人教新版八上Unit 8 Let's Communicate 单元词汇及语法练习题(含作文 答案解析)

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人教新版八上Unit 8 Let's Communicate 单元词汇及语法练习题(含作文 答案解析)

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Unit 8 Let's Communicate 单元练习题
(满分:100 分 时间:90 分钟)
一、词汇考查,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(10分)
1. In modern society, people often use social media as a tool for ______.
A. communication B. prediction C. technology D. education
2. It's more polite to talk to your teacher ______ when you have problems.
A. face to face B. on time C. right away D. in public
3. If you argue with your friend, the best way is to ______ and solve the problem together.
A. make up B. show off C. worry about D. depend on
4. Sign language is an important form of communication for ______ people.
A. busy B. deaf C. young D. healthy
5. She sent a ______ to her friend to invite him to the party.
A. letter B. text message C. book D. gift
6. When giving a speech, you should ______ to the audience and keep calm.
A. pay attention B. make up C. show around D. depend on
7. It's ______ to ask someone's age or salary in Western countries.
A. polite B. impolite C. sincere D. creative
8. If you want to improve your communication skills, being a good ______ is very important.
A. speaker B. listener C. writer D. teacher
9. The ______ of body language in communication can't be ignored.
A. quality B. importance C. challenge D. chance
10. I prefer to talk to my parents ______ rather than send messages.
A. in person B. in public C. in trouble D. in silence
二、语法考查,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(10 分)
11. If you ______ to the party, you will have a great time.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
12. She will be angry ______ you don't tell her the truth.
A. if B. unless C. until D. though
13. ______ you have any questions, please ask me right away.
A. Because B. If C. Though D. So
14. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home and watch movies.
A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. raining
15. I ______ you around the city if you come to visit me.
A. show B. showed C. will show D. have shown
16. They ______ the problem if they talk about it calmly.
A. solve B. solved C. will solve D. have solved
17. If you ______ interested in art, you can join the painting club.
A. are B. were C. will be D. have been
18. ______ we work together, we can finish the task more quickly.
A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Until
19. She won't understand you ______ you speak clearly.
A. if B. unless C. when D. after
20. If he ______ late again, the teacher will be unhappy.
A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. arrive
三、词汇填空,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(共 10 分)
21. Good ______ (communicate) is key to building strong relationships.
22. She used ______ (sign) language to talk to the deaf student.
23. They had an ______ (argue) about which movie to watch.
24. It's important to be ______ (sincere) when talking to others.
25. The professor gave us some ______ (tip) on how to make speeches.
26. He felt ______ (nervous) when speaking in front of the class.
27. Paying attention to body language can help avoid ______ (understand).
28. She ______ (prefer) to read books rather than watch TV.
29. The ______ (express) on his face showed he was happy.
30. We should learn to listen ______ (careful) to others' opinions.
四、语法填空,在空白处填入适当的单词或单词的正确形式。(共 20 分)
Communication is an essential part of our lives. There are many forms of communication, such as talking face to face, ____31 (send) text messages, and making video calls. Each form has its own advantages.
Face-to-face communication allows us ____32 (see) each other’s expressions and body language, which helps build trust. If we ____33 (argue) with someone, a face-to- face talk is often the best way ____34 (solve) the problem.
Text messages are convenient, but they can sometimes cause ____35 (misunderstand) because we can’t hear the tone of voice. If we use text messages, we should be careful ____36 our words and avoid short forms that are hard ____37 (understand).
In the future, technology will develop further, and new forms of communication ____38 (appear). However, the basic skills of listening and speaking ____39 (remain) important. ____40 (improve) our communication skills, we need to practice and be open to learning from others.
五、阅读理解(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
(一)阅读 A 篇(教材改编:沟通方式的选择)
In today's digital age, people have more ways to communicate than ever before. While social media and text messages are convenient, face-to-face communication still plays a crucial role in building deep relationships.
A recent study shows that 70% of people prefer face-to-face talks when sharing important news or having serious conversations. “Body language and eye contact help us understand each other's true feelings,” says communication expert Dr. Li. “Text messages are great for quick updates, but they lack the emotional connection of in - person interaction.”
However, young people often rely on social media to stay connected. “I talk to my friends online every day,” says high school student Zhang Ming. “It's easy to share photos and ideas, but when I have a problem, I still go to my parents for a face-to- face talk.”
Experts suggest balancing different communication forms. “Use face-to-face for important moments, and digital tools for daily updates,”says Dr. Li. “The key is to choose the right method for the situation.”
Questions:
41. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Social media is the best way to communicate.
B. Face - to - face communication is outdated.
C. Different communication forms have their uses.
D. Young people dislike talking in person.
42. Why do people prefer face - to - face talks for important news
A. Because they are faster.
B. Because they build emotional connection.
C. Because they are free.
D. Because they are private.
43. What does the underlined word “lack”mean in the passage
A. 拥有 B. 缺乏 C. 增强 D. 破坏
44. What does Zhang Ming do when he has a problem
A. He talks to friends online.
B. He sends text messages.
C. He has a face - to - face talk with parents.
D. He asks experts for help.
45. What is the experts’ suggestion
A. Use only face-to-face communication.
B. Use only digital tools.
C. Balance different communication forms.
D. Avoid using social media.
(二)阅读 B 篇(拓展:有效沟通的技巧)
Effective communication is not just about speaking; it’s also about listening and understanding. Here are some tips to help you communicate better:
Listen actively: Pay full attention to the speaker, ask questions, and repeat what you hear to show you understand.
Choose the right time and place: Avoid discussing important topics when you or the other person is angry or rushed.
Use clear language: Avoid jargon (专业术语) and be specific about your points.
Respect differences: If you disagree with someone, listen to their opinions and explain yours calmly, without arguing.
Pay attention to body language: Smiling, nodding, and making eye contact show you are interested.
A study by Harvard University found that people who use these skills have better relationships and fewer misunderstandings. “Communication is a two-way street,” says researcher Dr. Chen. “It’s not just about what you say, but how you say it and how you listen.”
Questions:
46. What is the first tip for effective communication
A. Speaking clearly.
B. Listening actively.
C. Choosing the right topic.
D. Using body language.
47. Why is it important to choose the right time and place
A. To avoid distractions.
B. To make the conversation longer.
C. To show respect.
D. To use jargon.
48. What does the underlined phrase “a two-way street”mean
A. A street with two ways.
B. Communication needs both speaking and listening.
C. People can choose different ways to communicate.
D. There are many communication forms.
49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the tips
A. Asking questions when listening.
B. Using body language.
C. Avoiding arguments.
D. Sharing personal information.
50. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Importance of Communication
B. How to Be a Good Speaker
C. Tips for Effective Communication
D. Avoiding Misunderstandings
六、完型填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Communication is the bridge between people. Whether it's talking to family, friends, or strangers, good communication skills are essential.
When I was 12, I had a best friend named Lily. One day, we had an __51 about a school project. I thought she didn’t listen to my ideas, and she felt I didn’t respect her __52. We stopped talking for a week.
One afternoon, I decided to talk to her __53. I said, “I’m sorry for arguing with you. I really value our friendship.” She smiled and said she felt the same way. That face - to - face talk helped us __54 and understand each other better.
In high school, I learned the __55 of listening. My teacher once said, “Listening is more important than speaking. It shows respect and builds trust.” I started to __56 more carefully to others, and I found that people were happier to share their thoughts with me.
Now, as a college student, I use different communication __57 depending on the situation. I text my friends for daily chats, but when I need to discuss something __58, I meet them in person. I also learned to be __59 and honest, which helps avoid misunderstandings.
Communication is a skill that __60 practice. Whether it’s a face - to - face talk or a text message, the key is to communicate with kindness and respect.
A. idea B. argument C. plan D. decision
A. opinions B. hobbies C. feelings D. plans
A. on time B. in public C. face to face D. right away
A. make up B. show off C. worry about D. depend on
A. difficulty B. importance C. challenge D. chance
A. talk B. listen C. speak D. write
A. forms B. skills C. tools D. tips
A. easy B. interesting C. serious D. funny
A. nervous B. sincere C. creative D. impolite
A. needs B. avoids C. forgets D. hates
七、书面表达(满分 15 分)
请以 “The Importance of Face - to - Face Communication” 为题,写一篇短文。
要求:
描述面对面沟通的重要性,结合单元词汇(如 face to face, trust, misunderstanding, sincere 等);
运用 if 条件句(至少 2 句);
词数 60-80 词,逻辑清晰,语法正确。
答案与解析
一、词汇选择题
1. A communication “沟通”,符合 “社交媒体作为沟通工具” 的语境。
2. A face to face “面对面”,与老师沟通应面对面。
3. A make up “和解”,争吵后应和解并解决问题。
4. B deaf “聋的”,手语是聋人的重要沟通方式。
5. B text message “短信”,邀请朋友常用短信。
6. A pay attention “注意”,演讲时应注意听众。
7. B impolite “不礼貌的”,西方国家问年龄薪水不礼貌。
8. B listener “倾听者”,好的倾听者对沟通重要。
9. B importance “重要性”,肢体语言的重要性不可忽视。
10. A in person “亲自”,更喜欢亲自和父母交谈。
二、语法选择
11. A if 引导的条件句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
12. A if “如果”,如果你不说实话,她会生气。
13. B if “如果”,如果你有问题,马上问。
14. A if 从句用一般现在时表将来,主语 it 后用 rains。
15. C will show,主句用将来时,“如果你来看我,我将带你参观”。
16. C will solve,if 条件句主句用将来时。
17. A are,if 从句用一般现在时,主语 you 后用 are。
18. A if “如果”,如果我们合作,任务会更快完成。
19. B unless “除非”,除非你说清楚,否则她不理解。
20. A arrives,if 从句主语 he 是第三人称单数,用 arrives。
三、词汇填空
21. communication(名词,沟通)
22. sign(名词,手语)
23. argument(名词,争吵)
24. sincere(形容词,真诚的)
25.tips(名词复数,建议)
26. nervous(形容词,紧张的)
27. misunderstandings(名词复数,误解)
28. prefers(动词三单,更喜欢)
29. expression(名词,表情)
30. carefully(副词,仔细地)
四、语法填空
31. sending(动名词,与 talking 并列)
32. to see(allow sb. to do sth.)
33. argue(if 从句用一般现在时)
34. to solve(the way to do sth.)
35. misunderstandings(名词复数,误解)
36. with(be careful with sth.)
37. to understand(hard to do sth.)
38. will appear(将来时,新技术将出现)
39. will remain(将来时,基本技能将保留)
40. To improve(不定式表目的,为了提高)
五、阅读理解
(一)阅读 A 篇
41. C 主旨题,文章讲不同沟通方式各有用途。
42. B 细节题,面对面沟通建立情感连接。
43. B 词义题,lack 意为 “缺乏”,短信缺乏情感连接。
44. C 细节题,张明有问题时和父母面对面谈。
45. C 细节题,专家建议平衡不同沟通方式。
(二)阅读 B 篇
46. B 细节题,第一个技巧是积极倾听。
47. A 推断题,选择合适时间地点避免干扰。
48. B 短语题,“双向道” 指沟通需要说和听。
49. D 排除题,未提及分享个人信息。
50. C 主旨题,文章讲有效沟通的技巧。
六、完型填空
51. B argument “争吵”,与后文 arguing 呼应。
52. A opinions “观点”,觉得对方不尊重自己的观点。
53. C face to face “面对面”,决定面对面交谈。
54. A make up “和解”,面对面交谈帮助和解。
55. B importance “重要性”,学会倾听的重要性。
56. B listen “倾听”,开始更仔细倾听。
57. A forms “形式”,使用不同沟通形式。
58. C serious “严肃的”,讨论严肃事情时见面。
59. B sincere “真诚的”,学会真诚避免误解。
60. A needs “需要”,沟通技巧需要练习。
七、书面表达(参考范文)
The Importance of Face-to-Face Communication
Face-to-face communication is crucial in building trust and avoiding misunderstandings. When we talk face to face, we can see each other’s expressions and body language, which makes our conversations more sincere.
If we only communicate through text messages, we may miss the emotional tone and cause misunderstandings. But if we meet in person, we can express our feelings clearly and show respect.
In daily life, face-to-face talks help us understand others better and strengthen relationships. Whether with family or friends, taking the time to communicate in person shows that we care. It’s a bridge that connects hearts and builds lasting trust.

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