资源简介

UNIT 1　 Section Ⅲ　
夯基提能
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I am pleased to be invited (invite) to give a lecture on agriculture.
2．As a teacher, he is respected (respect) for his significant teaching.
3．He was still running with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened (happen)．
4．I set off/out for the opening ceremony after I was fully prepared for the speech.
5．His fans represented him as a true hero and respected him beyond measure.
6．Do you fancy celebrating (celebrate) the Lantern Festival together with us
7．If you want to attend the costume exhibition to be held next Sunday, you must fill in a form in advance.
8．It is typical of us to set off fireworks during the Spring Festival.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．今天是父亲节，所以我早早地出发回家和父亲一起庆祝这个节日。(set off)
Today is Father's Day, so I set off early for home to celebrate it with my father .
2．我给我父亲买了一条腰带来表达我对他的爱和尊重。(respect)
I bought my father a belt to show my love and respect for him .
3．作为兄弟姐妹(sibling)的代表，我在晚餐时对我的父亲表达了我们的感激之情。(representative)
As a representative of my siblings , I expressed our gratitude to my father at dinner.
4．父亲对我们所做的感到高兴和满意。(pleased)
My father was pleased and satisfied with what we did .
5．那一刻，我父亲特别高兴，看上去就像个孩子一样。(as if)
My father was overjoyed at that moment and looked as if he were a child .
Ⅲ.阅读理解
An old story goes that once there were four single men, leading very boring lives.None of them were married, or had lovers, or did anything exciting.They just sat around all day and played Mahjong (麻将)．One day they played Mahjong from 11 in the morning until 11 at night.During the game, no matter who won, the winning card was always the “four columns” card (the card shows four independent, parallel columns in two lines)．Even more of a coincidence, it was November 11, or 11/11.In order to commemorate the day, they nicknamed it Singles Day.
Singles Day was first celebrated at various universities in Nanjing, capital city of Jiangsu Province during the 1990s.It got the name Singles Day because the date is comprised of four “ones”．These college students have since graduated, and carried their university tradition into society.Singles Day is now a special day for all fashionable youths.
The main way to celebrate Singles Day is to have dinner with your single friends, but it's important that each person should pay his own fee to show his independence.People also hold “blind date” parties in an attempt to bid goodbye to their single lives.
Many singles also choose to say goodbye to their single lives on this day.Many attend “blind date” parties and many people choose to marry on this day.In addition to meaning “Singles”， the four “ones” of the date can also mean “only one” as in “the only one for me”．Some people will use this date and this meaning to tell their special someone that they are the only “one” in their hearts.
语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是光棍节的来历和人们如何过光棍节。
1．Singles Day got its name because .
A．the people who play Mahjong are four singles
B．only single person celebrates the day
C．the date is comprised of four “ones”
D．it was first celebrated at universities in Nanjing
解析：C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Even more of a coincidence...they nicknamed it Singles Day.”和第二段中的“It got the name Singles Day because the date is comprised of four ‘ones’．”可知，光棍节得名于那天的日期由四个“1”组成。故选C。
2．Which of the following is WRONG？
A．Singles Day was first celebrated in Nanjing's universities.
B．Many singles choose Singles Day to say goodbye to their single lives.
C．The only way to celebrate the Singles Day is to have dinner with your single friends.
D．It was these college graduated students that carried their university's tradition into society.
解析：C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The main way to celebrate Singles Day is to have dinner with your single friends(庆祝光棍节的主要方式是和你的单身朋友共进晚餐)”可知，和单身朋友共进晚餐是主要的庆祝方式而不是唯一的方式，因此C选项错误。故选C。
3．We can infer from the passage that .
A．the four singles don't get married later on
B．Singles Day receives great popularity among young people
C．when having dinner, one pays the fee for all his friends
D．on Singles Day many people attend parties where blind people were present
解析：B　推理判断题。根据第二段的“Singles Day is now a special day for all fashionable youths.(光棍节现在是所有时尚青年的一个特殊节日。)”可知，光棍节在年轻人中很受欢迎。故选B。
4．What is the best title for the passage？
A．The Origin of Singles Day
B．Singles Day
C．How to Celebrate Singles Day
D．Say Goodbye to Singles Day
解析：B　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是光棍节的来历和人们如何过光棍节，因此最好的题目是B选项“Singles Day(光棍节)”。故选B。
Ⅳ.完形填空
I was getting ready to head to my daughter's college to bring her home for New Year.The 1.　　 was falling heavily and the land was silvered.I knew it wasn't going to be an easy drive.
Usually a three-hour round 2.　　, but I knew it was going to be a lot 3.　　 today as I slowed my car to 4.　　 the slippery roads.Once I was on the road, though, conditions only worsened.I 5.　　 slowed down but four-wheel trucks sped past me 6.　　 huge showers of slush (融雪) onto my windshield.During the last twenty miles I suddenly found myself behind a very 7.　　 winter driver.Instead of driving slow and adjusting, when he hit a slippery spot he braked hard and turned sharply all over the road.I had to 8.　　 hard myself to keep from hitting him but unfortunately slid into a ditch (沟)．
I tried pulling out again and again but could only hear 9.　　 tires.I was half-way out in the road and a truck sped by me, missing the car by inches.I looked about the car 10.　　 and miraculously the car started to 11.　　, even if it was almost being pushed out of the ditch.From the driving mirror I spotted a 12.　　, covered with snow, pushing my car as hard as possible.When I stuck out my hand to greet him with gratitude, he 13.　　 signed me good luck, getting on his car.
Just as a famous writer Henry 14.　　 it, “He who walks in love may wander far.” Wherever you go then and however 15.　　 your journeys may be, always remember that you are watched over by people with a love more powerful and more beautiful than you can ever imagine.
语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者驱车到大学接女儿回家，没想到在路上遇到大雪。为了避免与前面的车发生碰撞，作者的车滑进了沟里。在作者很无助的时候，一个陌生人向作者伸出了援助之手。
1．A.snow B．rain
C．fog D．shower
解析：A　考查名词。A.snow雪；B.rain雨；C.fog雾；D.shower阵雨。根据下文的“huge showers of slush(融雪)”可知，雪下得非常大。故选A。
2．A.rescue B．flight
C．search D．trip
解析：D　考查名词。A.rescue救援；B.flight航班；C.search搜寻；D.trip旅程。根据上文“I knew it wasn't going to be an easy drive.”可知，此处表示通常往返要花三小时的行程，但今天时间要长很多。故选D。
3．A.shorter B．faster
C．longer D．easier
解析：C　考查形容词比较级。A.shorter更短的；B.faster更快的；C.longer更长的；D.easier更容易的。根据语境可知，此处表示要多花很多时间。故选C。
4．A.clear B．match
C．consider D．find
解析：B　考查动词。A.clear清理；B.match适应，搭配；C.consider考虑；D.find发现。根据语境可知，此处表示放慢车速来适应滑的路面。故选B。
5．A.even B．further
C．finally D．immediately
解析：B　考查副词。A.even甚至；B.further进一步；C.finally最终，终于；D.immediately立刻，马上。根据上文可知，情况变得更加糟糕，所以我进一步放慢速度。故选B。
6．A.moving B．causing
C．throwing D．holding
解析：C　考查动词。A.moving移动；B.causing导致；C.throwing扔；D.holding抓住。根据语境可知，此处表示经过的卡车把雪撒在我的挡风玻璃上。故选C。
7．A.untrustworthy B．unfriendly
C．impatient D．inexperienced
解析：D　考查形容词。A.untrustworthy不值得信任的；B.unfriendly不友好的；C.impatient没有耐心的；D.inexperienced没有经验的。此处表示一个没有经验的司机。故选D。
8．A.stop B．brake
C．work D．hit
解析：B　考查动词。A.stop停止；B.brake刹车；C.work工作；D.hit打击。此处表示我不得不刹车。故选B。
9．A.spinning B．running
C．flat D．broken
解析：A　考查动词和形容词。A.spinning旋转的；B.running跑步的；C.flat平坦的；D.broken破坏的。根据语境可知，此处表示陷在沟里后我一次又一次尝试拉出来，却只听到轮胎打滑的声音。故选A。
10．A.curiously B．hopefully
C．helplessly D．surprisingly
解析：C　考查副词。A.curiously好奇地；B.hopefully充满希望地；C.helplessly无助地；D.surprisingly令人吃惊地。根据语境可知，此处表示自己无助地看着车。故选C。
11．A.move B．trap
C．jump D．increase
解析：A　考查动词。A.move移动；B.trap用陷阱捕捉，诱捕；C.jump跳；D.increase增加。根据语境可知，此处表示车奇迹般地开始移动，好像几乎要被推出坑一样。故选A。
12．A.lady B．truck
C．car D．figure
解析：D　考查名词。A.lady女士；B.truck卡车；C.car汽车；D.figure人影。此处表示从后视镜里我看到一个人影。故选D。
13．A.suddenly B．surely
C．eventually D．simply
解析：D　考查副词。A.suddenly突然地；B.surely当然；C.eventually最后；D.simply简单地。此处表示他简单地祝我好运，然后上了自己的车。故选D。
14．A.makes B．puts
C．helps D．says
解析：B　考查动词。A.makes制作；B.puts书写；C.helps帮助；D.says说。此处表示正如著名小说家亨利写的那样。故选B。
15．A.safe B．different
C．pleasant D．dangerous
解析：D　考查形容词。A.safe安全的；B.different不同的；C.pleasant令人愉快的；D.dangerous危险的。此处表示无论你去哪里，你的旅程有多危险，一定记住你被有爱心的人看管着。故选D。
Ⅴ.语法填空
National holidays have traditionally provided a time for families to gather again in 1.　　　(they) hometowns.However, in recent years, a new form of celebration, called “reversed celebration”， has appeared in China.
Reversed celebration is 2.　　　　 common phenomenon in China recently.Instead of 3.　　　　(wait) for their children to return during festivals, parents travel to the city 4.　　　　 their children live.The culture of overtime work has been everywhere.Many people work from nine in the morning 5.　　　　 nine in the evening, six days per week.This busy schedule 6.　　　　(make) young people too tired to travel the long distance back to their hometowns during festivals.What's more, festivals are one of the 7.　　　　(busy) times of the year for many industries.Often more money 8.　　　　(award) to those who stay at work.Both are the reasons why many people choose 9.　　　　(work) during festivals.
Besides work pressure, there is another reason for the growing reversed celebration culture—the 10.　　　　(eager) among parents to travel.Parents who live far from their children can catch the chance to visit their children and gain a personal tour guide！　
语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在法定假日期间，父母们不是等孩子们回家，而是去孩子们居住的城市旅行，导致反向庆祝的盛行。
解析：
1．their　考查代词。句意：法定假日传统上给家人提供了在家乡团聚的时间。空处作定语，修饰空后名词“hometowns”，故空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填their。
2．a　考查冠词。句意：近年来，反向庆祝在中国是一种普遍现象。phenomenon“现象”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且空后common为辅音音素开头。故填a。
3．waiting　考查非谓语动词。句意：父母们不是在节日期间等孩子们回家，而是去孩子们居住的城市旅行。空前为介词短语“Instead of”，故空处应用wait的动词-ing形式，作宾语。故填waiting。
4．where　考查定语从句。空后为定语从句，修饰先行词“the city”，且从句中缺少地点状语。故填where。
5．to　考查介词。句意：许多人从早上9点工作到晚上9点，每周工作6天。固定搭配from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。
6．makes　考查时态和主谓一致。句意：繁忙的日程安排使得年轻人在节日期间太累了，不愿意长途跋涉回到家乡。空处应为本句的谓语动词，客观描述年轻人的繁忙的工作，故用一般现在时，主语 “schedule”是单数，故空处用谓语动词单数形式。故填makes。
7．busiest　考查形容词最高级。句意：更重要的是，节日是许多行业一年中最繁忙的时期之一。此处为“one of＋the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”。故填busiest。
8．is awarded　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：通常更多的钱被奖励给那些留下来工作的人。分析句子成分可知，空处应为主句的谓语动词，又因主语为动作承受者，且为不可数名词，故谓语动词用被动语态单数谓语动词形式。照应从句时态，主句也应为一般现在时。故填is awarded。
9．to work　考查非谓语动词。句意：两者都是许多人选择在节日期间工作的原因。固定搭配choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”。故填to work。
10．eagerness　考查名词。句意：除了工作压力，反向庆祝文化的兴起还有另一个原因——父母们对旅行的渴望。根据空前的定冠词“the”可知，空处应为名词。故填eagerness。
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假设你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Peter想了解你今年庆祝端午节的经历，请你给他回一封电子邮件。要点如下：
1．端午节参加的活动；
2．你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter，
I'm writing to tell you how I celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Peter，
I'm writing to tell you how I celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival.
It was on the fifth day of the fifth Chinese lunar month.In the morning, I ate Zongzi, which is a traditional food of the festival.Then, I, together with my friends, went out to enjoy dragon boat races.My friends discussed the origin of the festival.It was at that moment that I knew the festival was held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan.After watching the races，we went home together.
Although we were tired out, we felt more than pleased.What an unforgettable experience!
Yours，
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共59张PPT)
UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Section Ⅲ　Listening and Talking，Reading for Writing
自主预习
词汇记忆
1．_________adj. 内心的
2．__________adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是
3．____________n.片刻；瞬间
4．_____________n.树枝；分支；支流
5．_____________n.婚礼；结婚庆典
6．___________vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌 n．鼓掌；拍手；掌声
inner
fancy
moment
branch
wedding
clap
词汇拓展
1．pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→___________vt.使愉快；使满意→____________n.愉快；满意→______________adj.令人愉快的；惬意的
2．frank adj.坦率的；直率的→______________adv.坦率地；老实说
3．region n．地区；区域；地带→____________adj.地区的；区域的
4．represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→_______________n.代表　adj.典型的；有代表性的
please
pleasure
pleasant
frankly
regional
representative
5．wrestle vi.& vt.摔跤；奋力对付→__________________n.摔跤运动→______________n.摔跤运动员
6．grace n．优美；优雅；高雅→_________________adj.优美的；优雅的→________________adv.优雅地
7．absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地→_______________adj.完全的；绝对的
8．brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→_____________adv.短暂地；暂时地；简略地
wrestling
wrestler
graceful
gracefully
absolute
briefly
9．respect n．& vt.尊敬；尊重→_____________________adj.尊敬的→_____________adj.可敬的→_______________adj.各自的；分别的
10．horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→_____________adv.可怕地→_________n.震惊；恐惧
respectful
respectable
respective
horribly
horror
词块识记
1．_________________坦白说；坦率地说
2．__________________爆炸；走火；离开
3．_________________除……之外
4．_________________________第一次
5．____________________落到；降临
6．____________________出发；动身；启程
7．__________________远近；四面八方
8．________________________不同于
to be frank
go off
except for
for the first time
fall on
set off
near and far
be different from
9．________________________惊讶于做某事
10．_____________________担心
11．_______________________拍照
12．______________________起初
13．_____________________值得
be surprised to do sth
be worried about
take photographs
at first
be worth it
句型感知
1．这一节日于每年农历六月初四开始，通常持续三天。
The festival ____________ the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, __________________________________.
2．几首歌唱后，选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞，他们挥动着双臂，宛如雄鹰。
After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, _______________________________________________.
falls on
usually lasting for three days
waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles
3．现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。
I'm finally back home now, _________________________________but ______________________________________________ was totally worth it.
feeling really tired ,
celebrating Naadam with my friend
课文预读
Reading for the details
1．The Naadam Festival is represented by the following events EXCEPT ________.
A．horse racing B．wrestling
C．boxing D．archery
2．Which word can be used to replace the word “moved” in the third paragraph？________
A．Touched. B．Excited.
C．Worried. D．Frightened.
C
A
3．Why did the writer feel surprised while he watched the horse races？________
A．Because the horses were stronger than expected.
B．Because the riders were boys and girls.
C．Because the races were too dangerous.
D．Because the horses ran too fast.
B
要点探究
1.pleased adj.高兴的；满意的　please vt.使愉快；使满意　pleasant adj.令人愉快的；惬意的　pleasing adj.令人满意的；令人高兴的　pleasure n．愉悦；快乐；满意
●核心词汇
I'm pleased to...(P7)
我很高兴……
(2024·全国甲卷)Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom.
我们中的许多人也会求助于食物来处理不愉快的情绪，如悲伤、孤独或无聊。
(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read.
但是一本字典读起来是一种乐趣。
(2023·浙江1月卷) Here is some advice on how to make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible.
这里有一些关于如何使火车旅行尽可能愉快的建议。
be pleased with...(＝be satisfied with...)对……满意/高兴
be pleased to do sth.高兴/乐意地做某事
be pleased that对……高兴/满意
单句语法填空
①If there's anything we can do, we'd be _____________(please) to help.
②The seaside had all sorts of ______________(please) associations with childhood holidays for me.
③From her teenage years, she took __________(please) in writing short stories.
④The manager of the company is very pleased _____ the quality of your work.
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
with
2.frank adj.坦率的；直率的　frankly adv.坦率地；直率地
But, to be frank, the fireworks going off throughout the night were really annoying.(P7)
但是，说实话，整晚的烟花燃放声真的有些令人烦躁。
To be frank, I am not quite satisfied with what you have said and done.
坦率地说，我对你的所作所为不是很满意。
Can you be quite frank with me about this matter
在这个问题上你能不能跟我说实话？
to be frank (＝frankly speaking)坦白说；坦率地说
be frank with sb. about sth.对某人就某事坦诚
单句语法填空
①___________ (frank) speaking，studying for a degree in a different culture is never easy.
②Are you being frank ________ your feelings
翻译句子
③坦率地说，我不擅长体育运动，但我热衷于看体育比赛。
__________________________________________________________________________
Frankly
about
To be frank, I'm not good at sports but I am crazy about watching sports
matches.
3.go off爆炸；走火；离开；突然响起；熄灭
But, to be frank, the fireworks going off throughout the night were really annoying.(P7)
但是，说实话，整晚的烟花燃放声真的有些令人烦躁。
The gun went off.
枪走火了。
I overslept this morning because my morning clock didn't go off.
今天早晨闹钟没有响，所以我睡过头了。
John decided to go off on his own.
约翰决定自己一个人离开。
go by 流逝；走过
go away 走开
go down(指船等)沉没；(指日、月等)落下；(指价格、温度、水平等)下降
go up上升，上涨
go against与……不符，反对
go after 追逐；追求；追击
go through 经历；检查
完成句子
①随着时间的推移，一切都会好起来的。
Everything will ____________________________.
②一整天的学习后，他喜欢看着太阳落山，等待星星出来。
After a long day of study，he likes to watch the sun _________ and wait for the stars to come out.
get better as time goes by
go down
③如果你能拿出一些时间检查我的论文并做必要的修改， 我将不胜感激。
I would be very grateful if you could take some time ________________ __________ and make some necessary changes.
to go through my
paper
4.represent vt.象征；代表；相当于；展示，描绘　representative n．代表　adj.典型的；有代表性的
Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it is represented by three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch! (P8)
“那达慕”在蒙古语中意为“游戏”，主要表现为三大赛事：赛马、摔跤和射箭，每项运动都动人心魄！
(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)Using a global dataset of 1.9 billion records of plants, insects, birds, and animals, Daru and his team tested how well these data represent actual global biodiversity patterns.
Daru和他的团队使用了一个包含19亿条植物、昆虫、鸟类和动物记录的全球数据集，测试了这些数据在多大程度上代表了实际的全球生物多样性模式。
(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object—the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.
阅读艺术：书籍爱好者的艺术是对日常物品的庆祝——书，在这里展示了来自世界各地博物馆的近300件艺术品。
(1)represent...as/to be...宣布……为……；把……描绘成……
represent sth. to sb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事
represent oneself as/to be...自称是……
(2)a representative of ……的典型代表
单句语法填空
①This type of training is a ______________(represent) of the company.
②The subject is so difficult；I really don't know how to represent it _____ you.
句式升级
③I'd like to represent my class and invite you to join us in the competition.
→____________________,I'd like to invite you to join us in the competition.(分词短语作状语)
representative
to
Representing my class
5.set off出发；动身；启程；使爆炸；引起
On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.(P8)
(那达慕大会的)第一天，我和好友布林早早出发来到了会场。
(2023·浙江1月卷)The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest.
当我向哈雷纳森林出发时，太阳开始下沉。
If you don't want to get stuck in traffic, you should set off for the beach early in the morning!
如果你不想堵车，就应该一大早就动身去沙滩。
set aside 留出；暂不考虑
set down 写下，记下
set up建立，创立；准备；安排
set out to do sth.＝set about doing sth.着手做某事；开始做某事
set out出发；阐述
To keep healthy, he set aside some time to take exercise every day.While taking a walk in the park yesterday, he witnessed a heart-warming story.Upon arriving home, he set it down.He intended to set about writing a novel to set out his opinions on it.
为了保持健康，他每天留出时间来锻炼身体。昨天在公园散步时，他目睹了一个温暖人心的故事。一回到家，他就把它记了下来。他打算着手写一篇小说来阐述他对这件事的看法。
完成句子
①开会时，你最好记下一些重要的信息。
When attending a meeting, you'd better ___________________________ ___________________.
②他一到教室就开始读英语。
On his arrival at the classroom, he ______________________________ __________________________________.
set down some important
information
set out to read English/set about
reading English
6.fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的　vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是；想象　n．想要；爱好
I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes.(P8)
我看到很多人身着华丽的蒙古袍。
(2022·全国乙卷)Fancy meeting you here on the train.
没想到在火车上见到你。
They are deeply interested in Chinese history and culture, especially Chinese buildings of fancy designs.
他们对中国历史和文化有很深的兴趣，尤其是中国设计精美的建筑。
The girl fancied herself as another Madam Curie.
这个女孩把自己想象成另一个居里夫人。
fancy doing sth.想要做某事；想象做某事
fancy sb. as/to be...想象某人是……
fancy oneself自负；自命不凡
单句语法填空
①Learning that you have a great fancy _____ Chinese festivals，I am writing to introduce one to you in details.
②He started to chat to me and I could tell that he really fancied __________(him)．
③Fancy ___________ (meet) so many old friends at the party!
for
himself
meeting
完成句子
④你能想象一下他当英语老师是什么样子吗？
Can you __________________________________________
fancy him to be an English teacher
7.respect n．& vt.尊敬；尊重　respectable adj.可敬的；得体的　respectful adj.尊敬的；表示敬意的　respective adj.各自的；分别的
It is a day for people in China to show respect to seniors.(P8)
在中国，这一天是人们尊敬老人的日子。
(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability.
无论我的艺术水平如何，他们都让我感到被重视和尊重。
(2022·全国甲卷)The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
意识到这是一块珍贵的土地，受到人类的尊重，是Ginni最大的收获之一。
(1)respect sb. for因……而尊重某人
(2)have/show respect for sb./sth.尊重某人/某事
out of respect (for...)出于(对……的)尊重
with respect尊重地；尊敬地
give/send one's respects to sb.代某人向……表达问候
in this/every respect在这/各方面
单句语法填空
①I have great respect ______ his ideas, although I don't agree with them.
②Our children do enjoy hanging out with us once in a while, especially when we treat them ______________ respect and love.
for
with
翻译句子
③在这方面，新科技确实塑造了我们的文化。
__________________________________________________________
④重阳节，又称重九节，是中国人向老年人表达敬意的日子。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
In this respect, new science and technology do shape our culture.
The Chongyang Festival, also called the Double Ninth Festival，is a day
for Chinese to show respect to seniors.
I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.(P8)
我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。
●重点句型
句中feeling really tired为动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
(2024·浙江1月卷)However, if you're shopping for one, buying extra to benefit from price reductions doesn't make sense.
然而，如果你是想买一件，那么多买一件来享受降价是没有意义的。
(2024·浙江1月卷)Therefore, just as we need to be more thoughtful(深思熟虑的) about our caloric consumption(热量消耗), we also need to be more thoughtful about our information consumption, resisting the temptation of the mental “junk food” in order to manage our time most effectively.
因此，正如我们需要对自己的热量消耗更加深思熟虑一样，我们也需要对自己信息的消耗更加深思熟虑，抵制精神上“垃圾食品”的诱惑，才能最有效地管理我们的时间。
单句语法填空
①_________(hear) them singing the song, I couldn't help thinking of my pleasant childhood.
②It was not long before a perfect breakfast was well done, ___________ (give) off nice smell.
③Don't sit there ___________(do) e and help me with this table.
Hearing
giving
doing
完成句子
④西方人通常用刀叉吃饭。
People in western countries usually eat food ______________________.
⑤中国已经修建了更多的公路，这使人们的出行变得更加容易。
More highways have been built in China, _________________________ _________________________________________.
using knife and fork
making it much easier for
people to travel from one place to another
随堂达标
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．From then on, his employer transferred him to another _______(分支)．
2．I failed to go to her __________(婚礼) because it clashed with my examination.
3．We therefore decided to get through our analysis in only one ___________(地区)．
4．There's still an _______________(气氛) of great tension in the city.
5．Local businesses are well ______________(代表) on the committee.
branch
wedding
region
atmosphere
represented
6．Everyone ____________(鼓掌) us when we went up to get our prize.
7．__________(坦率地说), I couldn't care less what happens to him.
8．When trouble comes they behave selfishly and ________ (糟糕地)．
9．His movements were so ______________ (优雅的) that they seemed effortless.
10．Let me tell you __________(简要地) what happened.
clapped
Frankly
horribly
graceful
briefly
Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义
1．写出加黑部分的汉语意思
(1)All of a sudden, the whole sky was enveloped by dark clouds. __________
(2)Please give my respects to your father.__________
笼罩
问候
2．选出fancy的汉语意思
A．n.想要，喜欢　　　　 B．vt.自认为是
C．adj.花哨的 D．adj.昂贵的
(1)She fancies herself as an excellent actress.________
(2)She has a fancy for brown shoes from childhood.________
(3)He sells poor goods but charges fancy prices.________
(4)I want a simple black dress, nothing fancy.________
B
A
D
C
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year.It falls on 1. 　 fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days and it 2. 　　 　 　　 (represent) by three events.
the
is represented
On the first day, I set 3. 　 to the games early with my friend Burin.I saw a lot of people 4. 　(wear) fancy Mongolian robes.Some were feeding their horses, some were practising archery, and others were chatting or taking pictures.Those5._______ attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their ancestors for centuries.After the opening ceremony and some 　6. 　 (amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began.It's different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games.The wrestlers are not separated by 7. 　 (weigh)．After the game was over, they sang some songs and danced
off
wearing
who
amazing
weight
onto the green field, 8. 　(wave) their arms in the air as if they were eagles.Then, the archery went on, but the horse races were my favourite part.However, I was surprised 9. 　(see)some boys and girls riding the horses.
Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth 10. (spend) such a festival.
waving
to see
spending 　

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