人教版(2024)2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟冲刺卷 (含答案解析+听力音频及原文)02

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人教版(2024)2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟冲刺卷 (含答案解析+听力音频及原文)02

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人教版(2024)2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟冲刺卷 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共25分)
A. 听句子选图片。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.How is Jimmy going to see the boy
A. B. C.
2.What does Tina want to have
A. B. C.
3.Whose clothes are those
A. B. C.
4.Where are they now
A. B. C.
5.Where are the two speakers
A. B. C.
B. 听短对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.How are those animals
A.Friendly. B.Scary. C.Dangerous.
7.How often does Helen go to the singing club
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
8.What do they talk about
A.Health problems. B.Food safety. C.School rules.
9.How long did the boy spend in the park yesterday
A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Five hours.
10.How often does Amy take her dog for a walk
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
听下面一段较长对话,回答两小题。
11.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a hotel. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.
12.Which dishes does NOT the man order
A.Beijing roast duck B.Mapo tofu C.Gongbao Chicken
C. 听长对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答三小题。
13.What does Alice have to do before breakfast
A.Practice playing the violin. B.Make her bed. C.Finish her homework.
14.What can’t she do on weekdays
A.Hang out with her friends B.Use her mobile phone. C.Practice playing the violin.
15.What does Dr. Know think of the rules
A.They are too strict. B.They are really awful. C.They are very helpful.
D.听短文选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段独白,回答五个小题。
16.How old is Sam
A.13 years old. B.14 years old. C.15 years old.
17.What’s his favorite subject
A.Math. B.Science. C.P.E.
18.What sport is he good at
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Skateboarding.
19.Who does he often play sports with
A.His father. B.His mother. C.His brother.
20.How often do they do sports
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
E.听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
The David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust (大象孤儿院)What it is:It is a 21 in Kenya, Africa.How it helps: When a baby elephant loses its parents, the keepers take it to the new home. The baby elephant is usually 22 sad at first. It doesn’t want to eat or sleep. The keepers 23 it milk and play with it. After a few weeks, it becomes happy and 24 . Then it’s time for it to go back to the wild!When it is open: People can see the elephants from 25 o’clock to 12 o’clock every day.
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.As we know, the snake (蛇) is ________ seventh sign in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) cycle.
A.a B.the C./
27.I want to buy some milk. Let’s go to the ________.
A.bookstore B.supermarket C.clothes shop
28.The Nile River runs ________ eastern Africa.
A.through B.along C.across
29.—________ is it from here to your home
—About 20 minutes’ ride.
A.How long B.How far C.How much
30.—I’m new here, ________ you show me the way to the Jiajia Hotel
—Sure!
A.should B.must C.could
31.After I got to the island, I told ________, “You’re safe now.”
A.I B.me C.myself
32.My mother always asks me to ________ more time reading books.
A.cost B.pay C.spend
33.All the teachers like Lingling very much because she always does her homework ________.
A.carefully B.suddenly C.lovely
34.—Is there ________ reading in the classroom now
—________ is there. Look! The light is on.
A.anyone; Anyone B.someone; Anyone C.anyone; Someone
35.—How about going to the shopping mall this Sunday
—________
A.Guess what! B.Good idea. C.You’re welcome.
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My grandmother Mary was a gardening artist. There was a fruit tree in the yard. Mary 36 it, but it didn’t grow any fruit. Mary studied all she could find about the fruit tree, hoping to make her tree blossom (开花). She talked to the tree and sang to it, but nothing 37 .
Mary had to call the California Department of Agriculture (农业) and explained her 38 to a worker there. She took notes of his every word and decided to follow his 39 carefully. However, the worker told her to hit the bottom (底部) of the tree to stimulate its roots (刺激根部). She felt surprised, and didn’t believe that it would 40 grow fruit. But she did hit the tree with a stick every day.
To her surprise, the next spring, the tree grew some fruit. And each year it became much 41 . We enjoyed the harvest and even shared the 42 with our neighbors. Mary’s story brought great 43 to our family and often made us laugh.
A few months before her death, I had a 44 time and I was unhappy. Mary told me that the tree’s greatest strength (力量) came after difficulty. “Your roots will be stimulated by your personal difficulties,” she said. “You will be a more fruitful ‘tree’ because of them.”
Mary was not only an amazing gardener but also a (n) 45 grandma.
36.A.took care of B.prepared for C.looked at D.waited for
37.A.left B.worked C.minded D.included
38.A.style B.project C.problem D.solution
39.A.decisions B.examples C.advice D.attention
40.A.really B.mostly C.easily D.hardly
41.A.smaller B.better C.uglier D.weaker
42.A.hobby B.topic C.fruit D.root
43.A.joy B.sadness C.value D.hope
44.A.good B.hard C.calm D.cheerful
45.A.active B.unique C.wise D.strict
四、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Hot, hot, it’s too hot! At this time every year, I really miss the snow that falls in my hometown. I’m from a small village in the northern part of the USA.We get lots of snow every year.
The snow stays around for months and months. When it snows at night, everything becomes quiet. It’s almost like there is no sound at all. It feels like you’re on the moon.
And during the day, there are many fun things you can do in the snow. You can have snowball fights with your friends. You can build a snowman with your parents. You can go sledding (乘雪橇) down a big hill. Or you can even play sports such as skiing, snowboarding and ice skating.
Of course, there are some downsides (缺点) on snowy days. For example, the snow can make roads too dangerous to drive on. And there’s also the work of having to clear (清理) the snow around your house so that you can get out. But I still miss snow quite a bit.
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
46.The writer’s hometown is ________.
A.a world of ice and snow all year round B.the most beautiful place in the USA
C.a place that makes him feel lonely D.in a small village in the northern part of the USA
47.The underlined sentence in paragraph 2 shows that ________.
A.there is snow on the moon B.snowing makes everything quiet
C.we can go to the moon when it snows D.walking on the snow is like walking on the moon
48.How many fun things does the writer tell us to do in the snow
A.Eight. B.Seven. C.Six. D.Five.
49.One of the downsides of snowy days is that ________.
A.it is dangerous to drive B.it is much colder inside
C.snow makes people miss home D.people have to stay inside while exercising
50.What can we know from the passage
A.The writer is from a small town. B.The snow only stays for a few days.
C.The writer doesn’t like snowy days. D.People need to clear the snow before getting out.
B
If you go to London, don’t forget to visit Hyde Park.
Hyde Park is a very famous park in the world. In the centre of the park, there is a river. People can swim in the river all year. In summer a lot of boats are on the river. Many people are swimming in the river or sitting on the green grass. In winter, you can also see them swim in the river. Some people will come and play all kinds of ball games, too.
In the park, there is a quiet corner (角落). There, people can speak in any language about anything they like.
On Sundays, Hyde Park becomes an art gallery. Many people will come and see the pictures on show.
Hyde Park is a good place for people to stay and visit, so lots of tourists all over the world come to visit it every year.
51.Where is Hyde Park
A.In New York. B.In London. C.In Paris.
52.When can people go to swim in the river in Hyde Park
A.Only in summer. B.Only in winter. C.All year.
53.What can people do in the corner of the park
A.Talk about anything they like. B.Only talk about England. C.Only speak in English.
54.Which is not mentioned (提及) in this passage
A.Seeing pictures. B.Fishing. C.Playing ball games.
55.What do we know about Hyde Park
A.We can’t go boating there in summer.
B.Several tourists come to visit it every year.
C.It becomes an art gallery on Sundays.
C
Here are 6 cool volunteer trips you can take around the world:
Please choose the proper trip for the following 5 students according to their interests or needs:
56 Kail loves climbing trees and living close to nature. He wants to camp in a South American forest, plant trees, and help with wildlife conservation. 57 Lily wants to teach kids English through games and activities and learn about a different way of life. 58 Zoey dreams of looking after wild animals. She’d like to prepare meals, build safe space, and watch them have fun in the wild. 59 Max loves swimming in the ocean and is interested in sea creatures. He really wants to join a team to learn how to care for them. 60 Jake loves reading fun facts in the past. He also likes to share with others by acting them out and making history feel alive. A.Teach English in Nepal (尼泊尔) Here, you can experience real village life. You need to teach kids English through games and songs.B.Save Coral Reefs (珊瑚礁) in Australia Dive into the crystal-clear waters and swim with the amazing sea creatures. You will learn all about how to take care of coral reefs with the help of biologists.C. Care for Elephants in Thailand Ready to make unforgettable memories with your new elephant friends Animal lovers can feed elephants, clean their homes and watch them play.D.Protect the Amazon Rainforest Live in the jungle in Peru! Climb trees to study animals and plant new trees. Nature lovers will feel like real explorers.E. Help Refugees (难民) in Greece On beautiful Greek islands, help families who have to leave their countries. Play with kids, teach them English and help give out food.F. Turn History into Adventure in the Egyptian Museum Help protect ancient treasures and lead guests to must-see displays. You’ll even dress up as historical characters to share fun history facts with visitors!
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.It’s so sunny. I don’t think it (rain).
62.We (meet) at the school gate at 8 a.m. tomorrow, shan’t we
63.Kitty (return) to school the day after tomorrow.
64.There are many (visit) from all over the world.
65.— you (arrive) at the airport soon
—Yes, of course.
66.Do you often watch TV in the (卧室)
67.Shanghai is the (大) city in China.
68.Sometimes I chat with my friends on the (阳台).
69.Dogs have great (听力).
70.They are very (爱玩的).
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.There’s something wrong with my mobile phone. (改成否定句)
wrong with my mobile phone.
72.哦,天呐,你关注这则新闻了吗
Oh, my god. Did you to the news
73.Katy sits beside Sandy. (改为同义句)
Katy sits Sandy.
74.I would like to see the Eiffel Tower on May Day. (改成一般疑问句)
to see the Eiffel Tower on May Day
75.我喜欢走在雨中,倾听大自然的声音。
I like in the rain and nature.
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
cold leaf turn summer from everything snowman begin heavy fly
Four seasons in China
There are four seasons in China. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring comes back in March. The weather gets warm. 76 comes back to life. Trees 77 green and flowers come out. It is a wonderful season and it’s also a good season for 78 kites.
Summer 79 in June. It is very hot. It often rains and sometimes it rains 80 . Many people like going swimming in this hot season.
Autumn comes after 81 . It is the harvest (收获) season, and the farmers are busy harvesting. It’s cool and the 82 fall from the trees. The 83 weather is coming.
Winter lasts 84 December to February. It’s quite a cold season. We all wear warm clothes. The wind blows strongly and sometimes there is ice and snow. Lots of people like winter because when it snows, they can play with snow and make 85
Of all the seasons, which one do you like best
八、书面表达。(共15分)
86.南京云锦 (Nanjing Brocade)是中国传统的艺术形式之一,请你写一篇作文向大家介绍南京云锦。
1. 南京云锦已经有1 600多年的历史,在古代和现代都很流行。
2. 云锦的特点是颜色特别鲜艳,图案非常精美。
3. 南京云锦因其质量和设计而闻名世界,是中国民间艺术的绝佳范例,同时,它也是中国文化的重要组成部分。
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《人教版(2024)2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟冲刺卷 (含答案解析)02》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C C A C A B C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B B C A B B A B
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B B A B C C C A C B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B C C A B C A B C
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D B C A D B C A B C
题号 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D A C B F
1.C
【原文】M: My old friend Jimmy is flying to see me.
W: That’s nice. You can take him to some places of interest.
2.C
【原文】M: Would you like some oranges or apples, Tina
W: No, thanks, Uncle Ben. I’d like a glass of orange juice.
3.C
【详解】M: Look, the clothes are all over the floor. Are those yours, Amy
W: No, Jack. They aren’t mine. They are Jenny’s.
4.A
【原文】M: Hello, I’m Simon. Welcome to our school badminton club. What’s your name
W: Hi, my name is Kitty.
5.C
【原文】W: May I take your order, sir
M: Yes, I’d like a bowl of dumplings.
6.A
【原文】M: Are those animals scary or dangerous
W: No, they are friendly.
7.B
【原文】M: Helen, do you practise singing every day
W: No, I go to the singing club only on Monday and Friday.
8.C
【原文】M: Must we wear school uniforms at school every day
W: Yes. And you must come to school before classes begin.
9.A
【原文】W: Where did you go last Sunday
M: We went to Yandu Park. We got there at three o’clock and left at five o’clock.
10.B
【原文】M: Amy, your pet dog looks so lovely and strong.
W: Of course, I walk him on Tuesday and Thursday.
11.B 12.C
【原文】W: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. What would you like to order
M: I’d like to try something special.
W: OK. We have Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. Which would you like
M: Mapo tofu, please.
W: Would you like Beijing roast duck
M: Yes, please. That sounds delicious.
W: Of course.
13.B 14.B 15.C
【原文】M: Hello, Alice! You look unhappy, why
W: Help! Dr. Know, there are too many rules in my family.
M: Oh, what are they
W: The first rule is that I have to make my bed before breakfast.
M: What else
W: After dinner, I need to practice playing the violin.
M: Are there any other rules
W: Of course. I can’t use my mobile phone on weekdays.
M: That can make you focus on studies.
W: What’s more, I can’t hang out with my friends at nights.
M: I know it’s hard to follow these rules, but they can help you to become a better person.
16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B
【原文】
Sam is a 13-year-old boy. He exercises every day. He thinks doing sport is good for his health. He also gets good grades at school and his favorite subject is science. His father is a good swimmer. When Sam was young, his father started to teach him how to swim, now he is good at swimming. He often swims in the pool for an hour with his father. They swim twice a week. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better.” He said.
21.group 22.quite 23.feed 24.playful 25.eleven/11
【原文】
Sometimes baby elephants don’t have parents to take care of them. Who can help them It’s the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust. It is a group in Kenya Africa. When a baby elephant loses its parents, the keepers take it to the new home. The baby elephant is usually quite sad at first. It doesn’t want to eat or sleep. The keepers look after it day and night. They feed it milk and play with it. They are like its new family. After a few weeks, the baby elephant becomes happy and playful. It starts making friends with other elephants. Then it’s time for the baby elephant to go back to the wild. People can see the elephants from eleven o’clock to twelve o’clock every day. If you go there, you can play with them and listen to their stories. Sounds fun, doesn’t it
26.B
【详解】句意:众所周知,蛇是中国十二生肖中的第七个生肖。
考查冠词用法。根据空后的“seventh”可知,序数词前加定冠词the。故选B。
27.B
【详解】句意:我想买些牛奶。我们去超市吧。
考查名词辨析。bookstore书店;supermarket超市;clothes shop服装店。根据“I want to buy some milk”可知,牛奶一般在超市里购买。故选B。
28.A
【详解】句意:尼罗河流经非洲东部。
考查介词辨析。through穿过,强调从内部穿过;along沿着;across穿过,强调从表面穿过。根据“The Nile River runs…eastern Africa.”可知,此处是描述河流流经某地,through符合语境。故选A。
29.B
【详解】句意:——从这里到你家有多远?——大约20分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How far多远;How much多少,多少钱。根据“About 20 minutes’ ride.”可知,设空处针对路程距离提问,How far符合语境。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:——我是新来的,你能告诉我去佳佳酒店的路吗?——当然!
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;must一定;could能。根据题干可知,此处应用“could you...”句型提出请求。故选C。
31.C
【详解】句意:到了岛上后,我告诉自己,“你现在安全了。”
考查代词辨析。I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“I told”可知,句子主语是“I”,当动作的发出者和承受者是同一个人时,应使用反身代词。故选C。
32.C
【详解】句意:我妈妈总是让我花更多的时间看书。
考查动词辨析。cost花费(主语通常是物,指“某物花费多少钱”);pay付款;spend花费(主语是人)。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故选C。
33.A
【详解】句意:所有的老师都很喜欢玲玲,因为她总是认真地做作业。
考查副词的用法。carefully认真地;suddenly突然;lovely可爱的。根据“because she always does her homework”可知,应该说认真地写作业,其他选项与语境不符。故选A。
34.C
【详解】句意:——现在教室里有人在看书吗?——有人在。看!灯亮着。
考查复合不定代词。anyone任何人,用于否定句或疑问句;someone某人,用于肯定句、表示建议或请求的疑问句。第一句是一般疑问句,用anyone;第二句是肯定句,用someone。故选C。
35.B
【详解】句意:——这个周天去购物怎么样?——好主意。
考查情景交际。Guess what! 猜猜看;Good idea.好主意;You’re welcome.不客气。根据“How about going to the shopping mall this Sunday ”可知,上文表示提议,下文应该表示赞同或者不同意。B选项直接表达赞同,符合回应建议的语境。故选B。
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文作者主要介绍祖母玛丽的故事。
36.句意:玛丽照顾它,但是它没有结出任何果实。
took care of照顾;prepared for准备;looked at看;waited for等待。根据“Mary studied all she could find about the fruit tree, hoping to make her tree blossom (开花).”可知,玛丽精心照顾这棵果树,故选A。
37.句意:她对树说话,对它唱歌,但都不起作用。
left离开;worked奏效,产生预期的结果(或作用);minded介意;included包括。根据“She talked to the tree and sang to it”及转折可知,玛丽尝试与树交流但无效果,故选B。
38. 句意:玛丽不得不打电话给加州农业部,向那里的一名工作人员解释她的问题。
style风格;project项目;problem问题;solution解决方法。根据“Mary had to call the California Department of Agriculture (农业)”可知,玛丽向加州农业部的一名工作人员解释她的问题,故选C。
39.句意:她把他说的每一句话都记了下来,并决定认真听从他的建议。
decisions决定;examples例子;advice建议;attention关注。根据“She took notes of his every word”可知,此处指玛丽认真听从他的建议,故选C。
40. 句意:她感到很惊讶,不相信它真的会结出果实。
really真地;mostly主要地;easily简单地;hardly几乎不。根据“She felt surprised”可以推测玛丽不相信它真的会结出果实。故选A。
41.句意:而且它一年比一年好很多。
smaller更小;better更好;uglier更丑;weaker更弱。根据“To her surprise, the next spring, the tree grew some fruit. ”可以推测此后一年比一年更好,故选B。
42.句意:我们享受了丰收的喜悦,甚至还把果实分给了邻居们。
hobby爱好;topic话题;fruit水果;root根。根据“We enjoyed the harvest”可知,此处指和邻居们分享果实,故选C。
43.句意:玛丽的故事给我们家带来了极大的快乐,经常使我们大笑。
joy乐趣;sadness悲伤;value价值;hope希望。根据“often made us laugh.”可知,玛丽的故事给我们家带来了极大的快乐,故选A。
44.句意:在她去世前的几个月,我过得很艰难,我很不开心。
good好的;hard困难的;calm冷静的;cheerful愉快的。根据“A few months before her death”及“I was unhappy” 可知,在祖母去世前的几个月里作者过得非常艰难,故选B。
45. 句意:玛丽不仅是一位了不起的园丁,还是一位明智的祖母。
active积极的;unique独特的;wise明智的;strict严肃的。根据“Your roots will be stimulated by your personal difficulties, ... You will be a more fruitful ‘tree’ because of them.”祖母从果树的生长得出生活哲理,由此可知祖母很明智,故选C。
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过回忆家乡的雪景,描述了雪天的美好体验(如安静氛围和雪上活动)以及不便之处(如交通危险和清理积雪)。
46.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I’m from a small village in the northern part of the USA”可知,作者的家乡位于美国北部的小村庄。故选D。
47.词句猜测题。根据文章第2段划线句“It feels like you’re on the moon”及前文“When it snows at night, everything becomes quiet”可知,该比喻强调雪夜的静谧感。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据文章第3段列举的雪上活动:snowball fights、build a snowman、sledding、skiing、snowboarding、ice skating,共6项。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据文章第4段“the snow can make roads too dangerous to drive on”可知,下雪天开车危险。故选A。
50.推理判断题。根据文章第4段“having to clear the snow around your house so that you can get out”可知,必须清理房屋周围的积雪才能外出。故选D。
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文介绍了海德公园的一些信息。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段“If you go to London, don’t forget to visit Hyde Park.”可知,海德公园在伦敦,故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据第二段“In the centre of the park, there is a river. People can swim in the river all year.”可知,人们一整年都可以在海德公园的河里游泳,故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据第三段“In the park, there is a quiet corner (角落). There, people can speak in any language about anything they like.”可知,在海德公园的一个安静的角落,人们可以用任何语言谈论他们喜欢的任何事情,故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据“Some people will come and play all kinds of ball games, too.”以及“Many people will come and see the pictures on show.”可知,文章中提到了A和C,没有提到“钓鱼”,故选B。
55.细节理解题。 根据“On Sundays, Hyde Park becomes an art gallery.”可知,周日,海德公园变成了一个艺术画廊,故选C。
56.D 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.F
【导语】本文左侧是5位学生的兴趣与需求,右侧是全球6个特色志愿者旅行项目。
56.根据“Kail loves climbing trees and living close to nature. He wants to camp in a South American forest, plant trees, and help with wildlife conservation”可知,Kail的兴趣与南美洲的森林探险和野生动物保护直接相关。选项D“住在秘鲁的丛林里!爬树研究动物并种植新树。自然爱好者会感觉自己像真正的探险家”与之匹配。故选D。
57.根据“Lily wants to teach kids English through games and activities and learn about a different way of life”可知,Lily的核心诉求是通过趣味活动教学英语并体验异国文化。选项A“在这里,你可以体验真正的乡村生活。你需要通过游戏和歌曲教孩子们英语” 与之匹配。故选A。
58.根据“Zoey dreams of looking after wild animals. She’d like to prepare meals, build safe space, and watch them have fun in the wild”可知,Zoey希望直接参与动物日常照料并观察其自然行为。选项C“准备好和你的新大象朋友一起创造难忘的回忆了吗?动物爱好者可以喂大象、打扫它们的家并看它们玩耍”与之匹配。故选C。
59.根据“Max loves swimming in the ocean and is interested in sea creatures. He really wants to join a team to learn how to care for them”可知,Max的海洋兴趣聚焦于海洋生物保护实践。选项B“潜入清澈的海水中,与神奇的海洋生物一起游泳。在生物学家的帮助下,你将学习如何照顾珊瑚礁”与之匹配。故选B。
60.根据“Jake loves reading fun facts in the past. He also likes to share with others by acting them out and making history feel alive”可知,Jake擅长通过角色扮演活化历史知识。选项F“帮助保护古代珍宝并带领游客参观必看的展品。你甚至可以装扮成历史人物,与游客分享有趣的历史事实!”与之匹配。故选F。
61.will rain
【详解】句意:阳光如此明媚。我认为不会下雨。根据“It’s so sunny”可知,此处是基于当前情况对未来天气的推测,要用一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为will+动词原形。故填will rain。
62.shall meet
【详解】句意:我们明天上午8点将在学校门口见面,不是吗?根据句中的时间状语“at 8 a.m. tomorrow”可知,句子描述的是将来某个具体时间点要发生的动作,应使用一般将来时。同时,句子是一个反意疑问句,其中“shan’t we”表明前面的主句部分应当使用shall来构成将来时态。meet“见面”,动词原形,其一般将来时形式为“shall meet”。故填shall meet。
63.will return/is going to return
【详解】句意:基蒂后天将返回学校。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知,句子描述的是将来发生的动作,时态应用一般将来时,其结构为will do或者be going to do;主语为“Kitty”,be动词应用is。故填will return/is going to return。
64.visitors
【详解】句意:有许多来自世界各地的游客。根据“many...(visit) from all over the world.”可知,空处指“游客”,其英文为visitor,many后跟名词复数形式。故填visitors。
65. Will arrive
【详解】句意:——你很快会到达机场吗?——是的,当然。根据“soon”可知,此处指将来的事情,句子时态为一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”,此句为一般疑问句,will放置句首,首字母大写。故填Will;arrive。
66.bedroom
【详解】句意:你经常在卧室看电视吗?bedroom“卧室”,此处表单数。故填bedroom。
67.biggest
【详解】句意:上海是中国最大的城市。根据“Shanghai is the...city in China.”可知,句中将上海与中国所有其他城市进行比较且范围是“in China”,所以此处需要用形容词的最高级形式来表示“最大的”。“big”的最高级是“biggest”,并且在最高级前通常要加定冠词“the”。故填biggest。
68.balcony
【详解】句意:有时我在阳台上和我的朋友们聊天。根据“Sometimes I chat with my friends on the...”可知,句中表述我和朋友们“在阳台上”聊天,“阳台”英文表达为“balcony”。“on the balcony”表示“在阳台上”。故填balcony。
69.hearing
【详解】句意:狗有听力。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写单词hearing“听力”,为不可数名词。故填hearing。
70.playful
【详解】句意:他们非常爱玩。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写单词playful“爱玩的”,为形容词,在题干中作表语。故填playful。
71. There isn’t anything
【详解】句意:我的手机出问题了。原句为肯定句,使用there be句型表示“存在有”,be动词为is,改为否定句时,需在is后加not,即isn’t;同时,肯定句中的something(某事/某物)在否定句中需变为anything(任何事/物),表示“没有任何事/物出问题”。“There”保持不变。故填There;isn’t;anything。
72. pay attention
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“关注”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查pay attention to“关注”,动词短语;空前有助动词“Did”,这里应用动词原形。故填pay;attention。
73. next to
【详解】句意:Katy坐在Sandy旁边。改成同义句时,原句中beside“在……旁边”与next to“挨着”意思相近,可替换。故填next;to。
74. Would you like
【详解】句意:我想在五一节去看埃菲尔铁塔。变为一般疑问句,需要把would放在句首,I需要变为you。故填Would;you;like。
75. walking listening to
【详解】中英对照可知,“走在雨中”用walk in the rain,like doing sth.结构表示“喜欢做某事”,故第一空填walking;“倾听”用listen to,and连接两个并列成分,前面是walking,所以listen也要用listening。故填walking;listening ;to。
76.Everything 77.turn 78.flying 79.begins 80.heavily 81.summer 82.leaves 83.cold 84.from 85.snowmen
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四季。春季万物复苏,适合放风筝;夏季炎热多雨;秋季凉爽丰收,树叶飘落;冬季寒冷,可玩雪堆雪人。四季各具特色,展现了自然与生活的变化。
76.句意:万物复苏。根据上下文“...comes back to life.”可知,春天到来万物复苏。everything“一切”符合,故填Everything。
77.句意:树木变绿,花儿开放。根据“Trees...green”可知,此处表示“树木变绿”,用固定搭配“turn green”,主语为复数“Trees”,动词用原形。故填turn。
78.句意:这是一个美妙的季节,也是放风筝的好季节。根据“kites”可知,此处表示“放风筝”,用fly kites;介词“for”后需接动名词形式,故填flying。
79.句意:夏天从六月开始。根据“Summer...in June.”可知,此处表示“开始于”,用动词begin;主语“Summer”为第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式。故填begins。
80.句意:夏天经常下雨,而且有时雨下得很大。根据“sometimes it rains...”可知,此处修饰动词“rains”需用副词,heavy“重的”,副词heavily,故填heavily。
81.句意:秋天在夏天之后到来。根据常识可知,秋天在夏天后。故填summer。
82.句意:天气凉爽,叶子从树上落下。根据“...fall from the trees”可知,此处表示树叶落下,leaf“树叶”的复数形式为leaves,表示多片叶子。故填leaves。
83.句意:寒冷的天气即将到来。根据“The...weather is coming.”可知,此处用形容词“cold”修饰名词“weather”,引出下文的冬天。故填cold。
84.句意:冬季从十二月持续到二月。根据“Winter lasts...December to February.”可知,此处用固定搭配“from...to...”,表示“从……到……”。故填from。
85.句意:很多人喜欢冬天,因为当下雪的时候,他们可以玩雪和堆雪人。根据“make...”可知,此处表示“堆雪人”;snowman“雪人”,可数名词,此处用复数形式“snowmen”表多个雪人。故填snowmen。
86.例文
Nanjing Brocade, also known as “Yun Jin”, is a beautiful and famous traditional Chinese art form. It has a long history, dating back to over 1,600 years ago.
It is special because it has very bright colours and beautiful patterns. Each piece is made by hand. It takes a lot of time and patience to create just one piece.
Nanjing Brocade is famous for its great quality and design. As a fine example of traditional Chinese folk art, Nanjing Brocade is an important part of Chinese culture.
【总体分析】①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步,介绍南京云锦的历史;
第二步,描述云锦的特点;
第三步,强调云锦的文化意义。
【亮点词汇】①be known as作为……而出名
②date back to追溯到……
③an important part of Chinese culture中国文化中的一部分
【高分句型】①It is special because it has very bright colours and beautiful patterns. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②It takes a lot of time and patience to create just one piece. (it固定句型)
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