河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年八年级下册英语第三次月考仿真模拟题(答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年八年级下册英语第三次月考仿真模拟题(答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年八下第三次月考仿真模拟题
考试范围(Unit 1-Unit 6)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力(满分30分)
(一)听力选择
1.
A.fix B.fit C.fat
2.
A.cut out B.check out C.cheer up
3.
A.take up B.make up C.look up
4.
A.My mother will buy a scarf for me.
B.I will buy my mother a scarf.
C.The scarf is on sale.
5.
A.Jenny didn’t have dinner after her mother came back.
B.Jenny didn’t have dinner before her mother came back.
C.Jenny’s mother didn’t have dinner until she came back.
6.
A.It’s fun. B.No way. C.Sorry, I won’t.
7.
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they didn’t. C.No, they were reading.
8.
A.Yesterday. B.For two days. C.In two weeks.
9.
A.By subway.
B.I was doing chores.
C.Because I hurt my knee.
10.
A.That’s possible. B.Once a week. C.I hope so.
11.What did Peter do last night
A.He did his homework.B.He did a lot of housework. C.He took care of his mother.
12.How long would Peter’s mother stay in bed
A.About one week. B.About half a month. C.About a month.
听对话,回答下列小题。
13.What will the man do next month
A.He will give a report.B.He will take an exam. C.He will get married.
14.How does the man feel these days
A.He feels happy. B.He feels nervous. C.He feels angry.
15.What advice does the woman give to the man
A.He could drink a glass of milk.
B.He could drink more coffee.
C.He should go to bed early.
听一段对话,回答下列小题。
16.What does Martin think will disappear (消失)
A.Cars. B.Trains. C.Planes.
17.Why does Martin think people will use the flying egg to go out
A.Because it flies fast.
B.Because it can hold (容纳) more people.
C.Because it’s good for the environment.
18.Where does the girl think people will live
A.On the moon. B.On the earth. C.On Mars.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
19.What’s the matter with the girl
A.She is ill and she doesn’t have any money.
B.Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it.
C.Her bike is broken and she doesn’t have any money.
20.Who lends the money to her
A.Peter. B.Jack. C.Sam.
21.What may the girl do after her bike is repaired
A.She may return the money to Peter.
B.She may sell her bike to Peter.
C.She may help others as soon as she has any chance.
听短文,回答以下各小题。
22.How was the weather like
A.It was very cold. B.It was very hot. C.It was very warm.
23.What does the interesting story tell us about
A.Monkeys and hats. B.A man and hats. C.A man and monkeys.
24.What happened to all the monkeys after the man threw his hat onto the ground
A.They jumped off the trees. B.They threw their hats as the man did. C.They laughed and made faces.
25.What’s the ending (结局) of the story
A.The man got all his hats back.
B.The monkeys took all the hats away.
C.The man sold all the hats to the monkeys.
(二)听力填空
Our Town
Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last 26 years.
Jobs In the past, most people worked as fishermen or 27 . Now, many people work in 28 factories, offices or banks.
Activities Young people like going to the swimming pool and the 29 . Old people like going to the beach and the restaurants. There are football matches in the new sports center 30 a week.
二、单项选择(满分10分)
31.Mr. Li makes ________ possible for us to learn English easily and in an interesting way in his class.
A.this B.one C.that D.it
32.I have great ________ in learning English grammar but I will try my best to improve it.
A.trouble B.funny C.interesting D.hard
33.I argued ________ my best friend ________ the math problem yesterday.
A.about; about B.with; at C.with; about D.about; for
34.They plan to write some notices and _________ after school.
A.cut them out B.give them out C.break them out D.check them out
35.When I walked past the park, I saw some boys _________ sports.
A.play B.playing C.played D.are playing
36.—Have you seen the film Detective Chinatown 1900 ______
—Yes. I have______ seen it with my friends.
A.already; alreadyB.yet; already C.yet; yet D.already; yet
37.—The volunteers ____________ the runners some free water and food.
—I was so touched by the warmth of this city.
A.returned B.offered C.threw D.bought
38.The twins sing beautifully. ________ of them is likely to win the first prize in the singing competition.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
39.Rosa felt _________ to see so many flowers in front of her house. Her friends sent them to her without telling her before.
A.worrying B.worried C.amazing D.amazed
40.The baby didn’t stop crying ________ her mother gave her a toy.
A.while B.until C.if D.because
三、完形填空(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a little boy, I lived next to David. He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends. But his 41 of planting trees was quite different from others’. He 42 watered his new trees. I asked him for the 43 . He smiled and said, “If you water the trees often, you are trying to spoil (毁坏) them.” I was 44 to hear that. He went on saying, “Baby trees will grow weaker and weaker if we water them often. If they can get water 45 , they won’t try hard to make their roots deep. When storm comes, they can’t 46 themselves. They may fall down.” I didn’t understand his words 47 I saw his trees again.
A few years after I left home, I came back to visit my parents. When I walked by David’s 48 , I saw his trees. They were tall and strong. I suddenly realized that planting a tree is like 49 a child. As a father of two children, I shouldn’t care for them too much. Instead, they should 50 themselves. In this way, whatever happens, they can make their own right choices.
41.A.time B.place C.way D.purpose
42.A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom
43.A.topic B.key C.reason D.truth
44.A.angry B.surprised C.shy D.brave
45.A.easily B.quietly C.gently D.slowly
46.A.protect B.accept C.cut D.search
47.A.after B.until C.if D.when
48.A.office B.company C.market D.yard
49.A.hiding B.warning C.raising D.interviewing
50.A.depend on B.turn into C.long for D.agree with
四、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
Daily News 3rd April, 2024
Panda Fu Bao returns home!Fu Bao, the giant panda, lived in the Everland Zoo in South Korea. She was born there on July 20, 2020, and was the first giant panda to be born in South Korea. Her parents are “Ai Bao” and “Le Bao”, who were sent to Everland Zoo in 2016 as part of a panda diplomacy (外交) program between China and South Korea. We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy.
51.Fu Bao had lived in South Korea for ________ years.
A.2 B.4 C.12 D.20
52.What color are new-born pandas
A.Black and white B.Gray C.Yellow D.Pink
53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Fu Bao is an old panda now.
B.Fu Bao was born in Chengdu, Sichuan.
C.Fu Bao’s parents were sent to Everland Zoo in 2020.
D.Fu Bao marks the bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people.
B
Many people have to use a computer for hours every day. To prevent (防止,预防) possible health problems, this guide offers some advice by asking and answering questions.
Q1: I know it would cause pains to the eyes if the viewing distance (距离) is too short. What is the recommended (推荐的) viewing distance
A: The viewing distance between the user’s eyes and the screen should be around 35 to 60 cm.
Q2: I have to use a notebook computer all the time. I have developed some pains in my fingers and hands. What can I do
A: The small size of the keyboard is likely to cause pains in fingers and hands. It is recommended that a larger keyboard can help reduce (减少) the pains if a notebook has to be used for long hours.
Q3: I have burning eyes after working on the computer for a few hours. What should I do
A: To make your eyes more comfortable, a short break (5-15 minutes) taken after 1-2 hours computer work is recommended. During the break, the computer user may get up and go to see faraway objects.
Q4: I often develop pains in my neck after using a computer for a long time. Would you recommend some simple physical exercises
A: You may repeat the following exercises several times during a break.
(1) Turn your head slowly forward.
(2) Hold for 5 seconds.
(3) Turn the head to one side and hold for 5 seconds.
(4) Repeat for the other side.
(5) Swing (摆动) the head to the left and hold for 5 seconds.
(6) Repeat for the other side.
54.A larger keyboard can help reduce pains in your _________.
A.eyes B.neck C.head D.fingers
55.According to this guide, who uses a computer in an unhealthy way
A.The viewing distance between Mike’s eyes and the screen is about 50 cm.
B.Betty uses a large keyboard when she works on the computer for a long time.
C.Tina has been working on the computer for about five hours without a break.
D.Jim repeats simple physical exercises after using a computer for a long time.
56.According to the answer to Question 4, what is the correct order of the following three pictures
① ② ③
A.③→①→② B.②→③→① C.②→①→③ D.③→②→①
57.This guide mainly tells people how to _________.
A.finish work quickly on the computer
B.keep healthy and happy while working
C.protect our eyes while using the computer
D.stay healthy while using the computer for hours
C
Torriell Norwood was driving through Florida with another three girls inside her car. They talked and laughed happily. As they came near to a crossing, another car crashed (撞击) them. Their car didn’t stop until it hit a tree.
As smoke rose from the car, a person nearby shouted, “It’s about to blow up! Get out.” Norwood crawled (爬) out through the window ▲ . Along with two of her friends, who’d also freed themselves successfully, she ran for her life. But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons senseless (无知觉的) in the back seat. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. There was no sign of life. Another girl called 120 and Norwood started CPR (心肺复苏).
Norwood learned CPR on her own just weeks before. Kneeling on the ground and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood knew she had just little time to practice what she’d learned.
She started pressing Simmons’s chest with her interlocked fingers and breathing into her friend’s mouth in the hope of filling her lungs with the kiss of life (人工呼吸). After quite a while, Simmons began coughing and taking quick deep breaths (深呼吸) for air. The CPR worked!
58.How did the car accident happen
A.Norwood drove too quickly.
B.Norwood’s car crashed into a tree.
C.The girls were too excited to notice another car.
D.Another car hit Norwood’s car near the crossing.
59.Which of the following can be put in ▲
A.but Norwood couldn’t make it B.and Simmons followed her footsteps
C.and then she tried to save her friend at once D.because the driver’s side door couldn’t be opened
60.Why did Norwood know how to perform CPR
A.She just learned CPR by herself.
B.She had learned CPR in school classes.
C.The person nearby told her how to do it.
D.She called 120 and the doctor told her how to do it.
61.What’s the best title for the text
A.A Story of Saving Lives B.A True Friendship
C.Thanks to First Aid D.A Frightening Night
D
Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal. Unluckily, many of us are used to hiding (隐藏) our feelings. A study shows that this can make a big difference to our health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends or our family. The longer time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So what can we do with our angry feelings in a right way
First, know what makes you angry. Anger is often because of feeling of fear, disappointment and so on.
Also, pay closer attention (注意) to those everyday things that will make us angry. We may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us.
One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings of anger.
If we know what to do with anger, we will be happier and healthier.
62.Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry (x) and the bad result of that (y)
A.B.C. D.
63.Which can help deal with the feelings of anger according to the passage
a. Exercising b. Eating delicious food
c. Talking about the feelings d. doing some controlled breathing
A.a, b, c B.a, b, d C.a, c, d D.b, c, d
64.Which word is close to the underlined word “disappointment”
A.happiness B.sadness C.fear D.joy
65.What’s the best title for the text
A.How to Deal with Anger B.Why Are You Angry
C.What Makes You Angry D.When to Deal with Anger
五、任务型阅读(满分10分)
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional concerts. People wore traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (皇帝). In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival (上已节). It wants to encourage (鼓励) young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing and Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the special clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty (朝代). It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has changed greatly so far. However, we keep some of its main characters (特点). For example, there are two parts and they overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. On the other hand, people usually use ribbons (系带) instead of buttons (扣子).
China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how they feel about this.
1—2题完成句子;3—5题简略回答问题。
66.Hanfu fans from gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.
67.Hanfu has a history of and it has changed greatly so far.
68.What does Hanfu Day want to encourage young Chinese to do
69.How many characters of Hanfu does the writer tell us
70.Do you like Hanfu Why or why not
六、短文填空(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Life is full of problems, and how we deal with them makes a big difference. Here are some useful ways to solve problems.
Understand the problem. When you face a problem, the 71 (one) step is to understand what it is. Write down most things of the problem, such as what 72 (cause) it, when it happens and what the results may be. This will help you think more 73 (clear) about it.
Think of different solutions. Don’t just look at the problem from one side. Try to think of different ways to solve it. You can brainstorm ideas on your own or discuss 74 others. Sometimes, others may come up with 75 (create) ideas that you haven’t thought of.
Take action. Once you find the best solution, it’s time 76 (take) action. Make 77 plan and start working on it step by step. Don’t be afraid of difficulties during the process.
Learn from the experience. After 78 (deal) with the problem, look back 79 then think about what you’ve learned. This will help you become much 80 (good) at solving problems in the future.
写作
A)连词成句
81.you, door, could, the, please, open

82.my, found, her, yesterday, looking through, things, I
.
83.take, could, the, you, for a walk, dog

84.place, what, peaceful, a
!
85.my, to, yard sale, welcome
.
B)书面表达
86.
愚公移山的故事在中国家喻户晓,在古代要人工搬移大山是一件艰巨而又难以完成的工作,你作为旁观者,对这件事情有何看法,请根据提示写一篇英语作文,发表你的观点。
提示:
1. Tell the story simply;
2. Do you agree with Yu Gong’s action Why or why not
要求:
1、要点齐全,并适当发挥;
2、词数 80 个左右;
3、文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称
We all know the famous Chinese story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】略
2.B
【原文】略
3.C
【原文】略
4.B
【原文】略
5.B
【原文】Jenny didn’t have dinner until her mother came back.
6.C
【原文】Don’t make a noise in the library.
7.C
【原文】略
8.B
【原文】略
9.C
【原文】Why didn’t you go to school
10.B
【原文】How often do you visit your grandparents
11.C 12.B
【原文】W: Peter, what’s wrong with you Why didn’t you give me your homework this morning
M: I am sorry, Mrs. Wang. My mother was ill last night and I helped my father take care of her.
W: I am sorry to hear that. What was the matter with her
M: She fell down the stairs and hurt her left foot. We had to send her to the hospital.
W: Was it serious
M: No, but she had to stay in bed for at least half a month.
W: OK. When will you hand in your homework
M: This afternoon.
W: OK.
Questions:
No.1. What did Peter do last night
No.2. How long would Peter’s mother stay in bed
13.B 14.B 15.A
【详解】W: You look sleepy and ill. Why
M: I can’t eat or sleep well
W: What’s the matter Do you have any problems
M: Yeah, I’m going to take a big exam next month. I keep thinking about how badly I’ll do.
W: You shouldn’t worry so much. Take it easy.
M: What should I do
W: You could listen to some music before going to bed.
M: It doesn’t work.
W: You could drink a glass of milk. Don’t drink coffee.
M: I’ll try. Thank you.
Question: What will the men do next month
Question: How does a man feel these days
Question What advice does a woman give to the man
16.A 17.C 18.A
【原文】略
19.C 20.A 21.C
【详解】M: You look so sad. What’s the matter
W: My bike is broken.
M: Why not get it repaired
W: But I ran out of my money.
M: I have some money. Here you are.
W: Thank you. I’ll give it back to you as soon as I have enough money. Please tell me your name and your address.
M: You can call me Peter. You don’t have to return the money to me. But you can help others as soon as you have a chance.
22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
【原文】略
26.forty/40 27.farmers 28.car 29.cinema 30.once
【原文】略
31.D
【详解】句意:在李老师的课堂上,他使我们轻松而有趣地学习英语成为可能。
考查it的特殊用法。this这个;one一个;that那个;it它。根据“Mr. Li makes … possible for us to learn English easily and in an interesting way in his class.”可知,此处为固定结构make+形式宾语(it)+形容词(possible)+真正宾语 (不定式短语),应用it作为形式宾语,代替动词不定式“to learn English…”。故选D。
32.A
【详解】句意:我在学习英语语法方面有很大的困难,但我会尽我最大的努力改进它。
考查形容词、名词辨析。trouble麻烦,名词;funny有趣的,形容词;interesting有趣的,形容词;hard困难的,形容词。由“I have great…in learning English grammar”可知,此处应填名词。故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:昨天我和我最好的朋友就那道数学题争论起来。
考查固定搭配。about关于;with和;at在;for为了。argue with sb. about sth.“和某人关于某事争吵”,固定搭配,因此空一用介词with;空二用about。故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:他们计划写一些通知,放学后发出去。
考查动词短语。cut them out裁剪;give them out分发;break them out爆发;check them out看看他们。根据“They plan to write some notices”可知,此处指发通知。故选B。
35.B
【详解】句意:当我走过公园时,我看到一些男孩在做运动。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事”;see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。根据“When I walked past the park”可知此处表示经过时看到许多男孩正在做运动,用playing。故选B。
36.B
【详解】句意:——你看过电影《唐人街探案1900》了吗?——是的。我已经和我的朋友们一起看过了。
考查副词辨析。already已经,通常用于肯定句中,放在句中或句末;yet还,已经,通常用于否定句和疑问句中,放在句末。根据第一个空所在句为一般疑问句可知,此处应该用yet,表示“你看过这部电影了吗?”;根据第二个空所在句为肯定句可知,此处应该用already,表示“我已经看过了”。故选B。
37.B
【详解】句意:——志愿者们为跑步者们提供了一些免费的水和食物。——我被这座城市的温暖感动了。
考查动词辨析。returned“归还”;offered“提供”;threw“扔”;bought“购买”。根据“The volunteers…the runners some free water and food”和“I was so touched by the warmth of this city.”可知,志愿者为跑步者们提供免费的水和食物,使人感动。故选B。
38.A
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎唱歌很动听。她们中的任何一个都有可能在歌唱比赛中获得一等奖。
考查不定代词的用法。either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不;both两者都;none三者及以上都不 。句中说双胞胎唱歌好听,“is”表明主语是单数,“either of + 复数名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 ,表示“两者中的任何一个”,符合语境;“neither”虽也接单数谓语,但意思是“两者都不”,不符合“有可能获奖”语境;“both”作主语时谓语动词用复数;“none”用于三者及以上,而这里是双胞胎(两者)。故选A。
39.D
【详解】句意:罗莎看到房子前面有这么多花,感到很惊讶。她的朋友们事先没有告诉她就把它们寄给了她。
考查形容词辨析。worrying令人担忧的,修饰物;worried担心的,修饰人;amazing令人惊喜的,修饰物;amazed吃惊的,修饰人。根据“Rosa felt…to see so many flowers in front of her house.”可知,空前为感官动词felt,后跟形容词作表语,主语是人。又根据“Her friends sent them to her without telling her before.”可知,主语Rosa是惊讶的。故选D。
40.B
【详解】句意:直到妈妈给了婴儿玩具,她才停止哭泣。
考查连词辨析。while当……时候;until直到;if如果;because因为。根据题干可知,此处指婴儿直到有玩具后才停止哭泣,not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选B。
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文作者讲述了他的邻居David种树的故事,他发现David从不给新种的树浇水,后来他才知道了David这样做的原因。
41.句意:但是他种树的方式和其他人非常不同。
time时间;place地方;way方式;purpose目的。根据“He seldom watered his new trees”可知,大卫种树的方法不同,故选C。
42.句意:他很少给他的新树浇水。
always总是;usually通常;often经常;seldom很少。根据后文“If you water the trees often, you are trying to spoil (毁坏) them.”可知他不常给树浇水,所以是很少浇水,故选D。
43.句意:我问他原因。
topic话题;key钥匙,关键;reason原因;truth真相。因为前面提到他不常给树浇水这种与众不同的做法,所以这里是问他这样做的原因,故选C。
44.句意:听到那个我很惊讶。
angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;shy害羞的;brave勇敢的。因为一般人会认为新树需要常浇水,而他说常浇水会毁坏树,这种观点很新奇,所以听到后会感到惊讶,故选B。
45.句意:如果它们能轻易地得到水,它们就不会努力让它们的根扎得深。
easily容易地;quietly安静地;gently温柔地;slowly缓慢地。根据语境可知,常浇水树就能轻易得到水,就不会努力扎根,故选A。
46.句意:当暴风雨来临时,它们不能保护自己。
protect保护;accept接受;cut切割;search搜索。根据“They may fall down”可知,树缺乏自我保护能力,故选A。
47.句意:直到我再次看到他的树我才理解他的话。
after在……之后;until直到;if如果;when当……时候。根据固定短语“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,可知这里是直到看到他的树长得又高又壮才理解他的话,故选B。
48.句意:当我走过大卫的院子时,我看到了他的树。
office办公室;company公司;market市场;yard院子。根据前文“He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends.”可知树是种在院子里的,所以是走过院子时看到树,故选D。
49.句意:我突然意识到种树就像养育一个孩子。
hiding隐藏;warning警告;raising养育;interviewing采访。根据后文“As a father of two children, I shouldn’t care for them too much.”可知这里是把种树和养育孩子作类比,故选C。
50.句意:相反,他们应该依靠自己。
depend on依靠;turn into变成;long for渴望;agree with同意。根据后文“In this way, whatever happens, they can make their own right choices.”可知是要让孩子依靠自己,才能做出正确选择,故选A。
51.B 52.D 53.D
【导语】本文报道了大熊猫“福宝”从韩国返回中国的消息。
51.细节理解题。根据“Fu Bao, the giant panda, lived in the Everland Zoo in South Korea. She was born there on July 20, 2020”可知,福宝于2020年7月20日出生在韩国,到2024年4月3日,她已经在韩国生活了将近4年。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“Baby pandas are born pink and about 15 cm”,新生大熊猫的颜色是粉红色。故选D。
53.推理判断题。根据“Her parents are ‘Ai Bao’ and ‘Le Bao’, who were sent to Everland Zoo in 2016 as part of a panda diplomacy program between China and South Korea”可知,福宝的父母作为中韩熊猫外交项目的一部分被送往韩国,因此福宝象征着中外人民之间的友谊桥梁。故选D。
54.D 55.C 56.B 57.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章以问答形式,就人们长时间使用电脑可能出现的健康问题,如眼睛、手指、颈部不适等,给出了相应的建议,包括合适的视距、缓解疼痛的方法以及颈部锻炼动作等。
54.细节理解题。根据文中“The small size of the keyboard is likely to cause pains in fingers and hands. It is recommended that a larger keyboard can help reduce the pains if a notebook has to be used for long hours.”可知,小尺寸键盘可能导致手指和手部疼痛,建议长时间使用笔记本电脑时,大尺寸键盘有助于减轻疼痛。故选D。
55.推理判断题。根据文中“To make your eyes more comfortable, a short break (5-15 minutes) taken after 1- 2 hours computer work is recommended.”可知,建议使用电脑1-2小时后休息5-15分钟,让眼睛更舒适,蒂娜连续用电脑5小时不休息,是不健康的使用方式。故选C。
56.细节理解题。根据文中“(1) Turn your head slowly forward. (3) Turn the head to one side and hold for 5 seconds.(5) Swing (摆动) the head to the left and hold for 5 seconds.”可知,正确顺序是慢慢地向前低头,然后将头转向一侧并保持5秒钟,在将头向左侧摆动并保持5秒钟。故选B。
57.主旨大意题。根据文中“Many people have to use a computer for hours every day. To prevent possible health problems, this guide offers some advice by asking and answering questions.”并通读全文可知,文章主要是针对人们长时间使用电脑,给出预防健康问题的建议,告诉人们长时间用电脑时如何保持健康。故选D。
58.D 59.D 60.A 61.A
【导语】本文讲述了Torriell Norwood和朋友们遭遇车祸后,Norwood运用自学的心肺复苏术成功救回好友Simmons的故事。
58.细节理解题。根据“As they came near to a crossing, another car crashed (撞击) them.”可知,是因为另一辆车在十字路口附近撞了Norwood的车。故选D。
59.推理判断题。根据“Norwood crawled (爬) out through the window”可知,此处应是介绍Norwood从窗户爬出的原因,选项D“因为驾驶座的车门无法打开”符合语境。故选D。
60.细节理解题。根据“Norwood learned CPR on her own just weeks before.”可知,是因为她几周前自学了心肺复苏。故选A。
61.最佳标题题。本文讲述了Torriell Norwood和朋友们遭遇车祸后,Norwood运用自学的心肺复苏术成功救回好友Simmons的故事。因此最佳标题为“拯救生命的故事”。故选A。
62.B 63.C 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了愤怒是一种正常的情绪,但隐藏愤怒或不当表达愤怒会对健康产生负面影响,并提供了正确处理愤怒情绪的方法。
62.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The longer time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get.”可知,愤怒的时间越长,结果越糟糕。因此,愤怒时间 (x) 与不良结果 (y) 之间的关系是正相关的。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据文章第五段“One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it.”和“Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings of anger.”可知,处理愤怒情绪的方法包括谈论感受、进行控制呼吸和锻炼。因此,a“锻炼”、c“谈论感受”、d“控制呼吸”是正确的。故选C。
64.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Anger is often because of feeling of fear, disappointment and so on.”可知,愤怒通常由恐惧引起,“disappointment”这里和“fear”为并列,因此判断两词词义相近且均为形容消极情绪,结合选项判断sadness“悲伤”最合理。故选B。
65.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了如何处理愤怒情绪,包括识别愤怒的原因、注意日常引发愤怒的事情以及通过谈论、呼吸控制和锻炼来缓解愤怒。因此,最佳标题是“How to Deal with Anger ”。故选A。
66.all over China 67.about 3000 years 68.To encourage them to be proud of traditional clothing and Chinese culture. 69.Two. 70.Yes, I do. Because Hanfu is beautiful and shows the history of Chinese culture./No, I don’t. Because it’s not convenient for daily wear.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了首届“中国汉服日”的庆祝活动、华服的历史与特点,以及该节日旨在鼓励年轻人对传统文化产生自豪感。
66.根据“Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there…” 可知,汉服爱好者来自中国各地,故填all over China。
67.根据“It has a history of about 3,000 years…” 可知,汉服有约3000年历史,故填about 3,000 years。
68.根据“It wants to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing and Chinese culture.” 可知,节日旨在鼓励年轻人以传统服饰和文化为荣,故填To encourage them to be proud of traditional clothing and Chinese culture.
69.根据“For example, there are two parts and they overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called ‘jiao ling’. On the other hand, people usually use ribbons (系带) instead of buttons (扣子).” 可知,作者提到汉服的两个特点(交领、系带),故填Two。
70.开放性问题,答案合理即可。参考答案:Yes, I do. Because Hanfu is beautiful and shows the history of Chinese culture./No, I don’t. Because it’s not convenient for daily wear.
71.first 72.causes 73.clearly 74.with 75.creative 76.to take 77.a 78.dealing 79.and 80.better
【导语】本文提供了四种有效的问题解决方法,旨在帮助人们更好地应对生活中的挑战。
71.句意:当你面对一个问题时,第一步是了解它是什么。根据“the... step is to understand what it is.”可知,解决问题的第一步是了解问题,应填one序数词形式。故填first。
72.句意:写下问题的大部分内容,比如是什么引起的,什么时候发生的,可能会有什么结果。根据“happens”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是what,因此谓语为第三人称单数形式。故填causes。
73.句意:这将帮助你更清楚地思考它。根据“This will help you think more... about it.”可知,此处应填clear的副词形式修饰动词think。故填clearly。
74.句意:你可以自己集思广益,也可以与他人讨论。discuss with sb“与某人讨论”,是固定用法。故填with。
75.句意:有时候,别人可能会想出一些你没有想到的有创意的想法。根据“ideas”可知,此处应填create的形容词形式creative,作定语修饰名词“ideas”,意为“有创造性的,有创意的”。故填creative。
76.句意:一旦你找到了最好的解决方案,就是时候采取行动了。it’s time to do sth“是时候做某事了”,是固定用法。故填to take。
77.句意:制定一个计划,然后一步一步地开始执行。根据“Make... plan”可知,此处表示泛指,且plan是以辅音音素开头的单词,应填不定冠词a。故填a。
78.句意:处理完问题后,回头看看,然后想想你学到了什么。After是介词,因此此处填动词-ing形式。故填dealing。
79.句意:处理完问题后,回头看看,然后想想你学到了什么。根据“look back... then think about what you’ve learned.”可知,“look back”和“think about”是两个并列的动作,因此用连词and。故填and。
80.句意:这将帮助你在未来更好地解决问题。根据“much”可知,此处应填good的比较级形式。故填better。
81.Could you please open the door
【详解】根据所给标点可知,应用疑问句的形式;分析所给单词,句子为一般疑问句,could为情态动词,放在句首,首字母需要大写,you作主语,could you please do sth“请……行吗”,用于提出请求或建议。故填Could you please open the door“请打开门,行吗”。
82.I found her looking through my things yesterday
【详解】根据所给的标点符号及所给词可知,此句是一般过去时态的陈述句。 I:我,作主语;found:发现,作谓语;her:她,作宾语;looking through my things:浏览我的东西,作宾补;yesterday:昨天,作时间状语。故填I found her looking through my things yesterday“昨天我发现她浏览我的东西”。
83.Could you take the dog for a walk
【详解】根据结尾的问号和单词可知,句子是情态动词could放在句首的一般疑问句,表示请求。you作主语;take the dog for a walk“带狗散步”是动词短语,故填Could you take the dog for a walk“你能带狗去散步吗”。
84.What a peaceful place
【详解】由标点可知应用感叹句句式;分析所给单词,应用What引导的感叹句,结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!;peaceful“和平的,宁静的”,为形容词,修饰名词place。故填What a peaceful place“多么宁静的一个地方啊”。
85.Welcome to my yard sale
【详解】由标点和所给词可知,句式为祈使句,以动词原形开头;welcome to“欢迎……”,my为形容词性物主代词,后接名词性短语yard sale。故填Welcome to my yard sale“欢迎来到我的庭院拍卖”。
86.例文
We all know the famous Chinese story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. His house was blocked by a big mountain, so he decided to move it with his family. They worked very hard every day, but the mountain was still there. Some people laughed at him, but he never gave up.
I agree with Yu Gong’s action. Although it seemed impossible to move the mountain, his spirit of never giving up is very important. Sometimes, if we keep trying, we can achieve our goals. Yu Gong’s story teaches us to be brave and persistent, no matter how difficult the task is.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍对愚公移山的看法,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简要介绍愚公移山的故事;
第二步,介绍自己对愚公移山的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to do sth.决定做某事
②laugh at嘲笑
③agree with同意
[高分句型]
①Although it seemed impossible to move the mountain, his spirit of never giving up is very important. (让步状语从句)
②Sometimes, if we keep trying, we can achieve our goals. (条件状语从句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页2024-2025学年第三次月考仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
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笔试部分
二、单项选择
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
三、完型填空
41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________
46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
四、阅读理解
51.__________52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55. __________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________60. __________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________64.__________65.__________
五、任务型阅读
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
六、短文填空
71.__________72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________75.__________
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80. __________
七、写作
A)连词成句
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
B)86.书面表达
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