资源简介

说明：本材料是单元重点知识体系的汇总，旨在让学生在语境中学习词汇、句型和语法。
8下Unit 5
进房间前敲门是有礼貌的。
It's polite to knock on the door before entering the room.
我们应该对每个人有礼貌。
We should be polite to everyone.
我们应该对老年人有礼貌的讲话。
We should speak to the elderly politely。
你有足够大的年龄学习餐桌礼仪。
You are old enough to learn about the table manners.
我们有足够的时间排队等候次序。
We have enough time to queue for our turns.
轮到你们讨论了。It's your turn to have a discussion.
我们轮流讨论。We take turns to have a discussion.\we have a discussion by turns.
恐怕是的。\恐怕不行。I’m afraid so.\I’m afraid not.
其他女孩想要一些别的东西吃。
The other girls want something else to eat.
其他还有谁到处扔垃圾。
Who else dropped litter everyone.
我的亲密朋友Jack靠近门，所有我叫他关门。
My close friend Jack is close to the door,so I ask him to close it.
请原谅我今天迟到。Please excuse me for being late today.
那个护士对病人有耐心，且耐心照顾他们。
The nurse was patient with patients and took care of them patiently.
Amy向我们解释了这个数学题，但她未能清楚表达她自己。
Amy explained the math problem to us,but she failed to express herself clearly.
老师警告我们不要在公共场合大喊或大笑。
The teacher warned us not to shout or laugh loudly in public.
他们警告我独自航行的危险。
They warned me of the danger of sailing alone.
我们对传统的谚语很熟悉，他们仍然在普遍使用中。
We are familiar with the traditional sayings，they are still in general use。
我们注意到一个男人拿走你的包。
I noticed a man take your bag away.
我没有注意到他刚才说什么。
I didn’t notice what he said just now.
你不能冒险独自游过河。You can’t risk swimming across the river alone.
你不应该张着嘴吃饭或嘴里含着食物说话。
You shouldn’t eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth.
打断别人讲话或在别人前面插队是粗鲁的。
It’s rude to cut in on others or push in before others.
我们应该入乡随俗。We should do as local people do.
不就以后，他们意外地在扬州高铁站彼此见面。
Soon after, they met each other at At Yangzhou High-speed Railway Station by accident.
他们通常以天气开始一段对话。
They usually start a conversation with the weather.
8下Unit 6
许多志愿者自愿为老人做一些志愿工作。
A lot of volunteers volunteered to do some volunteer work for the elderly.
前几天他们为特奥会做志愿者。
They volunteered for the Special Olympics World Games the other day.
没有你的支持，我们不能让这个活动取得巨大成功。
We can’t make the event a great success without your support.
对我们来说支持慈善机构是有意义的。
It’s meaningful for us to support the charities.
那个年轻人献血给有需要的人是善良的。
It’s kind of the young man to donate blood to the people in need.
Amy捐零花钱给山区孤儿是慷慨的。
It’s generous of Amy to donate her pocket money to the children without parents
in mountain areas.
除了他，每个人期望在考试中得满分。
Everyone except him expects to get full marks in the exam.
教练们期待智障的成人和孩子们赢得比赛。
The coaches expect the adults and children with intellectual disabilities to win the games.
包括你和我，共有40名学生。
There are forty students in all, including you and me.
我的连衣裙和你的相似。
My dress is similar to yours.
我有一件连衣裙和你的相似。
I have a dress similar to yours.
对于刘海来说，最重要的事不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。
To Liu Hai,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver,but to take part.
来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者感觉就像一个大家庭的部分。
The athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like part of a big family.
他想要在中国的西北实现他的梦想。
He feels like achieving his dream in the north-west of China.
我解决这个数学题有困难。
I have trouble\problems\difficulty solving the math problem.
当你处于困境时，你不应该放弃。
When you are in trouble,you shouldn’t give up.
用这种方式，我们可以在日常生活中帮助当地人改善他们的生活。
In this way,we can help the local people improve their lives in our daily lives.
那个医生决定立即给病人做手术。
The doctor decided to operate\do an operation on the patient at once.
这个手术花费了他十万元。
The operation cost him 100,000 yuan.
我们应该伸出援助之手。要不然，他们将失去生命。
We should give a helping hand. Otherwise,they will lose their lives.
8下Unit 7
需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。
More money is needed to carry on with our work.
三个小时后，他们将动身去上海。
They will leave for Shanghai in three hours.
我把我的作业忘在家里了。I left my homework at home.
我只剩下3块钱。I have only three yuan left.
每个人能接受平等教育。Everyone can receive the equal education.
那个有教养的人昨天看了一部有教育意义的电影。
The educated man watched an educational film yesterday.
没有什么能阻止我们实现我们的梦想。
Nothing can prevent\stop us (from) achieving our dreams.
Nothing can keep us from achieving our dreams.
在你传播消息之前，确保它是正确的。
Make sure that the news is true before you spread it.
必须采取措施阻止一些严重疾病的传播。
Action must be taken to prevent the spread of some serious diseases.
我们的老师都看起来严肃。Our teachers all look serious.
可是，大部分人没钱进行治疗，主要在山区。
However,most people don’t have money for medical treatment, mostly in mountain areas.
你应该一天吃药三次。You should take the medicine three times a day.
我将尽我的最大努力给这位病人治病，但我不确定是否能治好他。
I will try my best to treat the patient,but I’m not sure whether I can cure him or not.
我们以帮助人们重见光明且改善他们生活而自豪。
We are proud to help people see again and improve their lives.
中国人以长城而骄傲。Chinese are proud of\take pride in the Great Wall.
袁隆平是中国的骄傲。Yuan Longping is the pride of China.
乐施会于1942年在英国成立。Oxfam was set up in the UK in 1942.
这个组织通过组织活动筹款。
The organization raises money by organizing the activities.
学生不允许使用手机。Students are not allowed to use mobile phones.
那个秘书被叫分发传单。The secretary was asked to hand out the leaflets.
学生每天被让写大量作业。
Students are made to do a lot of homework every day.
这篇精彩的小说是莫言写的。
The wonderful novel was written by Mo Yan.
莫言写的这篇小说很精彩。
The novel written by Mo Yan is wonderful.
这种钢笔畅销。昨天就卖完了。
This kind of pens write well.They were sold out yesterday.
那个官员下定决心作为护士培训，下班后去参加课程。
The officer made up his mind to train as a nurse and attend the courses after work.
那些印度人正逐渐习惯乘飞机旅行。
Those Indians are getting used to traveling by plane.
8下Unit 8
我们通过骑自行车减少空气污染，通过回收废弃物保护环境。
We reduce air pollution by riding bicycles and protect the environment by recycling waste.
你的智慧不会引起严重事故。（... 的原因the cause of... \the reason for...）
Your wisdom can't cause the serious accident. (wise wisely wisdom)
绿色食品对我们的健康无害。（be harmful to...=do harm to...）
Green food is harmless to our health
垃圾必须必分成不同类别。
Rubbish must be separated into different groups.
请把你的书和我的分开。
Please separate your books from mine.
例如，我们不被允许砍伐树木。(allow sb. to do)
For example,we aren’t allowed to cut down trees.
政府不允许在这钓鱼。
The government don’t allow fishing here.
所有生物依赖阳光和水来生长。
All the living things depend on the sun and water to grow.
这些新型能源成本低且将用之不尽。
These new types of energy cost little and will never run out.
在生产中，生产商生产了许多产品。(produce v. 生产，产生)
In the production, the producer produced many products.
过去，许多河流被严重污染。
In the past, a lot of rivers were polluted seriously.
我们应采取行动改善被污染的河流。
We should act to improve the polluted rivers.
你可以采取一些简单的步骤进行环保。
You can take some simple steps to go green.
为了对地球产生影响，我们应遵循这些小的步骤。
In order to make a difference to the Earth,we should follow these small steps.
一个新机场将在这被建。
A new airport will be built here.
应该有礼貌地对老人讲话。
The elderly should be spoken to politely.
树需要立即浇水。
The trees need to be watered\watering at once.
不仅我的父母而且我的妹妹有机会让世界成为一个更美好的地方。
Not only my parents but also my sister has a chance to make the world a better place.
这些鸡蛋如此便宜以至于很快被卖光。
These eggs were so cheap that they were sold out.
多植树以便使土壤在暴雨期间不流失。
More trees are planted so that they can keep soil in place during storms

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