sam.
3. Does Nancy sing ________ (well) than Helen
4. Fangfang isn't　________ (tall) than that girl.
5. Whose pencil box is _______(big), yours or hers
6. Annie says Sally is a ________ (kind) person.
older
younger
better
taller
bigger
kind
114053860@
Let’s practice
(　　)1. The yellow shoes are ____than the blue ones.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive
(　　)2. Now Peter is ________than he was before.
A. strong B. carefully C. stronger
Let’s practice
B
C
(　　)3. A cow is ________ bigger than a mouse.
A. much B. more C. many
(　　)4. John Smith is much ________than the young man.
A. young B. happily C. younger
Let’s practice
A
C
5. 休比她的姐姐更瘦。
Sue is________ than her sister.
6. 长江比黄河长。
The Changjiang River is________ than the Yellow River.
Let’s practice
bigger
longer
7. 他在数学方面差，在语文方面更差。
He is ________ at maths. He is much ________ at Chinese.
8. 一个苹果比一个西瓜小得多。
An apple is ___________ than a watermelon.
Let’s practice
bad
much smaller
worse
9. 全班他跑得最快。
He runs ____________ in our class.
10. 这所学校所有老师中，李老师最年轻。
Among all the teachers in this school, Miss Li is one of ___________ .
Let’s practice
fastest
the youngest
11. 春天来啦，天气越来越暖和了。
When spring comes, it gets ________________.
12. 谁是最瘦的，Jean, Joan还是Janet
Who’s ____________ , Jean, Joan or Janet
Let’s practice
warmer and warmer
the thinnest
+100
+200
+250
+150
+200
+300
Bouns time 抽奖时间
Thank you !!!
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