(期末考点培优)专题13 句型转换-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项陕旅版(三起)(含答案解析)

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(期末考点培优)专题13 句型转换-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项陕旅版(三起)(含答案解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项陕旅版
(三起)(期末考点培优)专题13 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.We had a sports meeting last week. (用next week改写句子)
We a sports meeting next week.
2.He is a farmer. (对画线部分提问)
does
3.Did you win (作肯定回答)
4.I’d like a bowl of tomato noodles. (对画线部分提问)
you
5.We talked about our class meeting. (对划线部分提问)
6.Wu Chen wanted to be a reporter. (对画线部分提问)
What Wu Chen to be
7.Tommy wanted to be a reporter. (对划线部分提问)
8.You had better play sports every day. (改为否定句)
9.I went shopping this morning. (改为否定句)
10.I’d like to play in the park. (改为一般疑问句)
11.I will use it to read e-books. (改为否定句)
12.My Math teacher is very kind. (对画线部分提问)
13.She bought me a mobile phone. (改为一般疑问句)
14.I would like a bowl of noodles. (对划线部分提问)
you like to eat
15.I went shopping with my mom. (改为否定句)
I shopping with my mom.
16.He is a basketball player. (改为一般疑问句)
a basketball player
17.She is a reporter. (对划线部分提问)
she do
18.We visited the museum last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
you last weekend
19.They are thirty-four yuan. (对划线部分提问)
are they
20.Today is Wednesday. (对划线部分提问)
is it today
21.Hangzhou is in the south of China. (改为一般疑问句)
22.We have a sports meeting once a year. (对划线部分提问)
23.Did he win it (作否定回答)
24.He is an actor now. (用“in the past”替换“now”改写句子)
25.Mr. Green would like tomato noodles. (对画线部分提问)
noodles would Mr. Green like
26.Where is your cousin from (改为同义句)
Where your cousin
27.Miss White lives in London. (对画线部分提问)
Miss White
28.I’d like something to drink. (改为一般疑问句)
like something to drink
29.We will play games and take photos. (变为否定句)
30.I would like a chicken hamburger. (改为同义句)
I a chicken hamburger.
31.Kitty won the girls’ high jump. (改为一般疑问句)
32.I’d like a plate of dumplings. (对划线部分提问)
33.What is he (写出同义句)
34.I will play tennis. (对划线部分提问)
35.It’s time for supper. (改同义句)
36.I hope to be an actor. (用dream对划线部分提问)

37.She takes up the phone. (改否定句)
38.I took part in the throwing. (对划线部分进行提问)
39.We will plant trees. (改为否定句)
40.What’s Chen Jie like (用friendly来回答)
is .
41.I will be a singer in the near future. (改为一般疑问句)
in the near future
42.We walk to school every day. (写出同义句)
43.I will call you tomorrow. (改为否定句)
I call you tomorrow.
44.Tom likes traveling around the world. (改为否定句)
45.They lived near a hospital. (对画线部分提问)
46.Li Ming wants to be a football player. (对画线部分提问)
47.He came to Xi’an yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
48.I want to see a film today. (用she来改写句子)
49.My brother hoped to fly like a bird. (改为否定句)
My brother to fly like a bird.
50.Did you have a dream when you were young (作肯定回答)
51.Kevin is a singer. (对画线部分提问)
52.She wants to be a doctor. (改为一般疑问句)
she to be a doctor
53.Kitty bought an interesting book. (改为一般疑问句)
Kitty an interesting book
54.We talked about our dreams. (对画线部分提问)
you about
55.Will there be a music class tomorrow (作肯定回答)
, .
56.There will be more cars in our city. (对画线部分提问)
there be in your city
57.We saw a film last night. (改为否定句)
We a film last night.
58.I will go shopping tomorrow. (改为否定句)
I shopping tomorrow.
59.There will be a school sale next week. (对画线部分提问)
will there a school sale
60.There will be many people on the square. (改为一般疑问句)
many people on the square
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.will have
【解析】原句句意:上周我们举行了运动会。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用next week改写句子,句子变一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will+动词原形,故答案为will,have。
2.What he do
【解析】原句句意:他是一名农民。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是职业,用what提问,问句为:他是做什么的?What does he do 故答案为What,he,do。
3.Yes, I did.
【解析】句意:你赢了吗?本题考查句型转换。did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答是Yes, I did. 故答案为Yes, I did.
4.What would like
【解析】原句句意:我想要一碗西红柿面。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是想要的,用what提问,问句为:你想要什么?故答案为What,would,like。
5.What did you talk about
【解析】原句句意:我们谈论了我们的班会。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是谈论的内容,用what提问,问句为:你们谈论了什么?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为What did you talk about
6.did want
【解析】原句句意:吴晨想成为一名记者。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是职业,问句为:吴晨想成为什么?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,wanted变原形want,故答案为did,want。
7.What did Tommy want to be
【解析】原句句意:汤米想成为一名记者。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是职业,用what提问,问句为:汤米想成为什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,wanted变原形want,故答案为What did Tommy want to be
8.You had better not play sports every day.
【解析】原句句意:你最好每天做运动。本题考查句型转换。含有had better的肯定句改为否定句,在had better后加not,故答案为You had better not play sports every day.
9.I didn’t go shopping this morning.
【解析】原句句意:我今天上午去购物了。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,went变原形go,故答案为I didn’t go shopping this morning.
10.Would you like to play in the park
【解析】原句句意:我想在公园里玩。本题考查句型转换。含有would like的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把would提前,I变you,故答案为Would you like to play in the park
11.I won’t use it to read e-books.
【解析】句意:我将使用它来读电子书。本题考查句型转换。本题是一般将来时的陈述句,否定句在will后面加not,will和not缩写为won’t,故答案为I won’t use it to read e-books.
12.What is your Math teacher like
【解析】原句句意:我的数学老师很友善。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是性格特征,应问:你的数学老师什么样?询问某人什么样用What is sb like 你的数学老师your Math teacher,是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为What is your Math teacher like
13.Did she buy you a mobile phone
【解析】句意:她给我买了一部手机。本题考查句型转换。这是含有实意动词的句子,时态是一般过去时态,一般疑问句借助助动词did,动词的过去式bought改为原形buy,me变成you,故答案为Did she buy you a mobile phone
14.What would
【解析】原句句意:我想要一碗面条。考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是表示事物内容的名词短语,用what提问,由句意可知该句问你想要……?问句结构为:What would you like… 故答案为What;would。
15.didn’t go
【解析】原句句意:我和妈妈去购物了。本题考查句型转换,went是实义动词的过去式,改为否定句需加助动词didn’t,went变回原形go。故答案为didn’t;go。
16.Is he
【解析】原句句意:他是一位篮球运动员。本题考查句型转换,句子中有系动词is,改为一般疑问句将系动词is提前到句首,故答案为Is;he。
17.What does
【解析】原句句意:她是一名记者。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是reporter,可知问句询问职业,句型为:What do(does)+主语+do she是单数第三人称,助动词用does,故答案为What;does。
18.What did do
【解析】原句句意:上周末我们参观了博物馆。本题考查句型转换,划线部分visited the museum是动词短语,对动词提问用what,句子是一般过去时,助动词用过去式did,后面的动词do用原形,故答案为What did;do。
19.How much
【解析】原句句意:它们是34元。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是价钱,用疑问词How much提问,意思是多少钱,故答案为How;much。
20.What day
【解析】原句句意:今天星期三。本题考查句型转换,对星期三进行提问:今天星期几?用what day进行提问,故答案为What;day。
21.Is Hangzhou in the south of China
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:杭州在中国的南部。改为一般疑问句,只需要把is提前,故答案为Is Hangzhou in the south of China
22.How often do you have a sports meeting
【解析】原句句意:我们一年举行一次运动会。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是once a year,用how often提问,问句结构为:How often+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?将we改为you,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,后跟动词原形。故答案为How often do you have a sports meeting
23.No, he didn’t.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:他获胜了吗?这是一般过去时的一般疑问句,做否定回答用no,主语+didn’t,来回答,故答案为No, he didn’t.
24.He was an actor in the past.
【解析】句意:他现在是一名演员。本题考查句型转换,用in the past替换now,句子变为一般过去时,谓语动词is变was,故答案为He was an actor in the past.
25.What kind of
【解析】原句句意:格林先生先生想要番茄面条。本题考查句型转换,根据画线部分可知是提问什么种类的面条,故特殊疑问词用what,what kind of哪一种,固定搭配,故答案为What;kind;of。
26.does come from
【解析】原句句意:你的表弟来自哪里?本题考查句型转换,改为同义句,be from=come from,主语是第三人称单数,借助于助动词does,后跟动词原形。故答案为does;come;from。
27.Where does live
【解析】原句句意:怀特小姐住在伦敦。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是in London,用where提问,问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语Miss White是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用does,lives变回原形live。故答案为Where;does;live。
28.Would you
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:我想要一些喝的。改为一般疑问句,只需要把助动词would提前,注意人称的变化,I变为you,故答案为Would;you。
29.We won’t play games or take photos.
【解析】原句句意:我们要玩游戏和拍照。本题考查句型转换,含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,will not缩写为won’t,and改为or或者,故答案为We won’t play games or take photos.
30.want
【解析】句意:我想要一个鸡肉汉堡。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,would like sth = want sth 想要某物,故答案为want。
31.Did Kitty win the girls’ high jump
【解析】原句句意:凯蒂赢得了女子跳高比赛。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词won是动词过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,谓语动词won变原形win,故答案为Did Kitty win the girls’ high jump
32.What would you like
【解析】原句句意:我想要一盘饺子。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是想要的,用what提问,后跟would引导的一般疑问句,问句为:你想要什么?故答案为What would you like
33.What does he do
【解析】原句句意:他是做什么的?本题考查句型转换,题干要求写出同义句,询问职业还可用What+助动词+主语+do 主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What does he do
34.What will you do
【解析】原句句意:我将打网球。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,问句为:你将要做什么?故答案为What will you do
35.It’s time to have supper.
【解析】句意:该吃晚饭了。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。吃晚饭have supper,故答案为It’s time to have supper.
36.What is your dream
【解析】句意:我想要成为一名演员。What is your dream 询问对方的梦想,符合题干,故答案为What;is;your;dream。
37.She doesn’t take up the phone.
【解析】原句句意:她拿起电话。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,实义动词变原形take,故答案为She doesn’t take up the phone.
38.What sport did you take part in
【解析】本题考查句型转换,对throwing进行提问需要借助what sport,且took是实义动词的过去式,改为疑问句需加助动词did,took变回原形take,将I改为you。故答案为What sport did you take part in
39.We won’t plant trees.
【解析】原句句意:我们将要种树。本题考查句型转换,含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,will not的缩写为won’t,故答案为We won’t plant trees.
40.She friendly
【解析】句意:陈杰是什么样的?本题考查句型转化,friendly友好的,答语可以说她是友好的。句子为陈述句,句子结构为:主语+be动词+形容词。她She,故答案为She;friendly。
41.Will you be a singer
【解析】原句句意为:在不久的将来,我会成为一名歌手。题干是陈述句,改为一般疑问句只需要将will提到句首,且首字母大写,I改为you即可,故答案为Will;you;be;a;singer。
42.We go to school on foot every day.
【解析】句意:我们每天步行去学校。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,walk to school=go to school on foot,故答案为We go to school on foot every day.
43.will not
【解析】原句句意:明天我要给你打电话。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句在will后加not,故答案为will;not。
44.Tom doesn’t like traveling around the world.
【解析】原句句意:汤姆喜欢环游世界。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,doesn’t后跟动词原形,likes的原形是like,故答案为Tom doesn’t like traveling around the world.
45.Where did they live
【解析】原句句意:他们住在医院附近。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形?原句是一般过去时,助动词用did,lived的原形是live,故答案为Where did they live
46.What does Li Ming want to be
【解析】原句句意:李明想成为一名足球运动员。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是职业,用what提问,问句为:李明想成为什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般现在时,主语Li Ming是第三人称单数,助动词用does,wants的原形是want,故答案为What does Li Ming want to be
47.Did he come to Xi’an yesterday
【解析】原句句意:他昨天来西安了。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,实义动词变原形come,故答案为Did he come to Xi’an yesterday
48.She wants to see a film today.
【解析】原句句意:今天我想看电影。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,主语I变she,she是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式wants,故答案为She wants to see a film today.
49.didn’t hope
【解析】原句句意:我哥哥希望能像鸟一样飞。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般过去时,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,hoped的原形是hope,故答案为didn’t,hope。
50.Yes, I did.
【解析】句意:你年轻的时候有梦想吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 问句主语是you,答语主语用I,故答案为Yes, I did.
51.What does Kevin do
【解析】原句句意:凯文是一名歌手。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是职业,用what提问,询问职业的句型可为:What+助动词+主语+do?主语Kevin是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What does Kevin do
52.Does want
【解析】原句句意:她想成为一名医生。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,实义动词变原形want,故答案为Does,want。
53.Did buy
【解析】原句句意:基蒂买了一本有趣的书。本题考查句型转换,bought是实义动词的过去式,改为一般疑问句需加助动词did,bought变回原形buy。故答案为Did;buy。
54.What did talk
【解析】原句句意:我们谈论了我们的梦想。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是谈论的事情,用what提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,talked的原形是talk,故答案为What,did,talk。
55.Yes there will
【解析】原句句意:明天将有一节音乐课吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,该句是there be句型的一般将来时,肯定回答为Yes, there will. 故答案为Yes;there;will。
56.What will
【解析】原句句意:我们的城市里将有更多的小汽车。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是more cars,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,将our改为your。故答案为What;will。
57.didn’t see
【解析】原句句意:昨晚我们看了一场电影。本题考查句型转化。横线处填动词saw的否定形式,句子是一般过去时,借助didn’t进行否定,后面使用动词saw的原形see,故答案为didn’t;see。
58.won’t go
【解析】原句句意:我明天将要去购物。本题考查否定句。句子是用will构成的一般将来时,变为否定句,在will后面加not,will not缩写为won’t,所以第一个空填won’t。won’t后面还是使用动词原形,所以第二个空填go,故答案为won’t;go。
59.When be
【解析】句意:下周将有一场学校义卖。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是是时间,用when提问,故答案为When,be。
60.Will there be
【解析】原句句意:广场上会有很多人。本题考查句型转换,含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,故答案为Will,there,be。
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