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江苏省南京市2024-2025第三次月考仿真模拟试题
考试范围（Unit 1-Unit6）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．What does the girl often do at weekends
A． B． C．
2．How does Millie go to the museum
A． B． C．
3．What time is it now
A． B． C．
4．What is Simon’s favourite festival
A． B． C．
5．Which is Millie’s favorite festival
A． B． C．
听一段对话，回答小题。
6．What is Tom looking for
A．His book. B．His glasses. C．His computer CD．
7．Who are the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Friends.
听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
To make your weekend look long
Ways to plan a weekend Getting up can make you feel the weekend is long.
Finish your homework in the .
Go out to enjoy your weekend. You can also go to a museum, a zoo, or a .
8．A．quickly B．early C．late
9．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
10．A．supermarket B．school C．park
听短文，回答小题。
11．How is Kitty’s classroom
A．It’s big. B．It’s small. C．It’s clean.
12．How many students are there in Kitty’s class
A．Thirty. B．Twenty. C．Forty.
13．When does Kitty go to the Volleyball Club
A．On Thursday and Friday. B．On Tuesday and Wednesday. C．On Tuesday and Friday.
14．How long does Kitty do her homework every day
A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．Four two hours.
15．Who is the e-mail from
A．It is from Anna. B．It is from Amy. C．It is from Kitty.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
16．Ne Zha 2 is ________ huge box office success. It is ________ a wonderful film that I have seen it three times.
A．a; so B．a; such C．the; so D．the; such
17．—I feel lucky to travel to Yunnan. It is very beautiful and I can experience different cultures.
—I agree. ________ here is very good. I want to live here.
A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something D．Anything
18．—Whose book is this Is it yours, Lucy
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________.
A．his B．he C．her D．she
19．—Mike, Mother‘s Day is coming. What will you do for your mom
—I ________ a delicious cake for my mother.
A．make B．made C．are making D．am going to make
20．— Could you tell me ________ to do for our community
—Well, you can help some kids with their homework.
A．what B．how C．why D．when
21．I stayed up way too ________ playing video games last night, and now I can ________ keep my eyes open in math class!
A．late; hard B．lately; hard C．late; hardly D．lately; hardly
22．The new teaching method is effective ________, but it still needs some changes to meet all students’ needs.
A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way D．in the way
23．I’m feeling ________ tired after a long day’s work, but I still have _________ work to do this evening.
A．a bit; a bit B．a bit of, a bit
C．a bit; a bit of D．a bit of; a bit of
24．—Would you like to enjoy the dance show This is me
—I’d love to. Could you please tell me ________
A．when will the show begin B．who the dancers were
C．how long the show will last D．what the show was like
25．The Himalayas are thought as one of ________ mountain ranges in the world, where climbers face ________ challenges than in any other terrestrial environment.
A．the most dangerous; the biggest B．the more dangerous; bigger
C．the more dangerous; the biggest D．the most dangerous; bigger
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese 26 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.
To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the railway 27 at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English well. 28 the trip, Peter taught them to 29 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food more 30 . At 6 o’clock, their trip started.
They walked to the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. 31 , they tried Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cut up the meat, put it into the bread and 32 it to them. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted so 33 . They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 34 of beef noodles in 35 restaurant. They would only 36 15 yuan on it and it was delicious. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were 37 . They had a good time.
During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 38 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “ 39 can’t be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two.” They wanted to try it 40 it was too late. They had to finish the trip before 9 o’clock. However, they’d like to go there again.
26．A．clothes B．food C．movies D．music
27．A．cinema B．hospital C．station D．museum
28．A．Before B．When C．After D．Above
29．A．make B．use C．visit D．wake
30．A．easily B．slowly C．largely D．differently
31．A．Then B．Secondly C．Finally D．First
32．A．bought B．took C．handed D．prepared
33．A．well B．bad C．colourful D．nice
34．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box
35．A．other B．else C．another D．the other
36．A．take B．spend C．pay D．buy
37．A．friendly B．ordinary C．bored D．hard
38．A．cared about B．learned about C．talked about D．thought about
39．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything
40．A．if B．so C．but D．And
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
① The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented (发明) thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.
② It is said that Meng Tian, a general (将军) of the Kingdom of Qin, improved (改进) the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to write reports to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it.
③ One day after hunting, Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when it moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with ”
④ On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed (失望的) that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard.
⑤ However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded (成功) at last.
⑥ Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colourful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.
41．Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen
A．Because the king asked him to do so.
B．Because he wanted to be an inventor.
C．Because the pen brought him much trouble.
D．Because he didn’t have silk to write on.
42．How can the students understand Chinese culture better according to the passage
A．By learning to use brush pens. B．By inventing new things.
C．By making pens with animals’ hair. D．By planting more bamboo.
43．What can we learn from the passage
A．Learn from animals. B．Value wonderful memories.
C．Think twice before taking action. D．Keep trying and never give up.
B
Dragons have long held the imagination of both Chinese and Western cultures, but they have very different looks and meanings that set them apart.
In Chinese culture, the dragon, named “Long”, holds a special place. It has a special appearance, looking like a huge, long snake combined with various animal parts. For example, it has the tail of a fish, which helps it swim gracefully in water. The scales (鳞) of a fish cover its body, giving it a shiny and protective surface. Its long neck is similar to that of a snake, allowing for flexible movement. Chinese dragons are often wingless, but they have the magical ability to rocket up and fly through the sky.
They stand for many positive qualities. In the past, they are the symbols (象征) of power. Emperors and kings were considered as sons of dragons, showing their noble (尊贵的) position. Also, Chinese farmers, who depended on good weather for their crops, used to offer sacrifices (祭祀品) like sheep to dragon gods. They hoped that the dragons would bring favorable weather, and thus good harvests. Moreover, dragons are believed to bring good fortune. You can often see dragon pictures on New Year decorations or at other traditional festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival.
In Western culture. dragons are very different. They are giant creatures that can breathe fire and destroy life. Their large bat-like wings carry them to the sky. Their bodies are covered in lizard-like scales, and their tails often have a sharp tip. Western dragons are usually related to evil. In medieval times (中世纪), they were seen as symbols of the devil, and the devil was even called “the great dragon”. Knights (骑士) would be celebrated as the bravest heroes when they killed dragons.
In a word, the dragons of Chinese and Western cultures reveal the large differences between these two worlds. While Chinese dragons are seen as symbols of strength, wisdom, and good fortune, the Western dragons are often described as wicked, fire-breathing beasts. Whether as a protector of the world or a fearsome enemy, the dragon remains a timeless and fascinating fictional creature, inviting us to explore the depths of our own culture and imagination.
44．Which of the following is NOT a feature of Chinese dragons described in the passage
A．They have lizard-like scales. B．They have a long, flexible neck.
C．They can fly without wings. D．They have the tail of a fish.
45．Why did Chinese farmers offer sacrifices to dragon gods
A．To get protection from wild animals. B．To show respect to the emperor.
C．To ensure good weather and harvests. D．To celebrate Chinese New Year.
46．How are dragons described in Western culture
A．As magical and protective beings. B．As wingless and gentle creatures.
C．As evil and fire-breathing beasts. D．As common signs of good fortune.
47．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A．B． C． D．
C
Mencius (孟子) is one of the greatest people in Chinese history. He was born in Shandong Province in about 372 BC． He is a great thinker.
He has no father when he is very young, so his mother lives with him. His mother loves him, but she is very strict (严格) with his study. There is a very famous story about them and almost every Chinese knows it. When he is a child, his mother takes him to move house three times to give him a good living environment (环境). Finally, they live near a school. There Mencius learns a lot. He has a lot of ideas and many of them are useful and important for people today. For example, all people in the world are friendly when they are born in his eyes.
Why are his ideas so important Because people use them in many ways in everyday life. And students need to learn some of them in school. As a great man in Chinese history, we should know about him and his ideas and learn a lot from him.
48．What is Mencius
A．A great thinker.B．A great writer. C．A great teacher. D．A great doctor.
49．How many times does Mencius’s mother move house
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
50．What does Mencius think of all people in the world when they are born
A．Friendly. B．Bad. C．Funny. D．Interesting.
51．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To talk about Mencius’ brother.
B．To tell some stories about Mencius’ sister.
C．To show Mencius’ father is great in the world.
D．To let people learn about Mencius and his ideas and learn from him.
D
Notices
·Fitness classesCourses: Yoga and Aerobics (健美操) Time: Yoga: Monday＆Wednesday at 6:00 p.m. Aerobics: Tuesdays＆Thursday at 7:00 p.m. They are suitable for all levels. Please call Miss Shirley on 13152532239 if you need. ·The community potluck Time: on the last Saturday of this month Place: the Main Hall Activity: bring a homemade dish to share with others. Please join the Wechat group first if you want to take part in this activity.
·Volunteers wantedWe need you for our upcoming charity event. You need to help set up the stage and greet guests. If you have free time and a kind heart, you can email Mr Jason at 209976144@. ·Lost and foundLook for a cat with yellow fur and there is a name tag hanging on its neck. Its name is Mimi. You can get a reward of 50 dollars if you find it. Mrs Julie Phone: 13152532325
52．What should Lily do if she wants to take the Yoga course
A．Join the Wechat group first. B．Email Mr Jason at 209976144@.
C．Call Miss Shirley on 13152532239. D．Call Julie on 13152532325.
53．Where should you go if you want to take part in the community potluck
A．To the community centre. B．To the Main Hall.
C．To the dining hall. D．To the small park.
54．What should you do as a volunteer in the coming charity event
A．You should help set up the stage and greet guests.
B．You should have free time.
C．You should have a kind heart.
D．You should email Mr Jason.
55．What can you get if you help Mrs Julie find the cat
A．A thank-you card. B．A name tag.
C．A reward of 50 dollars. D．A warm hug.
五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）单词拼写
56．After a long week of school, I like to (放松)by taking a walk in the park.
57．He sometimes (琢磨) if he should work harder to get into a “better” university.
58．Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different (文化的) traditions.
59．“ (每人) should work hard and join hands to make a brighter future for the world. ”Xi Jinping said on the 20th National Congress of CPC．
60．About 2, 000 years ago, the (古代的) Silk Road connected Eurasian countries.
B)适当形式填空
61．People can enjoy lots of works of art in the (nation) Museum of China.
62．Parents should tell children not to believe (strange) words easily.
63．It’s nice to live in the countryside and fresh air every day. (breath)
64．Designers need to be both (create) and practical.
65．You can see many young people dressed in Hanfu for (culture) events.
C）选词填空
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确。
flowers hundreds of creative are able to are well worth
Sugar painting is a Chinese folk art made with sugar. You might see sugar artists create sugar painting on the streets. Sugar artists should be 66 enough to use sugar to make a sweet snack and a colourful picture at the same time. Sugar painters use sugar to create a painting in different shapes like animals, 67 or other things. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know how to draw a little.
This art is special because it’s not like drawing with pencils or crayons. The sugar becomes hard and cools fast. So, artists need to be fast when they draw, it’s like drawing without lifting the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, some artists need to practise drawing with lines 68 times! They need to move their hands without stopping. The most important thing is that the spirit of these crafts people are 69 learning, too.
Many kids like to buy sugar paintings because they are sweet and look nice. Some other people 70 remember the days when they were children. So, sugar paintings are popular among different kinds of people.
When you see a sugar painter next time, stop and watch it’s like watching a sweet amazing show.
六、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 1-5 小题的空格里填入个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Have you ever heard of the China Adolescents Science& Technology Innovation Contest (CASTIC) (全国青少年科技创新大赛) It’s a special contest that looks for young people who love science and technology. It can support these young minds (聪明人) and help them grow.
However, the contest rules have some changes recently. One big change is a higher participation (参与) age. Now, only students between 15 and 24 years old can take part. The judges (裁判) also want to make the contest more fair (公正). They will focus on (聚焦) not only the students’ projects, but also the way students work and solve problems in person.
These changes will help make sure that no one can win with only one amazing project. In the past, some people questioned the fairness of youth science contests. For example, in 2021, a researcher used his team’s work to help his child win contests and get into a good high school. This was not fair to other students.
The new rules are welcomed by many people. However, some science teachers are worried “The changes may lower (减少) some students’ interest in science and innovation (创新) ”, Xia Hongmei, a school headmaster, told Shanghai Observer.
New CASTIC rules
Introduction CASTIC is a contest for young people who love science and technology. Its goal is to support and help these young minds 71 .
72 to the competition rules A higher participation age Only students between 15 and 24 years old can take part. A more fair environment for the contest Judges will focus on how students work and deal with problems, not 73 their projects.
The reasons for these changes In the past, some people questioned the fairness of this competition. These changes will make sure no one can win just because they 74 one amazing project.
Opinions Many people welcome the changes, but some teachers worry that the changes might make some students 75 interested in science and innovation.
七、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）短文填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
With a simple needle moving up and down on a p 76 of cloth, a beautiful flower begins to take shape under her hands.
Watching Yao Jianping doing embroidery (刺绣) is just like watching a dance performance of fingers. It is b 77 elegant and skillful.
When she was a young girl, Yao got to know Suzhou Embroidery, one of the o 78 embroidery techniques (技艺) in the world. Born to a Suzhou Embroidery family, Yao has a pair of skillful hands. Her grandmother and mother made a living from embroidery, so from a young age, Yao helped her family plant mulberry trees (桑树) and r 79 silkworms and watched her mother thread needles. She began to l 80 embroidery from her mother when she was seven years old. Later, she entered Suzhou Arts and Design School to study. After years of p 81 she worked very hard and learned from Suzhou Embroidery m 82 .
Through many years of hard work, Yao has developed her o 83 embroidery style known as the Yao school (姚派). Yao and her two daughters produce fans, crafts and gipao dresses with Suzhou Embroidery elements. They have even created a special Suzhou Embroidery skin for Wang Zhaojun, a character in the popular role-playing game Kings of Glory (《王者荣耀》). It became a hit a 84 young people.
UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) has given Yao the title “Master of Folk Arts and Crafts.” She is also called “Queen of Suzhou Embroidery” by her fans. In 2015, British Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ received Suzhou Embroidery as a p 85 from visiting Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan.
Many of Yao’s works have been collections of important institutions (机构), such as the Great Hall of the People, the National Museum of China and Buckingham Palace.
八、书面表达
86．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友玛丽 (Mary) 听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人，因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语给玛丽 (Mary) 写一封回信，向她介绍一下中国的黄山 (Mount Huangshan)。
提示内容：
1. 黄山的基本情况介绍；
2. 黄山的特色风景。
写作要求：
1. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
2. 词数70个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：pay a visit, by plane, pine trees, unique rocks (独特的岩石), scenery (风景)
Dear Mary,
I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
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参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: How do you spend your weekend
M: I often go swimming at weekends. I’m a member of our school swimming club.
2．A
【原文】W: The museum isn’t far from here. Why not go there by bike, Millie
M: OK. And it’s good for my health.
3．A
【原文】W: What time is it now
M: It’s a quarter past seven.
4．A
【原文】W: I like the Dragon Boat Festival. What about you, Simon
M: I like Halloween best.
5．A
【原文】M: What festival do you like best, Millie
W: Chinese New Year is my favourite festival.
6．C 7．B
【原文】W: Do you see my computer CD, Mum
M: I think it’s in your school bag, Tom.
W: No, I can’t find it.
M: Is it on your bed, dear
W: No, it isn’t. Oh, I see. It is on the sofa, under my dad’s books.
M: Oh. But where are my glasses
W: On the table. Here you are, Mum.
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】
To make your weekend look long, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas. It is wrong to think that the weekend is a good time to sleep. Getting up early can make you feel the weekend is long. If you get up early you will feel better. Finish your homework in the morning. After doing your homework you can plan your weekend well. Go out to enjoy your weekend. Think about what you like to do. You can play football in the park. You can also go to a museum, a zoo or a park.
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】Dear Anna,
Hello, my name is Kitty. I am a student in hope school. I love my school. It’s big and clean. But my classroom is a little small. There are eighteen girls and twelve boys in my class. Amy is one of my classmates and she is my best friend. She always helps me with my maths. I like her very much. We often chat with each other or play volleyball. I go to the volleyball club every Tuesday and Friday. Amy is a member of the dancing club. She is a good dancer. Our school day starts at nine in the morning and is over at half past four in the afternoon. I spend one hour doing my homework every day. I have a good time every day. Please email me soon.
Yours,
Kitty.
16．B
【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是一部票房大作。这是一部如此精彩的电影，我已经看了三遍。
考查冠词、形容词和副词辨析。a“一个”，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the“这，那”，定冠词，表特指；so“如此，那么”，副词；such“如此的”，形容词。根据句意可知，《哪吒2》是一部票房大作，此处表示泛指，且huge首音素是辅音音素，所以应用a；第二空是such a后接名词，意为“如此的一个……”，且such…that…引导结果状语从句，“such如此的”符合题意。故选B。
17．B
【详解】句意：——我觉得去云南旅游很幸运。它很美，我可以体验不同的文化。——我赞同。这里的一切都很好。我想住在这儿。
考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没有东西；Everything一切；Something某物；Anything任何事。根据“I want to live here.”可知，此处指一切都非常好，故选B。
18．A
【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？露西，是你的吗？——不是，它不是。它是他的。
考查代词辨析。his他的，形容词性物主代词或者名词性物主代词；he他，主格，作主语；her她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；she她，主格，作主语；根据“Is it yours, Lucy ”及“No, it isn’t.”，可知此处介绍是谁的书，空后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词his指代“his book”，故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：——迈克，母亲节快到了。你会为你妈妈做什么？——我打算为我妈妈做一个美味的蛋糕。
考查一般将来时态。根据问句“What will you do for your mom ”可知，句中询问母亲节将要为妈妈做什么，是关于将来的动作。此处应该使用一般将来时态，故选D。
20．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为我们的社区做些什么吗？——嗯，你可以帮助一些孩子做作业。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么；how如何；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“to do for our community”及“you can help some kids with their homework.”可知，空处应是询问为社区做些什么。what“什么”，符合语境。故选A。
21．C
【详解】句意：我昨晚熬夜玩电子游戏到很晚，现在我在数学课上几乎睁不开眼睛。
考查副词辨析。late晚地；lately最近；hard努力地；hardly几乎不。根据“I stayed up way too...playing video games last night”可知，这里需要一个表示时间晚的副词，late符合语境，说明熬夜到很晚。根据“and now I can…keep my eyes open in math class”可知，第二空需要一个表示否定意义的副词，hardly符合语境，说明几乎睁不开眼睛。故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：这种新的教学方法在某种程度上是有效的，但仍需要做一些改变来满足所有学生的需求。
考查介词短语。in a way在某种程度上；on the way在路上；by the way顺便说一下；in the way妨碍。根据“The new teaching method is effective…but it still needs some changes to meet all students’ needs.”可知是表示“在某种程度上”教学方法虽然有效但仍有改进空间。故选A。
23．C
【详解】句意：经过漫长一天的工作，我感觉有点累，但今晚我仍然有一些工作要做。
考查短语用法辨析。“a bit”意为“有点”，相当于“a little”，可修饰形容词或副词；“a bit of”意为“一点儿，少量”，后接不可数名词。第一个空修饰形容词“tired”，用“a bit”；第二个空修饰不可数名词“work”，用“a bit of”。故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：—— 你想要去欣赏舞蹈表演《这就是我》吗？—— 我想去。你能告诉我表演将持续多长时间吗？
考查宾语从句语序和时态。when will the show begin演出什么时候开始；who the dancers were舞者们是谁；how long the show will last演出将持续多长时间； what the show was like演出怎么样。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，根据语境可知舞蹈表演还未发生，所以时态为一般将来时。故选C。
25．D
【详解】句意：喜马拉雅山脉被认为是世界上最危险的山脉之一，在那里登山者面临的挑战比在任何其他陆地环境中都更大。
考查形容词用法。“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，这里说喜马拉雅山脉是世界上最危险的山脉之一，所以要用dangerous的最高级形式the most dangerous；第二句中有than，表明是两者之间的比较，需要用形容词比较级。big的比较级是bigger。故选D。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文讲述两位美国交换生贝蒂和丽莎在西安的美食之旅，体验当地饮食文化并学习使用微信支付。
26．句意：她们非常喜欢中国食物。
clothes衣服；food食物；movies电影；music音乐。根据下文“they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an”可知，此处指中国食物。故选B。
27．句意：为了准时到达，她们乘火车于5:50在火车站下车。
cinema电影院；hospital医院；station车站；museum博物馆。railway station“火车站”，是固定搭配。故选C。
28．句意：旅行前，彼得教她们使用微信。
Before在……之前；When当……时；After在……之后；Above在……上方。根据下文“At 6 o’clock, their trip started.”可知，此处旅行还未开始。故选A。
29．句意：旅行前，彼得教她们使用微信。
make制作；use使用； visit参观；wake唤醒。根据“WeChat”并结合选项可知，此处指使用微信。故选B。
30．句意：这样，女孩们可以更容易地支付食物的费用。
easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；largely大量地；differently不同地。根据上文“WeChat”可知，微信支付使付款更便捷。故选A。
31．句意：首先，她们尝试了肉夹馍。
Then然后；Secondly其次；Finally最后；First首先。根据下文“Later”可知，此处为美食之旅的第一站。故选D。
32．句意：店主把肉切成块，放进面包里，递给她们。
bought购买；took拿；handed递给；prepared准备。根据下文“tasted so…”可知，店主把肉夹馍递给她们，她们品尝了。故选C。
33．句意：它看起来像一个小汉堡，味道很好。
well好，副词；bad坏的；colourful多彩的；nice美好的。根据下文“They like it very much.”可知，非常喜欢肉夹馍，应是觉得味道很好。故选D。
34．句意：后来，她们在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。
bag包；bowl碗； cup杯；box盒。根据“beef noodles”可知，此处指一碗牛肉面。故选B。
35．句意：后来，她们在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。
other其他，后接复数名词；else其他，副词；another另一个，表示三者及以上的另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个。根据“Later, they ordered a medium …of beef noodles in… restaurant.”的语境可知，此处指在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。故选C。
36．句意：她们只花了15元，而且很好吃。
take花费；spend花费；pay支付；buy买。spend money on sth.“把钱花在某事/物上”，是固定搭配。故选B。
37．句意：这家餐厅的客人不多，服务员也很友好。　
friendly友好的；ordinary普通的；bored无聊的；hard困难的。根据下文“They had a good time.”可知，此处为积极的评价。故选A。
38．句意：在旅途中，她们参观了许多老建筑，了解了西安的生活方式。
cared about关心；learned about了解；talked about谈论；thought about思考。根据“During the trip, they saw many old buildings and…the lifestyle of Xi’an.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指旅途中，她们了解了西安的生活方式。故选B。
39．句意：没有什么是一次烧烤不能解决的。
Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“…can’t be solved with one barbecue”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指没有什么是一次烧烤不能解决的。故选A。
40．句意：她们想试试，但时间太晚了。
if如果；so所以；but但是；And和。根据“They wanted to try it …it was too late.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选C。
41．C 42．A 43．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国古代“文房四宝”之一的毛笔的发明和改进过程，以及它在中国文化中的重要地位。
41．细节理解题。根据“But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it.”可知，蒙恬想要改进笔是因为它太硬，给他带来了很多麻烦。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colourful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.”可知，学生通过学习使用毛笔，可以更好地理解中国文化。故选A。
43．主旨大意题。根据“However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time.”可知，文章的主旨是强调不断尝试和永不放弃的精神。故选D。
44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B
【导语】本文主要对比了中西方文化中龙的形象和意义。中国文化里，龙地位特殊，外形独特，象征力量、智慧和好运，农民会向龙献祭求风调雨顺。西方文化中，龙是喷火巨兽，常与邪恶相关。最后总结中西方龙的差异体现了两种文化的不同。
44．细节理解题。通读第二段可知，文中提到中国龙有鱼尾、长而灵活的脖子、能无翼飞行，而蜥蜴状鳞片是西方龙的特征，中国龙是鱼的鳞片。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“Chinese farmers…used to offer sacrifices…They hoped that the dragons would bring favorable weather, and thus good harvests.”可知，农民献祭是为了确保好天气和好收成。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“In Western culture…They are giant creatures that can breathe fire and destroy life…they were seen as symbols of the devil”可知，西方龙被描述为邪恶的喷火野兽。故选C。
47．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第一段总述中西方龙有不同形象和意义，第二段介绍中国文化中龙的外观特点，如像大鱼和蛇结合、鱼尾、鱼鳞片、长而灵活的脖子等；第三段阐述中国文化中龙所代表的积极品质，如帝王象征、农民祈求风调雨顺等；第四段讲述西方文化中龙的形象，如会喷火、像恶魔等。最后一段总结中国和西方文化中龙的差异，再次强调龙在两种文化中的不同象征意义。整体是“总-分-总”结构。故选B。
48．A 49．C 50．A 51．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了孟子，目的是让人们了解孟子和他的思想并向他学习。
48．细节理解题。根据“He is a great thinker.”可知，他是一个伟大的思想家。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“When he is a child, his mother takes him to move house three times to give him a good living environment.”可知，搬了三次家。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“For example, all people in the world are friendly when they are born in his eyes.”可知，孟子认为世界上所有的人出生时都是友好的。故选A。
51．推理判断题。根据文章最后“As a great man in Chinese history, we should know about him and his ideas and learn a lot from him.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了让人们了解孟子和他的思想并向他学习。故选D。
52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文是一则通知。该通知公告板包含四个不同的社区活动信息。
52．细节理解题。根据“Fitness classes Courses: Yoga and Aerobics (健美操)……Please call Miss Shirley on 13152532239 if you need.”可知，如果Lily想参加瑜伽课程，她应该拨打13152532239联系Shirley小姐。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据The community potluck中“Time: on the last Saturday of this month Place: the Main Hall Activity: bring a homemade dish to share with others.”可知，如果想参加社区聚餐活动，应该去主厅。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据Volunteers wanted中“We need you for our upcoming charity event. You need to help set up the stage and greet guests.”可知，作为即将到来的慈善活动的志愿者，应该帮忙搭建舞台和迎接客人。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据Lost and found中“Look for a cat with yellow fur and there is a name tag hanging on its neck. Its name is Mimi. You can get a reward of 50 dollars if you find it. Mrs Julie Phone: 13152532325”可知，如果帮助Julie夫人找到猫，可以得到50美元的奖励。故选C。
56．relax
【详解】句意：在长达一周的学校生活后，我喜欢在公园散步来放松。relax“放松”，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填relax。
57．wonders
【详解】句意：他有时琢磨是否应该更加努力进入一所“更好”的大学。根据汉语提示“琢磨”可知，此处使用wonder，wonder“琢磨”，动词，根据“sometimes”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故填wonders。
58．cultural
【详解】句意：杰克喜欢参观博物馆，了解不同文化的传统。cultural“文化的”，空格处填形容词作定语。故填cultural。
59．Everyone
【详解】句意：“每个人都应该努力工作，携手为世界创造更加美好的未来。”习近平党的第二十次全国代表大会上说。根据中文提示可知，everyone“每人”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Everyone。
60．ancient
【详解】句意：大约2000年前，古代的丝绸之路连接了欧亚国家。ancient意为“古代的”，形容词作定语，修饰“Silk Road”，指“古代的丝绸之路”。故填ancient。
61．National
【详解】句意：人们可以在中国国家博物馆欣赏到许多艺术品。根据“the...(nation) Museum of China”可知，应表达中国国家博物馆，修饰名词Museum，用nation的形容词形式national“国家的”，专有名词首字母大写。故填National。
62．strangers’
【详解】句意：父母应该告诉孩子不要轻易相信陌生人的话。结合空格后单词“words”可知，此处应该指“陌生人的话”，表示泛指，故空格处应填名词复数strangers的所有格形式，修饰words。故填strangers’。
63．breathe
【详解】句意：住在乡下，每天呼吸新鲜空气真好。根据“... fresh air”可知，此处表示呼吸新鲜空气，breath“呼吸”，名词，此处应用其动词形式“breathe”，根据“It’s nice to live in the countryside and...”可知，此处用动词原形。故填breathe。
64．creative
【详解】句意：设计师需要既有创意又要实际。both...and...用于连接两个并列成分，practical是形容词，所以空处应填create的形容词形式creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。
65．cultural
【详解】句意：你可以看到许多年轻人穿着汉服参加文化活动。events是名词，所以空处应填culture的形容词形式cultural“文化的”，用于修饰名词。故填cultural。
66．creative 67．flowers 68．hundreds of 69．well worth 70．are able to
【导语】本文主要介绍了糖画这一中国传统民间艺术。
66．句意：糖画艺术家应该足够有创造力，能够同时用糖制作甜点和彩色图画。根据“Sugar artists should be…enough to use sugar to make a sweet snack and a colourful picture at the same time”及备选词可知，这里指足够有创造力，creative“有创造力的”，形容词作表语，故填creative。
67．句意：糖画师用糖来创作不同形状的画，如动物、花卉或其他东西。根据“Sugar painters use sugar to create a painting in different shapes like animals,…or other things”及备选词可知，这里指花卉，flower“花”，名词；此处表泛指，应用复数形式，故填flowers。
68．句意：此外，在制作糖画之前，一些艺术家需要练习画线条数百次！根据“some artists need to practise drawing with lines…times”及备选词可知，这里指数百次，hundreds of“数百”，固定搭配，故填hundreds of。
69．句意：最重要的是，这些工匠的精神也很值得学习。根据“the spirit of these craftspeople are…learning, too”及备选词可知，这里指值得学习，be well worth“值得”，固定搭配，故填well worth。
70．句意：还有一些人能够回忆起他们小时候的日子。根据“Some other people…remember the days when they were children”及备选词可知，这里指能够回忆起，be able to“能够”，固定搭配，主语为people，为第三人称复数，be动词用are。故填are able to。
71．grow 72．changes 73．only 74．have 75．less
【导语】本文介绍了全国青少年科技创新大赛比赛规则的变化及变化原因。
71．根据“It’s a special contest that looks for young people who love science and technology. It can support these young minds (聪明人) and help them grow.”可知，全国青少年科技创新大赛可以支持这些聪明人并帮助他们成长，故填grow。
72．根据第二段及“A higher participation age”及“A more fair environment for the contest ”可知，此处介绍比赛规则的变化，故填changes。
73．根据“They will focus on (聚焦) not only the students’ projects, but also the way students work and solve problems in person.”可知评委将关注学生如何工作和处理问题，而不仅仅是他们的项目，not only不仅仅，故填only。
74．根据“These changes will help make sure that no one can win with only one amazing project.”可知，这些变化将确保没有人能够仅仅因为他们有一个惊人的项目而获胜，故填have。
75．根据“However, some science teachers are worried “The changes may lower (减少) some students’ interest in science and innovation (创新) ”, Xia Hongmei, a school headmaster, told Shanghai Observer.”可知，一些老师担心这些变化会使学生对科学和创新部门不那么感兴趣，less更少地，不那么，故填less。
76．(p)iece 77．(b)oth 78．(o)ldest 79．(r)aise 80．(l)earn 81．(p)ractice 82．(m)asters 83．(o)wn 84．(a)mong 85．(p)resent
【导语】本文主要介绍了姚建萍和其苏绣技艺。
76．句意：随着一根简单的针在一块布上上下移动，一朵美丽的花开始在她的手中成形。根据“a... of cloth”和首字母提示可知，此处指一块布；piece“块”。故填(p)iece。
77．句意：它既优雅又灵巧。根据“It is... elegant and skillful.”和首字母提示可知，此处指刺绣过程既优雅又灵巧；both... and...“两者都”，故填(b)oth。
78．句意：当她还是个小女孩的时候，她就知道了苏绣，这是世界上最古老的刺绣技术之一。根据“ Yao got to know Suzhou Embroidery, one of the... embroidery techniques (技艺) in the world.”和首字母提示并结合常识可知，苏绣技艺是世界上最古老的刺绣技术之一；old“古老的”，此处用其最高级形式。故填(o)ldest。
79．句意：姚帮助她的家人种桑树和养蚕，看着她的母亲穿针引线。根据“silkworms”和首字母提示可知，此处指养蚕；raise“培养，养育”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，因此此处用动词原形。故填(r)aise。
80．句意：她七岁时就开始跟着母亲学习刺绣。根据“She began to... embroidery from her mother”和首字母提示可知，此处指姚建萍从母亲那里学习刺绣，learn... from sb“向某人学习……”。故填(l)earn。
81．句意：经过多年的练习，她非常努力，向苏绣大师学习。根据“After years of...”和首字母提示可知，此处指在多年的训练之后；practice“训练，练习”，是名词。故填(p)ractice。
82．句意：经过多年的练习，她非常努力，向苏绣大师学习。根据“she worked very hard and learned from Suzhou Embroidery...”和首字母提示可知，此处指她向苏绣大师学习；master“大师，专家”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填(m)asters。
83．句意：经过多年的努力，姚已经发展了自己的刺绣风格，被称为姚派。根据“known as the Yao school”和首字母提示可知，她有了自己的刺绣风格；own“自己的”。故填(o)wn。
84．句意：它在年轻人中很受欢迎。根据“It became a hit... young people.”和首字母提示可知，此处指为王昭君设计的苏绣皮肤在年轻人中很受欢迎；among“在……之中”，是介词。故填(a)mong。
85．句意：2015 年，英国女王伊丽莎白二世收到了来访的中国国家主席习近平和他的夫人彭丽媛送来的苏州刺绣作为礼物。根据“British Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ received Suzhou Embroidery as a...”和首字母提示可知，此处指习近平主席和夫人赠送的苏绣；present“礼物”，是名词。故填(p)resent。
86．例文
Dear Mary,
I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. The Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. You can go there by train or by plane.
While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, beautiful pine trees and unique rocks around you. What’s more, in the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the beautiful scenery and fresh mountain air.
It’s really a nice place to visit. I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍推荐的名胜、到达的交通方式及景点的特色。
[写作步骤]
第一步，书信问候语，并引出黄山是最著名的山脉之一；
第二步，介绍游览黄山时能欣赏的美景；
第三步，再次总结黄山是个游览的好地方，并结束文章。
[亮点词汇]
①one of the most famous mountains最著名的山脉之一
②lie in位于
③what’s more此外
[高分句型]
① ...when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. （when引导时间状语从句）
② It’s really a nice place to visit. （使用不定式作定语）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页江苏省南通市2024-2025第三次月考仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
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笔试部分
单项选择
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完型填空
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四、阅读理解
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五、词汇运用
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六、任务型阅读
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七、短文填空
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81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85. __________
八、书面表达
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