人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Writing课件(共24张)

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人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Writing课件(共24张)

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(共24张PPT)
3. Follow the steps below to write a summary for the text on page 50.
1 Read the text and write a list of the main details.
Strange things happened in the countryside before the earthquake.
An earthquake hit _______________ China on 28 July 1976.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Tangshan
The whole city is in ruins
The rescue team came in.
Tangshan started to revive itself
2.Write down the main idea of each paragraph based on the details above.
Para1: Strange things happened in the countryside of Hebei, China.
Para2: An earthquake hit Tangshan, and many people were killed or badly injured.
Para3: The city was greatly affected and nearly destroyed.
Para4: The rescue work began soon.
Para5: Tangshan began to revive itself and get back up on its feet again.
3 Organise the ideas and draft your summary. Pay attention to the following:
A summary should be around one third the length of the original text.
Write down the key supporting points for the topic.
Do not include unimportant details or examples.
Does the writer use correct tenses
4 Exchange drafts. Use the checklist to give feedback on your partner’ s draft.
check
Does the summary give you a clear idea of what the text is about
Does the summary include only the most important information of the text
Is the summary the proper length
Are there any spelling or punctuation errors
Language points
例:昨晚他十多岁的儿子把他家的车撞坏了。
His teenage son ___________________ last night.
1. The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, ...
句意:昨日,40年来最强烈的地震引发海啸,重创亚洲沿海地带。
crashed the family car
Guessing: what are other meanings of “crash”
1. Listen to the thunder crash.
2. His company crashed last year.
3. The PC just crashed.
n.撞击声,爆裂声
v.垮台,破产
v.(电脑)死机
v. 碰撞,撞击
sweep away sweep 打扫;清扫
sweep off 拂去,扫去你
sweep through 传遍
2. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.
句意:渔民、游客、旅馆、房屋和汽车都被9.0级的强震所引发的巨浪卷走。
例:
1. 我拂去一块墓碑平顶上的雨水。
I _____ rainwater ___ the flat top of a gravestone.
2. 一场流感正在莫斯科迅速传播。
A flu epidemic is _______________ Moscow.
swept
off
sweeping through
消灭;彻底消除
达(到)特定水平(或数量、高度等)
3. ...the number of deaths stood at 2,498, and one million more were affected by the tsunami, government officials said.
例:
1. 银行利率为3%。
_______________________.
Interest rates stand at 3%
v. 影响, 感染
2. 七百多万多人受到了干旱的影响。
More than seven million people _______________ by drought.
have been affected
【拓展】affect / effect 辨析
例:
Large doses of artificial sweeteners may have an adverse
_____ on people.
effect
2. If Jim had been more independent, the divorce would not ______ _______ him as deeply.
have
affected
相同点 不同点
affect 影响 v. 着重影响的动作;
effect 影响 n. affect=have an effect on
Hearing that there was an emergency case, the doctor put down his chopsticks
and left at once.
听说有急诊, 医生撂下筷子就走。
They took the emergency in their stride.
他们轻而易举地处理了这一紧急情况。
emergent adj. 紧急的
4. emergency n. 紧急情况
He was calm and concentrated in judging how to defeat his opponent.
他冷静沉着,聚精会神地判断如何打败对手。
He answered with a calm voice.
他以平静的声音回答。
5. calm adj. 平静的
keep calm 保持冷静
calm down 冷静下来
A parcel weighing half a ton has just been delivered.
一个半吨重的包裹刚刚递送出去。
I'll deliver myself of an opinion at the meeting.
我将在会上发表意见。
6. deliver v. 递送;发表
deliver a speech 发表演讲
deliver a baby 接生小孩
Homework
3. Review the whole unit
1. Recite new words and phrases.
2. Write a summary for the text on page 50.
Bye-bye!

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