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2025年山东省青岛市城阳区中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever had a fight with someone you are really close to, like a friend or a family member It may end up hurting feelings, and sometimes, you may feel as if the easiest way is to build a 1 between you and the other person. But what if there were a better way to rebuild the relationship
There were two brothers named Jamie and Jack who lived happily next door to each other on their farms for 20 years. One day, the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding, which quickly turned into a 2 problem. They stopped working together and began using bad words 3 each other. This led to complete 4 between them, and neither spoke to the other again.
After a week, someone knocked on Jamie’s door. When he opened it, he found a man with a carpenter’s (木匠的) toolbox. The man said, “I’m 5 some work. Do you have any small jobs I can help with ” “Yes, I have a job for you.” Jamie pointed to a wide ditch (沟渠) on the farm and said, “Last week, my brother dug it to 6 our farms. I want you to build a tall fence (围栏) there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.”
The carpenter agreed. Jamie then left for town to do some shopping. 7 the fence he had requested, he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch when he returned.
As he was about to ask the carpenter 8 he did so, Jack walked across the bridge with tears in his eyes. “I’m so sorry, Jamie. After 9 I’ve said and done, you still build this bridge to fix things between us,” Jack said. “You’re the best brother ever.” He then gave Jamie a warm hug.
At that moment, the two brothers 10 realized how important they were to each other. The bridge had become more than just a way to cross the ditch—it was a symbol of their renewed relation and understanding.
1．A．bridge B．road C．wall D．tower
2．A．smaller B．stranger C．bigger D．easier
3．A．for B．from C．beside D．towards
4．A．silence B．promise C．agreement D．support
5．A．waiting for B．searching for C．dealing with D．looking up
6．A．protect B．separate C．prevent D．connect
7．A．Instead of B．Ahead of C．Along with D．As for
8．A．how B．what C．when D．why
9．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
10．A．simply B．widely C．truly D．possibly
二、阅读理解
An Experiment Report on Growing Potato Plants
Things prepared·a potato that has sprouts (芽) ·a flower pot with soil ·a camera to record progress
Observation
Day One Day Six Day Eleven Day Thirteen Day Fifteen
The colour of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the centre of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow. Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It’s exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster. Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient. Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. I’m also excited to see more sprouts that have grown from under the soil. Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3cm tall. They’re so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.
What I have learned
It’s really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If the soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow. I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold, it won’t grow. I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life—it takes not only time but also lots of effort and patience.
11．What information does this report include
①Plans of the experiment ②Results of the experiment
③Process of the experiment ④Preparations of the experiment
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
12．When did the potato grow new sprouts and leaves
A．On Day Six. B．On Day Eleven. C．On Day Thirteen. D．On Day fifteen.
13．According to the report, what is necessary for potato plants to grow well
A．Direct sunlight. B．Any condition is OK.
C．Dry soil and cold temperature. D．Plenty of water and the right temperature.
14．What lesson did the writer learn
A．Plants need daily records to grow well.
B．Success requires time, effort, and patience.
C．It’s not easy for teenagers to do the experiment.
D．The sprouts can grow into new potatoes in 15 days.
15．Where can we probably read this report
A．In a cookbook. B．In a travel guide.
C．In a health magazine. D．In a plant science book.
The United Nations (UN) has decided that 2025 is the year of glacier preservation (冰川保护). It has also set March 21, 2025, as the first annual World Day for Glaciers. This event encourages everyone to help save glaciers.▲What are glaciers
You can imagine glaciers as slowly moving ice and snow on land. Over time, the snow adds up and turns into glacier ice. Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys over Earth’s history. They are still moving and changing land in many places today.▲_________________________
Glaciers are not just necessary for the land. When glaciers melt (融化), the nutrients (养料) from the water are good for life in rivers and oceans.
In some places, glaciers provide water for people and animals. The UN says there are about 200,000 glaciers in the world, covering 10 percent of the land. They also hold 70 percent of Earth’s fresh water. In areas like the Himalayas, many people need glacier water to live. This water fills big rivers, such as the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra.▲Why are glaciers disappearing
Climate change is leading to serious problems for glaciers. Many glaciers have disappeared. The atmosphere (大气层) around the Earth is like the glass of a greenhouse, letting sunlight in and keeping most heat from getting out. This natural process makes Earth warm enough for life. But when we burn fuels such as wood and coal, we produce a gas called carbon dioxide (CO2). Too much of this gas pollutes the atmosphere and causes it to keep in too much heat. As the Earth’s temperature is increasing, glaciers melt faster than they can recover.▲ The influence of glaciers disappearing
If glaciers disappear, there will be less water for us to drink and farm, while floods may happen more often due to melting ice. It would also be bad for animals and plants. Mountains with glaciers are home to special ecosystems and a large number of the world’s amphibians, birds and mammals. As temperatures rise and glaciers melt, these habitats become not fit for living. They may need to move higher up the mountains.
16．What can we know about glaciers in Paragraph Two
A．They are made of icy ocean water.
B．They disappear completely in summer.
C．They move slowly and change the land.
D．They are mainly on high mountain tops.
17．Which sentence can be put in the blank “________”
A．When do glaciers melt
B．Why are glaciers important
C．How many glaciers are there in the world
D．What will happen to glaciers in the future
18．How does the atmosphere deal with sunlight according to the passage
A． B． C． D．
19．What will happen if glaciers disappear
A．There won’t be as many floods as before.
B．Many plants and animals will be in trouble.
C．There will be more drinking water available.
D．The land around glaciers will be better for farming.
20．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To call for actions to protect glaciers.
B．To record the speed of glacier movement.
C．To tell people some basic facts about glaciers.
D．To teach people how glaciers shaped mountains.
When people think about movies, they often talk about what they see. However, what they hear also plays an important role. The voices behind the characters help to bring them to life. Lyu Yanting, 37, the voice actor of little Nezha in Ne Zha 2, uses her voice to bring to life a great character who fights against fate (命运).
“Dubbing (配音) is very similar to acting,” said Lyu. Voice actors will get the play before they start. After reading it, they will have their own understanding of the story and character. During the dubbing process, she needs to show the character’s feelings. Also, she has to match her voice perfectly with the animation’s scenes. “The director plays an important role. He will explain the story and scenes on set. With his guidance, we work together to give our best performance.”
Lyu believes it is very important to keep improving as a voice actor. “We need to improve our understanding, experience more in life and develop different views. With these things and our professional skills, we can successfully act out different roles.”
Lyu is thankful for being part of this great project. She could show everything she had learned in the past. But she also believes that getting such an opportunity needed some luck. It is always hard to find roles that completely suit her. “You can’t depend on just one perfect role throughout your whole career (职业),” she added. “As a voice actor, you need to be able to adapt to kinds of roles.”
For young people who want to enter the voice acting industry, Lyu offered her advice: If you truly love it, give it your all. You may not know what the future holds, but you can make the most of the present. Borrowing a line from Ne Zha 2, she said, “Who you are is only for you to decide.”
21．How do voices play a role in movies
A．They make the movies longer.
B．They make movies more fun to watch.
C．They help make characters come alive.
D．They allow people to better understand the movie.
22．Which words can be used to describe Lyu Yanting according to the passage
A．Serious and Shy. B．Clever and Brave.
C．Hard-working and Lucky. D．Honest and Kind-hearted.
23．What does the underlined words “adapt to” mean
A．Stick to. B．Get used to. C．Look forward to. D．Pay attention to.
24．What advice does Lyu give to young people
A．Choose roles carefully. B．Keep up with the industry.
C．Always believe in yourselves. D．Love what you do and try your best.
25．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Success Secret of Ne Zha 2
B．The Art and Magic of Voice Acting
C．The Popularity of Dubbing in China
D．The Steps to Be a Successful Voice Actor
From red apples and yellow lemons to blueberries and green melons, fruit comes in many different colors. 26
According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments (色素). These pigments appear in different amounts, depending on where the fruit grows. 27
To find out how the environment affects fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. They found that red fruit usually grows in cooler places. And instead of just growing in one place, you can find them growing in many places around the world. 28 The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator (赤道), the darker its color will be.
Animals have also had an influence on the evolution (进化) of fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds (种子) in other places later. 29 Therefore, in order to attract animals, some fruit develop colors that are easy for animals to see.
30 Fruit needs to develop colors that are fit for animals’ seeing abilities. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. Therefore, there tends to be more red fruit in areas where birds live. The lemurs (狐猴) of Madagascar are red-color-blind. Many yellow fruits can be found in their living places, as they can easily see this color.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余选项。
A．However, animals see colors in a different way.
B．Blue and purple fruits mostly grow in warm places.
C．Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors
D．The environment causes the fruit to turn a certain color.
E．This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places.
F．However, a darker color doesn’t mean a better kind of fruit.
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
The Spring Festival Gala is one of the most popular TV events in China. It is always full of surprises. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”.
The program is a perfect mix of China’s technology progress and cultural 31 (/pra d/), which has won the heart of millions. In the performance, 16 human-like robots, dressed in colorful costumes, danced yangko together with sixteen performers. 32 the traditional yangko dance has a long history, the high-tech robots offers a completely new enjoyment. The robots moved 33 (smooth) just like real dancers. Human dancers and robots worked together to create 34 amazing experience.
These robots 35 (develop) by Unitree Robotics, a leading Chinese robotic company in Hangzhou. 36 AI learning technology, the robots have learned to move and dance on their own. Young viewers called them “cool” while the old loved their humour and festival spirit.
Since the show was on TV, it 37 (catch) the public’s attention. People have been constantly mentioning it online, and “YangBOT” has become a hot topic. Many users praised 38 (it) creativity and technical power behind the act. “YangBOT” has also shown how technology can bring new life to tradition. It is building a bridge between the past and the future right before their eyes. People thought it was the 39 (create) performance they have ever seen. 40 (不论) you’re dancing, singing, or just watching, “YangBOT” is sure to make your New Year celebrations unforgettable!
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面文本，完成各小题。
Life should not be just about success and fame, right Finding a balance (平衡) between working and enjoying oneself is important for everyone. One way to do this is by ________.
Chinese table tennis player Ma Long recently won the Outstanding Sporting Career Award from the Association of National Olympic Committees (ANOC). He began learning table tennis at the age of 5 and joined the national team in 2003. In 2021, Ma Long achieved the Double Grand Slam (双圈大满贯), but he didn’t stop there. Driven by his deep love for table tennis, Ma Long competed once again at the Paris Olympic Games. During the ceremony, he said, “I have been willing to give my all to this sport.”
Pei Aimin, a woman from a village in Gansu Province, learned about literature (文学) at a young age. Every time she discovered a new book, she would forget to cook or end up wetting her clothes while watering the crops.
Though her family thought it was a waste of time, Pei would find chances to read or write outdoors, and her diaries on Sina Weibo were published as Diary of Aunt Vole in 2022. With its simple words and drawings describing the country life in northwestern China, the book deeply touched thousands of readers.
Some people think that archaeology (考古学) is a field with an uncertain future. However, in 2020, Zhong Fangrong, who scored 676 in the college entrance examination, surprised many people by choosing to study it at Peking University.
During her college years, Zhong was eager to learn, drawing power from her passion for archaeology. “What makes archaeology especially interesting is that you never know what will happen next.” Zhong said. After graduation in 2024, Zhong began her career at the Dunhuang Academy, where she expects to make a difference in Chinese archaeology.
41．What made Ma Long still compete after great success
42．What can you infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph Three
43．Why were people surprised when Zhong Fangrong chose to study archaeology
44．Please complete this sentence ________. (No more than 6 words)
45．Suppose you have a chance to interview one of them, who will you choose And what question will you ask (言之有理即可)
阅读下面文本，完成各小题。
Written by E. B．White and first published in 1952, Charlotte’s Web is a classic story set largely on a farm. It is a celebration of farm life, which is full of warmth and wisdom.
The story takes place on a farm. Eight-year-old Fern Arable is sad when she hears that her father is going to kill the smallest one of his pig’s new litter (幼崽). Saying that the pig has a right to life and promising to look after it in their family’s yard, she saves the animal and names him Wilbur. However, fearing his daughter is spending too much time with an animal, Mr. Arable sends Wilbur to the nearby farm of Fern’s uncle, Mr. Zuckerman.
At first, Wilbur is lonely and misses Fern. However, he settles in his new home when he makes friends with a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte and other animals. When Wilbur learns that he is going to be killed and served at Christmas dinner, Charlotte comes up with a plan to save him.
Charlotte spins (结网) words of praise like “Some pig” for Wilbur on her web. This draws the attention of the Zuckermans and their neighbours. They all think Wilbur is special and the thought of killing him becomes unthinkable.
When Wilbur is taken to the country fair, Charlotte goes to continue her work—She spins new messages. The results draw huge crowds and Charlotte’s plan to save Wilbur’s life pays off.
At the close of the fair, however, Charlotte says goodbye to Wilbur. She is dying. But she entrusts her friend with her eggs. Heartbroken, Wilbur takes the eggs back to the farm and sees that they hatch (孵化). Three of Charlotte’s “kids” stay with Wilbur and live happily with him on the farm.
While humorous, the novel also contains important lessons. For example, Fern’s caring for Wilbur teaches her responsibility. And she realizes that if she stands up for what she believes in, she can make a difference in the world.
46．Read the passage and finish the storyline. No more than 2 words for each.
47．What does the phrase “pays off” mean in Chinese
48．Which character do you like best And why
五、书面表达
49．“罗马不是一天建成的 (Rome wasn’t built in a day)”是一则著名的谚语，意为做事不能急于求成，只有付出努力并持之以恒，才能取得成功。你校英语报开展了“Rome wasn’t built in a day”为主题的征文活动。请你结合个人经历用英文写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1.词数：80—100；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
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《2025年山东省青岛市城阳区中考一模英语试题》参考答案
1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．D
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B
26．C 27．D 28．B 29．E 30．A
31．pride 32．Although/Though 33．smoothly 34．an 35．were developed 36．With 37．has caught 38．its 39．most creative 40．Whether
41．His deep love for table tennis. 42．She was deeply lost in her love for books. 43．Because they think that archaeology is a field with an uncertain future. 44．following what we love 45．I would choose Ma Long and ask, “What motivates you to continue competing after achieving so much success ”
46． saves to draw/to catch give up death responsibility/wisdom wisdom/responsibility 47．It means “取得成功” in Chinese. 48．I like Charlotte best. Because she is not only smart, but also brave and willing to give everything for her friends.
49．例文：
The saying “Rome wasn’t built in a day” reminds us that success requires patience and continuous effort. I deeply understood this when learning to play the piano.
At first, the notes seemed impossible to remember, and my fingers often hit wrong keys, and I wanted to quit. Frustrated, I almost gave up. However, my teacher encouraged me to practice daily, even for just 15 minutes. Gradually, my skills improved. After months of persistent practice, I finally performed a short piece smoothly at a school event.
This experience taught me that small steps every day truly lead to big achievements. No matter how slow the journey seems, never stop trying!

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