资源简介 动词时态一.选择题(共7小题)1.(2023秋 无为市期中)—Did you like the music of the radio station last night?—Well,I didn't like it.I think the DJ the worst music yesterday.( )A.will choose B.chooseC.chose D.is choosing2.(2023秋 江汉区期中)—Two great players joined the Lions.—No wonder they ________ the game.( )A.win B.won C.wins D.will win3.(2023秋 江汉区期中)—Can I help you,Madam?—I ________ this watch last Monday,but it ________.( )A.bought;didn't workB.buy;didn't workC.buy;doesn't workD.bought;doesn't work4.(2023秋 东西湖区期中)—Why didn't you come for dinner yesterday?—I'm sorry,but I ________.( )A.forget B.will forgetC.am forgetting D.forgot5.(2023秋 硚口区期中)—The sandwich tastes very delicious.—I'm glad that you like it.I __________ it myself.( )A.am making B.was makingC.make D.made6.(2023秋 涡阳县期中)Susan _________ the book with Molly,because there weren't enough books for everyone.( )A.shares B.sharedC.will share D.is sharing7.(2023秋 南关区校级期中)Nancy the Palace Museum on vacation.She had a great time.( )A.is visiting B.is going to visitC.visits D.visited二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共2小题)8.(2023秋 江汉区期中)My sister and I (try) paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.9.(2023秋 东西湖区期中)When we saw the result,everyone (jump) up and down excitedly.三.单词拼写(共4小题)10.(2023秋 长宁县期中) Many people d in Israeli﹣Palestinian conflict(巴以冲突)in October,2023.11.(2023秋 岳池县期中)Last week,our baseball team (打败) Leshan Team.12.(2023秋 天府新区校级期中)Hua Mulan took her father's place and f for his family and country.13.(2023秋 青羊区校级期中)He p to arrive at 9:00 am.But because of the bad weather,he arrived at 11:00 am.四.根据汉语提示完成句子(共2小题)14.(2023秋 贵州期中)他和队友准备动身去榕江。He and his teammates are Rongjiang.15.(2023秋 贵州期中)我和余婷正准备跳高。Yu Ting and I are jumping the high jump.参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共7小题)1.(2023秋 无为市期中)—Did you like the music of the radio station last night?—Well,I didn't like it.I think the DJ the worst music yesterday.( )A.will choose B.chooseC.chose D.is choosing【考点】一般过去时.【答案】C【分析】—你喜欢昨晚电台的音乐吗?—嗯,我不喜欢。我认为DJ昨天选择了最糟糕的音乐。【解答】will choose会选择,是一般将来时;choose选择,是动词原形;chose选择,是动词过去式;is choosing正在选择,是现在进行时。根据Well,I didn't like it.(嗯,我不喜欢。)可知,此处是说"我认为DJ昨天选择了最糟糕的音乐。"根据yesterday(昨天)可知,是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故选:C。【点评】考查一般过去时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。2.(2023秋 江汉区期中)—Two great players joined the Lions.—No wonder they ________ the game.( )A.win B.won C.wins D.will win【考点】一般过去时.【答案】B【分析】—两名优秀的运动员加入了狮子队。—难怪他们赢了比赛。【解答】考查一般过去时。根据"No wonder they...the game."可知,此处在谈论过去发生的事情,句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词win应用过去式形式won。故选:B。【点评】当句子中没有明显的时间状语或标志词时,应从句意入手推断句子的时态。3.(2023秋 江汉区期中)—Can I help you,Madam?—I ________ this watch last Monday,but it ________.( )A.bought;didn't workB.buy;didn't workC.buy;doesn't workD.bought;doesn't work【考点】一般过去时;一般现在时.【答案】D【分析】—我能帮你吗,女士?—上周一我买了这个手表,但是它坏了。【解答】bought买,动词过去式;buy买,动词原形;didn't work坏了,一般过去时的否定式;doesn't work坏了,一般现在时的否定式。根据"last Monday"可知时态为一般过去时,第一空用过去式bought;第二空描述现在手表的情况,所以是一般现在时,应用doesn't work。故选:D。【点评】当句子中没有明显的时间状语或标志词时,应从句意或前后语境及谓语动词的形式入手推断句子的时态。4.(2023秋 东西湖区期中)—Why didn't you come for dinner yesterday?—I'm sorry,but I ________.( )A.forget B.will forgetC.am forgetting D.forgot【考点】一般过去时.【答案】D【分析】—你昨天为什么没来吃晚饭?—对不起,我忘了。【解答】本题考查一般过去时。根据"Why didn't you come for dinner yesterday?"可知对话在说过去发生的事情,句子时态为一般过去时,动词forget应使用过去式forgot。A.forget一般现在时;B.will forget一般将来时;C.am forgetting现在进行时;D.forgot一般过去时。故选:D。【点评】考查句子的时态,要认真读句子等提示的时间状语和描述的事情判断出时态,并且要注意语态和主谓一致,最后结合选项给出正确答案。5.(2023秋 硚口区期中)—The sandwich tastes very delicious.—I'm glad that you like it.I __________ it myself.( )A.am making B.was makingC.make D.made【考点】一般过去时.【答案】D【分析】—这个三明治尝起来很美味。—我很高兴你喜欢它。我自己做的。【解答】am making现在进行时;was making过去进行时;make做,动词原形;made过去式。"我自己做的三明治",这件事发生在过去,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式made。故选:D。【点评】一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去,注意谓语动词过去式的变法,分析时间状语,结合语境完成试题。6.(2023秋 涡阳县期中)Susan _________ the book with Molly,because there weren't enough books for everyone.( )A.shares B.sharedC.will share D.is sharing【考点】一般过去时.【答案】B【分析】苏珊和莫利分享这本书,因为没有足够的书给每个人。【解答】根据句意:苏珊和莫利分享这本书,因为没有足够的书给每个人。由weren't可知时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式。故选:B。【点评】熟悉一般过去时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。7.(2023秋 南关区校级期中)Nancy the Palace Museum on vacation.She had a great time.( )A.is visiting B.is going to visitC.visits D.visited【考点】一般过去时.【答案】D【分析】南希在假期参观了故宫博物馆。她玩得很开心。【解答】had a great time玩得很开心,时态为一般过去时,分析选项可知,visit参观,一般过去时为visited,A选项为现在进行时,B选项为一般将来时,C选项为一般现在时。故选:D。【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义,并区别各种时态之间的差异,了解某些时态的特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共2小题)8.(2023秋 江汉区期中)My sister and I tried (try) paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.【考点】一般过去时.【答案】tried【分析】我妹妹和我尝试了滑翔伞。我觉得自己像只鸟。【解答】根据felt like可知,此处是一般过去时,描述过去的动作和状态,try表示"尝试",其过去式是tried。故填:tried。【点评】当句子中没有明显的时间状语或标志词时,应从句意或前后语境及谓语动词的形式入手推断句子的时态。9.(2023秋 东西湖区期中)When we saw the result,everyone jumped (jump) up and down excitedly.【考点】一般过去时.【答案】jumped【分析】当我们看到结果时,每个人都兴奋地跳了起来。【解答】根据时间状语从句When we saw the result,(当我们看到结果时,)可知,主句的动作发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应使用过去式。jump"跳跃",动词,过去式是jumped。故答案为:jumped。【点评】一般过去时,表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态,也表示经常或反复发生的动作。三.单词拼写(共4小题)10.(2023秋 长宁县期中) Many people d ied in Israeli﹣Palestinian conflict(巴以冲突)in October,2023.【考点】一般过去时.【答案】died【分析】2023年10月,许多人在以色列﹣巴勒斯坦冲突中丧生。【解答】空格处需要填入一个动词,再根据句意和所给的首字母,该动词是"死亡",即:die;句尾的时间标志词in October,2023表明要用动词的过去式。故答案为:died。【点评】先理解句意,再结合所给的首字母以及其它线索完成单词拼写。11.(2023秋 岳池县期中)Last week,our baseball team defeated (打败) Leshan Team.【考点】一般过去时.【答案】defeated【分析】上周,我们的棒球队打败了乐山队。【解答】根据提示"打败"可知,是动词defeat。由Last week"上周"可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故答案为:defeated。【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。12.(2023秋 天府新区校级期中)Hua Mulan took her father's place and f ought for his family and country.【考点】一般过去时.【答案】fought【分析】花木兰取代了父亲的位置,为家国而战。【解答】根据for his family and country结合首字母可知此处表达的意思是"为家国而战",fight战斗,and前后动词形式一致,根据Hua Mulan took her father's place可知句子时态是一般过去时。故答案为:fought。【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的意思及词性,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。13.(2023秋 青羊区校级期中)He p romised to arrive at 9:00 am.But because of the bad weather,he arrived at 11:00 am.【考点】一般过去时.【答案】promised【分析】他承诺上午9点到达。但由于天气不好,他上午11点才到。【解答】根据句意和所给词的首字母可知,此处要表达"承诺"这一含义,因此此处可填"promise",意为"承诺",是动词,"promise to do sth."意为"承诺做某事",根据句中"arrive(到达)"和arrived(到达)"可知,此处要用一般过去时,所以此处要用"promise"的过去式"promised"。故答案为:promised【点评】掌握固定词组"promise to do sth."承诺做某事,再结合语境答题。四.根据汉语提示完成句子(共2小题)14.(2023秋 贵州期中)他和队友准备动身去榕江。He and his teammates are leaving for Rongjiang.【考点】动词短语;现在进行时.【答案】leaving;for【分析】他和队友准备动身去榕江。【解答】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少短语"动身去……",其对应的英文表达为leave for…。又由are可知,此处应用leave现在分词形式,为现在进行时表将来的用法。故填leaving;for。【点评】根据中英文对照明确所考查的单词或短语,在结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。15.(2023秋 贵州期中)我和余婷正准备跳高。Yu Ting and I are preparing for jumping the high jump.【考点】动词短语;现在进行时.【答案】preparing;for【分析】我和余婷正准备跳高。【解答】根据中英文对照可知,"为……做准备"可用动词短语prepare for表示;该句时态为现在进行时,谓语动词结构为be doing,因此prepare要变为现在分词形式。故填preparing;for。【点评】根据中英文对照明确所考查的单词或短语,在结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览