资源简介

(共49张PPT)
国际音标课程
温故知新
01
['pa:-ti]
拼读音标
[ t]
[ s]
[θ t]
[bɑ θ]
[ɡ ]
[θ k]
[p t]
01
元 音 [a ] [ ]
双元音[a ]
[a ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
起点的位置与大体一致，然后滑向[i]音
唇形由中性渐变为松驰扁唇
Words
[a ]
i_e
ie
i
y
mile [ma l]
time [ta m]
pie [pa ]
lie [la ]
Friday ['fra -de ]
mind [ma nd]
try [tra ]
why [wa ]
Sentences
I like kite.
[ka t]
I like to fly kite.
[fla ]
I like to fly kite high in July.
[ha ] [d -la ]
双元音[ ]
[ ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1.起点的舌位在[ ]与[ :]之间，然后向[i]滑动
2. 唇形由圆唇渐变为中性
Words
[ ]
oy
noise [n z]
voice [v s]
oi
employ [ m-'pl ]
annoyed [ '-n d]
Sentences
The boy gets joy.
[b ] [d ]
The noisy boy gets a lot of joy.
[ n -zi]
The noisy boy gets a lot of joy from the toys. [t z]
音标拼读
[pe ]
['si ]
[θ k]
[Ka t]
[ba ]
[' g ]
[v s]
['ple ]
[ 'n ]
[ i:p]
双元音 [e ] [e ]
02
双元音 [e ]
[eI]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1.先发[e]音，然后滑向[I]音
2.起点e的开口要比单发e相同或略小一些
3.前重后轻
Words
ay
ai
a
ey
day[de ]
play [ple ]
pain [pe n]
brain[bre n]
race [re s]
place [ple s]
they [ e ]
obey [ be ]
[eI]
Sentences
Rain hates the day.
[re n] [he ts] [de ]
Rain hates the rainy day
[re -ni]
Rain hates the rainy day in May. [me ]
双元音 [e ]
[e ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1. 从[e]音滑向[ ]音，发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌略抬起，双唇半开，[ ]音软轻
Words
[e ]
ear
care [ke ]
dare [de ]
bear [be ]
pear [pe ]
are
Sentences
The hare stares.
[he ] [ste z]
The hare stares at the hair.
[he ]
The hare stares at Clare’s fair hair.
[kle ] [fe ]
音标拼读
[de ]
[r -si v]
[pe n]
[ke ]
[he ]
[be ]
[re s]
[ - hed]
[ pr -ti ]
双元音 [ ] [u ]
03
双元音 [I ]
[I ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1.从[I]音滑向[ ]音，前面的[I]发得较清楚，后面的[ ]较弱
2.唇形由扁变为稍开
Words
ear
eer
ere
ea
dear[d ]
near[n ]
beer [b ]
cheer[t ]
cere [h ]
here [f ]
idea [a - d ]
[I ]
theater [ θ -t ]
Sentences
Cherry has a bad ear.
[ ]
Poor Cherry can’t hear clear.
[h ] [kl ]
Poor Cherry has a bad ear and can’t hear clear.
双元音 [u ]
[u ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1.从起点[u]，迅速向[ ]的方向滑动。
2.切忌将起点发作[u:]
Words
[u ]
our
poor [pu ]
moor [mu ]
tour [t ]
tourist [ t -r -st]
oor
Sentences
Cherry is on a tour.
[tu ]
Cherry is on a poor tour.
[pu ]
Poor Cherry is on a poor tour.
[di ]
温故知新
[t e ]
[ u ]
[d d ]
[t i z]
[d st]
[t i ]
[pu ]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
元音 [ ] [a ]
04
双元音[ ]
[ ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
从[ ]向[u]滑动，发音前重点轻
唇形由中性渐变为圆唇
Words
[ ]
ow
oa
oe
o
grow[gr u]
snow [sn u]
goat [g ut]
toe [t u]
woe [w u]
stone [st un]
smoke [sm uk]
boat [b ut]
Sentences
Rose goes boating!
[r z][ɡ z]['b -t ]
Rose goes boating with Zoe!
['z i]
Rose goes boating with Zoe in Rome!
[r m]
双元音[a ]
[a ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
起点舌位比[a:]更前，然后音滑向[u]音
唇形由中性开口渐变为松驰圆形。
Words
[a ]
ou
ow
down[daun]
brown [braun]
shout [ aut]
around [ '-raund]
Sentences
The mouse shouts!
[ma s] [ a ts]
The mouse shouts loudly.
[la d-l ]
The mouse shouts loudly in the house! [ha s]
① ②
③ ④
⑤ ⑥
听音辩词
coin
kind
spoil
spile
toy
tie
bit
bite
employ
imply
flit
flight
辅 音 [ ] [ ]
03
清辅音：[ ]
[ ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1.双唇稍向前突出
2.舌尖与舌端抬向上齿龈，靠近上腭形成狭长的通道，气流由此通过
3.发音时声带不振动
Words
[ ]
s
sheep [ i:p]
foolish ['fu-l ]
sh
sure [' ]
sugar [' -g ]
Sentences
Sherry goes shopping.
[' e-ri] [' -p ]
Sherry goes shopping with Shawn.
[ :n]
Sherry goes shopping with Shawn the sheep. [ i:p]
浊辅音：[ ]
[ ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1.双唇稍向前突出
2.舌尖与舌端抬向上齿龈，靠近上腭形成狭长的通道，气流由此通过
发音时声带振动
Words

unusual [ n-'ju:- u l]
casual ['k - u l]
television [ te-l -'v - n]
pleasure ['ple- ]
measure ['me- ]
decision [ d -'s - n]
Sentences
She eats by measure.
['me- ]
She usually eats by measure.
['ju:- u -li]
She usually eats by measure at pleasure . ['ple- ]
① ②
③ ④
⑤ ⑥
听音辩词
flash
pleasure
mesh
measure
unsure
unusual
shop
chop
wash
watch
casual
castle
实战演练
04
['si: ]
['fra -de ]
[f ]
[b ]
音标抢答
[' ]
[fa v]
[v s]
[d ]
[ i:p]
See you!

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