资源简介

(共27张PPT)
UNIT 5 Humans And Nature
Lesson 2 Professional Rescue Team
(2)Complete the story about a search and rescue team with the words and phrases below.
survive professional complete operations people in disasters save lives a period of stay calm move away from
search and rescue vehicles be anxious
Mr Wang is a member of a 1 _______________search and rescue team. His team has participated in the earthquake rescue operations in Sichuan and Nepal. Their role is to 2 _____________________and provide medical help to 3 _____________________Thanks to their work,lots of people were able to 4 _________________________natural disasters
professional
save lives
people in disasters
survive
.For instance,in Nepal, his team saved two people's lives and assisted more than 2,000 people over 5____________________ nearly two weeks. In order to 6________________________Mr Wang's team uses many resources,for example, trained dogs and 7.______________________________
a period of
complete operations
search and rescue vehicles
If you are ever in an earthquake,Mr Wang's advice is to 8___________________ things that can break or fall, whether you are inside or outside. If you are trapped in a building, you should not 9______________. Instead you should 10. _____________ and knock on a wall so rescue people can find you.
move away from
be anxious
stay calm
2Lesson 2 Professional organisations save people trapped in natural disasters. Fill in the missing phrases in the dialogue.
time pressure here and overseas kinds of disasters suffering and loss special vehicles natural disasters help to save earthquakes
Q:Have you watched any interesting programmes recently
A:Yes, I have just watched a documentary about 1_________________
Q:What 2 _________________________did it show
A:It showed many different kinds but the main ones were 3 ___________________________and landslides.
natural disasters
kinds of disasters
earthquakes
Q:What was it like
A:It was very tough to watch but it was amazing to see how brave the professional teams are
when they 4 _____________________people who are in trouble.
help to save
1.flood n．洪水，水灾 vt.& vi.淹没；(洪水般地)涌进；涌出(教材P28)
a flood of大量的
flood...with... 使……充满……(常用被动语态)
flood in/into 大量涌入(某处)
①There was a flood of complaints about the bad language after the show.
演出结束后，人们对其语言之拙劣议论纷纷。
②The supermarket in the area is often flooded ________ cheap and high quality goods.
这个地区的超市常充满质优价廉的商品。
with
[链接写作]　完成句子
③After the COVID-2019，helps and donations came ______________________________.
新冠肺炎之后，全国各地捐助潮水般涌来。
flooding in from all over the country
2.comment n．评论；意见 vi.& vt.表达意见；评论(教材P28)
(1)make comments on/upon sth评论某事
no comment 无可奉告
(2)comment on/upon 对……发表评论
①—Can you say something about the present situation
—Sorry，no comment!
——你能对当前的形势说说自己的看法吗？
——对不起，无可奉告！
②She made helpful comments ____________ my work.
她对我的工作提出了有益的意见。
on/upon
[链接写作]　同义句转换
③He refused to comment on personal affairs of others.
→He refused to ________________________personal affairs of others.
make comments on/upon
3.crowded adj.拥挤的；挤满人的
Actually, the whole city is quite crowded.(教材P28)
事实上，整个城市都很拥挤。
(1)be crowded with　　　挤满……；充满着……
(2)crowd into 涌入
crowd in (on) sb /into (sth) 涌上(心头)；涌入(脑海)
①After seeing the report, problems about the company crowded into my head.
看了这份报告后，很多有关公司的问题涌上我的心头。
②The hall was crowded ______________ his devoted fans.
大厅中挤满了他的忠实粉丝。
with
[链接写作]　完成句子
③Memories _______________________when I saw the photo.
当我看到这张照片时，往事一齐涌上心头。
crowded into my mind
4.shock vt.使震惊；使难以置信
The two students were shocked at the lecture on nature.(教材P29)
这两个学生对关于自然的讲座感到震惊。
(1)a shock to... 对……是个震惊
(2)shocked adj. 震惊的；震撼的　
be shocked by/at... 被……震惊
(3)shocking adj. 令人惊愕的
①It shocks you when something like that happens.
发生那样的事情，你会觉得难以置信。
②The news was ____________ great shock to her.
这个消息使她大为震惊。
③They were ____________ (shock)when they saw the Norwegian flag.
当他们看到挪威国旗时，感到非常震惊。
a
shocked
[链接写作]　完成句子
④The basketball fans __________________Cobe’s sudden death.
篮球迷被科比的突然去世震惊了。
were shocked by/at
5.rescue n．& vt.营救；救援
Search and rescue vehicles are brought into destroyed areas.(教材P34)
搜救车被带到被破坏的地区。
rescue sb from　　从……救某人
come to the/one’s rescue 来营救某人
①Japanese government sent some military troops to rescue people in the tsunami-affected areas.
日本政府派出军队去营救海啸灾区的灾民。
②He rescued three children ____________ the burning building.
他从失火的建筑物内救出了三个孩子。
from
[链接写作]　完成句子
③A wealthy businessman _____________________with a generous donation.
一位富有的商人慷慨捐赠来解救我们。
came to our rescue
6.trap vt.困住；使陷于危险中 n．圈套；陷阱
Rescue teams try to save people trapped under buildings.(教材P34)
救援队试图营救被困在建筑物下面的人。
(1)be trapped in... 被困于……中，陷入……中
trap sb into doing sth 诱骗某人做某事
(2)set a trap for 给……设圈套
fall into a trap 落入陷阱，落入圈套
①A greenhouse stays warm because the glass traps the heat of the sun.
温室能够保暖是因为玻璃可以储存太阳的热量。
②The two men died when they were trapped_____a burning building.
两个人被困在燃烧的大楼中死去了。
③By clever questioning they trapped her________making a confession.
他们以巧妙的询问诱使她招供。
in
into
[链接写作]　完成句子
④Mary ________________ Peter and he really ________________．
玛丽给彼得设了个圈套，而他真的中了圈套。
set a trap for
fell into the trap
7.attempt n．& vt.努力，尝试，企图　attempted adj.未遂的，企图的
What happens on rescue attempts？(教材P34)
在救援行动中会发生什么？
(1)attempt to do sth　企图做某事；尝试做某事
(2)make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth 尝试做某事
at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试
in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事；希望做某事
①The plane crashed unexpectedly when it made an attempt to land/at landing at the airport.
这架飞机在机场试图着陆时意外坠毁了。
②He dived his hand into his pocket ____________ an attempt to find the key.
他把手伸到口袋里摸，试图找到那把钥匙。
③I passed my driving test ____________ my first attempt.
我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。
in
at
[链接写作]　一句多译
④时间这么短，别想干这么多的事。
→Don’t _______________ so much in such a short time.(attempt v．)
→Don’t _______________________________so much in such a short time.(attempt n．)
attempt to do
make an attempt to do/at doing
8.measure vt.估量，衡量；测量 n．措施；尺寸，程度
...cause death and other loss and damage that is hard to measure.(教材P102)
……造成死亡和其他难以估量的损失和破坏。
(1)take measures to do sth采取措施做某事
make...to one’s measure 依照某人的尺寸做……
(2)measure sth by sth 用……来衡量……
①This room measures 5 metres across and 8 meters in length.
这间屋子宽五米，长八米。
②Mr.Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes ___________________________.
史密斯先生要求裁缝照他的尺寸做些新衣服。
to his own measure
[链接写作]　完成句子
③The government suggests members of the public _____________________________ in hazy weather.
政府建议公众在雾霾天气里采取措施保护自己。
[名师指津]　measure表示“(测量后)有……长(或宽、高、大等)”时是系动词，用主动形式表示被动含义。
take measures to protect themselves
9.run out用完；耗尽
Well, I’d love to know more, but, unfortunately, we’ve run out of time.(教材P103)
好吧，我很想知道更多，但是，不幸的是，我们已经没时间了。
run out of...　用完；耗尽……
run across 偶然遇到
run after 追赶
run away 突然离开；逃离
run over 撞倒，撞翻
①When the thief ran across a policeman, he ran away.
当小偷看到警察的时候，他立刻逃走了。
②The car ran ____________ a duck crossing the road.
汽车轧死了一只过马路的鸭子。
③You’d better go home before your money runs ____________．
在花光钱之前，你最好回家。
over
out
[链接写作]　完成句子
④She __________________________ and her patience is also ________________．
她的钱已经用完了，她的耐心也要耗尽了。
has run out of her money
running out

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