资源简介

(共24张PPT)
Jade Rabbit 2 or Yutu 2
Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand.
— Neil Armstrong
One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.
The first man
to land on the moon.
1. Besides Neil Armstrong, can you name any other famous astronauts from China or abroad
2. Do you want to be an astronaut Why or why not
杨利伟,辽宁绥中人。神舟五号(2003年10月)航天员。中国进入太空的第一人。
聂海胜,湖北襄阳人。神舟六号(2005年10月)、神舟十号(2013年6月)、神舟十二号(2021年6月)航天员。
刘洋,女，河南林州人。神舟九号(2012年6月)航天员。
翟志刚黑龙江省龙江人。神舟七号(2008年9月)航天员。
新人教版高中英语必修三Unit4 Space Exploration
Listening and Speaking
Look at the picture and tell your classmates what you can see.
Leading-in
I can see the Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping giving a class to us.
As for the space exploration, what do you think about
Leading-in








space
shuttle
astronaut
spaceship
rocket
space suit
...
solar system
space exploration
You are going to listen to an interview with an astronaut. Before you listen，discuss the questions in groups.
Activity 1
Talk about how to become an astronaut
Can you name any famous astronauts from China or abroad
Do you know anything about the selection procedure for astronauts Make a list of
the possible requirements.
Some famous astronauts include Yuri Gagarin，John Glenn，Neil Armstrong，and Yang Liwei.
In America，preference for selecting astronauts was originally for test pilots or military pilots，because they were among the most elite pilots the nation had，and
because they were in excellent physical shape. While it is no longer a requirement for astronauts to be pilots，generally they must be the very elite in their scientific
fields and must still be in very good physical shape.
听力文本
Inte rviewer：Today we are very pleased to chat with Mr Yang Liwei，the first Chinese astronaut. Welcome to the show，Mr Yang.
Mr Yang：Thank you.
Inte rviewer：Mr Yang，our audience is very curious about how you succeeded in becoming China’s first astronaut. It must have been a very difficult thing to achieve. Did you always want to be an astronaut
Mr Yang：Yes，I dreamt of it when I was young，but I never thought my wish would come true. It took a long time. First，I got my college degree when I was 22，and then I worked as a fighter pilot for around 10 years. I finally became China’s first astronaut when I was 38 years old.
Activity 2
听力文本
Interviewer：So how difficult was it to join the space programme
Mr Yang：There was a lot of competition. Altogether，14 of us were chosen from among 1，500 pilots to train for space flights.
Interviewer：That sounds really difficult. Did you also have to be a certain size and weight
Mr Yang：Yes，at the time，you had to be shorter than 172 centimetres in height and weigh less than 70 kilograms. You also had to be in perfect health and perfect shape.
Interviewer：So you were the perfect choice! As we all know， an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space. But you also had to study a lot，too，right
Mr Yang：Yes，I had to learn English，science，and astronomy. I also had to practise using space equipment，and do a lot of mental and physical training. It was very tiring，but I was so proud to have the opportunity.
Activity 2
Listen to the interview and tick the correct statements.
□ 1　 The audience is curious about how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut.
□ 2　 Mr Yang always believed that he would become an astronaut one day.
□ 3　 Mr Yang was selected to attend pilot training with 13 other people.
□ 4　 To become an astronaut in China，you have to have 1，350 hours of flying experience.
□ 5　 Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment， but also had to do a lot of
mental and physical training.
Activity 2
√
√
√
3. Mr. Yang was selected to attend pilot training with 13 other people.
4. To become an astronaut in China, you have to have 1,350 hours of flying experience.
5. Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training.
Altogether, ____of us were chosen from among…to train for space flights.
14
I had 1,350 hours of flight experience, which I think really _________me.
helped
Listen to the samples and fill in the blanks.
(1) Tiangong ____ target spacecraft and Shenzhou ____ spacecraft were successfully launched in ____ and ____ ____. China successfully conducted the ____ space rendezvous and docking test.
(2) Up to now, China has successfully carried out ____ missions including ____ manned missions and sent ____, ____times Chinese astronauts into space.
I
VIII
Sep.
Nov.
2011
first
11
14
15
6
Read the tips.
行政程序，管理程序
类推方法，模拟方法
附属过程
检验过程
1. procedure n.程序；步骤；手续
Language points
试验步骤
评价步骤
法律程序
administrative procedure
analogy procedure
attached procedure
checkout procedure
experimental procedure
evaluation procedure
legal procedure
procedure
心理健康
心理过程
心理年龄
精神病院
2. mental adj.精神的；思想的
Language points
精神病
精神病人
精神上的痛苦
mental health
mental process
mental age
mental hospital
mental illness
mental patient
mental distress
mental
3. centimeter n.厘米
cm abbr.
Language points
One centimeter is equal to _____ millimeters.
10
Language points
km kilometre 千米
cm centimetre 厘米
mm millimeter 毫米
μm micrometer 微米
nm nanometer 纳米
4. intelligent adj.有智慧的，聪明的；有智力的
intelligently adv.聪明地
intelligence n.智力，智慧
artificial intelligence
intelligent control
intelligent robot
intelligent terminal
Language points
人工智能
智能控制
智能机器人
智能终端
To become an astronaut in China，you have to have 1，350 hours of flying experience. 在中国，要成为一名航天员，你必须有1 350 小时的飞行经验。
【句式分析】 这是一个简单句，其中to become an astronaut in China 是不定式短语作目的状语。
动词不定式作目的状语
（1）动词不定式在句子中作目的状语可位于句首，也可在句中。
To master English，you must devote a great deal of effort to it.
为了掌握英语，你必须花大力气。
重点句式
（2） 表示目的还可以用不定式短语in order to 或 so as to，意思是“为了，以便”，否定形式是 in order not to/so as not to；in order to 位于句首和句中皆可，so as to 只能位于句中。
In order to serve the people better in the future，we should study hard now.（= We should study hard now in order to/so as to serve...）为了将来更好地为人民服务，我们现在就该努力学习。
He worked hard so as not to/in order not to disappoint his parents.
为了不让他父母失望，他努力工作。
（3）有时用动词不定式的复合结构“for sb./sth. to do...”作目的状语。
She picked out some books and put them on the table for Harry to choose from.
她挑了几本书放在桌子上让哈利选。
归纳拓展
表目的的动词不定式有时可与so that/in order that 引导的目的状语从句互换。当目的状语从句中的主语与主句的主语相同时，可以转换为不定式（短语）作状语；若主句和从句的主语不同，则不能转换。
We’ll start early in order that/so that we may arrive on time.
= We’ll start early（in order/so as）to arrive on time.
我们会早点儿动身，以便能准时到达。
She burned the letters in order that/so that her husband would never read them.
她把那些信都烧了以便她丈夫永远都不会看见。（不能转换成不定式）
单句语法填空
(1) 　　　　　（achieve）her goal， she gave up many nights with her kids and missed important events.
(2)Write home as often as possible so as 　　　　　（relieve）your mother from anxiety.
(3)They’re putting up new hotels in order 　　　　　（boost） tourism in the area.
To achieve
to relieve
to boost
完成句子
(4)Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap（隔阂）between them 　　　　　　　　　　（为了） they can understand each other better.
(5)We should learn a lesson from our mistakes 　　　　　　　 　　 　（ 为了成为）a better person in the future.
(6) 　 　　　　　　 　　 　　　　　（为了保持精力充沛），you should exercise more， and you can work efficiently.
so that/in order that
to be/become 或
in order to be/become 或
so as to be/become或
in order that/so that we can be/become
To keep energetic/
In order to keep energetic

展开更多......

收起↑