资源简介

(共25张PPT)
（人教版高中英语2019）Book 3
Discovering Useful Structures
Festivals and Celebrations
Unit1
By the end of the class, you will be able to
understand the meaning and function of v–ing form as the attribute (定语）[ tr bju t] or the predicative（表语）[pr d k t v];
conclude the usage of V– ing form as the attribute or the predicative;
use V– ing form as the attribute or the predicative to express feelings and describe festival celebration activities.
Learning Objectives:
What can you see on the picture
the round shining moon
some lanterns hanging high in the sky
families sitting around the table
some delicious mooncakes lying in the plate
Mid-Autumn festival
What do people usually do to celebrate the festival
Look and say
What is the coming festival
During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families ________________ can admire _______________________and __________________________ and enjoy _______________________
sitting around the table
the round shining moon
lanterns hanging high in the sky
some delicious mooncakes lying in the plate
Lead-in
How do you feel it
It is amazing.
It is exciting .
It is interesting .
It is beautiful .
It is …………… .
During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families sitting together can admire the round shining moon and lanterns hanging high in the sky and enjoy some delicious mooncakes lying in the plate.
Observe
Those lanterns are amazing.
Activity 1. Identify the function of the underline parts
function:
function:
predicative
attribute
position:
position:
one word---- before the n.
phrase---- after the n.
after the linking-v.
ongoing action
a washing machine
function , feature& nature
an exhausting job
a swimming pig
a sleeping dog
Activity 2 Think about the meaning of attribute
Improve your sentence
People who are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival are very joyful.
People __________ the Mid-Autumn Festival are very joyful.
celebrating
content
Observe
The news is exciting.
It's so surprising that he won the first prize in the sport meeting.
He remained standing beside the table.
Activity 3 Think about the meaning of predicative
Her daily excise is running for 5km.
Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible.
To describe:
To describe：
Running for 5km is her daily excise.
＝Keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible is her job.
The -ing form of the verb is used as the predicative to answer the subject "What" or "How" (quality or feature).
feature , state
Read the following messages posted by some exchange students on an Internet forum (论坛) quickly and answer the questions.
What are they discussing in the forum
How are the messages arranged
What festivals are mentioned in the discussion
By time and date.
Observe
Activity 4
Underline the -ing form used as the attribute or the predicative.
Discussion: Which festival is the best
Rio Carnival! I spent a really fun day there with my friends. It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing atmosphere! The performances were just amazing.
attribute
predicative
The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner on the Lunar New Year’s Eve! All family members get together. And I get lucky money in red envelopes from my parents and relatives, so it’s always an exciting time for me.
attribute
Perhaps Thanksgiving. What could be better Families getting together and eating delicious food, people watching sports games on TV, friends laughing and talking, etc. Plus there’s Black Friday, if shopping is your thing.
attribute
I think it’s Christmas. I just can’t take my eyes off the shining lights on the Christmas trees everywhere. Lots of smiling faces, and people singing Christmas carols and wishing each other “Merry Christmas!”
attribute
【summary】
Discover
predicative
meaning:
attribute
v-ing
position:
meaning:
position:
one word---- before the n. phrase---- after the n.
describe the function, feature ,function, or ongoing actions of a noun.
After the linking-v.
express the subject "what" or "how"
Can you name one famous festival Watch the video, and answer the questions.
Where are those people What are they doing
Do you like it
Complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.
La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bu ol every August. I think many food festivals are ________ because people are just eating. However, this festival is __________ because people don’t actually eat the tomatoes.
boring
interesting
Apply
Activity 5
Instead, they throw them at each other! The number of people ________ part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very _________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _________ thing is how clean Bu ol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!
taking
exciting
amazing
Observe the sentences and learn expressions about our feelings and activities of festivals
it’s always an exciting time for me.
relaxing atmosphere
smiling faces, boring /interesting
laughing and talking, singing
wishing each other
throwing them at each other
taking part in this tomato fight
Feelings :
Activities:
amazing
getting together.
Create
In China ,we have a festival similar to La Tomatina .
Learn more information about the Water-Splashing festival and answer the questions.
Feature: the Valentine's Day for the Dai ethnic group
as part of the culture in Yunnan Province
Location: in south-eastern China's Yunnan Province
Activities: sing, dance,splash water on each other& give pouches (荷包）
Participants: Dai people &tourists
＊Why do people splash water on each other as much as possible
＊What do you think of the festival
＊Do you know what other activities the festival includes
dance dragon and lion dances ,food festival, beauty pageants(选美）and so on
Activity 6:Free talk
Introduce our Water-Splashing festival to your foreign friends
Feelings : amazing,
it’s always an exciting time for me.
relaxing atmosphere
smiling faces, boring /interesting
Activities: getting together. laughing and talking, singing
wishing each other
throwing them at each other
taking part in this tomato fight
useful expressions
Water-Splashing festival
The Dai ethnic group Water-Splashing Festival
represents a blessing More water means more good luck
is regarded as the Valentine's Day for the Dai ethnic group
participate in this exciting carnival
sing dance dragon and lion dances food festival
Assessment Form Criteria Degree of Completion
Does he/she use v-ing as attribute or predicative
Is the use of v-ing accurate
Are the talks rich in information
Is his /her pronunciation beautiful
Assignment
Option1.Create a mind map about the usage of v-ing , and provide examples to illustrate.
Option2. Complete and polish your own festival introduction
Thank you!

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