资源简介

选词填空类
（23-24八年级下·吉林·期末）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．our B．Unluckily C importance D．other E. care F. together G. Luckily H. houses I. anymore J. us K. largest L. refuse
Protecting wild animals is important to us. They live with us on the earth 1 . If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, either. So we should take good 2 of them to help us live a healthy life.
However, some people still don’t realize the 3 of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or money. Every day there are many wild animals being killed, so lots of wild animals have been in the face of dying out (灭绝). We can’t see them 4 . Today the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. If we don’t protect them, they will die out. If it goes on, there will be no animals left on the earth.
For example, the elephants are the 5 animals on the land. They are in great danger now. Lots of people make the places where they live into farms and 6 . Some people kill the elephants for their long ivory and use the ivory to make piano keys and 7 beautiful things.
8 , more and more people have started to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people to 9 to buy the products (产品) made from wild animals. It is a good way to stop killing wild animals. It’s our duty to protect the wild animals and we should try 10 best to get on well with them.
（24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期末）短文填空，从方框中选择正确选项，方框中有两个选项是多余的。
A．much B．have C． well D．weekends E. from F. follow G. many H. too I. strict J. quickly K. must L. either
I’m Molly Brown, a student 11 New York. Every day, there are too 12 terrible rules around me. In the morning, Mom’s rules come—“Get up now and make your bed!” “Don’t leave your dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school 13 . Because I can’t be late. At school, I also have more rules to 14 , don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,...
I can’t play basketball after school except. On 15 , Dad’s rule is “You 16 do your homework”. After dinner, I 17 to read a book. So I can’t relax, 18 . No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules.
However, Dr. Know tells me that parents and school are sometimes 19 but they make rules to help us to behave 20 in daily life. I believe rules are necessary.
（24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期中）
A．healthy B．are C． but D．How often E. usually F. jogging G. cooking H. doing I. jumping J. seldom K. times L. fit
Do you love to exercise 21 do you exercise, once a week, twice a week or even more You need to know the importance of exercise.
Exercise is good for you because it can help you keep 22 and healthy. Eating something 23 like vegetables, fish or milk is good for everyone, 24 it is not enough just to eat something. Exercising makes your muscles (肌肉) stronger than before. There 25 about 600 muscles in the body. They move your bones (骨骼) . If you do not exercise your muscles, they will be weaker (变弱) . One of the most important muscles in the body is the heart. To exercise your heart, you need to do something like 26 , running or joining in other activities.
How about 27 exercise in your school You can do something you love, like playing football, running and 28 rope. In school, children have PE lessons. They help children to keep healthy. If children 29 do exercise, they will get ill (生病) and they can’t study well.
Try to exercise more than three 30 a week because doing sports is really good for you!
（23-24七年级上·吉林·期末）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A．want B．only C． And D．food E. a F. vegetablesG. them H. lunch I. like J. healthy K. But L. they
Do you know many students are not 31 today They know sports are good for their health. And the school has 32 soccer game every Friday, but they don’t like playing it. Some of them 33 watch it on TV. What’s more, many of them 34 watching TV and playing computer games at home. And many boys and girls don’t like eating 35 . They don’t have carrots for 36 or they don’t have apples for dinner.
Vegetables and fruit are healthy 37 . They need to eat lots of 38 every day. 39 many children like eating junk food. They like ice-cream and hamburgers. If you 40 to be healthy, please eat healthy food and play sports every day!
（23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A．are B．cool C． between D．about E. listening F. you G. cleaning H. like I. pandas J. shy K. at L. with
We have twenty minutes to relax 41 English class and P.E. class. Look! What 42 my classmates doing Most of them (大多数学生) are playing. Jim is 43 to a CD．Tom and John are playing basketball. They’re so 44 ! Some students are resting (休息) in the classroom. Two girls are 45 the blackboard. Mary likes English a lot. She is practicing English 46 our teacher, Mr. Smith. He is friendly and he is 47 a brother to us. So we all like him. What 48 Molly She is kind of 49 . She doesn’t like to talk with people. She is just reading a book about 50 now. She likes them a lot, because she thinks pandas are smart and cute.
（23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期末）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A．beautiful B．arrived C． cold D．sunny E. play F. out G. answer H. snowing I. city J. beach K. happy L .right
My parents and I 51 in Sydney (悉尼) a week ago. We stayed in a hotel by the sea. It was 52 the first three days. It was hot in the day and we swam in the sea. Sometimes we sat on the 53 . And we went to the movies in the evening. It rained last Thursday. It was 54 and we watched TV in our rooms. It was cloudy yesterday. We went 55 and the scenes (风景) were very 56 ! It’ll be sunny tomorrow and we can swim again. I hope I can spend a 57 vacation here. What’s the weather like in New York I think it’s 58 now, because I watched it on TV. People wear warm clothes and it is happy for children to 59 in the snow. I wish you could visit Sydney one day! You will find it is a beautiful 60 .
（23-24八年级下·吉林松原·期末）
A．through B．fresh C． forward D． top E. famous F. out G. singing H. old I. soccer J. kinds K. tired L. easy
A trip to the Luofu Mountain
On 9th September, my friends and I went to climb the Luofu Mountain. We looked 61 to the top of the mountain.
At 8:00 am we arrived at the foot of the mountain. We got 62 of the car. We went 63 the gate. Then we came to a pool with beautiful fountain springs. There is a big temple. It is 64 for Buddhism (佛教). Millions of people visit the temple every year.
There are all 65 of plants in the mountain. Most of the trees are several hundred years 66 . Many birds are 67 in the trees. The trees are tall and big. The air is very 68 .
After a long climbing we were all 69 . But we didn’t give up. At 11:50 am we got to the 70 of the mountain at last. We were very happy to enjoy the distant scenery. We took some photos in order to remember the wonderful experience.
What a good time we had!
（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期末）从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中。（有两项多余）
A．but B．later C． after D．joined E. sadly F. happily G. soon H. because I. so J. difficult K. enough L. without
There were three small fish living in the sea. Their parents died. So they have to look 71 each other every day. Finally, they grew up and were able to swim anywhere they wanted.
One day, a big wave (浪潮) took them to a shallow (浅的) water. The waves took a small boat there, too. It was 72 for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was just in front of them. The largest fish knew they were in great danger, and said they had to find a way to leave there as 73 as possible. The second largest fish agreed with his elder brother, 74 the youngest one didn’t. He thought there were 75 water for them, 76 he didn’t worry at all and still swam around.
At last, the largest fish tried his best to jump over the boat and got back to the sea. The second largest fish also 77 his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam 78 .
Two hours 79 , when the sun came up, the shallow water dried up (干了) .The fish wasn’t able to get back to the sea. He died in the end because he couldn’t live 80 water.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页选词填空类
（23-24八年级下·吉林·期末）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．our B．Unluckily C importance D．other E. care F. together G. Luckily H. houses I. anymore J. us K. largest L. refuse
Protecting wild animals is important to us. They live with us on the earth 1 . If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, either. So we should take good 2 of them to help us live a healthy life.
However, some people still don’t realize the 3 of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or money. Every day there are many wild animals being killed, so lots of wild animals have been in the face of dying out (灭绝). We can’t see them 4 . Today the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. If we don’t protect them, they will die out. If it goes on, there will be no animals left on the earth.
For example, the elephants are the 5 animals on the land. They are in great danger now. Lots of people make the places where they live into farms and 6 . Some people kill the elephants for their long ivory and use the ivory to make piano keys and 7 beautiful things.
8 , more and more people have started to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people to 9 to buy the products (产品) made from wild animals. It is a good way to stop killing wild animals. It’s our duty to protect the wild animals and we should try 10 best to get on well with them.
【答案】
1．F 2．E 3．C 4．I 5．K 6．H 7．D 8．G 9．L 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了野生动物对人类的重要性，以及它们所处于的危险情况，并呼吁人们要保护野生动物。
1．句意：他们和我们一起生活在地球上。根据“They live with us on the earth…”以及所给单词可知，动物和我们住在一次，together意为“在一起”，副词。故选F。
2．句意：所以我们应该好好照顾它们，帮助我们过健康的生活。take care of意为“照顾”，固定词组。故选E。
3．句意：然而，一些人仍然没有意识到保护野生动物的重要性。根据“However, some people still don’t realize the…of protecting wild animals.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是保护野生动物的重要性，importance意为“重要性”，名词。故选C。
4．句意：我们再也看不到它们了。根据“Every day there are many wild animals being killed, so lots of wild animals have been in the face of dying out (灭绝).”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是再也看不到那些动物了，anymore意为“再也”，副词，用于否定句中，not...anymore“不再……”。故选I。
5．句意：例如，大象是陆地上最大的动物。根据“he elephants are the…animals on the land.”以及常识可知，此处说的是大象是陆地上最大的动物，largest意为“最大的”，形容词最高级。故选K。
6．句意：许多人把他们居住的地方变成了农场和房子。根据“Lots of people make the places where they live into farms and…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是农场和房子，houses意为“房子”，名词。故选H。
7．句意：一些人为了它们长长的象牙而杀死大象，并用象牙制作钢琴键和其他漂亮的东西。根据“Some people kill the elephants for their long ivory and use the ivory to make piano keys and…beautiful things.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是制作其他漂亮的东西，other意为“其他的”。故选D。
8．句意：幸运的是，越来越多的人已经开始做许多事情来帮助保护野生动物。根据“more and more people have started to do many things to help protect wild animals.”可知，此处说的是好的一方面的事情，应该用副词修饰一整句话，Luckily意为“幸运地是”，符合题意。故选G。
9．句意：他们要求人们拒绝购买由野生动物制成的产品。根据“It is a good way to stop killing wild animals.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是拒绝购买那些动物制品，refuse意为“拒绝”，动词。故选L。
10．句意：保护野生动物是我们的责任，我们应该尽力与它们友好相处。try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，固定词组，此处主语是we，空处应该用our。故选A。
（24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期末）短文填空，从方框中选择正确选项，方框中有两个选项是多余的。
A．much B．have C． well D．weekends E. from F. follow G. many H. too I. strict J. quickly K. must L. either
I’m Molly Brown, a student 11 New York. Every day, there are too 12 terrible rules around me. In the morning, Mom’s rules come—“Get up now and make your bed!” “Don’t leave your dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school 13 . Because I can’t be late. At school, I also have more rules to 14 , don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,...
I can’t play basketball after school except. On 15 , Dad’s rule is “You 16 do your homework”. After dinner, I 17 to read a book. So I can’t relax, 18 . No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules.
However, Dr. Know tells me that parents and school are sometimes 19 but they make rules to help us to behave 20 in daily life. I believe rules are necessary.
【答案】
11．E 12．G 13．J 14．F 15．D 16．K 17．B 18．L 19．I 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者在家里和学校所要遵守的规则。
11．句意：我是莫莉·布朗，来自纽约的学生。根据“a student…New York.”可知，这里是来自纽约的学生。from意为“来自于”，符合语境。故选E。
12．句意：每天，我周围都有太多可怕的规则。根据“terrible rules”可知，这里是用many修饰可数名词rules。故选G。
13．句意：在那之后，我飞快地跑到学校。根据“Because I can’t be late.”可知，这里是我飞快地跑到学校。quickly意为“迅速地”。故选J。
14．句意：在学校，我也有更多的规则要遵守，不要吵闹，不要在课堂上吃东西……。根据“don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,...”可知，这里是我也有更多的规则要遵守，follow意为 “遵守”。故选F。
15．句意：周末，爸爸的规矩是“你必须做作业”。根据“Dad’s rule is “You…do your homework”.”可知，这里是周末的规矩。故选D。
16．句意：周末，爸爸的规矩是“你必须做作业”。根据“You…do your homework”可知，这里是你必须做作业，must意为“必须”。故选K。
17．句意：晚饭后，我必须读一本书。根据“to read a book.”可知，这里是必须读一本书， have to意为“必须、不得不”。故选B。
18．句意：所以我也不能放松。分析句子结构可知，这里是否定句句末的“也”，用either。故选L。
19．句意：然而，Know博士告诉我，家长和学校有时很严格，但他们制定规则来帮助我们在日常生活中表现良好。根据“parents and school are sometimes”可知，这里是，家长和学校有时很严格，strict意为“严格的”。故选I。
20．句意：然而，Know博士告诉我，家长和学校有时很严格，但他们制定规则来帮助我们在日常生活中表现良好。根据“they make rules to help us to behave…in daily life.”可知，这里是他们制定规则来帮助我们在日常生活中表现良好。well作副词修饰动词behave。故选C。
（24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期中）
A．healthy B．are C． but D．How often E. usually F. jogging G. cooking H. doing I. jumping J. seldom K. times L. fit
Do you love to exercise 21 do you exercise, once a week, twice a week or even more You need to know the importance of exercise.
Exercise is good for you because it can help you keep 22 and healthy. Eating something 23 like vegetables, fish or milk is good for everyone, 24 it is not enough just to eat something. Exercising makes your muscles (肌肉) stronger than before. There 25 about 600 muscles in the body. They move your bones (骨骼) . If you do not exercise your muscles, they will be weaker (变弱) . One of the most important muscles in the body is the heart. To exercise your heart, you need to do something like 26 , running or joining in other activities.
How about 27 exercise in your school You can do something you love, like playing football, running and 28 rope. In school, children have PE lessons. They help children to keep healthy. If children 29 do exercise, they will get ill (生病) and they can’t study well.
Try to exercise more than three 30 a week because doing sports is really good for you!
【答案】
21．D 22．L 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．F 27．H 28．I 29．J 30．K
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了锻炼对保持健康的重要性，包括锻炼能使肌肉更强壮，还介绍了一些锻炼心脏的方式以及在学校可以进行的运动，同时强调了如果孩子很少锻炼会带来不良后果，呼吁人们每周锻炼三次以上。
21．句意：你喜欢锻炼吗？你多久锻炼一次呢，一周一次，一周两次，或者甚至更多呢？根据后文“once a week, twice a week or even more”可知，这些内容是关于锻炼的频率，而对频率提问要用“How often”。故选D。
22．句意：锻炼对你有好处，因为它能帮助你保持健康和强壮。keep fit是固定短语，意思是“保持健康”，与后面的“healthy”（健康的）并列，共同描述锻炼带来的好处，即让身体保持良好的状态。故选L。
23．句意：吃一些像蔬菜、鱼或者牛奶这样健康的东西对每个人都有好处。根据“like vegetables, fish or milk”可知，这些都是健康的食物，“something”是不定代词，需要用形容词来修饰，“healthy”（健康的）符合语境，用来描述这些食物的性质。故选A。
24．句意：吃一些像蔬菜、鱼或者牛奶这样健康的东西对每个人都有好处，但是仅仅吃这些东西是不够的。根据“Eating something healthy like vegetables, fish or milk is good for everyone”可知，吃健康食物的益处，后半句“it is not enough just to eat something”表达了一种转折的意思，所以这里用“but”来连接。故选C。
25．句意：身体里大约有 600 块肌肉。There be句型表示“存在，有”，后面的“about 600 muscles”是复数形式，根据“There be”句型的就近原则，be动词的形式要与后面的名词复数保持一致，所以这里要用“are”。故选B.
26．句意：身体里最重要的肌肉之一是心脏。为了锻炼你的心脏，你需要做一些像慢跑、跑步或者参加其他活动之类的事情。根据“running or joining in other activities”可知，这里需要填一个表示运动的词，“jogging”（慢跑）符合语境，与“running”一样都是常见的运动方式，用于举例说明锻炼心脏可以进行的运动。故选F。
27．句意：在你的学校里做运动怎么样呢？do exercise是固定短语，意思是“做运动”，How about...是一个固定句型，意思是“……怎么样”，about是介词，后面接动词时要用动词的-ing形式，所以这里应填“doing”，故选H。
28．句意：你可以做一些你喜欢的事情，比如踢足球、跑步和跳绳。jump rope是固定短语，意思是“跳绳”，and连接并列成分，前面的“playing football”和“running”都是动词的-ing形式，所以这里jump也要用-ing形式“jumping”，以保持形式上的一致。故选I。
29．句意：在学校里，孩子们有体育课。它们帮助孩子们保持健康。如果孩子们很少做运动，他们将会生病并且不能好好学习。根据“they will get ill and they can't study well”可知，这种不良后果是因为孩子们不经常做运动导致的。seldom很少，表示频率低，符合语境。故选J。
30．句意：尽量每周锻炼超过三次，因为做运动真的对你有好处！more than three后面接表示次数的词，“times”（次数）符合语境，more than three times a week表示“一周超过三次”，用来描述锻炼的频率。故选K。
（23-24七年级上·吉林·期末）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A．want B．only C． And D．food E. a F. vegetablesG. them H. lunch I. like J. healthy K. But L. they
Do you know many students are not 31 today They know sports are good for their health. And the school has 32 soccer game every Friday, but they don’t like playing it. Some of them 33 watch it on TV. What’s more, many of them 34 watching TV and playing computer games at home. And many boys and girls don’t like eating 35 . They don’t have carrots for 36 or they don’t have apples for dinner.
Vegetables and fruit are healthy 37 . They need to eat lots of 38 every day. 39 many children like eating junk food. They like ice-cream and hamburgers. If you 40 to be healthy, please eat healthy food and play sports every day!
【答案】
31．J 32．E 33．B 34．I 35．F 36．H 37．D 38．G 39．K 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了许多学生的不健康饮食，并对此提出了相关的建议。
31．句意：你知道现在很多学生都不健康吗？are后接形容词作表语，根据下文“but they don’t like playing it”可知，不喜欢做运动的学生是不健康的，故填J。
32．句意：学校每周五有一场足球比赛。此处表示“一场足球比赛”，表泛指，故填E。
33．句意：有些人只在电视上看。此句不缺少任何成分，所以此空应填副词，备选词only“只，仅仅”符合，故填B。
34．句意：更重要的是，他们中的许多人喜欢在家里看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“watching TV and playing computer games”可知，此空应填一个后可接动名词的动词，备选词like“喜欢”符合，故填I。
35．句意：许多男孩和女孩不喜欢吃蔬菜。根据“They don’t have carrots”可知，不喜欢吃蔬菜，备选词vegetables“蔬菜”符合，故填F。
36．句意：他们午餐不吃胡萝卜，晚餐不吃苹果。根据“or they don’t have apples for dinner”可知，此处指一天中的某一餐，备选词lunch“午餐”符合，故填H。
37．句意：蔬菜和水果是健康食品。根据“Vegetables and fruit are healthy”可知，它们是健康的食物，备选词food“食物”符合，故填D。
38．句意：他们每天都要吃很多。此空指代前文提到的“Vegetables and fruit”，此空位于动词eat后，应填代词宾格them作宾语，故填G。
39．句意：但是许多孩子喜欢吃垃圾食品。“many children like eating junk food.”与前文是转折关系，备选词But“但是”符合，故填K。
40．句意：如果你想要健康，请吃健康的食物，每天做运动！根据“If you … to be healthy”可知，此处指如果想要健康，备选词want“想要”符合，故填A。
（23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A．are B．cool C． between D．about E. listening F. you G. cleaning H. like I. pandas J. shy K. at L. with
We have twenty minutes to relax 41 English class and P.E. class. Look! What 42 my classmates doing Most of them (大多数学生) are playing. Jim is 43 to a CD．Tom and John are playing basketball. They’re so 44 ! Some students are resting (休息) in the classroom. Two girls are 45 the blackboard. Mary likes English a lot. She is practicing English 46 our teacher, Mr. Smith. He is friendly and he is 47 a brother to us. So we all like him. What 48 Molly She is kind of 49 . She doesn’t like to talk with people. She is just reading a book about 50 now. She likes them a lot, because she thinks pandas are smart and cute.
【答案】
41．C 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．G 46．L 47．H 48．D 49．J 50．I
【导语】本文主要介绍了课间二十分钟的休息时间学生们做的不同的事情。
41．句意：在英语课和体育课之间，我们有二十分钟的时间放松。根据“English class and P.E. class”及选词可知，此处指的是“在……和……之间”，应用between，故选C。
42．句意：看！我的同学在做什么？句子主语是“my classmates”，句子是现在进行时，be动词应用are，故选A。
43．句意：吉姆在听CD。根据“to a CD”及选词可知，他在听CD，listen to“听”，故选E。
44．句意：他们太酷了！根据“Tom and John are playing basketball.”及选词可知，他们很酷，此处应用形容词cool作表语，故选B。
45．句意：两个女孩正在擦黑板。根据“the blackboard”及选词可知，两个女孩在擦黑板，此处用现在分词形式cleaning，故选G。
46．句意：她正在和我们的老师史密斯先生一起练习英语。根据“She is practicing English...our teacher”及选词可知，此处指的是“和老师练习英语”，此处应用介词with，故选L。
47．句意：他很友好，对我们来说就像兄弟一样。根据“a brother to us”及选词可知，此处指的是“像兄弟一样”，应用介词like，故选H。
48．句意：莫莉呢？根据“She is kind of...She doesn’t like to talk with people.”可知，此处是问莫莉的情况，此处用的是what about sb的句型，故选D。
49．句意：她有点害羞。根据“She doesn’t like to talk with people.”及选词可知，她有点害羞，故选J。
50．句意：她现在正在读一本关于熊猫的书。根据“She likes them a lot, because she thinks pandas are smart and cute.”及选词可知，此处指的是“关于熊猫的书”，故选I。
（23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期末）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A．beautiful B．arrived C． cold D．sunny E. play F. out G. answer H. snowing I. city J. beach K. happy L .right
My parents and I 51 in Sydney (悉尼) a week ago. We stayed in a hotel by the sea. It was 52 the first three days. It was hot in the day and we swam in the sea. Sometimes we sat on the 53 . And we went to the movies in the evening. It rained last Thursday. It was 54 and we watched TV in our rooms. It was cloudy yesterday. We went 55 and the scenes (风景) were very 56 ! It’ll be sunny tomorrow and we can swim again. I hope I can spend a 57 vacation here. What’s the weather like in New York I think it’s 58 now, because I watched it on TV. People wear warm clothes and it is happy for children to 59 in the snow. I wish you could visit Sydney one day! You will find it is a beautiful 60 .
【答案】
51．B 52．D 53．J 54．C 55．F 56．A 57．K 58．H 59．E 60．I
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人在悉尼的旅行情况。
51．句意：我和父母一周前到达悉尼。根据“My parents and I ... in Sydney (悉尼) a week ago.”可知，该句缺乏谓语动词；结合备选词，arrived符合语境；arrived in“到达”。故选B。
52．句意：头三天天气晴朗。根据“It was ... the first three days.”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；再根据“ It was hot in the day and we swam in the sea.”可知，sunny符合语境。故选D。
53．句意：有时我们坐在海滩上。根据“Sometimes we sat on the ...”可知，此处要填名词；结合备选词，beach符合语境；on the beach“在海滩上”。故选J。
54．句意：天气很冷，我们在房间里看电视。根据“It was ... and we watched TV in our rooms.”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；再根据“It rained last Thursday.”可知，此处是描写雨天天气情况，cold符合语境。故选C。
55．句意：我们出去了，景色非常美丽。根据“the scenes (风景)”可知，作者和父母外出了，out符合语境；go out“外出”。故选F。
56．句意：我们出去了，景色非常美丽。根据“the scenes (风景) were very ...”，此处要用形容词作表语；结合备选词，beautiful符合语境。故选A。
57．句意：我希望我能在这里度过一个愉快的假期。根据“vacation”可知，此处要用形容词作定语；再根据“I hope”可推知，作者希望自己度过一个快乐的假期，happy符合语境。故选K。
58．句意：我想现在正在下雪，因为我在电视上看到了。根据“What’s the weather like in New York I think it’s ...”可知，此处要填入一个表示天气状况的词；再根据“in the snow”可知，现在正在下雪，snowing符合语境。故选H。
59．句意：人们穿着暖和的衣服，孩子们在雪地里玩耍很开心。根据“it is happy for children to ... in the snow”可知，此处要填入动词原形；结合备选词，play符合句意。故选E。
60．句意：你会发现它是一个美丽的城市。根据“beautiful”是形容词可知，后要接名词；再根据上文“What’s the weather like in New York ”可知，此处是在谈论纽约，city符合句语境。故选I。
（23-24八年级下·吉林松原·期末）
A．through B．fresh C． forward D． top E. famous F. out G. singing H. old I. soccer J. kinds K. tired L. easy
A trip to the Luofu Mountain
On 9th September, my friends and I went to climb the Luofu Mountain. We looked 61 to the top of the mountain.
At 8:00 am we arrived at the foot of the mountain. We got 62 of the car. We went 63 the gate. Then we came to a pool with beautiful fountain springs. There is a big temple. It is 64 for Buddhism (佛教). Millions of people visit the temple every year.
There are all 65 of plants in the mountain. Most of the trees are several hundred years 66 . Many birds are 67 in the trees. The trees are tall and big. The air is very 68 .
After a long climbing we were all 69 . But we didn’t give up. At 11:50 am we got to the 70 of the mountain at last. We were very happy to enjoy the distant scenery. We took some photos in order to remember the wonderful experience.
What a good time we had!
【答案】
61．C
62．F
63．A 64．E 65．J 66．H 67．G 68．B 69．K 70．D
【导语】本文主要描述了作者和朋友爬罗浮山的经历。
61．句意：我们期待到山顶。根据“look forward to期待，盼望”可知，此处forward符合语境。故选C。
62．句意：我们从车里出来。根据“We went...the gate.”可知，应是作者一行人从车里下来才能穿过门，“get out of从……出来”符合语境。故选F。
63．句意：我们穿过大门。根据“the gate”可知，应该从门里面穿过，备选词汇”through穿过“符合语境。故选A。
64．句意：它因佛教而出名。根据“Millions of people visit the temple every year.”可知，这座寺庙很出名，备选词汇“famous著名的”符合语境。故选E。
65．句意：山里有所有种类的植物。根据“all kinds of所有种类的”可知，备选词汇“kinds种类”符合语境。故选J。
66．句意：大多数的树已有几百岁了。根据“Most of the trees are several hundred years”可知，此处应该是介绍树的历史悠久，有几百岁了，备选词汇“old”符合语境。故选H。
67．句意：很多鸟在树上唱歌。根据“Many birds are...in the trees.”可知，此处在介绍此处的景色，鸟儿应是在唱歌，备选词汇“singing唱歌”符合语境。故选G。
68．句意：空气非常的清新。此处应填形容词作表语，根据“ Many birds are...in the trees. The trees are tall and big.”可知，本段在介绍此处环境很好，备选词汇“fresh清新的”符合语境。故选B。
69．句意：长时间的爬山之后，我们都很累。根据“But we didn’t give up.”可知，前文应表达爬山很辛苦，备选词汇“tired疲劳的”符合语境。故选K。
70．句意：上午11点50我们最终到达山顶。根据“We looked...to the top of the mountain.”可知，作者此次爬山就是为了到山顶，备选词汇“top顶部”符合语境。故选D。
（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期末）从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中。（有两项多余）
A．but B．later C． after D．joined E. sadly F. happily G. soon H. because I. so J. difficult K. enough L. without
There were three small fish living in the sea. Their parents died. So they have to look 71 each other every day. Finally, they grew up and were able to swim anywhere they wanted.
One day, a big wave (浪潮) took them to a shallow (浅的) water. The waves took a small boat there, too. It was 72 for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was just in front of them. The largest fish knew they were in great danger, and said they had to find a way to leave there as 73 as possible. The second largest fish agreed with his elder brother, 74 the youngest one didn’t. He thought there were 75 water for them, 76 he didn’t worry at all and still swam around.
At last, the largest fish tried his best to jump over the boat and got back to the sea. The second largest fish also 77 his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam 78 .
Two hours 79 , when the sun came up, the shallow water dried up (干了) .The fish wasn’t able to get back to the sea. He died in the end because he couldn’t live 80 water.
【答案】
71．C 72．J 73．G 74．A 75．K 76．I 77．D 78．F 79．B 80．L
【导语】本文讲述了三只小鱼经历一场浪潮搁浅后的故事，最终小鱼因不听从两个哥哥的建议而死去。
71．句意：所以每天他们不得不彼此照应着。结合句意及备选词汇可知选项C“after”与“look”构成固定短语“look after照顾”符合语境，故选C。
72．句意：对于鱼来说回到海里很难因为小船就在他们的前面。此处应填形容词，结合句意及备选词汇可知选项J“difficult困难的”符合语境，故选J。
73．句意：最大的鱼知道他们面临着巨大的危险，于是说他们必须找到一个办法尽快离开那里。结合句意及备选词汇可知此处填选项G“soon很快”，固定短语as soon as possible“尽快地”。故选G。
74．句意：第二条最大的鱼同意他哥哥的意见，但是最小的那条鱼不同意。此处应用连词，根据语境可知，空前后两句具有转折关系。故选A。
75．句意：他认为对于他们来说有足够的水。此处应用形容词，结合语境及备选词汇可知选项K“enough足够的”符合语境，故选K。
76．句意：所以他一点也不担心，仍然四处游动。此处应用连词，结合后文可知表示结果，故选I。
77．句意：第二条大鱼也和哥哥一起到了水的另一边。此处应用动词作谓语，结合句意及备选词汇可知选项D“joined加入”符合语境，故选D。
78．句意：但是最小的鱼没有跟着他们，依然在开心地游。此处应用副词，修饰swam，结合语境及备选词汇可知选项F“happily高兴地”符合语境，故选F。
79．句意：两小时后，当太阳出来的时候，浅处的水干了。分析句子结构可知，此处表达时间状语用固定短语“two hours later两小时后”，故选B。
80．句意：最后小鱼死了因为没有水他不能活。此处应用介词，结合句意及备选词汇可知选项L“withou没有”符合语境，故选L。
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页

展开更多......

收起↑