资源简介

2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考
外研版，Modules 1~7（天津专用）原卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将
自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其
他位置答题一律无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 80 分）
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出
与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1． A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
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4．A． B． C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．What’s wrong with the man
A．He has a bad cold. B．He hurt his knee. C．He was lost.
6．Where did Lucy go last month
A．Australia. B．Canada. C．America.
7．What’s the girl’s history teacher like
A．She’s tall. B．She’s friendly. C．She’s beautiful.
8．What is Superman like
A．Shy and kind. B．Brave and handsome. C．Friendly and strong.
9．What does the man often eat for breakfast
A．Fast food. B．Sea food. C．Fruits and vegetables.
10．Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday
A．To the sun. B．To Mars. C．To the moon.
11．Where does Alice come from
A．England. B．America. C．France.
12．How many model spaceships has Alan already made
A．Two. B．Five. C．Seven.
13．What is Mr. Wang's report about on Wednesday
A．The earth. B．The moon. C．The sun.
14．What time did the programme start last night
A．At 9:50. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:10.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项。
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听较长对话，回答下列小题。
15．Why did Lily look sad
A．She fought with Anna. B．She failed the exam. C．She was ill.
16．How long was Lily away from school
A．For a week. B．For a month. C．For three days.
17．How will they help Lily
A．By testing her. B．By looking after her.
C．By studying together with her.
听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。
18．How did Maggie go to Edinburgh on Monday
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
19．Why did they walk to one of the big buildings
A．Because they went to have lunch.
B．Because Maggie’s grandpa did his business.
C．Because Maggie’s grandpa visited his friends.
20．How long did they stay at the top of the castle
A．About 2 hours. B．About 3 hours. C．About 1 hour.
二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
21．—What do you think of ________ pizza on the table
—It smells delicious! Let’s try ________ piece.
A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the
22．My sister is good ________ singing, and she takes part ________ many competitions.
A．at; in B．in; at C．for; on D．with; for
23．The soup ________ salty. Maybe you added too much salt.
A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds
24．It ________ me two hours to finish the homework yesterday.
A．spent B．cost C．paid D．took
25．Lucy always checks her answers ________ to avoid mistakes.
A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly
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26．—I can’t find my keys.
—Don’t worry. Let me help you ________ them.
A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look out
27．After seeing the movie, everyone felt ________ because of the ________ little actress.
A．excited; lovely B．exciting; lovely C．excited; loving D．exciting; loving
28．Students ________ use mobile phones during exams. It’s against the rules.
A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
29．A bird flew into the kitchen ________ the window.
A．across B．through C．above D．under
30．The shoes are ________ small for me. Do you have a bigger pair.
A．a bit of B．little C．a bit D．a few
31．—This bed ________ soft and comfortable.
—Yes. I’d like to buy one.
A．sounds B．tastes C．feels D．smells
32．—Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race
—Yes. So far it ________ into quite a few cities in our country.
A．comes B．came C．has come D．come
33．— Why don' the doctors stop ________ lunch
— Because they are busy ________ a patient.
A．to have; to saveB．having: saving C．to have; saving D．having; to save
34．David does well in all the subjects, so his parents ________ him.
A．are strict with B．are sorry for C．are proud of D．are kind to
35．Mr. Smith has four children, but ________ of them lives with him.
A．neither B．all C．no one D．none
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long ago and faraway, there lived an old man and a woman. One day, while the woman
was 36 clothes in the river, she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly
towards her. Excitedly, she caught the orange and decided to take it home to eat.
When the woman began to open the orange, 37 , jumped out a little lovely boy!
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The man and woman didn’t know 38 to do. But they felt very happy and named the
boy Bobonaro, or Orange Boy. As time went by, the boy became very strong and brave.
Life was wonderful 39 some robbers（盗贼）moved onto a nearby island. The
robbers were 40 stealing many things from the people. Bobonaro wanted to 41
all of them away. So he put some of his mother’s delicious food into a box and left home with it
for the island. Along the way, he met a dog, a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each of them
some food and helped them a lot. 42 they became good friends. When he told them
about his 43 each of the three friends said, “I will help you get the robbers away.”
With the help of his 44 friends, Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully.
He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that was stolen by the robbers. All the
people in the town were so 45 to see their things back that they cheered and called him
a hero.
36．A．selling B．choosing C．making D．washing
37．A．suddenly B．luckily C．recently D．quietly
38．A．what B．how C．when D．where
39．A．since B．because C．after D．until
40．A．seldom B．never C．always D．usually
41．A．put B．drive C．throw D．move
42．A．And B．Or C．But D．So
43．A．dream B．problem C．past D．family
44．A．one B．two C．three D．four
45．A．excited B．interested C．tired D．worried
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Liz,
Thailand is wonderful. My life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives
in a nice quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their
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daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. About 70% of the teachers in the
school speak English and about 30% speak Thai. I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai
writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. I’m learning about Thai food and
culture. When I go back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. We had great fun
and I thought this trip was fantastic.
Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said
the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I
hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. I will swim in the sea for the first time.
Love,
Minnie
46．How many people are there in Minnie’s host family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
47．What is Minnie’s favorite class
A．The language class. B．The writing class. C．The cooking class.
D．The music class.
48．How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach
A．By boat. B．By car. C．By bike. D．By bus.
49．The underlined word “fantastic” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A．精彩的 B．疲惫的 C．无聊的 D．失望的
50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Minnie’s life in Bangkok is busy and boring.
B．About 30% of the teachers in Minnie’s school speak English.
C．Minnie will go to Phuket Island next week.
D．Now Minnie is learning swimming from Chinda.
B
When you are in a new place or trying to find your way around, it’s important and
necessary to know how to ask for directions. However, many ESL (English as a Second Language)
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learners may find it quite challenging to ask for directions in English. Don’t worry. This passage
will help.
The first and most important step is to start the conversation politely. When you ask for
directions, the way you make your request can make a difference to the reply you receive. Using
polite expressions shows respect for the person you’re asking. This makes him/her more likely to
help you. If possible, put on a smile.
Once you’ve started the conversation, you’d better ask for directions by using simple
sentences. Here are some English expressions for you to ask for bining (结合)
them with a friendly attitude will increase your chances of receiving helpful directions.
Could you please tell me the way to the book shop
Excuse me. Can you give me directions to this house
What’s the best way to reach Donald Street
When receiving directions, it’s important to make sure that you’ve understood them
correctly to avoid getting lost or taking a longer path. You can repeat what the person has said.
Ask him to repeat certain details or ask for further explanation. This not only shows that you’ve
been listening carefully but also provides a chance to correct any misunderstandings. Here are
some expressions to help you, too.
Let me make sure I understood correctly; I should turn left, is that right
Did you say I need to turn left at the central park
Would it be possible for you to write down the directions for me
51．What does the author think of being polite
A．Easy. B．Possible. C．Common. D．Necessary.
52．What can you do to increase your chances of getting useful information
①Talk loudly. ② Ask politely ③ Use simple sentences. ④ Listen as quietly as possible.
A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④
53．Why does the author advise that we repeat what we’ve heard
A．To make sure we don’t get it wrong. B．To correct the mistakes of others.
C．To let others serve us better. D．To ask for more details.
54．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Ways to avoid getting lost. B．Reasons for improving your English.
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C．Ways to ask for directions in English. D．Steps for proper use of polite expressions.
55．Where is the passage probably from
A．A university introduction. B．A sports report.
C．A safety handbook. D．An educational magazine.
C
On October 16, 2021, Shenzhou XIII carried three Chinese astronauts into space. They are
Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They will live and work in Tiangong’s core module
(核心舱) for six months. This is the longest space journey by Chinese astronauts.
Zhai Zhigang
Nice to meet you! My name is Zhai Zhigang. I’m from Heilongjiang. I am the commander
(指挥官) of the Shenzhou XIII. I became one of China’s first astronauts in 1998. In 2008, I carried
out (执行) the Shenzhou VII and became the first Chinese astronaut to leave the space capsule (太
空舱). In my spare time, I like watching TV shows. I watched many movies and TV series for this
trip.
Ye Guangfu
Hello, I am Ye Guangfu. I come from Sichuan. I like flying. I used to be a pilot (飞行员). In
2010, I became one of the youngest members of Chinese astronauts. I like learning English and I
can explain my training in English. The Shenzhou XIII is my first flight into space.
Wang Yaping
Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Yaping. I come from Shandong. I am the first woman Chinese
astronaut to enter the Tiangong space station. It made me China’s first woman to walk in space! It’
s not my first time in space. In June, 2013, I carried out the Shenzhou X. For this trip, I brought a
toy rabbit that my daughter gave me.
56．Shenzhou XIII carried ________ Chinese astronauts into space.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
57．When did Zhai Zhigang become one of China’s first astronauts
A．In 1998. B．In 2000. C．In 2002. D．In 2006.
58．Where does Ye Guangfu come from
A．Heilongjiang. B．Sichuan. C．Shandong. D．Shanghai.
59．When did Wang Yaping carry out the Shenzhou X
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A．In May, 2008. B．In June, 2013. C．In July, 2010. D．In August, 2019.
60．What can we get from the passage
A．Zhai Zhigang likes learning English.
B．Ye Guangfu likes watching TV shows.
C．In 2000, Zhai Zhigang is the youngest member of the astronauts.
D．Wang Yaping is the first woman Chinese astronaut to enter the Tian gong space station.
五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）
A: Hello, Frank.
B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well. 61
A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. 62
A: About two weeks. The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution. I think we
should do something to protect environment.
B: 63 What should we do
A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.
B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.
A: How far is it
B: 64
A: Why don’t you take a subway to work
B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.
A: 65
B: We can plant more trees.
A: OK! Let’s do it!
A．Yes, it’s very far.
B．What else can we do
C．What’s wrong with your
D．I think so.
E．You’re welcome.
F．It’s about 10 kilometers away.
G．How long have you been like this
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第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 40 分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40 分。
六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分）
66．我为我的祖国感到骄傲。
I am my motherland.
67．他们在学校期间学习很努力。
They study very hard when they are .
68．他正在写一部新的小说。
He is a new novel.
69．你最好少吃快餐。
You had better not eat too much .
70．时间到了，我们等不及了。
Time is up. We .
七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。
Everyone needs to sleep. During the day you work and play; at night you sleep. Your body
rests while you are asleep. In the morning you are ready to work, study or play again. If you sleep
well at night, you can work or learn better in the day.
Your body grows more while you are asleep. No one can live without sleeping. If a child is
tired, he usually needs more sleep. You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teacher in
class or can’t work well if you do not have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry loudly if you
wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping. You can work harder at your lessons, after you
have had enough rest. Some of the students hope to learn more before exams, so they study till late
at night. But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more.
Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten hours of sleep every night. Your body needs plenty
of air when you sleep. If you do not get enough fresh air, you will feel tired when you wake up.
While in bed you must not cover your head. Your lung needs to get enough air. If you open your
windows at night, you can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls,
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get enough sleep if you want to be strong and healthy.
71．If you sleep well at night, you can better in the day.
72．No one can live .
73．Some students may feel very tired in the day and they may before exams.
74．Your body needs enough , so you must not cover your head while in bed.
75．If we want to be strong and healthy, we should .
八、 综合填空（本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
Wang Rong is twenty-five years old. She has worked in Beijing for three years. When she
graduated (毕业) from university, some friends i 76 her to come to Beijing to look for a
job. She went there and has n 77 been to any other places since then.
Like most young people in Beijing, Wang Rong can’t a 78 a flat in this big city.
She lives with some friends. Have you e 79 lived with any friends for a long time
Maybe it is a little hard, but it’s also interesting. Wang Rong and her friends have their own
bedrooms, and they s 80 the living room, the kitchen and the bathroom. They often
watch TV t 81 after dinner, and go shopping at the weekend.
Wang Rong’s job is to make up the scripts (剧本) for films and TV shows. She also e
82 some writing c 83 and wins prizes. Wang Rong dreams that one day her works
will win first p 84 and that she will become popular. Sometimes she m 85 her
parents, but she doesn’t want to go back. “I prefer to live in Beijing,” she said. “There are my
friends, my career (事业) and my future.”
九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
86．假如你校英语社团将举办以 The Hero in My Heart 为题的征文活动，请你根据以
下提示内容用英语写一篇短文简要介绍你心目中的英雄——航天员邓清明，然后参加该征文
活动。提示内容：
(1) 1966 年出生于江西，虽家庭贫困，但学习勤奋刻苦；
(2) 1998 年，成为我国 14 名首批航天员之一；
(3) 尽管多年来一直作为备份航天员，但认真对待每一次训练；
(4) 经过 24 年 10 个月，终于实现了他的太空梦；
(5) 我认为……
参考词汇：备份航天员 backup astronaut
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要求：(1)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；(2)包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (3)100 词
左右 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
The Hero in My Heart
Of the many space heroes in our country’s history, Deng Qingming leaves a deep
impression on me. He is the hero in my heart.
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第 1 页，共 3 页2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考
外研版，Modules 1~7（天津专用）解析卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将
自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其
他位置答题一律无效。
4 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 80 分）
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出
与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Tom’s father gave him a pair of trousers as a present.
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【原文】My boyfriend is a policeman.
3．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】The Monkey King is his favourite cartoon hero.
4．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】It’s twelve o’clock. Let’s have lunch.
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．What’s wrong with the man
A．He has a bad cold. B．He hurt his knee. C．He was lost.
【答案】A
【原文】A: What’s wrong with you
B: I’ve got a bad cold, doctor.
6．Where did Lucy go last month
A．Australia. B．Canada. C．America.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, Lucy, where did you go last month
B: Oh. I went to Canada.
7．What’s the girl’s history teacher like
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．She’s tall. B．She’s friendly. C．She’s beautiful.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Do you like your history teacher
B: Yes, I do. She is very friendly.
8．What is Superman like
A．Shy and kind. B．Brave and handsome. C．Friendly and strong.
【答案】B
【原文】A:Why do you like the cartoon superman so much
B:The stories are so excellent. Superman is brave and he’s very handsome too.
9．What does the man often eat for breakfast
A．Fast food. B．Sea food. C．Fruits and vegetables.
【答案】A
【原文】A: What kind of food do you often eat for breakfast
B: Usually fast food.
10．Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday
A．To the sun. B．To Mars. C．To the moon.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I had a strange dream last night and in my dream I flew to Mars.
M: Really I also had a strange dream yesterday. In my dream I flew to the moon.
11．Where does Alice come from
A．England. B．America. C．France.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Do Betty, Alice and Helen come from the same country
W: No, Betty comes from America. Alice comes from England, and Helen comes from France.
12．How many model spaceships has Alan already made
A．Two. B．Five. C．Seven.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I have already made five model spaceships What about you, Alan
M: I have already made two more than you.
13．What is Mr. Wang's report about on Wednesday
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．The earth. B．The moon. C．The sun.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Will Mr. Wang give us three reports this week
W: Yes. On Tuesday his report is about the earth. On Wednesday about the sun and on Friday
about the moon.
14．What time did the programme start last night
A．At 9:50. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:10.
【答案】B
【原文】M: There was a TV programme about the space at 10:00 last night. Did you watch it
W: Yes, I did. But I started to watch at 10:10.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项。
听较长对话，回答下列小题。
15．Why did Lily look sad
A．She fought with Anna. B．She failed the exam. C．She was ill.
16．How long was Lily away from school
A．For a week. B．For a month. C．For three days.
17．How will they help Lily
A．By testing her. B．By looking after her. C．By studying together with
her.
【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C
【详解】A: Have you seen Lily to Hanna
B: Yes, I saw her this morning.
A: Do you find that she looks sad these days What’s the matter
B: She didn’t pass the math exam last week.
A: Really I know she was good at math, wasn’t she
B: Yes, but she was ill last month and was away from school for seven days. When she was well
and returned to school, she had missed too many classes.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. Why not do something to help her
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
B: Good idea. Let’s go to her home after school and remember to take our notebook so that she
can copy our notes and we can answer her questions.
A: OK. When shall we start
B: Today.
听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。
18．How did Maggie go to Edinburgh on Monday
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
19．Why did they walk to one of the big buildings
A．Because they went to have lunch.
B．Because Maggie’s grandpa did his business.
C．Because Maggie’s grandpa visited his friends.
20．How long did they stay at the top of the castle
A．About 2 hours. B．About 3 hours. C．About 1 hour.
【答案】18．B 19．B 20．A
【原文】
Last Monday, Maggie and her grandpa went to Edinburgh. They got there by bus. It was
very noisy. The buildings were so tall. She and grandpa walked to one of the big buildings and
went inside. Grandpa did his business there. After grandpa finished work. They did some
shopping in Princes Street. Grandpa bought a hat for himself, a new coat for Maggie and a big box
of chocolate for Maggie’s grandma. After that, they took one of the double-decker buses to the
bottom of the hill near the castle. They got to the top of the castle and stayed there for about two
hours. They caught the last bus and started back home. Maggie sat next to grandpa and fell asleep.
She was tired after her wonderful day in Edinburgh.
二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
21．—What do you think of ________ pizza on the table
—It smells delicious! Let’s try ________ piece.
A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得桌上的披萨怎么样？——闻起来很美味！我们尝一块吧。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
考查冠词。a 一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表特指。根据“pizza on the table”
可知，空一处特指桌上的披萨，用定冠词 the；空二处泛指尝一块，用不定冠词 a。故选 B。
22．My sister is good ________ singing, and she takes part ________ many competitions.
A．at; in B．in; at C．for; on D．with; for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我姐姐擅长唱歌，并且她参加了很多比赛。
考查介词搭配。“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长”，“take part in”是固定短语，意为“参加”，
根据固定搭配。故选 A。
23．The soup ________ salty. Maybe you added too much salt.
A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤尝起来很咸。可能你盐放多了。
考查动词辨析。feels摸起来；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“salty”和“added
too much salt”可知是尝起来很咸。故选 C。
24．It ________ me two hours to finish the homework yesterday.
A．spent B．cost C．paid D．took
【答案】D
【详解】句意：昨天完成作业花费了我两个小时。
考查动词辨析。spent花费，主语通常是人，常用结构为spend time/money (in) doing sth或spend
time/money on sth；cost 花费，主语通常是物，常用结构为 sth. cost (sb) some money；paid
支付，主语是人，常用结构为 pay (sb) money for sth；took 花费，常用结构为 It takes/took sb
some time to do sth，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。根据“It...me two hours
to finish the homework yesterday.”可知，句子为一般过去时，符合 took 的用法结构。故选 D。
25．Lucy always checks her answers ________ to avoid mistakes.
A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Lucy 总是仔细检查她的答案以避免错误。
考查副词的用法。careful 仔细的，形容词；carefully 仔细地，副词；careless 粗心的，形容
词；carelessly 粗心地，副词。这里是要修饰动词“checks”，表示“仔细地检查”，需要用副词
形式。故选 B。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
26．—I can’t find my keys.
—Don’t worry. Let me help you ________ them.
A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钥匙了。——别担心。让我帮你找它们。
考查动词短语辨析。look for 寻找，强调寻找的动作和过程。look after 照顾，照料。look up
查阅，向上看。look out 小心，注意，向外看。根据“I can’t find my keys.”可知，说话人钥匙
丢了，需要去找，所以这里用 look for 符合语境。故选 A。
27．After seeing the movie, everyone felt ________ because of the ________ little actress.
A．excited; lovely B．exciting; lovely C．excited; loving D．exciting; loving
【答案】A
【详解】句意：看完电影，每个人都因为可爱的小演员而感到兴奋。
考查词义辨析。excited 感到激动兴奋的，常用来修饰人；exciting 令人激动的，常用来修饰
事物；lovely 可爱的；loving 充满爱的。根据“everyone”可知第一个空修饰“人”，故用 excited。
根据“little actress”可知第二个空缺处修饰“小女孩”，“可爱的”符合语境。故选 A。
28．Students ________ use mobile phones during exams. It’s against the rules.
A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：学生们在考试期间禁止使用手机。这是违反规则的。
考查情态动词。couldn’t 不能，通常指过去的能力不允许；needn’t 不必，强调没有必要做某
事；shouldn’t 不应该，是一种建议或劝告；mustn’t 禁止，语气最为强烈。根据“It’s against
the rules.”可知，学生在考试期间是被严格禁止使用手机的。故选 D。
29．A bird flew into the kitchen ________ the window.
A．across B．through C．above D．under
【答案】B
【详解】句意：一只鸟从窗户飞进了厨房。
考查介词辨析。across 穿过 (从平面)；through 穿过 (从立体空间)；above 在……上面；under
在……下面。根据“A bird flew into the kitchen…the window.”可知，一只鸟是穿过窗户飞进厨
房的，而窗户属于立体空间。故选 B。
30．The shoes are ________ small for me. Do you have a bigger pair.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．a bit of B．little C．a bit D．a few
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这双鞋我穿有点小。你有大一点的吗？
考查代词辨析。a bit of 一点，后接名词；little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定；a bit
有点儿，可以修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或比较级，但不能直接加名词；a few 一
些，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定。空后的 “small”为形容词，意为 “小的”，故用 a bit 修饰。
故选 C。
31．—This bed ________ soft and comfortable.
—Yes. I’d like to buy one.
A．sounds B．tastes C．feels D．smells
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这张床摸起来又软又舒服。——是的。我想买一个。
考查动词辨析。sounds 听起来；tastes 尝起来；feels 摸起来；smells 闻起来。根据“ This bed...soft
and comfortable.”可知，床摸起来又软又舒服，故填 C。
32．—Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race
—Yes. So far it ________ into quite a few cities in our country.
A．comes B．came C．has come D．come
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道彩色跑吗，五千米的赛跑？——知道。到目前为止，它已经进入
了我国的几个城市。
考查现在完成时。根据“so far”可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用
现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选 C。
33．— Why don' the doctors stop ________ lunch
— Because they are busy ________ a patient.
A．to have; to saveB．having: saving C．to have; saving D．having; to save
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——医生们为什么不停下来吃午饭？——因为他们忙着救病人。
考查动词短语和形容词短语。stop to do sth.：停下来（一件事）去做某事；stop doing sth.：
停止做某事（一件事）；be busy doing sth.：忙于做某事。故选 C。
34．David does well in all the subjects, so his parents ________ him.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．are strict with B．are sorry for C．are proud of D．are kind to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：大卫各科成绩都很好，所以他的父母为他感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。be strict with 对……要求严格；be sorry for 为……感到难过；be proud of
以……为骄傲；be kind to 对……友好。根据“David does well in all the subjects”可知，父母是
以他为骄傲，故选 C。
35．Mr. Smith has four children, but ________ of them lives with him.
A．neither B．all C．no one D．none
【答案】D
【详解】句意：史密斯先生有四个孩子，但没有一个和他住在一起。
考查代词辨析。neither 两者都不；all 三者或三者以上都；no one 没有人；none 三者或三者
以上都不。根据“but”可知前后是转折关系，后半句应表示否定；从“four”判断是三者或三者
以上都不，no one 不与 of 连用，所以填 none。故选 D。
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long ago and faraway, there lived an old man and a woman. One day, while the woman
was 36 clothes in the river, she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly
towards her. Excitedly, she caught the orange and decided to take it home to eat.
When the woman began to open the orange, 37 , jumped out a little lovely boy!
The man and woman didn’t know 38 to do. But they felt very happy and named the
boy Bobonaro, or Orange Boy. As time went by, the boy became very strong and brave.
Life was wonderful 39 some robbers（盗贼）moved onto a nearby island. The
robbers were 40 stealing many things from the people. Bobonaro wanted to 41
all of them away. So he put some of his mother’s delicious food into a box and left home with it
for the island. Along the way, he met a dog, a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each of them
some food and helped them a lot. 42 they became good friends. When he told them
about his 43 each of the three friends said, “I will help you get the robbers away.”
With the help of his 44 friends, Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully.
He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that was stolen by the robbers. All the
people in the town were so 45 to see their things back that they cheered and called him
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
a hero.
36．A．selling B．choosing C．making D．washing
37．A．suddenly B．luckily C．recently D．quietly
38．A．what B．how C．when D．where
39．A．since B．because C．after D．until
40．A．seldom B．never C．always D．usually
41．A．put B．drive C．throw D．move
42．A．And B．Or C．But D．So
43．A．dream B．problem C．past D．family
44．A．one B．two C．three D．four
45．A．excited B．interested C．tired D．worried
【答案】
36．D 37．A 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．
C 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个寓言故事：老夫妇收养了从橙子里跳出来的男
孩子 Bobonaro，Bobonaro 长大后，在朋友的帮助下，帮助村民赶走盗贼，夺回财产的故事。
36．句意：有一天，当这个女人在河里洗衣服的时候，她看到水面上有一个很大的橙子慢慢
地向她移动。
selling 卖；choosing 选择；making 制作；washing 洗。根据下文“…clothes in the river”可知，
应该是在河里洗衣服。故选 D。
37．句意：当那个女人开始打开橙子时，忽然，跳出来一个可爱的小男孩！
suddenly 忽然；luckily 幸运的是；recently 最近； quietly 安静地。根据句意及下文这个女人
不知所措可知，应该是忽然跳出来一个小男孩。故选 A。
38．句意：男人和女人不知道该做什么。
what 什么；how 怎么样；when 什么时候；where 什么地方。根据句意可知，此处应是不知
道做什么。故选 A。
39．句意：生活本来很美好，直到一些强盗搬到附近的一个岛上。
since 自从；because 因为； after 在……之后；until 直到。根据下文以及语境可知，此处指
生活本来很美好，直到强盗搬到岛上才发生改变。故选 D。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
40．句意：强盗们总是从人们那里偷很多东西。
seldom 很少；never 从不；always 总是；usually 通常。根据句意及结合上文强盗搬到岛上后
人们的生活变得不美好可知，强盗应该是经常偷盗人们的东西。故选 C。
41．句意：Bobonaro 想把他们都赶走。
put away 收起；drive away 赶走；throw away 扔掉；move away 走开。结合最后一段“Bobonaro
drove the robbers away successfully.”可知，此处应该指把他们全部赶走。故选 B。
42．句意：所以他们成了好朋友。
And 和；Or 或者；But 但是；So 所以。 根据句意可知，Bobonaro 给了他们一些食物，所以
他们成为了好朋友，两者之间是因果关系。故选 D。
43．句意：当他告诉他们他的问题时，三个朋友每个人都说：“我会帮你把强盗赶走。”
dream 梦想；problem 问题；past 过去；family 家庭。根据空后三个朋友说的话可知，此处指
他告诉朋友们他的问题。故选 B。
44．句意：在三个朋友的帮助下，Bobonaro 成功地赶走了强盗。
one 一；two 二；three 三；four 四。根据上文可知，Bobonaro 结识了三个朋友。故选 C。
45．句意：镇上所有的人都很高兴看到他们的东西回来了，他们欢呼起来，称他为英雄。
excited 兴奋的；interested 感兴趣的；tired 疲惫的；worried 担心的。结合后面“they cheered
and called him a hero”可知，镇上的人应该是很兴奋。故选 A。
45. A. progress B. present C. product D. experience
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Liz,
Thailand is wonderful. My life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives
in a nice quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their
daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. About 70% of the teachers in the
school speak English and about 30% speak Thai. I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai
writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. I’m learning about Thai food and
culture. When I go back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. We had great fun
and I thought this trip was fantastic.
Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said
the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I
hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. I will swim in the sea for the first time.
Love,
Minnie
46．How many people are there in Minnie’s host family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
47．What is Minnie’s favorite class
A．The language class. B．The writing class.
C．The cooking class. D．The music class.
48．How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach
A．By boat. B．By car. C．By bike. D．By bus.
49．The underlined word “fantastic” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A．精彩的 B．疲惫的 C．无聊的 D．失望的
50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Minnie’s life in Bangkok is busy and boring.
B．About 30% of the teachers in Minnie’s school speak English.
C．Minnie will go to Phuket Island next week.
D．Now Minnie is learning swimming from Chinda.
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文是一封来自 Minnie 给 Liz 的信，信中介绍了她在泰国的生活、学习以及旅行
经历。
46．细节理解题。根据“My host family lives in a nice, quiet town outside the city. There are Mr
and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.”可知，Minnie 的寄宿家
庭中有四口人。故选 B。
47．细节理解题。根据“The cooking class is my favourite.”可知，Minnie 最喜欢的课程是烹饪
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
课。故选 C。
48．细节理解题。根据“Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car.”可
知，他们开车去的芭堤雅海滩。故选 B。
49．词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“We had great fun”可知，“我们”玩得很开心，由此可推断，
“我”觉得这次旅行很“精彩”。故选 A。
50．细节理解题。根据“Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim.”可知，Minnie 正在向 Chinda
学习游泳，故选 D。
B
When you are in a new place or trying to find your way around, it’s important and
necessary to know how to ask for directions. However, many ESL (English as a Second Language)
learners may find it quite challenging to ask for directions in English. Don’t worry. This passage
will help.
The first and most important step is to start the conversation politely. When you ask for
directions, the way you make your request can make a difference to the reply you receive. Using
polite expressions shows respect for the person you’re asking. This makes him/her more likely to
help you. If possible, put on a smile.
Once you’ve started the conversation, you’d better ask for directions by using simple
sentences. Here are some English expressions for you to ask for bining (结合)
them with a friendly attitude will increase your chances of receiving helpful directions.
Could you please tell me the way to the book shop
Excuse me. Can you give me directions to this house
What’s the best way to reach Donald Street
When receiving directions, it’s important to make sure that you’ve understood them
correctly to avoid getting lost or taking a longer path. You can repeat what the person has said.
Ask him to repeat certain details or ask for further explanation. This not only shows that you’ve
been listening carefully but also provides a chance to correct any misunderstandings. Here are
some expressions to help you, too.
Let me make sure I understood correctly; I should turn left, is that right
Did you say I need to turn left at the central park
Would it be possible for you to write down the directions for me
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51．What does the author think of being polite
A．Easy. B．Possible. C．Common. D．Necessary.
52．What can you do to increase your chances of getting useful information
①Talk loudly. ② Ask politely ③ Use simple sentences. ④ Listen as quietly as possible.
A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④
53．Why does the author advise that we repeat what we’ve heard
A．To make sure we don’t get it wrong. B．To correct the mistakes of others.
C．To let others serve us better. D．To ask for more details.
54．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Ways to avoid getting lost. B．Reasons for improving your English.
C．Ways to ask for directions in English. D．Steps for proper use of polite expressions.
55．Where is the passage probably from
A．A university introduction. B．A sports report.
C．A safety handbook. D．An educational magazine.
【答案】51．D 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何用英语问路。
51． 细节理解题。根据“The first and most important step is to start the conversation politely.”
可知，礼貌是必要的。故选 D。
52．推理判断题。根据“The first and most important step is to start the conversation politely.”和
“Once you’ve started the conversation, you’d better ask for directions by using simple sentences”
可知，礼貌地询问和简单的句子是作者给出的建议，这会增加你得到有用信息的机会，因此
选②③。故选 B。
53．细节理解题。根据“This not only shows that you’ve been listening carefully but also provides
a chance to correct any misunderstandings.”可知，作者建议我们重复我们听到的是为了确保我
们不会弄错。故选 A。
54．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何用英语问路。故选 C。
55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了如何用英语问路，所以这篇文章可能来自教育杂志。故选
D。
C
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On October 16, 2021, Shenzhou XIII carried three Chinese astronauts into space. They are
Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They will live and work in Tiangong’s core module
(核心舱) for six months. This is the longest space journey by Chinese astronauts.
Zhai Zhigang
Nice to meet you! My name is Zhai Zhigang. I’m from Heilongjiang. I am the commander
(指挥官) of the Shenzhou XIII. I became one of China’s first astronauts in 1998. In 2008, I carried
out (执行) the Shenzhou VII and became the first Chinese astronaut to leave the space capsule (太
空舱). In my spare time, I like watching TV shows. I watched many movies and TV series for this
trip.
Ye Guangfu
Hello, I am Ye Guangfu. I come from Sichuan. I like flying. I used to be a pilot (飞行员). In
2010, I became one of the youngest members of Chinese astronauts. I like learning English and I
can explain my training in English. The Shenzhou XIII is my first flight into space.
Wang Yaping
Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Yaping. I come from Shandong. I am the first woman Chinese
astronaut to enter the Tiangong space station. It made me China’s first woman to walk in space! It’
s not my first time in space. In June, 2013, I carried out the Shenzhou X. For this trip, I brought a
toy rabbit that my daughter gave me.
56．Shenzhou XIII carried ________ Chinese astronauts into space.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
57．When did Zhai Zhigang become one of China’s first astronauts
A．In 1998. B．In 2000. C．In 2002. D．In 2006.
58．Where does Ye Guangfu come from
A．Heilongjiang. B．Sichuan. C．Shandong. D．Shanghai.
59．When did Wang Yaping carry out the Shenzhou X
A．In May, 2008. B．In June, 2013. C．In July, 2010. D．In August, 2019.
60．What can we get from the passage
A．Zhai Zhigang likes learning English.
B．Ye Guangfu likes watching TV shows.
C．In 2000, Zhai Zhigang is the youngest member of the astronauts.
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D．Wang Yaping is the first woman Chinese astronaut to enter the Tian gong space station.
【答案】56．C 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文介绍了神舟十三号飞船三名成员的相关信息。
56．细节理解题。根据“Shenzhou XIII carried three Chinese astronauts into space.”可知神舟十
三号飞船载了三名中国人。故选 C。
57．细节理解题。根据“I became one of China’s first astronauts in 1998.”可知翟志刚在 1998 年
成为中国第一匹宇航员之一。故选 A。
58．细节理解题。根据“I am Ye Guangfu. I come from Sichuan.”可知叶光富来自四川。故选 B。
59．细节理解题。根据“June, 2013, I carried out the Shenzhou X.”可知王亚平在 2013 年 6 月执
行神舟 10 号飞船任务。故选 B。
60．细节理解题。根据“I am the first woman Chinese astronaut to enter the Tiangong space
station.”可知王亚平是第一位进入天宫太空站的中国女性。故选 D。
五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）
A: Hello, Frank.
B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well. 61
A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. 62
A: About two weeks. The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution. I think we
should do something to protect environment.
B: 63 What should we do
A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.
B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.
A: How far is it
B: 64
A: Why don’t you take a subway to work
B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.
A: 65
B: We can plant more trees.
A: OK! Let’s do it!
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A．Yes, it’s very far.
B．What else can we do
C．What’s wrong with your
D．I think so.
E．You’re welcome.
F．It’s about 10 kilometers away.
G．How long have you been like this
【答案】61．C 62．G 63．D 64．F 65．B
【导语】本文为 Frank 和 Bob 的对话。对话主要谈论了如何从自己出发去保护环境。
61．根据“I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night”可知，空格处应询问对方怎么了，
选项 C“你怎么了”符合语境。故选 C。
62．结合语境和“About two weeks”可知，空格处在询问咳嗽多久了，选项 G“你这样有多久
了”符合语境。故选 G。
63．根据“I think we should do something to protect environment”和“What should we do”可知，
空格处应是赞同对方的观点，选项 D“我也这么认为”符合语境。故选 D。
64．根据“How far is it”可知，空格处在回答距离，选线 F“大约有 10 公里远”符合语境。故
选 F。
65．根据“We can plant more trees”可知，空格处在询问还能做些什么来保护环境，选项 B“我
们还能做什么”符合语境。故选 B。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 40 分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40 分。
六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分）
66．我为我的祖国感到骄傲。
I am my motherland.
【答案】 proud of
【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空格处表达的意思是“为……感到骄傲”，英文表达为“be proud
of”，be 动词 am 已写。故填 proud；of。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
67．他们在学校期间学习很努力。
They study very hard when they are .
【答案】 at school
【详解】在校期间：at school，介词短语作表语。故填 at；school。
68．他正在写一部新的小说。
He is a new novel.
【答案】 writing about
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，空处缺少“正在写”的英文表达，write about“写……的事”，句
子时态应为现在进行时，write 的现在分词形式为 writing，故填 writing；about。
69．你最好少吃快餐。
You had better not eat too much .
【答案】 fast food
【详解】比较中英文意思，缺失内容为“快餐”，其英文为 fast food。故填 fast；food。
70．时间到了，我们等不及了。
Time is up. We .
【答案】 can’t wait
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，这里表示“等不及”，“等待”wait，“等不及”can’t wait，句子是
一般现在时。故填 can’t；wait。
七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。
Everyone needs to sleep. During the day you work and play; at night you sleep. Your body
rests while you are asleep. In the morning you are ready to work, study or play again. If you sleep
well at night, you can work or learn better in the day.
Your body grows more while you are asleep. No one can live without sleeping. If a child is
tired, he usually needs more sleep. You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teacher in
class or can’t work well if you do not have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry loudly if you
wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping. You can work harder at your lessons, after you
have had enough rest. Some of the students hope to learn more before exams, so they study till late
at night. But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more.
Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten hours of sleep every night. Your body needs plenty
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
of air when you sleep. If you do not get enough fresh air, you will feel tired when you wake up.
While in bed you must not cover your head. Your lung needs to get enough air. If you open your
windows at night, you can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls,
get enough sleep if you want to be strong and healthy.
71．If you sleep well at night, you can better in the day.
72．No one can live .
73．Some students may feel very tired in the day and they may before exams.
74．Your body needs enough , so you must not cover your head while in bed.
75．If we want to be strong and healthy, we should .
【答案】71．work or learn 72．without sleeping 73．forget more 74．fresh air 75．
get enough sleep
【导语】本文主要讲述了充足睡眠的重要性，每个人都需要睡眠，孩子们需要更多的睡眠时
间。
71．根据“If you sleep well at night, you can work or learn better in the day.”可知，如果你晚上
睡得好，你白天就能更好地工作或学习。故填 work or learn。
72．根据“No one can live without sleeping.”可知，没有人可以不睡觉。故填 without sleeping。
73．根据“Some of the students hope to learn more before exams, so they study till late at night.
But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more.”可知，有些学生希望在考试前多学
点东西，所以他们学习到很晚。但是他们在白天感到很累，他们可能会忘记更多。故填 forget
more。
74．根据“Your body needs plenty of air when you sleep. If you do not get enough fresh air, you
will feel tired when you wake up. While in bed you must not cover your head.”可知，身体需要足
够的新鲜空气，所以睡觉时不要盖住头。故填 fresh air。
75．根据“Boys and girls, get enough sleep if you want to be strong and healthy.”可知，如果你想
要强壮和健康，就要有足够的睡眠。故填 get enough sleep。
八、 综合填空（本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
Wang Rong is twenty-five years old. She has worked in Beijing for three years. When she
graduated (毕业) from university, some friends i 76 her to come to Beijing to look for a
job. She went there and has n 77 been to any other places since then.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Like most young people in Beijing, Wang Rong can’t a 78 a flat in this big city.
She lives with some friends. Have you e 79 lived with any friends for a long time
Maybe it is a little hard, but it’s also interesting. Wang Rong and her friends have their own
bedrooms, and they s 80 the living room, the kitchen and the bathroom. They often
watch TV t 81 after dinner, and go shopping at the weekend.
Wang Rong’s job is to make up the scripts (剧本) for films and TV shows. She also e
82 some writing c 83 and wins prizes. Wang Rong dreams that one day her works
will win first p 84 and that she will become popular. Sometimes she m 85 her
parents, but she doesn’t want to go back. “I prefer to live in Beijing,” she said. “There are my
friends, my career (事业) and my future.”
【答案】
76．(i)nvited 77．(n)ever 78．(a)fford 79．(e)ver 80．(s)hare 81．(t)
ogether 82．(e)nters 83．(c)ompetitions 84．(p)rize 85．(m)isses
【导语】本文主要介绍了王荣在北京的生活和工作。
76．句意：当她大学毕业时，一些朋友邀请她来北京找工作。根据“her to come to Beijing to
look for a job”可知是邀请她来北京找工作，invite“邀请”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。
故填(i)nvited。
77．句意：她去了那里，从此再也没有去过别的地方。根据“been to any other places since then.”
可知是再也没有去过其他地方，never“从不”。故填(n)ever。
78． 句意：像在北京的大多数年轻人一样，王荣在这个大城市付不起一套公寓。根据“a flat
in this big city.”可知是付不起公寓，afford“付得起”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(a)fford。
79．句意：你曾经和一些朋友住过很长时间吗？根据“lived with any friends for a long time”
可知是曾经和朋友住过很长时间，ever“曾经”。故填(e)ver。
80． 句意：王荣和她的朋友有她们自己的卧室，她们共用客厅、厨房和浴室。根据“the living
room, the kitchen and the bathroom.”可知她们共用客厅、厨房和浴室，share“共用”，此处句子
用一般现在时，主语是 they，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)hare。
81．句意：她们经常在晚饭后一起看电视，周末去购物。根据“They often watch TV”可知她
们一起看电视，together“一起”。故填(t)ogether。
82．句意：她还参加了一些写作比赛并获奖。根据“some writing...and wins prizes”可知是参
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
加比赛，enter“进入”，句子用一般现在时，主语是 She，谓语动词用单三。故填(e)nters。
83．句意：她还参加了一些写作比赛并获奖。根据“some writing...and wins prizes”可知是参
加比赛，competition“比赛”，此处用名词复数。故填(c)ompetitions。
84．句意：王荣梦想有一天她的作品将会获得一等奖，并且她将会变得受欢迎。根据“her
works will win first”可知是希望有一天获得一等奖，prize“奖”，故填(p)rize。
85．句意：有时候，她思念父母，但她不想回去。根据“her parents”可知是想念父母，miss“想
念”，句子用一般现在时，主语是 she，谓语动词用单三。故填(m)isses。
九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
86．假如你校英语社团将举办以 The Hero in My Heart 为题的征文活动，请你根据以
下提示内容用英语写一篇短文简要介绍你心目中的英雄——航天员邓清明，然后参加该征文
活动。提示内容：
(1) 1966 年出生于江西，虽家庭贫困，但学习勤奋刻苦；
(2) 1998 年，成为我国 14 名首批航天员之一；
(3) 尽管多年来一直作为备份航天员，但认真对待每一次训练；
(4) 经过 24 年 10 个月，终于实现了他的太空梦；
(5) 我认为……
参考词汇：备份航天员 backup astronaut
要求：(1)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；(2)包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (3)100 词
左右 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
The Hero in My Heart
Of the many space heroes in our country’s history, Deng Qingming leaves a deep
impression on me. He is the hero in my heart.
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_________________
【答案】例文
The Hero in My Heart
Of the many space heroes in our country’s history, Deng Qingming leaves a deep
impression on me. He is the hero in my heart.
Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in 1966. His family was poor, but he studied hard at
school. In 1998, Deng became one of the first group of 14 astronauts for the space programme in
our country. Although he served as a backup astronaut for many years, he took every training
session seriously and never missed any one of them. After waiting for 24 years and 10 months,
Deng finally made his space dream come true and went into space on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship.
I think Deng Qingming is a great man. I have learned from him that I should never give up when
things don’t go my way.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文使用“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍航天员邓清明的相关个人信息”并适当补充，使文
章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，介绍自己心中的英雄是航天员邓清明；
第二步，根据提示内容，介绍航天员邓清明的个人信息，经历等情况；
第三步，从他身上自己学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①come true 成真
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②give up 放弃
[高分句型]
①Although he served as a backup astronaut for many years, he took every training session
seriously and never missed any one of them.（让步状语从句）
②I think Deng Qingming is a great man.（宾语从句）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页

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