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2025 年中考第三次模拟考试（辽宁卷）
英语
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
本卷·热点话题：阅读理解 A 篇是一篇旅游广告，介绍了四个不同的旅游线路，包括行程、价格等信息。阅
读理解 B 篇主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒 2》在全球票房的出色表现、打破的多项纪录、影片内容以及
其在国内外的上映情况等。阅读理解 C 篇介绍了北京中轴线的历史、文化意义及其被列入联合国教科文组
织世界遗产名录的情况。阅读理解 D 篇介绍了 AI 疗法（如 DeepSeek）在中国等地逐渐流行的趋势，探讨
了其可能的优势与局限性，以及未来发展需要关注的问题。五选四主要讲述了 2024 年 11 月意大利向中国
返还 56 件文物，阐述文物返还的重要意义。完形填空主要讲述了 Isabella 的母亲去世后，没有人再给她梳
头，而她的父亲虽然尽力帮忙，但结果并不理想。直到有一天，Isabella 的校车司机 Tracy 注意到了这个问
题，并主动帮助她梳理头发，两人之间因此建立了深厚的感情。语法填空介绍了长征 11-HY2 火箭的相关
信息。阅读与表达讲述了美国中学生 Sharanya Chudgar 如何受到志愿清理垃圾活动的启发，发明了一款太
阳能垃圾收集机器人，并分享了她对科学项目的建议。书信写作以“An UnusualClassroom Lesson”为题，根
据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他
答案标号，非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共 50 分)
一、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 40 分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
COLDEN CLASSIC CHINA
Tour Code: Golden-01
6-Day Tour of Beijing-Guilin-Yangshuo, Guilin-Hongkong
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Starting from US $709.00 every person
GOLDEN SILK ROAD ADVENTURETour Code: Golden-02
15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Dunhuang-Turpan-Urumqi-Kashgar-Urumqi-Beijing
Starting from US $2,259.00 every person
GOLDEN BEST OF CHINATour Code: Golden-03
9-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Luoyang-Nanjing
Starting from US $809.00 every person
GOLDEN MYSTERIOUS TIBET AND YANGTZE CRUISE (巡游)Tour Cade: Golden-04
15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Lhasa-Chongqing-Yangtze River Cruise-Yichang-Shanghai
Starting from US $2,199.00 every person
1．All of the above four start from the city of ________.
A．Shanghai B．Xi’an C．Beijing D．Guilin
2．If you want to spend the least money, you’d better choose the tour of ________.
A．Golden-01 B．Golden-02 C．Golden-03 D．Golden-04
3．If you choose tour Golden-04, you’ ll have the chance to visit ________.
A．Hong Kong B．Dunhuang C．Nanjing D．Lhasa
4．If you want to take a camel riding, you can probably choose ________.
A．Golden-01 B．Golden-02 C．Golden-03 D．Golden-04
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B
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【导语】本文是一篇旅游广告，介绍了四个不同的旅游线路，包括行程、价格等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“6-Day Tour of Beijing-Guilin...”和第二段“15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an...”以及第三段
“9-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an...”和第四段“15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an...”可知，所有四个旅游线路的起点都
是北京。故选 C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Starting from US $709.00 every person”、第二段“Starting from US $2,259.00 every
person”、第三段“Starting from US $809.00 every person”和第四段“Starting from US $2,199.00 every person”
可知，Golden-01 的价格最低，为 709 美元。故选 A。
3．细节理解题。根据“15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Lhasa-Chongqing-Yangtze River Cruisc-Yichang-Shanghai”
可知，Golden-04 的行程包括拉萨。故选 D。
4．推理判断题。根据“15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’ an-Dunhuang...”可知，Golden-02 的行程包括敦煌，敦煌
是著名的沙漠地区，游客可以体验骑骆驼。故选 B。
B
The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has earned over 20 billion yuan from ticket sales around the world,
including money from tickets sold before it came out. This was shared by people who sell movie tickets.
The very successful film has made headlines (头条) because it broke many records. It became the most
money-making movie in China ever on Feb. 6, just nine days after it started playing during the Chinese New Year.
The story is about Nezha, a famous hero from old Chinese stories. The movie later became the first to make
$1 billion in a single market. Then, it went into the top 10 movies worldwide and became the highest-earning
cartoon movie ever.
This important Chinese movie also started playing in other countries like Australia, New Zealand, and
North America.
With its exciting story and amazing visuals (视觉效果), many fans of Nezha in China went back to the
cinema to watch it again, making even more money at the box office. The movie’s official Weibo page said it will
keep playing in Chinese cinemas until March 30.
Even though the Spring Festival holiday and winter vacation, when lots of people go to the movies, are
over, experts think the money earned in China from the movie will still reach a high level.
Thanks to the amazing success of Nezha and the splendid performance of movies during the holiday, China’
s movie earnings for 2025 have already passed 21 billion yuan by Saturday.
5．Ne Zha 2 has made ______ yuan worldwide including presales.
A．less than 10 billion B．less than 15 billion C．more than 20 billion D．more than 30 billion
6．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
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A．The movie’s exciting story and amazing visuals amazed the fans so much.
B．The excellent movie Ne Zha 2 has been shown only in China.
C．Many Chinese fans watched Ne Zha 2 again because the tickets were cheap.
D．Ne Zha 2 became the third movie to make $1 billion in a single market.
7．The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “______”.
A．weak B．quiet C．wonderful D．terrible
8．Where may the passage come from
A．A film magazine.B．A travel guide. C．A science newspaper. D．A history textbook.
【答案】5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒 2》在全球票房的出色表现、打破的多
项纪录、影片内容以及其在国内外的上映情况等。
5．细节理解题。根据“The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has earned over 20 billion yuan from ticket sales
around the world, including money from tickets sold before it came out.”可知，《哪吒 2》全球票房(包括预售)超
过 200 亿元，故选 C。
6．细节理解题。根据“With its exciting story and amazing visuals (视觉效果), many fans of Nezha in China went
back to the cinema to watch it again”可知，电影精彩的故事和惊人的视觉效果让粉丝惊叹。故选 A。
7．词句猜测题。根据“Thanks to the amazing success of Nezha and the splendid performance of movies during the
holiday, China’s movie earnings for 2025 have already passed 21 billion yuan by Saturday.”可知，“splendid”用来
形容假期电影的表现，结合前文电影的成功，此处应是“精彩的，出色的”，故 wonderful 符合语境，故选 C。
8．推理判断题。文章围绕电影《哪吒 2》展开，介绍其票房、影响力等电影相关信息，所以最可能出自电
影杂志。故选 A。
C
The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) shows a group of buildings and archaeological (考古的) sites that
follow the traditional Chinese way of planning a capital city. It has been added to the UNESCO (United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage List, becoming China’s 59th World Heritage
Site.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Stretching (延伸) 7.8 kilometers north to south through the heart of Beijing, the property includes 15 parts,
with the Bell and Drum Towers at the northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end. The complex
includes imperial palaces and gardens, sacrificial (祭祀的) buildings, ancient city management facilities (设施) ,
national ceremonial (仪式的) and public buildings, and central axis road remains.
According to Lyu Zhou from Tsinghua University, there is a description of this way of planning cities in the
Kaogongji《考工记》(Book of Diverse Crafts), written before 221 BC．
The book mentions “court in the front, market in the back,” (“前朝后市”) which matches the Forbidden
City and the markets at the Bell and Drum Towers area. It also includes “an ancestral temple on the left, an altar of
land and grain on the right,” (“左祖右庙”) referring to the Imperial Ancestral Temple and the Altar (祭坛) of
Land and Grain, located on the east and west sides of the Central Axis.
Construction (建 设 ) of the Beijing Central Axis began in the 13th century and took shape in the 16th
century. It has been refined over the past seven centuries and continues to influence Beijing’s development today.
“The Beijing Central Axis is a symbol of traditional Chinese ideas and beliefs, showing national order and
the Chinese tradition of inclusion and diversity (多样性),” Lyu added.
9．What do we know about the Beijing Central Axis
A．It is the oldest building in the capital city.
B．It is built with the traditional Chinese way of planning.
C．It is World’s 59th World Heritage Site.
D．It is the only capital city added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
10．What can we infer from the second paragraph
A．The road through the heart of Beijing is 7.8 kilometers long.
B．There is little room among the 15 parts.
C．People can buy everything there.
D．It is an important historical and cultural site.
11．How many years did it take to build the Beijing Central Axis
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A．About 100 years. B．About 200 years.
C．About 300 years. D．More than 400 years.
12．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The history of the Forbidden City.
B．The value of the Bell and Drum Towers.
C．The role of Tsinghua University in preserving heritage sites.
D．The construction and cultural importance of the Beijing Central Axis.
【答案】9．B 10．D 11．C 12．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京中轴线的历史、文化意义及其被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产
名录的情况。
9．细节理解题。根据“The Beijing Central Axis shows a group of buildings and archaeological sites that follow
the traditional Chinese way of planning a capital city.”可知，北京中轴线是按照中国传统城市规划方式建设的。
故选 B。
10．推理判断题。根据“The complex includes imperial palaces and gardens, sacrificial (祭祀的) buildings, ancient
city management facilities (设施), national ceremonial (仪式的) and public buildings, and central axis road
remains.”可知，该建筑群包括皇宫和花园、祭祀建筑、古城管理设施、国家礼仪和公共建筑以及中轴线遗
迹，可见这是一个重要的历史文化遗址。故选 D。
11．细节理解题。根据“Construction of the Beijing Central Axis began in the 13th century and took shape in the
16th century.”可知，北京中轴线的建设从 13 世纪开始，到 16 世纪成形，大约经历了 300 年。故选 C。
12．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了北京中轴线的建设过程及其文化重要性。故选 D。
D
① From social relationships to work difficulties, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek on different
personal matters. They describe their thoughts and receive helpful ideas from the popular chatbot. As a rising
choice on social media, AI therapy (疗法) is changing the way people look for mental health support. But can AI
truly take the place of a human therapist
② Across the world, 45 percent of people in 2024 did not receive mental health care because of problems
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like cost and a short of therapists. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help
solve the short of therapy services. “If people can find some support and solutions on mental health by talking to
ChatGPT or other chatbots, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek.
③ Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s
needs for mental support in a way. By using simple mental therapy, DeepSeek can help with small mental
problems through comforting replies, Li told Shanghai Observer.
④ However, he points out that AI cannot completely take the place of doctors because of the human touch
which is important for mental therapy. Therapists develop a deeper understanding of people’s feelings through
communications, which allows them to offer more therapy plans.
⑤ The use of AI in mental therapy also raises worries over its reliability (可靠性).”AI chatbots will give
answers as therapists, but without any of the training from a human expert or a tested app,” Richard Lachman, a
professor at Toronto Metropolitan University, told Newsweek.
⑥ Experts believe the key to believable AI therapy, first of all, lies in proper government regulation (监管).
Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapy replies by working with an AI chatbot. As AI
becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its work on humans’ mental feelings means finding a way
between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronews reported.
13．________ is getting popularity among people in China according to Paragraph One.
A．Medicine B．AI mental treatment
C．Health care D．Human therapy
14．What can we infer from the passage
A．The ill failed to get medical treatment because of a short of money.
B．The hospitals may try doctor-AI service to better advise patients.
C．The AI chatbots haven’t gone through trainings or professional tests.
D．The Chinese government will make laws against online Af therapy.
15．Which of the following shows the structure of this article
A． B． C． D．
16．Which of the following may the writer write about in the next paragraph
A．The spread of Wysa app into China after its success in the UK.
B．Disagreements from UK’s professors on spreading Af therapy.
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C．Another possible solution to develop believable AI therapy.
D．Projects from AI-chatbot producers against government punishments.
【答案】13．B 14．B 15．C 16．C
【导语】本文介绍了 AI 疗法（如 DeepSeek）在中国等地逐渐流行的趋势，探讨了其可能的优势与局限性，
以及未来发展需要关注的问题。
13．细节理解题。根据第一段“…Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek on different personal matters…AI
therapy is changing the way people look for mental health support.”可知，AI 心理疗法在中国正变得受欢迎，
故选 B。
14．推理判断题。根据“45 percent of people in 2024 did not receive mental health care because of problems like
cost and a short of therapists”以及“AI meets people’s needs for mental support”可知，许多人因为费用和医生短
缺而无法获得心理治疗，因此医院可能会尝试医生与 AI 结合的服务来更好地建议病人，故选 B。
15．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段提出 AI 疗法正在流行，第②③段说明 AI 的优势，第④⑤段指出
AI 疗法的不足，第⑥段提出专家认为需要合理监管。由此可知，文章结构应为“提出现象—说明好处—指
出问题—给出建议”，即总—分—总结构，对应图示 C，故选 C。
16．推理判断题。根据第⑥段提到“understanding its work…means finding a way between what’s helpful and
what’s dangerous”可推知，下一段可能会继续探讨如何发展更可靠的 AI 疗法，故选 C。
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Returning relics is fair and worthwhile
In November 2024, Italy returned 56 cultural relics (文物) to China. These objects were illegally (非法地)
taken to Europe many years ago. 17 The event showed China and Italy are working well together to
stop the illegal trade of cultural relics China Daily noted.
The return of lost cultural relics is important in many ways. 18 It helps bring back parts of
history and shows respect to the countries where the relics came from. As the website Returning Heritage points
out, the act is “a means of doing justice (正义) for past wrongs”.
For the receiving country, getting back cultural relics helps improve national pride and unity. It is good for
the economy (经济) too, because these objects can draw more tourists to visit museums and historical places.
There will also be more money spent on protecting the objects and improving museums, which will create more
jobs. 19 On an international level, returning cultural relics is seen as an act of goodwill. It helps
countries get along better, understand each other more in the future.
20 According to Xinhua, up to 17 million relics have been taken away since the Opium War in
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the 1840s. As of November 2024, China had successfully brought back more than 2,113 cultural relics over the
past 12 years, said the National Cultural Heritage Administration. China has also signed agreements with 27
countries, including Italy, Peru, the US and Australia, to deal with the stealing looting (掠夺) and illegal export of
cultural objects.
A．Most of them were from Gansu, Qinghai and Shaanxi.
B．China is working hard to bring home lost cultural relics.
C．For the countries holding these objects, returning them is the right thing to do.
D．When relics are smuggled across borders (跨境走私), getting them back is even more difficult.
E．Besides, returning relics can encourage scientific studies and help people learn more about history and culture.
【答案】17．A 18．C 19．E 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了 2024 年 11 月意大利向中国返还 56 件文物，阐述文物返还的重要意义，包括还
原历史、提升国家自豪感等，还提及中国在追回流失文物方面的成果及相关举措。
17．根据“These objects were illegally (非法地) taken to Europe many years ago.”可知，此处与意大利返还文物
的基本信息有关，选项 A“它们大多来自甘肃、青海和陕西”符合语境。故选 A。
18．根据“It helps bring back parts of history and shows respect to the countries where the relics came from.”可知，
此处应说明文物返还对持有国的重要性，选项 C“对于持有这些文物的国家来说，归还它们是正确之举”符
合语境。故选 C。
19．根据“For the receiving country, getting back cultural relics helps improve national pride and unity.”可知，此
处应补充文物返还的其他益处，选项 E“此外，返还文物可以促进科学研究，帮助人们更多地了解历史和文
化”符合语境。故选 E。
20．根据“As of November 2024, China had successfully brought back more than 2,113 cultural relics over the past
12 years ... China has also signed agreements with ...”可知，此处应说明中国在追回文物方面的努力和成果，
选项 B“中国正努力将流失的文物带回家”符合语境。故选 B。
二、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Isabella was just nine when her mom passed away. This left Isabella not only heartbroken, but also without
her mom’s skilled 21 to style her hair. Her dad made a great effort to help her, but the result was not
22 .
One day Isabella came home, and her hair looked 23 . Her dad said she was very confident that
day. Who magically styled her hair The 24 came in an unlikely form: 47-year-old Tracy, Isabella’s
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school bus driver.
Tracy had been quietly observing (观察) for two years since Isabella’s mom 25 . She watched
Isabella trying to manage her hair. One day, she even got on the bus with a much 26 haircut, as a result
of her dad’s last solution.
Tracy thought no young girl should have to 27 the kind of challenge alone. She decided to give a
helping hand. With a hairbrush in hand, Tracy styled Isabellas’s hair. Tracy says, “I could 28 she had
difficulty fixing her hair. I showed her how to brush her hair 29 . Now when she gets on the bus, she can’
t wait to show me her hard work.
Having fought against cancer herself, Tracy thought, “What if it were my child trying like this ” She added,
“My mom 30 me to be kind to everyone and to offer a little love to those who need it most. ”
The friendship between Isabella and Tracy serves as a beautiful reminder that sometimes heroes come in
the most unexpected forms.
21．A．teeth B．homes C．feelings D．hands
22．A．humorous B．satisfying C．boring D．safe
23．A．terrible B．beautiful C．colorful D．active
24．A．problem B．choice C．answer D．job
25．A．waited B．cried C．refused D．died
26．A．shorter B．tidier C．healthier D．fresher
27．A．deal with B．agree with C．hear from D．come from
28．A．repeat B．solve C．tell D．advise
29．A．hardly B．especially C．seriously D．properly
30．A．ordered B．taught C．warned D．allowed
【答案】
21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Isabella 的母亲去世后，没有人再给她梳头，而她的父亲虽
然尽力帮忙，但结果并不理想。直到有一天，Isabella 的校车司机 Tracy 注意到了这个问题，并主动帮助她
梳理头发，两人之间因此建立了深厚的感情。
21．句意：这让 Isabella 不仅心碎，而且没有了母亲为她梳理头发的熟练双手。
teeth 牙齿；homes 家；feelings 感觉；hands 手。根据“to style her hair”可知，此处指母亲为她梳理头发的熟
练双手，故选 D。
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22．句意：她的父亲尽了很大的努力来帮助她，但结果并不令人满意。
humorous 幽默的；satisfying 令人满意的；boring 无聊的；safe 安全的。根据“but”可知，此处是转折关系，
指结果并不令人满意，故选 B。
23．句意：有一天 Isabella 回到家，她的头发看起来很漂亮。
terrible 糟糕的；beautiful 漂亮的；colorful 多彩的；active 活跃的。根据“Her dad said she was very confident
that day”可知，她的头发看起来很漂亮，所以她很自信，故选 B。
24．句意：答案来自一个不太可能的人：47 岁的 Tracy，Isabella 的校车司机。
problem 问题；choice 选择；answer 答案；job 工作。根据“Who magically styled her hair ”可知，此处指问
题的答案，故选 C。
25．句意：自从 Isabella 的母亲去世后，Tracy 已经默默观察了两年。
waited 等待；cried 哭；refused 拒绝；died 死。根据“Isabella was just nine when her mom passed away”可知，
此处指 Isabella 的母亲去世，故选 D。
26．句意：有一天，她甚至因为父亲的最后一个解决办法，剪了一个短得多的发型上了车。
shorter 更短的；tidier 更整洁的；healthier 更健康的；fresher 更新鲜的。根据“as a result of her dad’s last solution”
可知，此处指剪了一个短得多的发型，故选 A。
27．句意：Tracy 认为，没有一个年轻女孩应该独自面对这样的挑战。
deal with 处理；agree with 同意；hear from 收到……的来信；come from 来自。根据“the kind of challenge alone”
可知，此处指独自面对这样的挑战，故选 A。
28．句意：我能看出她很难整理好头发。
repeat 重复；solve 解决；tell 看出；advise 建议。根据“I could...she had difficulty fixing her hair”可知，此处
指我能看出她很难整理好头发，故选 C。
29．句意：我教她如何正确地梳理头发。
hardly 几乎不；especially 尤其；seriously 严肃地；properly 正确地。根据“I showed her how to brush her hair”
可知，此处指教她如何正确地梳理头发，故选 D。
30．句意：我妈妈教我善待每一个人，给那些最需要的人一点爱。
ordered 命令；taught 教；warned 警告；allowed 允许。根据“My mom...me to be kind to everyone and to offer a
little love to those who need it most”可知，此处指妈妈教我善待每一个人，故选 B。
第二部分非选择题(共 40 分)
三、语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分; 满分 10 分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A rocket is rising from a ship in the Yellow Sea. It is the Long March 11-HY2—the 31 (ten)
member of the Long March 11 family. It 32 (send) nine satellites into orbit (轨道) on Sept 15, Xinhua
reported.
This was China’s second sea-based launch mission (海上发射任务). The first one took place in June 2019.
China is the third country 33 (have) a sea launch following the US and Russia.
The Long March 11-HY2 is around 20 meters in 34 (long). With a diameter (直径) of 2 meters,
it weighs about 58 tons (吨). 35 (science) mainly use it to carry small satellites. It can take many
satellites into orbit at 36 same time.
37 is on the rocket
Among the nine satellites on the Long March 11-HY2, three are for taking videos and six are for 38
(take) photos. Each of the satellites is about 42 kg. They will work for users in more fields, such as agriculture and
environmental 39 (protect), China Daily reported.
One of the satellites works for China’s popular video-sharing platform (平台) Bilibili. The satellite 40
(take) videos and pictures for science studies in the future.
【答案】
31．10th/tenth 32．sent 33．to have 34．length 35．Scientists 36．the 37．What 38．
taking 39．protection 40．will take
【导语】本文介绍了长征 11-HY2 火箭的相关信息，包括其作为长征 11 号家族的第十位成员、成功发射九
颗卫星、是中国第三个具备海上发射能力的国家、火箭的规格及用途、所搭载卫星的功能以及其中一颗卫
星未来将为 Bilibili 平台进行科学研究的视频和图片拍摄。
31．句意：它是长征 11 号家族的第十位成员。根据“the”和“member”可知，此处表示第十位成员，因此用
序数词“tenth”或“10th”来表示。故填 10th/tenth。
32．句意：据新华社报道，9 月 15 日，它将九颗卫星送入轨道。根据“on Sept 15”可知，此处描述的是过
去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，动词“send”的过去式是“sent”。故填 sent。
33．句意：中国是继美国和俄罗斯之后第三个具备海上发射能力的国家。根据“China is the third country”可
知，此处表示中国是第三个具备某种能力的国家，因此用不定式“to have”作后置定语修饰“country”。故填
to have。
34．句意：长征 11-HY2 长约 20 米。根据“around 20 meters in”可知，此处表示在某方面的长度，因此用名
词“length”表示长度，且此处为固定搭配“in length”。故填 length。
35．句意：科学家主要用它来携带小卫星。根据“use it to carry small satellites”可知，此处表示使用它来携
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
带卫星的人，结合语境可知是科学家，且用复数形式“scientists”表示泛指，开头首字母大写。故填 Scientists。
36．句意：它可以同时将多颗卫星送入轨道。根据“at...same time”可知，此处表示同时，因此用定冠词“the”
与“same”连用，构成固定短语“at the same time”。故填 the。
37．句意：火箭上有什么？根据“Among the nine satellites on the Long March 11-HY2, three are for taking
videos and six are for...photos.”可知，此处询问火箭上有什么，因此用疑问词“what”提问，开头首字母大写。
故填 What。
38．句意：长征 11-HY2 上的九颗卫星中，有三颗用于拍摄视频，六颗用于拍摄照片。根据“six are for”可
知，此处表示用于做某事，因此用动名词“taking”作介词“for”的宾语。故填 taking。
39．句意：据《中国日报》报道，它们将在农业和环境保护等领域为用户服务。根据“such as agriculture and
environmental”可知，此处表示在环境保护等领域，因此用名词“protection”表示保护，且此处为固定搭配
“environmental protection”。故填 protection。
40．句意：未来，这颗卫星将为科学研究拍摄视频和照片。根据“in the future”可知，此处描述的是未来将
发生的事情，因此用一般将来时“will take”。故填 will take。
四、阅读与表达(共 4 小题，41~43 小题 每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分;满分 10 分)
阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。
For some, a science project might be schoolwork. But for others, it’s a fun hobby. Doing research can also be a
chance to help others and make the world a better place. The following is an interview with Sharanya Chudgar, a
middle-school scientist in the US. At 14, she built a solar-powered (太阳能的) trash-collecting robot.
Where did this idea come from
“When I took part in a volunteer trash clean-up, I saw how much trash there was, and I
knew that I had to solve this problem. People do not have enough time or energy, right But
robots do. So it was then that my project idea formed in my head.”
What was your favorite part of this project
“Building the robot. Ever since the first or second grade, I’ve loved building things with
Legos, and building my robot felt just like playing with Legos. But this time, I had to come up
with how to guide others to build it. I haven’t done that before. It was a completely new
experience.”
Any advice for science project beginners
“Follow the scientific ways. And never give up. It might seem difficult at times, but
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
__________. You may hold the thought ‘Oh no, what if I mess this up ’ To be quite honest,
making mistakes is a part of the whole learning journey.”
41．Can research be a chance to make the world a better place
42．When did Sharanya build the solar-powered trash-collecting robot
43．What makes Sharanya succeed in inventing that robot
44．Please use two suggestions to fill in the blank in the last paragraph. (about 30 words)
【答案】41．Yes, it can. 42．At the age of 14. 43．Her love for building things and never giving up, and
following the scientific ways. 44．you should keep trying and believe in yourself, and always remember that
every effort counts and will lead you closer to success。
【导语】本文讲述了美国中学生 Sharanya Chudgar 如何受到志愿清理垃圾活动的启发，发明了一款太阳能
垃圾收集机器人，并分享了她对科学项目的建议。
41．根据“Doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place”可知，研究可以
帮助他人并使世界变得更美好。故填 Yes, it can.
42．根据“At 14, she built a solar-powered (太阳能的) trash-collecting robot.”可知，Sharanya 在 14 岁时建造了
太阳能垃圾收集机器人，故填 At the age of 14.
43．根据“Ever since the first or second grade, I’ve loved building things with Legos, and building my robot felt
just like playing with Legos.”可知她热爱搭建东西；根据“Follow the scientific ways. And never give up. It
might seem difficult at times...”可知，她遵循科学方法且从不放弃，这些使得她成功发明了那个机器人。故
填 Her love for building things and never giving up, and following the scientific ways.
44．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：you should keep trying and believe in yourself, and always remember
that every effort counts and will lead you closer to success。
五、书面表达（满分 20 分）
45．回顾学习生涯，我们一定上过许多精彩纷呈的课程。也许是一场妙趣横生的科学实验(science
experiment)，也许是一次别开生面的话剧表演(drama performance)，又或许是一场激情澎湃的辩论赛
(debate)……这些课堂，都给我们留下了深刻的印象。请你结合下面图示信息，以“An UnusualClassroom
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Lesson”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
要求：1.文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数 80 左右。
An Unusual Classroom Lesson
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An Unusual Classroom Lesson
I attended an unusual classroom lesson at my school last winter. Instead of being in a typical classroom, we
had the lesson in the school library.
The lesson was about storytelling and creative writing. Our teacher wanted us to explore different ways to
tell stories, so she encouraged us to pick a book and create our own version of it. We worked in small groups,
discussing our ideas and writing our stories together.
What made this lesson special was the focus on creativity and teamwork. I learned how to think outside the
box and how to express my ideas through writing. This experience sparked my love for storytelling and helped me
become more confident in my writing skills.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据写作要点讲述自己从课程中得到的收获，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，讲述这节课的时间和地点；
第二步，阐述这节课的内容；
第三步，阐述自己学到了什么。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
[亮点词汇]
①become confident in 在……方面变得自信
②focus on 集中
③encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
④instead of 代替
[高分句型]
①What made this lesson special was the focus on creativity and teamwork.（what 引导主语从句）
②Our teacher wanted us to explore different ways to tell stories, so she encouraged us to pick a book and create
our own version of it.（so 引导结果状语从句）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页2025 年中考第三次模拟考试（辽宁卷）
英语
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
本卷·热点话题：阅读理解 A 篇是一篇旅游广告，介绍了四个不同的旅游线路，包括行程、价格等信息。阅
读理解 B 篇主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒 2》在全球票房的出色表现、打破的多项纪录、影片内容以及
其在国内外的上映情况等。阅读理解 C 篇介绍了北京中轴线的历史、文化意义及其被列入联合国教科文组
织世界遗产名录的情况。阅读理解 D 篇介绍了 AI 疗法（如 DeepSeek）在中国等地逐渐流行的趋势，探讨
了其可能的优势与局限性，以及未来发展需要关注的问题。五选四主要讲述了 2024 年 11 月意大利向中国
返还 56 件文物，阐述文物返还的重要意义。完形填空主要讲述了 Isabella 的母亲去世后，没有人再给她梳
头，而她的父亲虽然尽力帮忙，但结果并不理想。直到有一天，Isabella 的校车司机 Tracy 注意到了这个问
题，并主动帮助她梳理头发，两人之间因此建立了深厚的感情。语法填空介绍了长征 11-HY2 火箭的相关
信息。阅读与表达讲述了美国中学生 Sharanya Chudgar 如何受到志愿清理垃圾活动的启发，发明了一款太
阳能垃圾收集机器人，并分享了她对科学项目的建议。书信写作以“An UnusualClassroom Lesson”为题，根
据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他
答案标号，非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共 50 分)
一、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 40 分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
COLDEN CLASSIC CHINA
Tour Code: Golden-01
6-Day Tour of Beijing-Guilin-Yangshuo, Guilin-Hongkong
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Starting from US $709.00 every person
GOLDEN SILK ROAD ADVENTURETour Code: Golden-02
15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Dunhuang-Turpan-Urumqi-Kashgar-Urumqi-Beijing
Starting from US $2,259.00 every person
GOLDEN BEST OF CHINATour Code: Golden-03
9-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Luoyang-Nanjing
Starting from US $809.00 every person
GOLDEN MYSTERIOUS TIBET AND YANGTZE CRUISE (巡游)Tour Cade: Golden-04
15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Lhasa-Chongqing-Yangtze River Cruise-Yichang-Shanghai
Starting from US $2,199.00 every person
1．All of the above four start from the city of ________.
A．Shanghai B．Xi’an C．Beijing D．Guilin
2．If you want to spend the least money, you’d better choose the tour of ________.
A．Golden-01 B．Golden-02 C．Golden-03 D．Golden-04
3．If you choose tour Golden-04, you’ ll have the chance to visit ________.
A．Hong Kong B．Dunhuang C．Nanjing D．Lhasa
4．If you want to take a camel riding, you can probably choose ________.
A．Golden-01 B．Golden-02 C．Golden-03 D．Golden-04
B
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has earned over 20 billion yuan from ticket sales around the world,
including money from tickets sold before it came out. This was shared by people who sell movie tickets.
The very successful film has made headlines (头条) because it broke many records. It became the most
money-making movie in China ever on Feb. 6, just nine days after it started playing during the Chinese New Year.
The story is about Nezha, a famous hero from old Chinese stories. The movie later became the first to make
$1 billion in a single market. Then, it went into the top 10 movies worldwide and became the highest-earning
cartoon movie ever.
This important Chinese movie also started playing in other countries like Australia, New Zealand, and
North America.
With its exciting story and amazing visuals (视觉效果), many fans of Nezha in China went back to the
cinema to watch it again, making even more money at the box office. The movie’s official Weibo page said it will
keep playing in Chinese cinemas until March 30.
Even though the Spring Festival holiday and winter vacation, when lots of people go to the movies, are
over, experts think the money earned in China from the movie will still reach a high level.
Thanks to the amazing success of Nezha and the splendid performance of movies during the holiday, China’
s movie earnings for 2025 have already passed 21 billion yuan by Saturday.
5．Ne Zha 2 has made ______ yuan worldwide including presales.
A．less than 10 billion B．less than 15 billion C．more than 20 billion D．more than 30 billion
6．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The movie’s exciting story and amazing visuals amazed the fans so much.
B．The excellent movie Ne Zha 2 has been shown only in China.
C．Many Chinese fans watched Ne Zha 2 again because the tickets were cheap.
D．Ne Zha 2 became the third movie to make $1 billion in a single market.
7．The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “______”.
A．weak B．quiet C．wonderful D．terrible
8．Where may the passage come from
A．A film magazine.B．A travel guide. C．A science newspaper. D．A history textbook.
C
The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) shows a group of buildings and archaeological (考古的) sites that
follow the traditional Chinese way of planning a capital city. It has been added to the UNESCO (United Nations
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage List, becoming China’s 59th World Heritage
Site.
Stretching (延伸) 7.8 kilometers north to south through the heart of Beijing, the property includes 15 parts,
with the Bell and Drum Towers at the northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end. The complex
includes imperial palaces and gardens, sacrificial (祭祀的) buildings, ancient city management facilities (设施) ,
national ceremonial (仪式的) and public buildings, and central axis road remains.
According to Lyu Zhou from Tsinghua University, there is a description of this way of planning cities in the
Kaogongji《考工记》(Book of Diverse Crafts), written before 221 BC．
The book mentions “court in the front, market in the back,” (“前朝后市”) which matches the Forbidden
City and the markets at the Bell and Drum Towers area. It also includes “an ancestral temple on the left, an altar of
land and grain on the right,” (“左祖右庙”) referring to the Imperial Ancestral Temple and the Altar (祭坛) of
Land and Grain, located on the east and west sides of the Central Axis.
Construction (建 设 ) of the Beijing Central Axis began in the 13th century and took shape in the 16th
century. It has been refined over the past seven centuries and continues to influence Beijing’s development today.
“The Beijing Central Axis is a symbol of traditional Chinese ideas and beliefs, showing national order and
the Chinese tradition of inclusion and diversity (多样性),” Lyu added.
9．What do we know about the Beijing Central Axis
A．It is the oldest building in the capital city.
B．It is built with the traditional Chinese way of planning.
C．It is World’s 59th World Heritage Site.
D．It is the only capital city added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
10．What can we infer from the second paragraph
A．The road through the heart of Beijing is 7.8 kilometers long.
B．There is little room among the 15 parts.
C．People can buy everything there.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
D．It is an important historical and cultural site.
11．How many years did it take to build the Beijing Central Axis
A．About 100 years. B．About 200 years.
C．About 300 years. D．More than 400 years.
12．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The history of the Forbidden City.
B．The value of the Bell and Drum Towers.
C．The role of Tsinghua University in preserving heritage sites.
D．The construction and cultural importance of the Beijing Central Axis.
D
① From social relationships to work difficulties, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek on different
personal matters. They describe their thoughts and receive helpful ideas from the popular chatbot. As a rising
choice on social media, AI therapy (疗法) is changing the way people look for mental health support. But can AI
truly take the place of a human therapist
② Across the world, 45 percent of people in 2024 did not receive mental health care because of problems
like cost and a short of therapists. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help
solve the short of therapy services. “If people can find some support and solutions on mental health by talking to
ChatGPT or other chatbots, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek.
③ Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s
needs for mental support in a way. By using simple mental therapy, DeepSeek can help with small mental
problems through comforting replies, Li told Shanghai Observer.
④ However, he points out that AI cannot completely take the place of doctors because of the human touch
which is important for mental therapy. Therapists develop a deeper understanding of people’s feelings through
communications, which allows them to offer more therapy plans.
⑤ The use of AI in mental therapy also raises worries over its reliability (可靠性).”AI chatbots will give
answers as therapists, but without any of the training from a human expert or a tested app,” Richard Lachman, a
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
professor at Toronto Metropolitan University, told Newsweek.
⑥ Experts believe the key to believable AI therapy, first of all, lies in proper government regulation (监管).
Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapy replies by working with an AI chatbot. As AI
becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its work on humans’ mental feelings means finding a way
between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronews reported.
13．________ is getting popularity among people in China according to Paragraph One.
A．Medicine B．AI mental treatment
C．Health care D．Human therapy
14．What can we infer from the passage
A．The ill failed to get medical treatment because of a short of money.
B．The hospitals may try doctor-AI service to better advise patients.
C．The AI chatbots haven’t gone through trainings or professional tests.
D．The Chinese government will make laws against online Af therapy.
15．Which of the following shows the structure of this article
A． B． C． D．
16．Which of the following may the writer write about in the next paragraph
A．The spread of Wysa app into China after its success in the UK.
B．Disagreements from UK’s professors on spreading Af therapy.
C．Another possible solution to develop believable AI therapy.
D．Projects from AI-chatbot producers against government punishments.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Returning relics is fair and worthwhile
In November 2024, Italy returned 56 cultural relics (文物) to China. These objects were illegally (非法地)
taken to Europe many years ago. 17 The event showed China and Italy are working well together to
stop the illegal trade of cultural relics China Daily noted.
The return of lost cultural relics is important in many ways. 18 It helps bring back parts of
history and shows respect to the countries where the relics came from. As the website Returning Heritage points
out, the act is “a means of doing justice (正义) for past wrongs”.
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For the receiving country, getting back cultural relics helps improve national pride and unity. It is good for
the economy (经济) too, because these objects can draw more tourists to visit museums and historical places.
There will also be more money spent on protecting the objects and improving museums, which will create more
jobs. 19 On an international level, returning cultural relics is seen as an act of goodwill. It helps
countries get along better, understand each other more in the future.
20 According to Xinhua, up to 17 million relics have been taken away since the Opium War in
the 1840s. As of November 2024, China had successfully brought back more than 2,113 cultural relics over the
past 12 years, said the National Cultural Heritage Administration. China has also signed agreements with 27
countries, including Italy, Peru, the US and Australia, to deal with the stealing looting (掠夺) and illegal export of
cultural objects.
A．Most of them were from Gansu, Qinghai and Shaanxi.
B．China is working hard to bring home lost cultural relics.
C．For the countries holding these objects, returning them is the right thing to do.
D．When relics are smuggled across borders (跨境走私), getting them back is even more difficult.
E．Besides, returning relics can encourage scientific studies and help people learn more about history and culture.
二、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Isabella was just nine when her mom passed away. This left Isabella not only heartbroken, but also without
her mom’s skilled 21 to style her hair. Her dad made a great effort to help her, but the result was not
22 .
One day Isabella came home, and her hair looked 23 . Her dad said she was very confident that
day. Who magically styled her hair The 24 came in an unlikely form: 47-year-old Tracy, Isabella’s
school bus driver.
Tracy had been quietly observing (观察) for two years since Isabella’s mom 25 . She watched
Isabella trying to manage her hair. One day, she even got on the bus with a much 26 haircut, as a result
of her dad’s last solution.
Tracy thought no young girl should have to 27 the kind of challenge alone. She decided to give a
helping hand. With a hairbrush in hand, Tracy styled Isabellas’s hair. Tracy says, “I could 28 she had
difficulty fixing her hair. I showed her how to brush her hair 29 . Now when she gets on the bus, she can’
t wait to show me her hard work.
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Having fought against cancer herself, Tracy thought, “What if it were my child trying like this ” She added,
“My mom 30 me to be kind to everyone and to offer a little love to those who need it most. ”
The friendship between Isabella and Tracy serves as a beautiful reminder that sometimes heroes come in
the most unexpected forms.
21．A．teeth B．homes C．feelings D．hands
22．A．humorous B．satisfying C．boring D．safe
23．A．terrible B．beautiful C．colorful D．active
24．A．problem B．choice C．answer D．job
25．A．waited B．cried C．refused D．died
26．A．shorter B．tidier C．healthier D．fresher
27．A．deal with B．agree with C．hear from D．come from
28．A．repeat B．solve C．tell D．advise
29．A．hardly B．especially C．seriously D．properly
30．A．ordered B．taught C．warned D．allowed
第二部分非选择题(共 40 分)
三、语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分; 满分 10 分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
A rocket is rising from a ship in the Yellow Sea. It is the Long March 11-HY2—the 31 (ten)
member of the Long March 11 family. It 32 (send) nine satellites into orbit (轨道) on Sept 15, Xinhua
reported.
This was China’s second sea-based launch mission (海上发射任务). The first one took place in June 2019.
China is the third country 33 (have) a sea launch following the US and Russia.
The Long March 11-HY2 is around 20 meters in 34 (long). With a diameter (直径) of 2 meters,
it weighs about 58 tons (吨). 35 (science) mainly use it to carry small satellites. It can take many
satellites into orbit at 36 same time.
37 is on the rocket
Among the nine satellites on the Long March 11-HY2, three are for taking videos and six are for 38
(take) photos. Each of the satellites is about 42 kg. They will work for users in more fields, such as agriculture and
environmental 39 (protect), China Daily reported.
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One of the satellites works for China’s popular video-sharing platform (平台) Bilibili. The satellite 40
(take) videos and pictures for science studies in the future.
四、阅读与表达(共 4 小题，41~43 小题 每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分;满分 10 分)
阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。
For some, a science project might be schoolwork. But for others, it’s a fun hobby. Doing research can also be a
chance to help others and make the world a better place. The following is an interview with Sharanya Chudgar, a
middle-school scientist in the US. At 14, she built a solar-powered (太阳能的) trash-collecting robot.
Where did this idea come from
“When I took part in a volunteer trash clean-up, I saw how much trash there was, and I
knew that I had to solve this problem. People do not have enough time or energy, right But
robots do. So it was then that my project idea formed in my head.”
What was your favorite part of this project
“Building the robot. Ever since the first or second grade, I’ve loved building things with
Legos, and building my robot felt just like playing with Legos. But this time, I had to come up
with how to guide others to build it. I haven’t done that before. It was a completely new
experience.”
Any advice for science project beginners
“Follow the scientific ways. And never give up. It might seem difficult at times, but
__________. You may hold the thought ‘Oh no, what if I mess this up ’ To be quite honest,
making mistakes is a part of the whole learning journey.”
41．Can research be a chance to make the world a better place
42．When did Sharanya build the solar-powered trash-collecting robot
43．What makes Sharanya succeed in inventing that robot
44．Please use two suggestions to fill in the blank in the last paragraph. (about 30 words)
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五、书面表达（满分 20 分）
45．回顾学习生涯，我们一定上过许多精彩纷呈的课程。也许是一场妙趣横生的科学实验(science
experiment)，也许是一次别开生面的话剧表演(drama performance)，又或许是一场激情澎湃的辩论赛
(debate)……这些课堂，都给我们留下了深刻的印象。请你结合下面图示信息，以“An UnusualClassroom
Lesson”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
要求：1.文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数 80 左右。
An Unusual Classroom Lesson
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