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2024学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题卷
(满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟)
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. What’s the matter
A. Tom has a headache. B. Tom has a cold. C. Tom has a fever.
( )2. Where is Jane going
A. To the hospital. B. To the shop. C. To the library.
( )3. When will they have a meeting tomorrow
A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday.
( )4. What chores does the mother want the boy to do
A. Make the bed. B. Clean the floor. C. Do the dishes.
( )5. How does the man feel when he hears the news
A. He feels happy. B. He feels sorry. C. He feels interested.
第二节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）
听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
( )6. Where did Jane work as a volunteer
A. At children’s hospital. B. At a park. C. At old people’s home.
( )7. What did NOT Jane and Sally volunteer to do there
A. Clean the room. B. Sing songs. C. Tell jokes.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
( )8. What’s wrong with the woman
A. She has a fever. B. She can’t move her neck. C. She has a stomachache.
( )9. How did the woman spend her weekend
A. Doing housework. B. Playing computer games. C. Playing the violin.
( )10. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The woman didn’t take breaks on the weekend.
B. The man likes playing computer games.
C. The man is a doctor.
第三节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）
听短文，根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
( )11. What is the book about
A. How to travel in England. B. How to learn English C. English-speaking countries.
( )12. Where can the students get the book
A. In the library. B. At the headmaster’s office. C. In the bookstore.
( )13. How much does each book cost
A. 4 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 6 yuan.
( )14. When can the students get their new book
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tonight.
( )15. Who is probably reading the notice
A. A student. B. An English teacher. C. A headmaster.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I had a headache on Saturday. Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃! Then Dad took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had a fever. Then he gave me some medicine and told me to have a good rest.
Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family. We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment. We picked up the rubbish on the beach. Some visitors also joined us.
My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning. Mom did some washing, Dad took out the rubbish, and I swept the floor. We clean the house every Saturday, so it isn't very dirty.
My family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday. We didn't take an umbrella so we had to run to our car. We all got wet. But the rain stopped as we arrived home. Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic!
( )16.What's wrong with Laura
A. She had a sore throat. B. She had a toothache.
C. She had a fever. D. She cut her finger.
( )17.How often does Anna's family clean the house
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
( )18.Next time Harry goes for a picnic, he will ______ .
A. prepare more food B. take an umbrella
C. ride his new bike D. watch the weather report
B
Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, but you can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment or any other things that you care about. Volunteering can help others, and it can also help yourself. If you are worried about something that’s happened, doing something about it can be a great way to deal with your feelings. Volunteering can help you see your own life in new ways. Sometimes it’s easy to worry about things like grades or get angry because you don’t have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game. Volunteering lets you spend some time focusing on others.
Doing volunteer work is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas on how you can do the work together:
☆Clean up a park or a road along a river.
☆Do some housework for the elderly or the sick.
☆Serve food at a shelter for the homeless.
☆Plant trees or flowers in your community.
☆Clean up a school or other public buildings.
Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others. Volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. Volunteering can also help kids to learn important things about themselves. A volunteer job can even help kids to understand what to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for
( )19.What does volunteering mean according to the passage
A. It means giving more money to the poor.
B. It means sending more books to the children in mountain areas.
C. It means spending some of your free time helping others.
D. It means spending all of your time helping other people.
( )20. Doing volunteer work can help you to _____________.
A. see your own life in new ways B. relax in your spare time
C. know more great people D. spend some time on yourself
( )21. As a volunteer, you can do some housework for _____________.
A. parents B. the elderly or the sick
C. Friends D. the homeless
( )22. Why does the writer write this passage
A. To tell people what volunteering is.
B. To tell people how to do volunteer work.
C. To tell people where to do volunteer work.
D. To call on(号召）more people to take part in volunteering.
C
It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings can help you get closer to people who care about you and who you care about. Sometimes it can be really hard to tell someone you are feeling sad, worried or upset. But don't keep the feelings inside your heart. It may make you fall ill.
When you talk with someone who cares about you, like your parents, your teacher or your friends, you will not be alone with your problems or worries. It doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear(消失)，but at least someone else knows about them.
Of course, there are many ways for you to show your feelings. If a person doesn't understand what you mean, try to speak in a different way or give an example. Sometimes it's hard for you to express your thoughts. You can write them down.
Some children, just like some parents, like being alone better. That means some children are too shy to share their feelings. A child doesn't have to share every feeling, but it is important to share feelings when he or she needs help.
( )23.What does the underlined sentence mean
A. Share your feelings with others. B. Stay inside and think carefully.
C. Don't care about others’ ideas. D. Don't tell anything to others.
( )24. According to the writer, what will people do if you talk with them about your worries
A. They will help you find ways to solve them. B. They will tell others about your worries.
C. They will share their worries with you. D. They will laugh at you.
( )25. The passage is mainly for______.
A. the teachers B. the parents C. the children D. the doctors
( )26. What's the best title for this passage
A. How to Find Happiness in Life B. Let Others Know Your Feelings
C. Always Ask Others for Help D. How to Talk with Others
D
Last December, I went to Paris with my wife. It was a great feeling to arrive in Paris and see the city full of Christmas lights. On the first day, we stayed in a hotel in the north of Paris. We were pleased with our hotel, but we decided to check the prices of other hotels.
The next morning, we walked around the city. I saw a very nice building. Its name was Hotel de Ville. I walked near the building, but the door was closed.
After a few minutes, a man opened a window. I asked him, “How much is it each night ” He spoke in French so fast that I couldn’t understand him. I asked him again. I just wanted to know how much it cost to stay every night. He roared something and closed the window. Why was he so angry I didn’t want to know, so I just left.
When we were in the center of Paris, I saw another hotel. It was a beautiful building that looked like a palace. I thought it was probably a five-star hotel.
We stayed in Paris for ten days and had a great time. I loved everything about this city and I’d love to visit it again, but I would learn the language first!
( )27.How did the writer feel when he got to Paris with his wife
A．He was excited. B．He was angry. C．He was nervous. D．He was bored.
( )28．How did the writer get to Hotel de Ville
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By taxi.
( )29．The underlined word “roared” here probably means “________”.
A．Sang B．Learned C．Knew D．shouted
( )30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer went to Paris in October.
B．The writer didn’t like his hotel, so he wanted to find another one.
C．The writer would visit Paris again according to the last paragraph.
D．The writer had a fight with the man in Hotel de Ville.
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多于选项），将其序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。
Everyone may have bad emotions(情绪). But do you know how to deal with them The following ways may help you.
31__________________
It is important to know what is acceptable and what is not for others. You should not hurt others, even with words.
32__________________
You need to understand bad feels are very normal but your actions caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking three deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to realise your body’s warning signs-- whether you have a tense(绷紧的) body or clenched(咬紧的) teeth.
33___________________
Saying what you wish for helps you open a problem-solving conversation. Of course, your wish won’t always be an acceptable solution for all parties, but you can work out a more peaceful solution together with whom you are angry.
34___________________
It is okay to ask for help when you don’t feel that you can solve the problem alone. Asking your parents or teachers for advice may help you find better ways.
A. Ask for help to solve the problem. B. Take three deep breaths or count slowly to 10. C. Remind yourself that it is never okay to hurt others. D. Don’t shout at others. E. Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish would happen.
What else can you do when you are not feeling good
____________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（本15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Jeffery loves outdoor games like basketball. He is a good sports player but he is not very interested __36__ studies. He never does homework. “Too __37__,” he says. His teachers always tell him, “Jeffery! Do your homework, or you can’t learn anything.” But what can he do He __38__ homework.
One day, he found his cat playing with a little doll (洋娃娃) and he took it away. _39__ he looked at it closely, he found that it wasn’t a doll at all but a man of the smallest size. It was a little elf (精灵)!
The elf shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to the __40__. Make a wish. I can make your wish come true if you save me.”
“How _41__ I am!” Jeffery thought. Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, “Please do all __42__ homework till (直到) the end of this term and make sure I can get A’s. If you make my wish come true, I’ll let you go then.” The little elf said _43__.
And true to his word, the little elf began to do Jeffery’s homework. But there was one problem―the elf didn’t always know 44__ to do the homework and needed help. When doing reading, the elf asked Jeffery to look up new words in the __45__. When doing history, the elf needed Jeffery to go to the library to __46__ books and read to him.
Jeffery was much more __47__! He got up early in the morning and stayed up late at night. That little elf made him crazy (抓狂的)! He never felt so __48__. Then the last day of school arrived and Jeffery had to let the elf __49__. As for homework, Jeffery didn’t hate (厌恶) to do it anymore.He got his A’s. His classmates and teachers were all __50__. They wondered what had happened to Jeffery. Do you know who really helped Jeffery
( )36．A．on B．in C．at D．for
( )37．A．noisy B．crowded C．boring D．expensive
( )38．A．wants B．dislikes C．enjoys D．teaches
( )39．A．If B．Because C．When D．Although
( )40．A．cat B．dog C．boy D．girl
( )41．A．busy B．scary C．smart D．lucky
( )42．A．my B．his C．her D．your
( )43．A．no B．sorry C．yes D．goodbye
( )44．A．where B．when C．why D．how
( )45．A．screen B．program C．mirror D．dictionary
( )46．A．buy B．love C．borrow D．write
( )47．A．hard-working B．handsome C．outgoing D．popular
( )48．A．bored B．tired C．excited D．relaxed
( )49．A．go B．eat C．die D．sit
( )50．A．afraid B．famous C．healthy D．surprised
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次。
(
health
press
hard
busy
compare
good
)
Nowadays，many students are ____51____ on weekends than weekdays，because their parents take them to different kinds of classes. Because of this, most of them are under too much ____52____. One of the main reasons why parents do so is that they are always ____53____their own children with other children. Doctors say it is normal to want successful children，but it is more important to have ____54___children. Therefore，there is no need for them to push their children so ____55___.
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
If an old man suddenly 56 (跌倒) down in front of you，will you help him？This is a situation that many of us might come across. Most of us would choose to help him because we know it’s the right thing to do. But others might not do so. In my 57 (想法), there is no reason not to help the strangers who are in trouble.
I’ve had an experience like this before. One day, I saw a woman walking with a baby in her arms while it was raining 58 (在很大程度上；大量地). They were both wet because they didn’t have an umbrella. I held out my umbrella for them at once. I walked 59 (几个；数个) miles with them until they got home. The woman thanked me a lot for what I did for them. At that moment，I felt so proud of 60 (我自己)! I had such a strong feeling of satisfaction. Now I often 61 (主动提出) a lot of help to the people in need. I think helping the people in need can make them feel really 62 (温暖的). And 63 (也许) one day we will become the one who needs help. So why don’t we just reach out a helpful hand whenever we can The more we trust and help each other, the better it is for the 64 (发展) of the society. It is a high time for us to show our 65 (善良) to others.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的的正确形式填空。
Long time ago, there was a king. He loved riding. Once, while he 66 (ride) in the forest, night fell earlier than he thought. The king and his guards (侍卫) could not find 67 (they) way back to the palace (宫殿). After two 68 (hour) walk, they saw a glowing (发光) light from a small house. The owner of the house was 69 old man. He 70 (warm) welcomed all of them and cared for them. Before leaving, the king invited the old man to the palace to thank him for his 71 (kind).
The next day, the old man arrived 72 the palace. The king wanted to give the old man his favorite singing bird. The king was happy 73 (give) the old man such a great gift.
On another trip to the forest, the king 74 (surprise) the old man with a visit. And the king asked the old man 75 the bird. “Oh, the bird ” the old man said. “It was delicious. As soon as I got home, I treated it to myself.”
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76.假如你是李华，刚收到一封来自美国笔友的来信，请根据来信内容写一封回信,帮助他解除困惑。
(
Dear Li Hua,
How’s everything going with you I have some problems that have troubled me recently. I got into a
fight with my best friend Dale and we haven’t talked to each other for almost a week. I feel really terrible and I don’t know what to do. Also, I always feel tired and sleepy during the daytime. What should I do Could you please give me some advice
Yours
,
Mike
)
注意：(1)邮件需包含所有内容，可适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息；
(3)词数80词左右；（邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope everything goes well.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
同学们，你们好！这是2024学年第二学期八年级期中英语测试听力部分。该部分共有三节。
注意：做题时，请先将答案做在试题卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有1分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题纸上。（停顿00'02'）
请看听力测试第一节。
第一节
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿00'02''）
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停顿00'05''）
W: Tom, you don’t look well.
M: Oh, I have a headache. I must go to see the doctor now.
（停顿00'10''）
M: Where are you going, Jane
W: To the library. I want to borrow some books.
（停顿00'10''）
3. W: Is it Sunday today
M: Yes. And we will have a meeting tomorrow.
（停顿00'10''）
4. W: Sam, look at your bed! What a mess!
M: Sorry, mom. I’ll make my bed right away.
（停顿00'10''）
5. W: Have you heard that a family of three had an accident on their way back home
M: Yes, I’m really sorry to hear that.
（停顿00'05''）
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2~3个小题。请从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。（停顿00'02''）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停顿00'10''）
M: Hi, Jane! You took part in some volunteer activities last weekend, didn’t you
W: Yes. It was Old People’s Day. I went to the old people’s home with Sally.
M: Did you clean the old people’s room
W: Yes, we did. It took us two hours.
M: Both of you are good at telling jokes. Did you tell jokes to them
W: Of course. Sally also put on a short play for them.
M: What a wonderful experience!
（停顿00'02''）
（重复）
（停顿00'10''）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停顿00'15''）
M: Lisa, are you OK
W: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do Should I take my temperature
M: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend
W: I played computer games all weekend.
M: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.
W: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
M: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
W: OK. Thanks.
（停顿00'02''）
（重复）
（停顿00'15''）
第二节到此结束。
第三节
听下面一段长对话。对话后有5个小题。请从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。（停顿00'02''）
现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。（停顿00'25''）
Attention, please. Here is a notice. Our teacher brought us good news this morning. There is a new book called How to Learn English in the bookstore next to our school. It has much to do with us and is good for us to read. It costs five yuan each. If you want the book, please get your money ready. We are going to buy them tomorrow afternoon and return the changes to you.
（停顿00'02''）
（重复）
（停顿00'25''）
第三节到此结束。
现在，你有1分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
（停顿01'00"）
听力测试到此结束。
参考答案和评分标准
01-05. ACBAB 06-10. CBBBA
11-15.BCBBA 16-20. CADCA
21-25.BDAAC 26-30. BAADC
31-34.CBEA 35. I can travel alone to relax myself. (答案不唯一)
36-40 BCBCA 41-45 DACDD 46-50 CABAD
51. busier 52. pressure paring 54. healthy/healthier 55. hard
56. falls 57. opinion 58. heavily 59. several 60. myself
61. offer 62.warm 63. perhaps/maybe 64. development 65. kindness
was riding 67. their 68. hours’ 69. an 70. warmly
71. kindness 72. at 73. to give 74. surprised 75. about
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days.
It’s normal to fight with friends. No matter who is right, it’s important to learn how to communicate with others and learn from the mistakes. As far as I am concerned, you can talk to him and explain to him that you really feel sorry about that. I know it’s difficult to talk to him face to face, so you can choose to talk on the phone.
You also told me you felt tired and sleepy during the daytime. Students these days get a lot of stress from schoolwork. Everyone wants to be successful. But it’s more important to be healthy. So you’d better go to bed early instead of staying up late. You should also learn to relax by listening to some light music. Exercise also helps.
Hope everything goes well.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅱ. 书面表达评分标准：
1. 本题总分20分，按5个档次给分。
2. 根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整。 3. 词数少于60或多于120的，从总分中减去1分。
4. 应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇、语法结构及上下文的连贯性。
5. 如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
（二）档次划分
第五档：（17 ~ 20分） 包含所有要点，完全完成了试题规定的任务；有清晰的文本框架，较多的语法结构和词汇；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑,行文连贯，表达清楚；语言基本无误。
第四档：（13 ~ 16分）基本包含所有要点，遗漏少量次要点，较全面地完成了试题规定的任务；有较清晰的文本框架，比较多样的语法结构和词汇；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚；语言有少量错误。
第三档：（9 ~12分）包含大多数要点，基本完成了试题规定的任务；少许语句不通顺，语言错误较多，但不影响整体理解。
第二档：（5 ~ 8分）只包含少数要点，未恰当完成试题规定的任务；多数语句不完整，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，语言有较多错误，影响理解。
第一档：（1~ 4分）只包含个别要点，未完成试题规定的任务；多数语句不完整或意思不明，内容不连贯，错误很多。
0分：未能传达给读者任何信息；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

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