资源简介

中考英语热点话题组合练
本卷·热点话题：阅读理解 A 篇介绍了名为 DeepSeek-R1 的新 AI 模型，它由杭州的 DeepSeek 公司开
发。阅读理解 B 篇主要讨论了当今社会面临的最严重问题之一——污染，包括空气污染、水污染和噪音污
染等多种形式。阅读理解 C 篇主要介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头，于 5 月 7 日至 16 日在巴黎的
面包节上亮相。阅读理解 D 篇主要讲述了电影《哪吒 2》的主要剧情。完形填空 A 篇主要讲述了一位名叫
彭静旋的中国女孩穿着汉服，在法国街头演奏古筝，向路人展示中国音乐文化的故事。完形填空 B 篇讲述
了 60 岁的爱丽丝对学习英语很有激情，而且学习主动，给身为老师的作者留下了深刻印象。任务型阅读 A
篇主要讲述了中国超重人群的增加及其原因，并提出了保持健康生活方式的建议。任务型阅读 B 篇主要介
绍了中国人庆祝中秋节的习俗变化，包括生活水平提高、家庭团聚的传统、电子红包的流行、食物在文化
中的重要性以及月饼的创新。短文填空 A 篇主要介绍了 2025 年央视春晚的机器人秧歌舞。短文填空 B 篇介
绍了动漫电影《哪吒 2》的画面惊艳，文中讲述了哪吒的成长与友情，观众好评，期待将来有更多的哪吒
电影。补全对话是一段 Betty 和 Simon 谈论如何保护环境的对话。书面表达 A 篇根据提示写一封邮件，讲
述你在电视新闻中看到的关于六位少年临危不乱、协助灭火的故事，并谈谈感受。书面表达 B 篇根据提示
用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学王红的一个暖心故事。
一、阅读理解
A
（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI
model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou,
Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on Jan 20th. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the most
popular free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good as other top models at difficult activities like math.
But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about
5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is much less than the hundreds of millions or even
billions of dollars that American companies have to spend making similar AI models, said Marc Andreessen, a
technology expert in the US.
The achievement was largely because of an idea the scientists had while they trained it. Instead of using the
traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习). It helps AI learn by working
out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard
problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开源的). Everyone can get a copy of its code (代码). They can
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also change the code to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge, said
Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
1．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1
A．It’s new. B．It’s popular. C．It’s special. D．It’s free.
2．What is one of the strong points of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models
A．It’s cheaper to develop. B．It’s smarter than others.
C．It’s better at difficult activities. D．It’s quicker in solving problems.
3．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn
A．In a traditional way.
B．Through solving hard problems.
C．By finding the right way to do things on its own.
D．By following all kinds of orders from its creators.
4．Why is it important that DeepSeek-R1 is open-source
A．Because it makes AI safer. B．Because it creates new knowledge.
C．Because it makes AI cheaper. D．Because it helps to share knowledge.
5．What’s the passage mainly about
A．The importance of open-source code.
B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1.
C．The differences between AI models.
D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1.
B
（2025·天津西青·一模）Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but has brought new
problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and
even hear it.
Men have been polluting the earth. Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not
so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, men moved to another place.
Air pollution is now the most serious. Air makes people sick. And lots of people now are trying to use
something to clear the air. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us
become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight air pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and
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factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.
Pollution by SO is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that
if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
Although most of the pollution is caused by us, we are the ones who can change the situation. The earth is
our home. We must take care of it. And we must pay more attention to the information in pollution at the same
time.
1．What is one of the biggest problems today
A．Noise. B．Pollution. C．Energy. D．Population
2．Why was pollution less serious many years ago
A．People were more careful. B．There were fewer people.
C．Pollution laws were stricter. D．People moved to other planets.
3．How many kinds of pollution are talked about in Paragraph 3
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
4．What can we infer (推断) from the text about solving air pollution
A．Using more coal can reduce it. B．Fewer cars on the road can cut it.
C．Only governments can solve it. D．It is not serious and needs no attention.
5．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Pollution is a serious problem to solve. B．Pollution is not as bad as people think.
C．Pollution is only caused by heavy traffic.D．Pollution is getting better over time.
C
（2025·天津红桥·一模）Mantou, Chinese steamed buns (小圆面包), appeared in the bread festival in Paris
from May 7th to May 16th.
On May 9th, a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin. In the video, a line of mantou was
lying among the baked foods on show.
The video quickly went viral on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at the French
Bread Festival” became a hot topic. It brought much attention to mantou. As a main food, it is seen every day on
Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete with the foods
from different countries.
Mantou is made with wheat flour and yeast (酵母). And then it is steamed for about half an hour. When it
is freshly cooked, it produces a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait to have a bite. Mantou can
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be also enjoyed in many ways. For example, it can be fried (油炸) or baked to golden brown.
Mantou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves more people around the world. Can you see the smile on its
face
1．When did a Chinese put a video about mantou on Douyin
A．On May 6th B．On May 7th. C．On May 9th. D．On May 16th.
2．The words “went viral” in Paragraph 3 mean “ ________”.
A．went bad B．got lost C．was forgotten D．became popular
3．Which of the following is NOT true about mantou
A．It is made with wheat flour and yeast.
B．It is steamed for about half an hour.
C．It can be enjoyed in only one way.
D．It can be fried or baked to golden brown.
4．How does the writer probably feel by asking “Can you see the smile on its face”
A．Proud. B．Sorry. C．Funny. D．Worried.
5．Where could we find this passage
A．In a dictionary. B．In a newspaper C．In a novel. D．In a diary.
D
（2025·天津·模拟预测）The film Ne Zha 2, released (上映) on January 29, 2025, has become a huge
success in the film industry. Directed by the famous director, Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of
Ne Zha and AoBing from the first movie.
After surviving a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their
physical bodies. Their souls (魂魄) were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), a wise immortal (神仙)
from Chinese mythology (神话), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). However, peace did not
last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task—rebuilding their
bodies with limited (有限的) materials.
The most unforgettable part in the movie is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons (武器)
like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The fast-paced fighting and excellent special effects leave a
strong impression. It’s amazing that the team uses nineteen hundred special effects scenes in the whole movie.
Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing
diffculties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate (与……产生共鸣) with both
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young and adult audiences.
1．What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”
A．They got stronger powers. B．They lost their physical bodies.
C．They became best friends immediately. D．They went to live in Kunlun Mountain.
2．What saved Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s souls at first
A．A magic sword. B．A wise fairy.
C．A magical seven-colored lotus. D．Tianyuan Ding.
3．Why did Taiyi Zhenren have a difficult task
A．Because he had to fight against the sea monsters.
B．Because he needed to teach Ne Zha and Ao Bing new skills.
C．Because their souls started to disappear again and he had to rebuild their bodies with limited materials.
D．Because he had to find a way to stop the “Heavenly Tribulation” from happening again.
4．How many special effects scenes does the team use in the whole movie
A．19. B．190. C．1909. D．1900.
5．What lessons does the movie teach us
A．To fight anyone without any reasons.
B．To fight for anything, no matter what is right or wrong.
C．To stay brave when facing diffculties, fight for what is right.
D．Not to fight back when facing diffculties, even when you are beaten without any reasons.
二、完形填空
A
（2025·天津·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
Peng Jingxuan is a 29-year-old Chinese girl who once studied abroad in a music university in Paris. She has
been working at spreading traditional Chinese 1 to the world. She can often be 2 on French
streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.
Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After 3 in France
in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about 4 music. So she
decided to play the guzheng on the 5 .
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Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very 6 at that time,
but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to 7 during
weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a
book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and
it spread 8 . From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got
many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist.
She has millions of fans on the Internet now. More and more people show great 9 in the guzheng
after watching Peng’s performances. Peng feels she has more responsibility (责任) to spread traditional Chinese
culture. “What is national is universal (世界的). I hope to play a 10 role in making Chinese music
known by the world.” said Peng.
1．A．clothing B．culture C．history D．festival
2．A．seen B．took C．brought D．sent
3．A．losing B．thinking C．cleaning D．arriving
4．A．American B．French C．Chinese D．Russian
5．A．streets B．corner C．floor D．island
6．A．excited B．nervous C．bored D．angry
7．A．paint B．repair C．check D．perform
8．A．luckily B．quickly C．slowly D．carefully
9．A．habit B．part C．interest D．ability
10．A．thinner B．smaller C．worse D．bigger
B
（2025·天津河北·一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最
佳选项。
Alice is a student who came to my class last year. 1 she has already turned 60, Alice looks so fit
and happy, with a bright smile and a positive attitude. I am Alice’s teacher in class, but I feel she is my teacher in
life.
For my 2-hour class every Saturday morning, Alice has to take a 3-hour round trip on the road. But she is
never late for class. Alice is very 2 in learning English. She often says, “Don’t 3 me as a
60-year-old woman. I am just a new beginner. You know, I am very excited to come to the class!” So I feel a
strong sense of 4 to make sure what I teach is useful to her.
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Alice came to me with very 5 English skills. However, she turns out to be a very fast learner
because she always puts English 6 in her daily life. I check her homework before every class. Her
homework is usually not what I gave for the class. It is something that she 7 to put together. She makes
various sentences using the important words and expressions she learned from our class. I am always 8
by her work.
I feel lucky to have a student like Alice. She has 9 me so much. Our interaction (相互作用) is a
great learning experience for both of us. I have no idea why she learns English, but I hope I can help her 10
her dream, whatever it is.
1．A．When B．Since C．Before D．Though
2．A．busy B．interested C．proud D．worried
3．A．realize B．mistake C．treat D．describe
4．A．safety B．direction C．duty D．humor
5．A．special B．basic C．good D．wonderful
6．A．in peace B．in silence C．in use D．in order
7．A．volunteers B．promises C．agrees D．hopes
8．A．remembered B．refused C．moved D．improved
9．A．taught B．allowed C．learned D．taken
10．A．get into the habit of B．find out C．keep clear of D．get closer to
三、任务型阅读
A
（2025·天津北辰·一模）Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people are overweight.
About 23% Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was 14%. China was listed as the
second most overweight country in the world, after the US. China puts on weight now.
Part of the reason is our growing economy (经济). Chinese families now make enough money to buy more
food, especially fatty (含脂肪的) food such as meat. In 1980, the average (平均) person in China ate 12.7 kg of
meat. The number increased to 60 kg in 2013. And many people also eat at fast-food stores a lot. They take in a
lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of illnesses such as diabetes (糖尿病) and
heart illnesses.
We all need the following healthy lifestyles. To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat. People
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need to have less soft drinks, candy and red meat too. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day,
such as running and playing football on the playground. Many children now take part in special summer camps to
lose weight. It’s very important for children to grow up happily.
1．More and more Chinese people are now.
2．The US was listed as the most overweight country in the world.
3．Many Chinese people often eat and don’t exercise enough.
4．People should eat less sugar and fat in order to .
5．Children need to do physical activities for an hour each day.
B
（2025·天津河北·一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind Eating mooncakes
Admiring the moon Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival
Then read on.
In the past, families typically stayed home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion
dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With the rapid development of our country, people’s living standards have
improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were
the top three tourist destinations during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.
In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued. In the past, people would visit their relatives and
friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red envelopes from their elders in person.
Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular.
Food plays a central role in Chinese culture. And Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food.
As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake flavors keep appearing, such as chocolate
mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your
own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.
1．People’s living standards with the rapid development of our country.
2．In Chinese tradition, family reunions .
3．Sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become than before.
4．It’s believed that food plays in Chinese culture.
5．People can also their own style of mooncakes to suit their preferences.
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四、短文填空
A
（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）The Spring Festival Gala Yangko Bot is a fun and interactive (交互式) robot
designed to celebrate the Chinese New Year also k 1 as the Spring Festival. This bot is inspired by the
traditional Chinese dance c 2 “Yangko”, which is often performed during festive occassions. The
Yangko dance is lively, colourful, and f 3 of energy, and the bot captures (刻画) this spirit perfectly.
The Yangko Bot can dance, sing, and even tell stories about the Spring Festival. It is programmed with
traditional Chinese music and movements, making it a great way to l 4 about Chinese culture. The bot is
also equipped with sensors (传感器) and cameras, a 5 it to interact (互动) with people. For example, it
can follow your movements and dance along with you, or it can recognize (识别) your face and greet you with a
cheerful “Happy New Year!”
One of the coolest features of the Yangko Bot is its a 6 to teach you how to perform the Yangko
dance. It can guide you step by step, making it easy for anyone to learn. The bot is a great way to practice your
Chinese, b 7 it can speak and understand simple phrases.
In summary, the Spring Festival Gala Yangko Bot is a wonderful blend (融 合 ) of t 8 and
technology. It brings joy and excitement to the Spring Festival celebrations while helping people get to know
about Chinese culture in a fun and attractive way. W 9 you’re dancing, singing, or just watching, the
Yangko Bot is s 10 to make your New Year celebrations unforgettable!
B
（2025·天津·模拟预测）Nezha 2: A Cool Sequel
Last year, “Nezha 2” came out and people were super excited. After the f 1 Nezha movie became
really popular, everyone wanted to see what happened next.
In this new movie, Nezha met new problems. A bad guy showed up and wanted to take over. Nezha needed
to use his wits and powers to s 2 him. He worked h 3 to learn new magic to make himself
stronger.
The pictures in “Nezha 2” were amazing. The a 4 of Nezha and his friends looked better than
before. Their clothes were more colorful and their weapons looked c 5 . The scenes, like the underwater
world and the sky palace, were drawn s 6 well that you felt like you were there.
Nezha also learned a lot about himself. He found out that being brave doesn’t mean having no fear, but f
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7 fear and doing the right thing. This made him a better hero.
His friendship with Ao Bing was very important. They had some fights, but in the end, they helped each
other. Their friendship t 8 kids that friends should always have each other’s backs.
The movie was f 9 of fun and excitement. People left the theater feeling happy and inspired.
“Nezha 2” is a great movie that both kids and grown-ups can enjoy. We all h 10 there will be more
Nezha movies in the future!
五、补全对话
（2025·天津滨海新·一模）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多
余的。
(Betty and Simon are talking about how to protect the environment.)
A: 1
B: We can take the bus instead of driving. That helps reduce the air pollution.
A: Trees are very important to the air too.
B: I agree! 2
A: Good idea! What about waste pollution
B: I don’t use plastic bags. How about you, Simon
A: 3 Every small step helps, right
B: Right! By the way, we’re giving a speech at school tomorrow. 4
A: Sure! 5
B: It’s about the ways to protect the environment, like recycling and using less plastic.
A: Sounds great! Maybe I can share how I started collecting litter in the park.
B: Good idea! You will be a great example for us.
A．I bring my own bag when shopping.
B．What’s it about
C．We should plant more trees.
D．Would you like to join us
E．The water is badly polluted.
F．There is too much rubbish and waste.
G．What can we do about air pollution, Betty
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六、书面表达
A
（2025·天津红桥·一模）假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国好友 Peter 写一封邮件，讲述
你在电视新闻中看到的关于六位少年临危不乱、协助灭火的故事，并谈谈感受。
(1)周五傍晚，六位少年正在小区内玩耍；
(2)突然他们发现绿化带出现火情，六位少年迅速行动；
(3)有人拨打 119，有人去找灭火器，有人去找保安；
(4)在 6 名少年与保安共同努力下，火被扑灭了；
(5)你认为……
参考词汇：灭火器 fire extinguisher 被扑灭 be put out 保安 security guard
绿化带 greenbelt
要求： (1)词数：80～100 个；
(2)短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going I’m writing to tell you a story that I watched on TV. One Friday evening,
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
What do you think of the story Waiting for your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
B
（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友 Peter 用英文写一封
邮件，向他讲述你班同学王红的一个暖心故事。
(1)上周六早上，王红沿河边跑步时看到一只流浪猫。
(2)觉得它可怜，想买猫粮喂它，于是走进宠物医院。
(3)医生得知情况后赠送猫粮。
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(4)王红鞠躬感谢并离开。
(5)你认为……
写作要求：
(1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
(2)包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
(3)字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清楚。
(4)词数 80-100 个。
参考词汇：流浪猫 stray cat 宠物医院 pet hospital
Dear Peter,
How is everything going I have a heartwarming story to share with you about one of my classmates,
WangHong.
Last Saturday morning,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Do you have a story to share Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页中考英语热点话题组合练
本卷·热点话题：阅读理解 A 篇介绍了名为 DeepSeek-R1 的新 AI 模型，它由杭州的 DeepSeek 公司开
发。阅读理解 B 篇主要讨论了当今社会面临的最严重问题之一——污染，包括空气污染、水污染和噪音污
染等多种形式。阅读理解 C 篇主要介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头，于 5 月 7 日至 16 日在巴黎的
面包节上亮相。阅读理解 D 篇主要讲述了电影《哪吒 2》的主要剧情。完形填空 A 篇主要讲述了一位名叫
彭静旋的中国女孩穿着汉服，在法国街头演奏古筝，向路人展示中国音乐文化的故事。完形填空 B 篇讲述
了 60 岁的爱丽丝对学习英语很有激情，而且学习主动，给身为老师的作者留下了深刻印象。任务型阅读 A
篇主要讲述了中国超重人群的增加及其原因，并提出了保持健康生活方式的建议。任务型阅读 B 篇主要介
绍了中国人庆祝中秋节的习俗变化，包括生活水平提高、家庭团聚的传统、电子红包的流行、食物在文化
中的重要性以及月饼的创新。短文填空 A 篇主要介绍了 2025 年央视春晚的机器人秧歌舞。短文填空 B 篇介
绍了动漫电影《哪吒 2》的画面惊艳，文中讲述了哪吒的成长与友情，观众好评，期待将来有更多的哪吒
电影。补全对话是一段 Betty 和 Simon 谈论如何保护环境的对话。书面表达 A 篇根据提示写一封邮件，讲
述你在电视新闻中看到的关于六位少年临危不乱、协助灭火的故事，并谈谈感受。书面表达 B 篇根据提示
用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学王红的一个暖心故事。
一、阅读理解
A
（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI
model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou,
Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on Jan 20th. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the most
popular free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good as other top models at difficult activities like math.
But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about
5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is much less than the hundreds of millions or even
billions of dollars that American companies have to spend making similar AI models, said Marc Andreessen, a
technology expert in the US.
The achievement was largely because of an idea the scientists had while they trained it. Instead of using the
traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习). It helps AI learn by working
out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard
problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开源的). Everyone can get a copy of its code (代码). They can
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
also change the code to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge, said
Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
1．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1
A．It’s new. B．It’s popular. C．It’s special. D．It’s free.
2．What is one of the strong points of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models
A．It’s cheaper to develop. B．It’s smarter than others.
C．It’s better at difficult activities. D．It’s quicker in solving problems.
3．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn
A．In a traditional way.
B．Through solving hard problems.
C．By finding the right way to do things on its own.
D．By following all kinds of orders from its creators.
4．Why is it important that DeepSeek-R1 is open-source
A．Because it makes AI safer. B．Because it creates new knowledge.
C．Because it makes AI cheaper. D．Because it helps to share knowledge.
5．What’s the passage mainly about
A．The importance of open-source code.
B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1.
C．The differences between AI models.
D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D
【导语】本文介绍了名为 DeepSeek-R1 的新 AI 模型，它由杭州的 DeepSeek 公司开发。该模型在性能上与
其他顶级模型相当，但计算力需求更低，开发成本也远低于美国同类模型。其成功在于采用了强化学习技
术，且为开源，可供所有人使用和修改。
1．主旨大意题。根据“In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the most popular free application
(应用) in the App Store.”可知，第二段主要介绍 DeepSeek-R1 非常受欢迎。故选 B。
2．细节理解题。根据“It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million
yuan) to make.”可知，DeepSeek-R1 与其他 AI 模型相比，它更便宜。故选 A。
3．细节理解题。根据“It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points.”可知，
它通过让 AI 自己摸索出正确的做事方法来获得分数，从而帮助 AI 学习。故选 C。
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4．细节理解题。根据“Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge”可知，开源对于共享知识非
常重要。故选 D。
5．主旨大意题。全文围绕 DeepSeek-R1 的特点（低成本、强化学习、开源性）展开，属于对这款 AI 模型
的综合介绍。故选 D。
B
（2025·天津西青·一模）Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but has brought new
problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and
even hear it.
Men have been polluting the earth. Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not
so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, men moved to another place.
Air pollution is now the most serious. Air makes people sick. And lots of people now are trying to use
something to clear the air. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us
become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight air pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and
factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.
Pollution by SO is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that
if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
Although most of the pollution is caused by us, we are the ones who can change the situation. The earth is
our home. We must take care of it. And we must pay more attention to the information in pollution at the same
time.
1．What is one of the biggest problems today
A．Noise. B．Pollution. C．Energy. D．Population
2．Why was pollution less serious many years ago
A．People were more careful. B．There were fewer people.
C．Pollution laws were stricter. D．People moved to other planets.
3．How many kinds of pollution are talked about in Paragraph 3
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
4．What can we infer (推断) from the text about solving air pollution
A．Using more coal can reduce it. B．Fewer cars on the road can cut it.
C．Only governments can solve it. D．It is not serious and needs no attention.
5．What is the main idea of the passage
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A．Pollution is a serious problem to solve. B．Pollution is not as bad as people think.
C．Pollution is only caused by heavy traffic.D．Pollution is getting better over time.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要讨论了当今社会面临的最严重问题之一——污染，包括空气污染、水污染和噪音污染等
多种形式，并指出虽然污染主要由人类活动造成，但人类也有能力通过减少污染行为来改善这一状况。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“One of the biggest problems is pollution.”可知当今最大的问题之一是污染。故
选 B。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not so many
people.”可知多年前污染不严重是因为人口较少。故选 B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Air pollution is now the most serious…Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our
drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.”可知第三段提到了空气污染、水污染和噪
音污染三种污染类型。故选 C。
4．推理判断题。根据第五段“It is true that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.”可以
推断减少车辆能缓解空气污染。故选 B。
5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文围绕污染问题展开，说明污染是需要解决的严重问题。故选 A。
C
（2025·天津红桥·一模）Mantou, Chinese steamed buns (小圆面包), appeared in the bread festival in Paris
from May 7th to May 16th.
On May 9th, a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin. In the video, a line of mantou was
lying among the baked foods on show.
The video quickly went viral on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at the French
Bread Festival” became a hot topic. It brought much attention to mantou. As a main food, it is seen every day on
Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete with the foods
from different countries.
Mantou is made with wheat flour and yeast (酵母). And then it is steamed for about half an hour. When it
is freshly cooked, it produces a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait to have a bite. Mantou can
be also enjoyed in many ways. For example, it can be fried (油炸) or baked to golden brown.
Mantou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves more people around the world. Can you see the smile on its
face
1．When did a Chinese put a video about mantou on Douyin
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A．On May 6th B．On May 7th. C．On May 9th. D．On May 16th.
2．The words “went viral” in Paragraph 3 mean “ ________”.
A．went bad B．got lost C．was forgotten D．became popular
3．Which of the following is NOT true about mantou
A．It is made with wheat flour and yeast.
B．It is steamed for about half an hour.
C．It can be enjoyed in only one way.
D．It can be fried or baked to golden brown.
4．How does the writer probably feel by asking “Can you see the smile on its face”
A．Proud. B．Sorry. C．Funny. D．Worried.
5．Where could we find this passage
A．In a dictionary. B．In a newspaper C．In a novel. D．In a diary.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头，于 5 月 7 日至 16 日在巴黎的面包节上亮相。
作为中国餐桌上的主食馒头有机会去法国与来自不同国家的食品竞争。
1．细节理解题。根据“On May 9th, a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin.”可知，在 5 月 9 日
有人在抖音发布关于馒头的视频，故选 C。
2．词句猜测题。根据“'Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at the French Bread Festival' became a hot topic.” 可知
这个视频在网上变得很受欢迎，“went viral”意思是 “变得流行”，故选 D。
3．细节理解题。根据“Mantou can be also enjoyed in many ways.”可知，馒头吃法多样，C 选项说只有一种
吃法错误，故选 C。
4．观点态度题。根据“Mantou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves more people around the world.” 可知作者
对传统食物走向世界充满自豪之情，“Proud”指“自豪的”，故选 A。
5．文章出处题。这篇文章介绍了馒头参加法国面包节的事件，可能出现在报纸上，故选 B。
D
（2025·天津·模拟预测）The film Ne Zha 2, released (上映) on January 29, 2025, has become a huge
success in the film industry. Directed by the famous director, Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of
Ne Zha and AoBing from the first movie.
After surviving a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their
physical bodies. Their souls (魂魄) were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), a wise immortal (神仙)
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from Chinese mythology (神话), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). However, peace did not
last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task—rebuilding their
bodies with limited (有限的) materials.
The most unforgettable part in the movie is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons (武器)
like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The fast-paced fighting and excellent special effects leave a
strong impression. It’s amazing that the team uses nineteen hundred special effects scenes in the whole movie.
Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing
diffculties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate (与……产生共鸣) with both
young and adult audiences.
1．What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”
A．They got stronger powers. B．They lost their physical bodies.
C．They became best friends immediately. D．They went to live in Kunlun Mountain.
2．What saved Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s souls at first
A．A magic sword. B．A wise fairy.
C．A magical seven-colored lotus. D．Tianyuan Ding.
3．Why did Taiyi Zhenren have a difficult task
A．Because he had to fight against the sea monsters.
B．Because he needed to teach Ne Zha and Ao Bing new skills.
C．Because their souls started to disappear again and he had to rebuild their bodies with limited materials.
D．Because he had to find a way to stop the “Heavenly Tribulation” from happening again.
4．How many special effects scenes does the team use in the whole movie
A．19. B．190. C．1909. D．1900.
5．What lessons does the movie teach us
A．To fight anyone without any reasons.
B．To fight for anything, no matter what is right or wrong.
C．To stay brave when facing diffculties, fight for what is right.
D．Not to fight back when facing diffculties, even when you are beaten without any reasons.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒 2》的主要剧情。
1．细节理解题。根据“After surviving a terrible disaster called the ‘Heavenly Tribulation’, Ne Zha and Ao Bing
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lost their physical bodies.”可知，天劫过后，哪吒和敖丙失去了肉身。故选 B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal from Chinese
mythology, saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus.”可知，太乙真人用七色宝莲救了哪吒和敖丙的灵
魂。故选 C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a diffcult task—
rebuilding their bodies with limited materials.”可知，由于灵魂再次消散且材料有限，太乙真人需重建他们的
身体。故选 C。
4．细节理解题。根据“It’s amazing that the team uses nineteen hundred special effects scenes in the whole movie.”
可知，整部电影使用了 400 个特效场景。故选 D。
5．主旨大意题。根据“It encourages people to stay brave when facing diffculties, fight for what is right, and value
friendship.”可知，电影鼓励我们在面对困难时保持勇敢，为正义而战。故选 C。
二、完形填空
A
（2025·天津·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
Peng Jingxuan is a 29-year-old Chinese girl who once studied abroad in a music university in Paris. She has
been working at spreading traditional Chinese 1 to the world. She can often be 2 on French
streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.
Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After 3 in France
in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about 4 music. So she
decided to play the guzheng on the 5 .
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very 6 at that time,
but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to 7 during
weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a
book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and
it spread 8 . From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got
many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist.
She has millions of fans on the Internet now. More and more people show great 9 in the guzheng
after watching Peng’s performances. Peng feels she has more responsibility (责任) to spread traditional Chinese
culture. “What is national is universal (世界的). I hope to play a 10 role in making Chinese music
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known by the world.” said Peng.
1．A．clothing B．culture C．history D．festival
2．A．seen B．took C．brought D．sent
3．A．losing B．thinking C．cleaning D．arriving
4．A．American B．French C．Chinese D．Russian
5．A．streets B．corner C．floor D．island
6．A．excited B．nervous C．bored D．angry
7．A．paint B．repair C．check D．perform
8．A．luckily B．quickly C．slowly D．carefully
9．A．habit B．part C．interest D．ability
10．A．thinner B．smaller C．worse D．bigger
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫彭静旋的中国女孩穿着汉服，在法国街头演奏古筝，向路人展示中国音
乐文化的故事。
1．句意：她一直致力于向世界传播传统的中国文化。
clothing 衣服；culture 文化；history 历史；festival 节日。根据下文“Peng feels she has more responsibility to
spread traditional Chinese culture.”等以及选项可知，她一直致力于向世界传播传统的中国文化。故选 B。
2．句意：她经常被看到在法国街头，穿着丝绸汉服，向路人演奏古筝。
seen 看到；took 拿走；brought 带来；sent 发送。根据下文“on French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style
dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by”以及选项可知，此处是指她经常被看到在法国街头，穿着丝绸汉
服，向路人演奏古筝。故选 A。
3．句意：在到达法国之后，她看到很多人在街头表演，但很少有人知道中国的音乐。
losing 失去；thinking 认为；cleaning 打扫；arriving 到达。根据“After ... in France”以及选项可知，此处是指
在到达法国之后。arrive in“到达……”。故选 D。
4．句意：在到达法国之后，她看到很多人在街头表演，但很少有人知道中国的音乐。
American 美国的；French 法国的；Chinese 中国的；Russian 俄罗斯的。根据下文“So she decided to play the
guzheng on the ... .”以及选项可知，此处是指很少有人知道中国的音乐。故选 C。
5．句意：所以她决定在街头演奏古筝。
streets 街道；corner 角落；floor 地板；island 岛屿。根据上文“She can often be ... on French streets, wearing a
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.”以及选项可知，此处是指她决定在街上演
奏古筝。故选 A。
6．句意：“当时我很紧张，但很多人说他们喜欢我的表演，”彭说。
excited 兴奋的；nervous 紧张的；bored 无聊的；angry 生气的。根据上一句“Peng made her first performance
in front of a theater in October, 2018.”以及选项可知，此处是指第一次表演时很紧张。故选 B。
7．句意：然后她开始在周末和节假日的时候进行表演
paint 刷漆；repair 修理；check 核对；perform 表演。根据上文“Peng made her first performance in front of a
theater in October, 2018.”以及选项可知，此处是指然后她开始在周末和节假日的时候进行表演。故选 D。
8．句意：后来，她在网上发布了自己第一段演奏古筝的视频，并迅速传播开来。
luckily 幸运的是；quickly 快速地；slowly 慢地；carefully 仔细地。根据下文“From then on, Peng has posted
many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng
artist.”以及选项可知，此处是指她在网上发布的演奏古筝的视频迅速传播开来。故选 B。
9．句意：越来越多的人在看了彭的表演后对古筝表现出了极大的兴趣。
habit 习惯；part 部分；interest 兴趣；ability 能力。根据上文“She has millions of fans on the Internet now.”以
及选项可知，此处是指越来越多的人在看完彭的表演后，对古筝中表现出了极大的兴趣。show great interest
in“对……表现出极大的兴趣”。故选 C。
10．句意：我希望在使中国音乐为世界所知方面发挥更大的作用。
thinner 更瘦的；smaller 更小的；worse 更糟糕的；bigger 更大的。根据上文“Peng feels she has more
responsibility to spread traditional Chinese culture.”以及选项可知，此处是指她希望在使中国音乐为世界所知
方面发挥更大的作用。故选 D。
B
（2025·天津河北·一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最
佳选项。
Alice is a student who came to my class last year. 1 she has already turned 60, Alice looks so fit
and happy, with a bright smile and a positive attitude. I am Alice’s teacher in class, but I feel she is my teacher in
life.
For my 2-hour class every Saturday morning, Alice has to take a 3-hour round trip on the road. But she is
never late for class. Alice is very 2 in learning English. She often says, “Don’t 3 me as a
60-year-old woman. I am just a new beginner. You know, I am very excited to come to the class!” So I feel a
strong sense of 4 to make sure what I teach is useful to her.
Alice came to me with very 5 English skills. However, she turns out to be a very fast learner
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because she always puts English 6 in her daily life. I check her homework before every class. Her
homework is usually not what I gave for the class. It is something that she 7 to put together. She makes
various sentences using the important words and expressions she learned from our class. I am always 8
by her work.
I feel lucky to have a student like Alice. She has 9 me so much. Our interaction (相互作用) is a
great learning experience for both of us. I have no idea why she learns English, but I hope I can help her 10
her dream, whatever it is.
1．A．When B．Since C．Before D．Though
2．A．busy B．interested C．proud D．worried
3．A．realize B．mistake C．treat D．describe
4．A．safety B．direction C．duty D．humor
5．A．special B．basic C．good D．wonderful
6．A．in peace B．in silence C．in use D．in order
7．A．volunteers B．promises C．agrees D．hopes
8．A．remembered B．refused C．moved D．improved
9．A．taught B．allowed C．learned D．taken
10．A．get into the habit of B．find out C．keep clear of D．get closer to
【答案】
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文讲述了 60 岁的爱丽丝对学习英语很有激情，而且学习主动，给身为老师的作者留下了深刻
印象。
1．句意：尽管她已经 60 岁了，但爱丽丝看起来非常健康快乐，带着灿烂的笑容和积极的态度。
When 当……时候；Since 自从；Before 在……之前；Though 尽管。根据“she has already turned 60, Alice looks
so fit and happy, with a bright smile and a positive attitude.”可知，主句和从句之间是让步关系，此处表达尽管
她已经 60 岁了，但她看起来健康快乐。故选 D。
2．句意：爱丽丝对学习英语非常感兴趣。
busy 忙碌的；interested 感兴趣的；proud 自豪的；worried 担心的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定
短语。故选 B。
3．句意：她常说：“别把我当作一个 60 岁的女人。”
realize 意识到；mistake 弄错；treat 对待；describe 描述。treat sb as...“把某人当作……”，此处指不要把“我”
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当作一个 60 岁的女人，“我”只是一个初学者。故选 C。
4．句意：因此，我深感一种责任，要确保我教的内容对她有用。
safety 安全；direction 方向；duty 责任； humor 幽默。根据“make sure what I teach is useful to her”可知，作
者要确保所教的内容对她有用，因此有一种责任感。故选 C。
5．句意：爱丽丝刚来时英语水平非常基础。
special特殊的；basic基础的；good好的；wonderful极好的。根据“However, she turns out to be a very fast learner”
可知，事实证明爱丽丝进步很快，说明她原来的英语很基础。故选 B。
6．句意：然而，事实证明她学得很快，因为她总是在日常生活中使用英语。
in peace 平静地；in silence 沉默地；in use 在使用中；in order 有序地。根据“she always puts English ... in her
daily life”可知，爱丽丝进步很快的原因是把英语运用到日常生活中。故选 C。
7．句意：这是她主动整理的一些东西。
volunteers 自愿做；promises 承诺；agrees 同意；hopes 希望。根据“Her homework is usually not what I gave
for the class.”可知，爱丽丝的家庭作业通常不是作者给她的，而是她主动去做的。故选 A。
8．句意：她的作业总是让我感动。
remembered 记得；refused 拒绝；moved 感动；improved 改进。根据“ She makes various sentences using the
important words and expressions she learned from our class.”可知，爱丽丝利用作者课堂上教的重要单词和短
语造句，由此推断作者被她的这种积极的学习态度所感动。故选 C。
9．句意：她教会我许多。
taught教；allowed允许；learned学习；taken带走。根据“Our interaction (相互作用) is a great learning experience
for both of us. ”可知，她们的互动对双方来说都是一次很好的学习经历，说明爱丽丝也在教作者一些东西。
故选 A。
10．句意：我不知道她为何学英语，但我希望我能帮她更接近她的梦想，无论那是什么。
get into the habit of 养成……习惯；find out 发现；keep clear of 避开；get closer to 更接近。根据“but I hope I
can help her...her dream,”可知，作者希望通过自己的帮助可以使爱丽丝更接近她的梦想。故选 D。
三、任务型阅读
A
（2025·天津北辰·一模）Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people are overweight.
About 23% Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was 14%. China was listed as the
second most overweight country in the world, after the US. China puts on weight now.
Part of the reason is our growing economy (经济). Chinese families now make enough money to buy more
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food, especially fatty (含脂肪的) food such as meat. In 1980, the average (平均) person in China ate 12.7 kg of
meat. The number increased to 60 kg in 2013. And many people also eat at fast-food stores a lot. They take in a
lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of illnesses such as diabetes (糖尿病) and
heart illnesses.
We all need the following healthy lifestyles. To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat. People
need to have less soft drinks, candy and red meat too. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day,
such as running and playing football on the playground. Many children now take part in special summer camps to
lose weight. It’s very important for children to grow up happily.
1．More and more Chinese people are now.
2．The US was listed as the most overweight country in the world.
3．Many Chinese people often eat and don’t exercise enough.
4．People should eat less sugar and fat in order to .
5．Children need to do physical activities for an hour each day.
【答案】1．overweight 2．first 3．a lot of fatty food 4．stay in shape 5．at least
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国超重人群的增加及其原因，并提出了保持健康生活方式的建议。
1．根据“More and more Chinese people are overweight.”可知，现在越来越多的中国人超重了。故填 overweight。
2．根据“China was listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US.”可知，中国被列为
世界上第二大超重国家，仅次于美国，即美国是第一大超重国家。故填 first。
3．根据“They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little.”可知，许多中国人经常吃很多高脂肪的食物，而且
缺乏锻炼。故填 a lot of fatty food。
4．根据“To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat.”可知，为了保持身材，人们应该少吃糖和脂肪。
故填 stay in shape。
5．根据“Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day.”可知，儿童每天至少需要进行一个小时的
体育活动。故填 at least。
B
（2025·天津河北·一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind Eating mooncakes
Admiring the moon Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival
Then read on.
In the past, families typically stayed home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion
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dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With the rapid development of our country, people’s living standards have
improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were
the top three tourist destinations during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.
In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued. In the past, people would visit their relatives and
friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red envelopes from their elders in person.
Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular.
Food plays a central role in Chinese culture. And Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food.
As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake flavors keep appearing, such as chocolate
mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your
own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.
1．People’s living standards with the rapid development of our country.
2．In Chinese tradition, family reunions .
3．Sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become than before.
4．It’s believed that food plays in Chinese culture.
5．People can also their own style of mooncakes to suit their preferences.
【答案】1．have improved 2．are highly valued 3．more popular 4．a central role 5．create
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人庆祝中秋节的习俗变化，包括生活水平提高、家庭团聚的传统、电子红包
的流行、食物在文化中的重要性以及月饼的创新。
1．根据“With the rapid development of our country, people’s living standards have improved.”可知，随着我国
的快速发展，人们的生活水平提高了。故填 have improved。
2．根据“In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued.”可知，在中国的传统中，家庭团聚备受重视。
故填 are highly valued。
3．根据“Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular.”可知，如今，
向家人和朋友发送电子红包变得更加受欢迎。故填 more popular。
4．根据“Food plays a central role in Chinese culture.”可知，食物在中国文化中扮演着核心角色。故填 a central
role。
5．根据“Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.”可知，人们也可以
创造适合自己口味的月饼。故填 create。
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四、短文填空
A
（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）The Spring Festival Gala Yangko Bot is a fun and interactive (交互式) robot
designed to celebrate the Chinese New Year also k 1 as the Spring Festival. This bot is inspired by the
traditional Chinese dance c 2 “Yangko”, which is often performed during festive occassions. The
Yangko dance is lively, colourful, and f 3 of energy, and the bot captures (刻画) this spirit perfectly.
The Yangko Bot can dance, sing, and even tell stories about the Spring Festival. It is programmed with
traditional Chinese music and movements, making it a great way to l 4 about Chinese culture. The bot is
also equipped with sensors (传感器) and cameras, a 5 it to interact (互动) with people. For example, it
can follow your movements and dance along with you, or it can recognize (识别) your face and greet you with a
cheerful “Happy New Year!”
One of the coolest features of the Yangko Bot is its a 6 to teach you how to perform the Yangko
dance. It can guide you step by step, making it easy for anyone to learn. The bot is a great way to practice your
Chinese, b 7 it can speak and understand simple phrases.
In summary, the Spring Festival Gala Yangko Bot is a wonderful blend (融 合 ) of t 8 and
technology. It brings joy and excitement to the Spring Festival celebrations while helping people get to know
about Chinese culture in a fun and attractive way. W 9 you’re dancing, singing, or just watching, the
Yangko Bot is s 10 to make your New Year celebrations unforgettable!
【答案】
1．(k)nown 2．(c)alled 3．(f)ull 4．(l)earn 5．(a)llowing 6．(a)bility 7．(b)ecause 8．
(t)radition 9．(W)hether 10．(s)ure
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 2025 年央视春晚的机器人秧歌舞。
1．句意：春晚秧歌机器人是一款有趣且互动性很强的机器人，旨在庆祝中国新年，也被称为春节。根据
常识可知，中国新年也被称为春节，此处用过去分词作定语，known as“被称为”。故填(k)nown。
2．句意：这款机器人的灵感来源于中国传统舞蹈秧歌，通常在节日庆典期间表演。这项传统舞蹈应该是
被称为秧歌，此处用过去分词作定语，called“被叫为”。故填(c)alled。
3．句意：秧歌舞生动、多彩和充满活力，机器人完美刻画了这种精神。根据“energy”可知，充满了活力，
full of“充满”。故填(f)ull。
4．句意：它融入了传统的中国音乐与动作设计，是了解中国文化的绝佳方式。根据前文“The Yangko Bot
can dance, sing, and even tell stories about the Spring Festival.”可知，是了解中国文化的好方法，learn“了解”，
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to 后接动词原形。故填(l)earn。
5．句意：机器人还配备了传感器和摄像头，允许它能跟人互动。根据后文“For example, it can follow your
movements and dance along with you”可知，因为配备了传感器和摄像头，让机器人能与人互动，allow“允许”，
此处用现在分词作状语。故填(a)llowing。
6．句意：秧歌机器人最酷的功能之一是它能够教你如何表演秧歌。根据后文“It can guide you step by step,
making it easy for anyone to learn.”可知，机器人有能力教你跳舞，ability“能力”，此处泛指能力，为不可数
名词。故填(a)bility。
7．句意：机器人也是练习中文的好方法，因为它可以讲和理解简单的短语。前后为因果关系，前果后因，
用 because“因为”连接。故填(b)ecause。
8．句意：总而言之，春晚秧歌机器人是传统与科技的完美结合。根据后文“It brings joy and excitement to the
Spring Festival celebrations while helping people get to know about Chinese culture in a fun and attractive way.”
可知，是传统与科技的结合，tradition“传统”。故填(t)radition。
9．句意：无论你是跳舞、唱歌还只是观看，秧歌机器人一定会让你的新年庆祝活动难忘！根据后文“or”
可知，此处填入 whether，whether...or 意为“无论是……还是”。故填(W)hether。
10．句意：无论你是跳舞、唱歌还只是观看，秧歌机器人一定会让你的新年庆祝活动难忘！根据后文“make
your New Year celebrations unforgettable”可知，此处表示肯定，秧歌机器人一定会让你的春节难忘。be sure
to do sth.“一定会做某事”。故填(s)ure。
B
（2025·天津·模拟预测）Nezha 2: A Cool Sequel
Last year, “Nezha 2” came out and people were super excited. After the f 1 Nezha movie became
really popular, everyone wanted to see what happened next.
In this new movie, Nezha met new problems. A bad guy showed up and wanted to take over. Nezha needed
to use his wits and powers to s 2 him. He worked h 3 to learn new magic to make himself
stronger.
The pictures in “Nezha 2” were amazing. The a 4 of Nezha and his friends looked better than
before. Their clothes were more colorful and their weapons looked c 5 . The scenes, like the underwater
world and the sky palace, were drawn s 6 well that you felt like you were there.
Nezha also learned a lot about himself. He found out that being brave doesn’t mean having no fear, but f
7 fear and doing the right thing. This made him a better hero.
His friendship with Ao Bing was very important. They had some fights, but in the end, they helped each
other. Their friendship t 8 kids that friends should always have each other’s backs.
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The movie was f 9 of fun and excitement. People left the theater feeling happy and inspired.
“Nezha 2” is a great movie that both kids and grown-ups can enjoy. We all h 10 there will be more
Nezha movies in the future!
【答案】
1．(f)irst 2．(s)top 3．(h)ard 4．(a)ppearance 5．(c)ooler 6．(s)o 7．(f)acing 8．
(t)eaches 9．(f)ull 10．(h)ope
【导语】本文介绍了动漫电影《哪吒 2》的画面惊艳，文中讲述了哪吒的成长与友情，观众好评，期待将
来有更多的哪吒电影。
1．句意：在第一部哪吒电影大受欢迎之后，每个人都想看看接下来会发生什么。根据“Last year, ‘Nezha 2’
came out and people were super excited.”可知，《哪吒 2》上映了，因此表示在第一部《哪吒》之后，first“第
一”，故填(f)irst。
2．句意：哪吒需要用他的智慧和力量来阻止他。根据“A bad guy showed up and wanted to take over.”和首字
母 s 可知，坏人出现了，要统治大家，因此哪吒要阻止他，stop“阻止”，use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，
故填(s)top。
3．句意：他努力学习新的法力，使自己变得更强大。根据“to make himself stronger”可知，为了使自己变得
更强大，他努力学习新的法力，hard“努力的”。故填(h)ard。
4．句意：哪吒和他的朋友们的长相看起来比以前好多了。根据“Their clothes were more colorful and their
weapons looked c....”可知，此处表示他们的长相，作为主语，用名词，appearance“长相，外貌”，是名词，
故填(a)ppearance。
5．句意：通用场景 他们的衣服更鲜艳了，武器看起来更酷了。根据“Their clothes were more colorful”可知，
此处表示他们的东西都更好了，此处描述他们的武器，应是更酷了，cool“酷的”，根据“more colorful”可知，
此处用比较级。故填(c)ooler。
6．句意：像海底世界和天空宫殿这样的场景，画得非常好，让你觉得你就在那里。so...that... “如此……，
以至于……”，故填(s)o。
7．句意：他发现，勇敢并不意味着没有恐惧，而是面对恐惧，做正确的事。根据“being brave doesn’t mean
having no fear”可知，此处表示勇敢地面对，face“面对”，mean doing sth“意味着做某事”。故填(f)acing。
8．句意：他们的友谊教会孩子们，朋友应该永远互相支持。根据“friends should always have each other’s backs”
可知，朋友应该互相支持，这是哪吒与朋友的友谊教会孩子们的事，teach“教”，是动词，主语 their friendship
是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填(t)eaches。
9．句意：这部电影充满了乐趣和刺激。be full of“充满”，为固定短语。故填(f)ull。
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10．句意：我们都希望未来会有更多的哪吒电影！根据“there will be more Nezha movies in the future”可知，
此处表示对未来的希望，hope“希望”，主语 we 是复数形式，谓语用复数形式。故填(h)ope。
五、补全对话
（2025·天津滨海新·一模）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多
余的。
(Betty and Simon are talking about how to protect the environment.)
A: 1
B: We can take the bus instead of driving. That helps reduce the air pollution.
A: Trees are very important to the air too.
B: I agree! 2
A: Good idea! What about waste pollution
B: I don’t use plastic bags. How about you, Simon
A: 3 Every small step helps, right
B: Right! By the way, we’re giving a speech at school tomorrow. 4
A: Sure! 5
B: It’s about the ways to protect the environment, like recycling and using less plastic.
A: Sounds great! Maybe I can share how I started collecting litter in the park.
B: Good idea! You will be a great example for us.
A．I bring my own bag when shopping.
B．What’s it about
C．We should plant more trees.
D．Would you like to join us
E．The water is badly polluted.
F．There is too much rubbish and waste.
G．What can we do about air pollution, Betty
【答案】1．G 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B
【导语】本文是一段 Betty 和 Simon 谈论如何保护环境的对话。
1．根据下文答语“We can take the bus instead of driving. That helps reduce the air pollution.”可知，可以乘公共
汽车而不是开车，这有助于减少空气污染，所以此处是 Simon 询问 Betty 关于空气污染人们能做些什么；
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选项 G“Betty，我们能对空气污染做些什么？”符合语境。故选 G。
2．根据上文“Trees are very important to the air too.”以及下文“Good idea!”可知，Simon 认为树木对空气也很
重要，而 Betty 认可 Simon 的看法，所以此处是 Betty 提出了一个与树有关的建议；选项 C“我们应该种更
多的树。”符合语境。故选 C。
3．根据上文“I don’t use plastic bags. How about you, Simon ”可知，Betty 自己不用塑料袋，询问 Simon 的做
法，所以此处 Simon 应回答自己在购物时如何处理袋子的问题；选项 A“我购物时自带袋子。”符合语境。
故选 A。
4．根据上文“By the way, we’re giving a speech at school tomorrow.”和下文答语“Sure!”可知，明天学校将举
行演讲，而 Simon 乐意参加，所以此处是 Betty 询问 Simon 是否愿意参加演讲比赛；选项 D“你愿意加入我
们吗？”符合语境。故选 D。
5．根据下文答语“It’s about the ways to protect the environment...”可知，是关于保护环境的方法，所以此处
是 Simon 在询问演讲的主题是什么；选项 B“是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选 B。
六、书面表达
A
（2025·天津红桥·一模）假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国好友 Peter 写一封邮件，讲述
你在电视新闻中看到的关于六位少年临危不乱、协助灭火的故事，并谈谈感受。
(1)周五傍晚，六位少年正在小区内玩耍；
(2)突然他们发现绿化带出现火情，六位少年迅速行动；
(3)有人拨打 119，有人去找灭火器，有人去找保安；
(4)在 6 名少年与保安共同努力下，火被扑灭了；
(5)你认为……
参考词汇：灭火器 fire extinguisher 被扑灭 be put out 保安 security guard
绿化带 greenbelt
要求： (1)词数：80～100 个；
(2)短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going I’m writing to tell you a story that I watched on TV. One Friday evening,
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试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
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What do you think of the story Waiting for your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
How is everything going I’m writing to tell you a story that I watched on TV. One Friday evening, six
teenagers were playing in the community. Suddenly, they noticed a fire breaking out in the greenbelt. Without
hesitation, they sprang into action. One of them quickly dialed 119, while others rushed to find fire extinguishers
and security guards. Thanks to their joint efforts with the security guard, the fire was finally put out.
I think these six teenagers are really brave and quick-witted. In the face of danger, they didn’t panic but
took effective measures. Their actions not only protected the safety of the community but also set a good example
for us. We should learn from them and be ready to help others when in trouble.
What do you think of the story Waiting for your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
② 时态：“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：需涵盖所有要点（火灾发现、分工合作、灭火结果、个人感受），适当添加衔接词和细节，保持
逻辑连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，用已给出的问候语引入话题，点明新闻事件；
第二步，按时间顺序叙述事件
第三步，表达个人感受，并询问对方看法。
[亮点词汇]
① break out 爆发
② put out 扑灭
③ in face of danger 面对危险
[高分句型]
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
I think these six teenagers are really brave and quick-witted.（宾语从句）
B
（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友 Peter 用英文写一封
邮件，向他讲述你班同学王红的一个暖心故事。
(1)上周六早上，王红沿河边跑步时看到一只流浪猫。
(2)觉得它可怜，想买猫粮喂它，于是走进宠物医院。
(3)医生得知情况后赠送猫粮。
(4)王红鞠躬感谢并离开。
(5)你认为……
写作要求：
(1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
(2)包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
(3)字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清楚。
(4)词数 80-100 个。
参考词汇：流浪猫 stray cat 宠物医院 pet hospital
Dear Peter,
How is everything going I have a heartwarming story to share with you about one of my classmates,
WangHong.
Last Saturday morning,
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Do you have a story to share Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
How is everything going I have a heartwarming story to share with you about one of my classmates, Wang
Hong.
Last Saturday morning, Wang Hong was running along the river when she saw a stray cat. It looked so poor
and weak that she decided to buy some cat food for it. Then she entered a pet hospital nearby. The doctor there
was deeply touched after knowing the situation and gave her some cat food for free. Wang Hong bowed to express
her sincere thanks and then left.
In my opinion, Wang Hong’s kindness is really inspiring. Small acts of love can make a big difference to
those in need.
Do you have a story to share Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：以一般过去时为主；
③提示：写作要点和开头结尾部分已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写
作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头引出要分享的故事；
第二步，详细描述事件过程；
第三步，阐述自己对这件事的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①bow 鞠躬
②sincere 真诚的
③inspiring 鼓舞人心的
④make a big difference 有很大影响
[高分句型]
① Last Saturday morning, Wang Hong was running along the river when she saw a stray cat. (when 引导的时间
状语从句)
② It looked so poor and weak that she decided to buy some cat food for it. (so...that...引导的结果状语从句)
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页

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