江苏无锡2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语下册第三次月考仿真模拟题试题(答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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江苏无锡2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语下册第三次月考仿真模拟题试题(答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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江苏省无锡市2024-2025第三次月考仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
单项选择
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________
三、完型填空
35.__________ 36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________41.__________42.__________43.__________44.__________
四、阅读理解
45.__________46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________
50.__________51.__________52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________
55. __________56.__________ 57.__________
五、单词拼写
58.__________ 59.__________60. __________ 61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________65. __________66.__________67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________70. __________ 71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75. __________ 76.__________ 77.__________
六、任务型阅读
78.
79.
80
81.
82.
七、书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江苏无锡2024-2025学年第三次月考仿真模拟题试题
考试范围(Unit 1-Unit6)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.What is Mike’s dream
A. B. C.
2.What will they do this afternoon
A. B. C.
3.What outdoor activity does Bob want to try
A.B. C.
4.What is Tony going to be when he grows up
A. B. C.
5.Which country will Jack visit this summer
A. B. C.
6.Where is the zoo
A.North of the school. B.South of the school. C.East of the school.
7.When did the man start to play the piano
A.When he was five. B.When he was seven. C.At the age of six.
8.Whose birthday is it
A.Jack’s. B.Lily’s C.Julie’s.
9.Why can’t Daniel play football now
A.He is ill in hospital. B.He is in the hospital. C.He works in the hospital.
10.What does the boy tell the girl to do
A.To read on the Internet.B.To take care of her eyes. C.To play computer games at night.
听一段对话,回答下列各小题。
11.How far is the small town from the capital
A.16 miles. B.15 miles. C.15 kilometers.
12.—How long did they stay there
—For __________.
A.one day B.one night C.two days
听短文,回答问题。
Vera’s holiday
Where to go She went to with her family.
What to do Swam in the sea and on the beach.
What to eat and fruits
13.A.Thailand B.Tokyo C.Paris
14.A.played volleyball B.played with sand C.enjoyed sunshine
15.A.vegetables B.sea food C.drinks
听短文,回答下列各小题。
16.How old is Peter
A.12 years old. B.13 years old. C.15 years old.
17.What is he interested in doing
A.Making more money.B.Finding a good job. C.Reading books.
18.Why did he want to look for a job
A.Because he couldn’t buy any books.
B.Because he wanted to buy some clothes.
C.Because he didn’t want to go to school.
19.What was Peter’s first job
A.To buy paper. B.To send newspapers. C.To sell flowers.
20.Which of the following is true
A.Peter’s family is rich.
B.Peter can get only 5 dollars a week now.
C.Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.
二、单项选择(满分14分)
21.London, an amazing city, is ________ capital of England.
A./ B.the C.a D.an
22.—________ do you know about Chinese folk art
— It shows things about ordinary people’s lives.
A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much
23.The Huizhou inkstick is among the best of its kind. It ______ pine wood.
A.is made of B.is made by C.is made from D.is made in
24.I am very happy that a friend of ______ is coming to see me tomorrow.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
25.The modern house can ________ even in the strong wind.
A.put up B.get up
C.clean up D.hold up
26.— ________ is it from your home to the Wanda shopping mall
—About 20 minutes’ walk.
A.How far B.How often
C.How long D.How soon
27.I don’t think ________ little girls can understand the rules.
A.such a B.so a C.so D.such
28.When you grow up, I hope you ________ a doctor like your father.
A.can be B.be C.to be D.being
29.There is ________ interesting to read in the magazine, so I put it down.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
30.________ important air is! ________ it, no living things can live on the earth at all.
A.How; With B.What; Important C.How; Without D.What; With
31.The ________ of these climbers shows us that we should never give up our dreams.
A.spirit B.value C.form D.shape
32.Before you learn to do ____________, you must first read carefully.
A.something new B.new something
C.anything new D.new anything
33.The houses in the south-west of China ________ bamboo are comfortable to live in.
A.made from B.are made from C.made of D.are made of
34.—Thank you for your nice food! —________
A.Oh, it’s just home cooking. B.Please eat more.
C.Really I don’t think so. D.I’m glad you like it.
三、完形填空(满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Just keep away from her.” Abby listened closely as I went on. “If she says any more bad things to you, I’ll go to your teacher.”
At that time, Allyson, my then eight-year-old, came to 35 us and listened to every word. Neither of my 36 stopped my heartfelt talk, filled with motherly wisdom. Then, as I was telling them 37 I thought was right, Allyson said: “Mom, I was just thinking. Maybe Abby should be that girl’s friend so that she can bear her. In that way, she can let that girl see 38 through her.”
Hmm, I became the student. At that moment, I 39 that I was wearing the “mother’s hat”. But the “hat” certainly didn’t make me 40 all the time. In fact, I wanted to pull that hat over my face and 41 myself so that they couldn’t see my embarrassed (难为情的) look.
“Yes, that’s a good point,” I said. “Abby, you deal with this 42 the way you think is right.” “OK,” she said happily. “Bye, Mom!” Both of them walked out of the door and off to school.
I was left alone in my slippers. In those following 43 moments, I was lost in thought. Sometimes our children have great lessons to teach us—if we are willing to 44 .
The lesson came more than ten years ago. And I’ll never forget how much I have learned from my children.
35.A.invite B.surprise C.join D.believe
36.A.daughters B.sons C.parents D.friends
37.A.how B.what C.that D.why
38.A.kindness B.sadness C.illness D.hardness
39.A.wondered B.replied C.thought D.realized
40.A.happy B.right C.lucky D.kind
41.A.help B.enjoy C.hide D.find
42.A.situation B.action C.tradition D.instruction
43.A.strange B.difficult C.boring D.quiet
44.A.hear B.listen C.give D.show
四、阅读理解(满分26分)
A
45.How can you get more information to volunteer in the library
A.Visit its website. B.E-mail Anna.
C.Call Mr Walker. D.Call the library.
46.What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at the old people’s home
A.Reading stories. B.Dancing or singing.
C.Taking care of plants. D.Taking care of children.
47.If you want to volunteer at Rose Garden, how long should you work a day
A.For two hours. B.For three hours.
C.For four hours. D.For five hours.
B
Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous. That’s true. Some strangers are bad and you should be careful around them. But some strangers are good. They can help you when you are in trouble.
So, how do you deal with them properly (合适地) How can you tell whether a stranger is good or not Here are some rules.
Rule 1: Say no to strangers who…
Give you snacks or other things to show friendliness.
Ask you for help. For example, a stranger asks you to help find his or her pet dog.
Invite you to his or her home.
Offer you a ride.
Ask you a lot about you or your family. For example, which school do you go to who picks you up after school
Rule 2: Trust your own feelings
If you feel afraid or nervous around someone, don’t talk to them. Sometimes, you might not know why you feel like this. It doesn’t matter. Just trust your feelings. They might warn you that someone is dangerous.
Rule 3: Some strangers can help you
If you are in trouble and your parents are not with you, try to ask someone in uniform for help. They include: police, security guards (保安) and shop assistants.
Rule 4: ________
Leave as fast as you can.
Find a public place with many people around.
Shout “help, I don’t know this person” loudly. People around you can hear you and help you.
48.You can say Yes to them if the strangers ________.
A.invite you to his or her home
B.offer you a ride
C.give you snacks or other things to eat or drink
D.just ask the way
49.Which is the proper title of Rule 4
A.How to call police when you need help
B.What to do when you meet a bad stranger
C.How to be friends with strangers
D.Where to go when facing strangers
50.What is the passage mainly about
A.Some rules to deal with strangers.
B.We shouldn’t be afraid of strangers.
C.Not all the strangers are bad.
D.How to tell which stranger is good.
C
Welcome to Wuxi Museum!
·Open: 9 a. m.—5 p. m. Tuesday—Sunday ·Close: Monday (Except for national public holidays) ·Address: 100 Zhongshu Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi
1st floor Temporary Exhibition Hall (临时展厅) Exhibitions from all over China and even abroad.
2nd floor Ancient Wuxi Exhibition HallTelling the development process of Wuxi from ancient times to the Ming and Qing Dynasties in chronological order.
3rd floor Modern Wuxi Exhibition HallFocusing on the modern history of Wuxi and the achievements that Wuxi has made in industry and commerce, education, culture and other aspects since modern times.
4th floor Art Exhibition HallVarious art exhibitions covering different art forms especially by local artists, such as calligraphy, painting, sculpture and so on.
·Free for all ages all year round. ·No touching the exhibits in the museum. ·You can take photos, but be sure to turn flash off. ·For guided tour service for groups, please contact us on 0510-85727500
51.When can tourists visit Wuxi Museum
A.On Saturday at 15:00. B.Every day at 9:00.
C.On Mondays (in normal weeks). D.On Sunday at 18:00.
52.If Simon wants to know about the calligraphy by local artists, which floor should he go to
A.The first floor. B.The second floor.
C.The third floor. D.The fourth floor.
53.Which of the following is TRUE about the exhibition in Wuxi Museum
A.Local students can be volunteers if they call the museum beforehand.
B.Local exhibitions are on show on the first floor now.
C.You don’t need to pay when visiting the museum.
D.You can take photos as you like.
D
This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “→” looks like the roof (屋顶) of a house,and the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig” which is developed from a picture like this:
This word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families.
There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. The father is usually very strict with their children. Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. All the family members make an effort to live a happy life.
Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our life and a warm memory forever. They bring all the family members close together. We remember our ancestors, not for anything good for ourselves but to make our feelings more active. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside.
Everyone keeps the idea of “making all the members of the family happy”. We should all have this same idea as the great “China Dream”. There are thousands of families in China. Just because every family goes well, China is getting better and better.
54.Why do parents work very hard according to the passage
A.To get a strong feeling. B.To set an example for their children.
C.To be strict with children. D.To be friendly and helpful.
55.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The word “家” shows the importance of wild animals.
B.Making all the family members happy is just a dream.
C.We remember our ancestors for something good for ourselves.
D.Our ancestors put all the family members together.
56.What do the underlined words “make an effort” mean
A.Try their best B.Work out C.Try out D.Feel free.
57.The passage is mainly showing us the importance of ___________.
A.China dream B.happy family C.our ancestors D.warm memories
五、单词拼写(满分20分)
58.They are having a big snowball (打架).
59.It’s raining outside. Don’t (忘记) to take an umbrella with you.
60.To lose (体重), she exercises every morning.
61.This is an (不寻常的) story. It makes us think a lot.
62.She walked with quick (脚步) to catch the bus.
63.I felt (bore) during the long and meaningless meeting.
64.We can protect our earth by (save) trees or something else.
65.England has a rainy climate and umbrellas are very (use) there.
66. (giraffe) like eating leaves on the tree and grass on the ground.
67.Can you tell me some (tip) on how to keep healthy
68.Here’s some advice to help you carry backpacks (safe).
69.It’s sunny today. What a perfect day for a (camp) trip!
70.Most people here made a living by feeding animals and (farm).
71.Do you think your car can work well in such snowy (conditions)
72.People in the (north) part of China like to go skating together in winter.
73.The head teacher’s speech was (power) and inspiring.
74.The West Lake (cover) an area of 6.38 square kilometres.
75.The sky is full of dark (cloud). It’s going to rain.
76.Trees can keep soil (土壤) in place, so planting as many trees as possible is a good way to stop (flood).
77.Luckily, there isn’t (something) wrong with the fridge.
六、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
All around the world, people drink tea, because they think it can help them to relax and stay healthy. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, people always serve the tea when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.
Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (仪式)”. It is very old and full of meanings. People do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot (茶壶) and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime.
In America, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”.
78.Why do people all around the world drink tea
79.Who likes to drink plain tea best
80.How many tea-drinking countries are mentioned (提到) in the text
81.How do Americans usually make their tea
82.What does the writer mainly (主要地) tell us
七、书面表达(满分15分)
83.“月是故乡明,心安是归途”,家乡总让人魂牵梦绕。无锡作为2025年春晚的分会场,可谓是备受关注和赞誉。假设你是Liu Fang,五一假期你的英国友人Jenny要来你家乡无锡游玩,请你用英语给她发一封电子邮件介绍你的家乡,要点如下:
Welcome to my hometown History Location 1. over 2000 years 2. in Jiangsu 3. 2 hours from Shanghai by car
Environment 1. Taihu lake 2. clean, beautiful 3. places of interest
Activities 1. parks 2. museum 3. food
Feelings ...
注意:
1. 80词左右(文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写整洁;
3. 包含所提供的所有图表信息,并作适当发挥;
4. 省略号处发挥1—2个句子。
Dear Jenny,
I’m so glad you’re coming to Wuxi for the May Day holiday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am so excited that I can’t wait to see you.
Best wishes,
Liu Fang
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】W: Are you going to be an engineer, Mike
M: No. I’d like to be a policeman.
2.C
【原文】W: What are we going to do this afternoon
M: What about going skating
W: That’s a good idea.
3.B
【原文】W: Bob, what outdoor activity would you like to try
M: I want to go riding.
4.A
【原文】W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Tony
M: I want to be a brave policeman.
5.C
【原文】W: Where would you like to go this summer, Jack
M: I’ll go to Russia. I would like to see Red Square there.
6.A
【原文】W: We will go to the zoo for our class trip tomorrow. Do you know where the zoo is
M: It’s north of the school.
7.B
【原文】W: What nice music
M: Thank you. I started to play the piano at the age of seven.
8.B
【原文】A: Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party, Lily.
B: You’re welcome. And thanks for your beautiful present, Jack.
9.A
【原文】M: Daniel has to stay in hospital for a month.
W: Unluckily, he won’t be able to play football for three months.
10.B
【原文】M: Don’t read in the sun or work on the computer too much at night.
W: Yes. Thank you.
11.B 12.C
【原文】M: Did you visit France last week, Annie
W: Yes. We visited a small town. It’s about fifteen miles away from the capital.
M: How long did you stay there
W: We stayed there for two days and had a great time.
13.A 14.C 15.B
【原文】
I am Vera. I went to Thailand for holiday with my family at the Spring Festival. It is a beautiful country. There are nice beaches and the blue sea. We took many photos there. We often enjoyed sunshine on the beach. Sometimes we swam in the sea. In the evening, we enjoyed the delicious sea food and lots of nice fruits. The people are really friendly. We want to go there again.
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C
【原文】
Peter is thirteen. He is interested in reading. He studies in a school near his house. But his family is very poor. He can’t buy any books. One day, he had a good idea. He thought he could find a job and then he could make some money. A week later he got his first job. He would send newspapers every morning. The boss told him you will get three dollars an hour now. And next year you will make five dollars an hour. “That’s wonderful.” Peter answered. “Then I’ll see you next year.”
21.B
【详解】句意:伦敦,一座令人惊叹的城市,是英国的首都。
考查冠词辨析。/零冠词;the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。“capital of England”表示特指英国的首都,所以要用定冠词the来修饰,故选B。
22.D
【详解】句意:——你对中国民间艺术了解多少?——它展示了普通人的生活。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次;How long多长时间;How many多少,修饰可数名词复数;How much多少。根据“It shows things about ordinary people’s lives.”可知,是询问对民间艺术了解多少。故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意徽墨是同类产品中的佼佼者。它是由松木制成的。
考查短语辨析。is made of由……制成,能看出原材料;is made by由……制造,后面接制造者;is made from由……制成,看不出原材料;is made in在……制造,后面接地点。根据“The Huizhou inkstick is among the best of its kind.”可知,徽墨由松木制成,制成后看不出松木的原貌,是化学变化,所以用“is made from”。故选C。
24.D
【详解】句意:我非常高兴我的一个朋友明天要来看我。
考查物主代词的用法。I我,主格,作主语;me我,宾格,作宾语;my我的,形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词。“a friend of mine”是双重所有格形式,意思是“我的一个朋友”,这里“mine”相当于“my friends”,所以要用名词性物主代词,故选D。
25.D
【详解】句意:现代房屋即使在强风中也能稳固不倒。
考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建,张贴;get up起床;clean up清理,打扫;hold up支撑,经受住。根据句中的“even in the strong wind”可知,此处强调房屋的稳固性,需填入表示“经受住”或“支撑”含义的短语。hold up 最符合语境,故选D。
26.A
【详解】句意:——从你家到万达购物中心有多远?——步行大约20分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。how far多远;how often多久一次;how long多长时间;how soon多久。根据“About 20 minutes’ walk.”可知,此处是对距离提问,应用how far,故选A。
27.D
【详解】句意:我认为这样的小女孩不懂规则。
考查词汇辨析。so如此,这么,副词,修饰形容词/副词;such这样的,形容词,修饰名词。根据空后的名词复数“girls”可知,空处用such修饰,故选D。
28.A
【详解】句意:当你长大,我希望你能成为一名像你父亲那样的医生。
考查情态动词can用法。根据“I hope you...a doctor like your father”可知,此句是省略了that的宾语从句,从句缺谓语动词,排除C与D;从句主语you,be动词要用 are,排除C,故选A。
29.D
【详解】句意:这本杂志里没有什么有趣的内容可读,所以我把它放下了。
考查代词。something某物(用于肯定句);anything任何事物(用于疑问/否定句);everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“so I put it down”可知杂志内容无趣,应选择否定含义的词。故选D。
30.C
【详解】句意:空气是多么重要啊!没有它,地球上根本没有生物可以生存。
考查感叹句和介词辨析。How引导感叹句,后接“形容词(+主语+谓语)”;With有,介词;What引导感叹句,后接“a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)”或“形容词+不可数名词/名词复数(+主语+谓语)”;Important重要的,形容词;Without没有,介词。根据“...important air is!”和“...it, no living things can live on the earth at all.”可知,一空处为感叹句,空后为“形容词important+主语air+be动词is”,应用How引导感叹句,排除B和D,又因二空处为没有它,地球上根本没有生物可以生存,空处需填介词,without“没有”符合语境。故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:这些登山者的精神告诉我们永远不应该放弃梦想。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;value价值;form形式;shape形状。根据“these climbers shows us that we should never give up our dreams”可知,登山者的精神告诉我们永远不应该放弃梦想,故选A。
32.A
【详解】句意:你学习做新事物之前,你必须先仔细观察。
考查定语后置。something某事,用于肯定句中,anything任何事,用于否定句或疑问句中,本句为肯定句,排除C、D两项;形容词修饰复合不定代词放在所修饰的不定代词之后。故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:中国西南部用竹子建造的房子住起来很舒服。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语辨析。made from由……制成(看不出原材料),非谓语动词;are made from由……制成(看不出原材料),谓语动词;made of由……制成(看得出原材料),非谓语动词;are made of由……制成(看得出原材料),谓语动词。根据空后的“are”可知,句中已有谓语动词,所以空处应用非谓语动词;根据“houses”和“bamboo”可知,由竹子建成的房子能看出原材料,所以空处应用made of。故选C。
34.D
【详解】句意:——谢谢你的美食!——我很高兴你喜欢它。
考查情景交际。Oh, it’s just home cooking哦,这只是家常便饭;Please eat more多吃点;Really I don’t think so真的吗?我不这么认为; I’m glad you like it我很高兴你喜欢它。根据“Thank you for your nice food!”可知,此处应表示很高兴对方喜欢。故选D。
35.C 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B
【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲与两个女儿之间的对话,以及母亲从孩子身上学到的宝贵人生教训。
35.句意:那时,我八岁的女儿艾莉森走过来加入我们,并认真听着每一句话。
invite邀请;surprise惊讶;join加入;believe相信。根据“listened to every word.”可知艾莉森主动走过来听对话,应选择“加入”。故选C。
36.句意:我的两个女儿都没有打断我充满母爱的真诚谈话。
daughters女儿;sons儿子;parents父母;friends朋友。前文提到“Maybe Abby should be that girl’s friend so that she can bear her”说明是女儿,故选A。
37.句意:然后,当我告诉她们我认为正确的事情时,艾莉森说。
how如何;what什么;that那个;why为什么。此处引导宾语从句,表示“我认为的事情”,用what。故选B。
38.句意:通过这种方式,她可以让那个女孩通过她看到善良。
kindness善良;sadness悲伤;illness疾病;hardness困难。根据“If she says any more bad things to you, I’ll go to your teacher.”以及“Maybe Abby should be that girl’s friend so that she can bear her. In that way, she can let that girl see”可知,出现矛盾,艾莉森建议用善意感化对方。故选A。
39.句意:那一刻,我意识到我戴着“母亲的帽子”。
wondered想知道;replied回答;thought认为;realized意识到。根据“that I was wearing the ‘mother’s hat’”可知是突然意识到。故选D。
40.句意:但这顶“帽子”当然并不总是让我正确。
happy开心;right正确;lucky幸运;kind友善。前文提到母亲的教育方式,但孩子的建议让她反思自己的做法未必完全正确。故选B。
41.句意:事实上,我想把帽子拉下来遮住脸,躲藏起来不让她们看到我的尴尬表情。
help帮助;enjoy享受;hide躲藏;find发现。根据“embarrassed look”可知是想隐藏尴尬。故选C。
42.句意:艾比,你可以用你认为正确的方式处理这种情况。
situation情况;action行动;tradition传统;instruction指示。根据“you deal with this”可知是指处理这种情况。故选A。
43.句意:在接下来的安静时刻,我陷入了沉思。
strange奇怪;difficult困难;boring无聊;quiet安静。根据“Both of them walked out of the door and off to school...I was left alone”可知是安静的氛围。故选D。
44.句意:有时我们的孩子能教给我们重要的道理——如果我们愿意倾听。
hear听到;listen倾听;give给予;show展示。根据前文“children have great lessons to teach us”可知强调主动倾听。故选B。
45.A 46.B 47.D
【导语】本文是志愿者招募的公告。
45.细节理解题。根据文中“For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com”可知,你可以通过访问其网站得到更多去图书馆做志愿者的信息,故选A。
46.细节理解题。根据文中“Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well.”可知,如果你想在养老院做志愿者,你应该擅长跳舞或唱歌,故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据文中“Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden...Work from 7 a.m. to noon on August 5th and 6th.”可知,在玫瑰园做志愿者每天应该工作5个小时,故选D。
48.D 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文通过四条规则(拒绝可疑行为、信任直觉、寻求穿制服者帮助、应对危险)系统指导如何与陌生人相处。
48.细节理解题。根据“Rule 1: Say no to strangers who…Give you snacks or other things to show friendliness. Ask you for help. For example, a stranger asks you to help find his or her pet dog. Invite you to his or her home. Offer you a ride. Ask you a lot about you or your family.”可知Rule 1中列出的危险行为(如邀请去家里、提供零食、请求帮助、载你一程等)只有D选项“just ask the way”(仅问路)未出现在危险行为列表中,属于安全互动。故选D。
49.最佳标题题。根据“Leave as fast as you can. Find a public place with many people around. Shout ‘help, I don’t know this person’ loudly. People around you can hear you and help you.”可知Rule 4内容为“快速离开、前往人多的地方、大声呼救”,均针对遇到危险陌生人时的应对措施。B选项“What to do when you meet a bad stranger ”(遇到坏陌生人时该怎么办?)最贴合。故选B。
50.主旨大意题。全文通过四条规则(拒绝危险行为、信任直觉、寻求穿制服者帮助、应对危险)系统说明如何与陌生人打交道。A选项“Some rules to deal with strangers”(与陌生人相处的规则)最全面。故选A。
51.A 52.D 53.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了无锡博物院。
51.细节理解题。根据“Open: 9 a. m.—5 p. m. Tuesday—Sunday”“Close: Monday (Except for national public holidays)”可知,可以在星期六下午三点参观无锡博物院。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“Various art exhibitions covering different art forms especially by local artists, such as calligraphy, painting, sculpture and so on.”可知,如果西蒙想了解当地艺术家的书法,他应该去四楼。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“Free for all ages all year round.”可知,参观博物馆时不需要付钱。故选C。
54.B 55.D 56.A 57.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了“家”字的演变及其所体现的中国的家庭观。
54.细节理解题。根据“Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other.”可知,父母努力工作,为孩子树立一个好榜样,故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our life and a warm memory forever. They bring all the family members close together”可知,祖先让所有的家庭成员凝聚在一起,故选D。
56.词句猜测题。根据“All the family members make an effort to live a happy life.”可知,所有的家庭成员都努力过上幸福的生活。“make an effort”意为“try their best”,故选A。
57.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要突出的是家庭幸福的重要性。故选B。
58.fight
【详解】句意:他们正在打雪仗。fight“打架”,a后跟名词单数。故填fight。
59.forget
【详解】句意:外面正在下雨,不要忘记随身带一把伞。“忘记”forget,且don’t后加动词原形,构成否定祈使句。故填forget。
60.weight
【详解】句意:为了减肥,她每天早上都锻炼。根据“To lose...she exercises every morning.”及汉语提示可知,“lose weight”意为“减肥、减轻体重”,动词短语。故填weight。
61.unusual
【详解】句意:这是一个 不寻常的 故事。它让我们思考了很多。根据中文提示可知,unusual“不寻常的”,形容词作定语,故填unusual。
62.steps
【详解】句意:她快步走去赶公共汽车。根据中文提示可知,step“脚步”,可数名词,此处用复数表示泛指,故填steps。
63.bored
【详解】句意:在这个冗长而无意义的会议中,我感到很无聊。分析句子可知,空处作表语,且修饰人,应该用bore的形容词bored“感到厌倦的”。故填bored。
64.saving
【详解】句意:我们可以通过拯救树木或其他东西来保护我们的地球。save“拯救”,动词,又结合空前的介词by可知,介词后应用其动名词形式作宾语。故填saving。
65.useful
【详解】句意:英国气候多雨,雨伞在那里非常有用。根据“England has a rainy climate”可知,英国多雨,因此伞是有用的,空处用形容词useful“有用的”,作表语。故填useful。
66.Giraffes
【详解】句意:长颈鹿喜欢吃树上的叶子和地上的草。giraffe“长颈鹿”,可数名词,结合语境及该句中的谓语动词like可知,该谓语动词为原形,根据主谓一致原则,应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指,在句中作主语,且句首首字母大写。故填Giraffes。
67.tips
【详解】句意:你能告诉我一些保持健康的建议吗?tip“建议”,可数名词,又结合“some…”及语境可知,此处指一些“建议”,应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指。故填tips。
68.safely
【详解】句意:这里有一些建议可以帮助你更安全地背背包。空处是修饰动词,应用副词safely。故填safely。
69.camping
【详解】句意:今天阳光明媚。真是个完美的露营旅行日!根据中文提示可知,camping trip“露营旅行”符合句意,故填camping。
70.farming
【详解】句意:这里大多数人以饲养动物和务农为生。根据“by feeding animals”可知,需要动名词与feeding形成并列关系,故填farming。
71.conditions
【详解】句意:你认为你的车能在这种下雪的情况下正常行驶吗?condition“情况”是可数名词,此处用名词复数表示泛指,故填conditions。
72.northern
【详解】句意:中国北方的人们喜欢在冬天一起滑冰。空处作定语修饰名词part,应用形容词northern“北方的”。故填northern。
73.powerful
【详解】句意:校长的演讲铿锵有力,振奋人心。power“力量”,名词;空格前有系动词“was”,且后接形容词“inspiring”,因此需用形容词形式与“inspiring”并列作表语,powerful“有影响力的”,为形容词。故填powerful。
74.covers
【详解】句意:西湖占地6.38平方公里。根据题干可知,此处是讲述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语The West Lake为第三人称单数,动词需加-s;“cover”的第三人称单数形式为covers。故填covers。
75.clouds
【详解】句意:天空布满了乌云。要下雨了。cloud云,根据“The sky is full of”可知此处用复数形式clouds,故填clouds。
76.floods
【详解】句意:树木可以固定土壤,因此尽可能多地植树是防止洪水的好方法。flood洪水,名词,此处用复数形式,泛指洪水灾害。故填floods。
77.anything
【详解】句意:幸运的是,冰箱没有任何问题。根据“there isn’t…wrong with the fridge.”可知,此句是否定句,否定句中something应改为anything。故填anything。
78.Because they think it can help them to relax and stay healthy. 79.The Chinese./The Chinese like to drink plain tea best. 80.Four./4. 81.They usually use tea bags (to make their tea)./By using tea bags. 82.Different countries have different tea-drinking cultures/habits.
【导语】本文通过对比中国、日本、英国和美国的饮茶方式,主要表达了不同国家饮茶文化的差异。
78.根据“All around the world, people drink tea, because they think it can help them to relax and stay healthy.”可知,人们喝茶是因为认为茶能帮助放松和保持健康。故填Because they think it can help them to relax and stay healthy.
79.根据“The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.”可知,中国人最喜欢喝素茶。故填The Chinese./The Chinese like to drink plain tea best.
80.根据“In China”;“Tea is very important in Japan.”;“Another tea drinking country is England”以及“In America people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals.”可知,文中依次提到中国、日本、英国、美国,共四个国家。故填Four./4.
81.根据“Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea.”可知,美国人通常用茶包泡茶,故填They usually use tea bags (to make their tea)./By using tea bags.
82.通读全文可知,全文通过对比中国、日本、英国和美国的饮茶方式,主要表达了不同国家饮茶文化的差异。故填Different countries have different tea-drinking cultures/habits.
83.例文
Dear Jenny,
I’m so glad you’re coming to Wuxi for the May Day holiday. Let me tell you something about my hometown.
Wuxi has a history of over 2,000 years and is located in Jiangsu Province. It’s only two hours away from Shanghai by car, so transportation is convenient.
Wuxi is famous for Taihu Lake, which makes the city clean and beautiful. There are many places of interest, like Lingshan Grand Buddha. You can visit parks, explore museums such as Wuxi Museum, and try local food.
I love Wuxi because it’s both modern and peaceful. I’m sure you’ll enjoy its culture and natural beauty.
I am so excited that I can’t wait to see you.
Best wishes,
Liu Fang
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意要写1—2个关于你的感受的句子,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,由于短文开头已给出,故接下来具体介绍你的家乡无锡;
第二步,从“历史、地理位置、环境、可做的活动”等方面介绍无锡;
第三步,谈谈你的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①convenient便利的
②be famous for因……而闻名
③places of interest名胜古迹
④peaceful平静的
[高分句型]
①Wuxi is famous for Taihu Lake, which makes the city clean and beautiful.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②I love Wuxi because it’s both modern and peaceful.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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