资源简介 (共47张PPT)Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsPhoenix flutes make music.The moonlight flashes.Fish and dragon lanterns whirl the whole night long.风箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞。——辛弃疾Activity 1: Discuss the opening pageQing Yu AnThe Lantern Festival青玉案 元夕辛弃疾东风夜放花千树,更吹落、星如雨。宝马雕车香满路。凤箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞。蛾儿雪柳黄金缕,笑语盈盈暗香去。众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在、灯火阑珊处。In the east wind tonight a thousand trees burst into bloomAnd stars are blown down like rain;The whole perfumed road is throngedWith fine carriages and horses bright with gems;Phoenix flutes make music,The moon light flashes,Fish and dragon lanterns whirl the whole night long.Golden willow and butterfly trinkets in her hair,Laughing and chatting she leaves a faint fragrance behind.A thousand times I search for her in the crowdAnd, suddenly turning my head,Discover her where the lantern lights are dim.Look and discuss1 What can you see in the photo 2 What is the name of this festival and how do you celebrate it Lead inLead inWhat festivals do the three pictures show us In which country do you think people usually celebrate each festival How do people celebrate the festivals What festival is coming soon Dragon Boat FestivalCan you speak out other Chinese festivals Spring FestivalQingming Festival/Tomb-sweeping DayDragon Boat FestivalMid-autumn DayNational DayCan you list some foreign festivals Thanksgiving Day(感恩节)La Tomatina(西班牙番茄大战)Halloween(万圣节前夕)Christmas (圣诞节)Rio Carnival( 里约热内卢狂欢节)Coming-of-Age Day( 成人节)Unit 1 Festivals And CelebrationsListening & SpeakingBefore-listening What can you seein the photo I see a lot of fireworks, and men carrying a dragon. What is the name of this festival How do people celebrate it It is the Lantern Festival.People would visit a lantern fair(逛花灯), guess lantern riddles(猜灯谜) , watch the dragon dances, and eat yuanxiao or tangyuan(吃元宵), which symbolises reunion, harmony and happiness.Phoenix flutes make music,凤箫声动The moonlight flashes,玉壶光转Fish and dragon lanternswhirl the whole night long.一夜鱼龙舞——Xin QijiThe Lantern FestivalXin Qiji (杨宪益、戴乃迭 译)In the east wind tonight a thousand trees burst into bloomAnd stars are blown down like rain;The whole perfumed road is throngedWith fine carriages and horses bright with gems;Phoenix flutes make music,The moon light flashes,Fish and dragon lanterns whirl the whole night long.Golden willow and butterfly trinkets in her hair,Laughing and chatting she leaves a faint fragrance behind.A thousand times I search for her in the crowdAnd, suddenly turning my head,Discover her where the lantern lights are dim.Look at the photos below.Before-listeningChinese Lantern FestivalComing-of-Age DayRio CarnivalHow much do you know about these festivals Choose some words or phrases from the box to describe each festival.A. Chinese Lantern Festivalwear traditional costumesdress up in carnival costumesvisit a lantern fairmarch along the streetsreceive congratulations from…guess riddlesattend the ceremonywatch samba dancegive performancesChoose some words or phrases from the box to describe each festival.wear traditional costumesdress up in carnival costumesvisit a lantern fairmarch along the streetsreceive congratulations from…guess riddlesattend the ceremonywatch samba dancegive performancesB. Coming-of-Age DayChoose some words or phrases from the box to describe each festival.wear traditional costumesdress up in carnival costumesvisit a lantern fairmarch along the streetsreceive congratulations from…guess riddlesattend the ceremonywatch samba dancegive performancesC. Rio CarnivalListening - Task 1_____ a tour guide & members of a tour group_____ an interviewer & an interviewee_____ a reporter & a tourist_____ two friends112233Listen and write the order of the conversations next to the names of the festivals. Then match each conversation with the relationship between the speakers below.如何判断对话者之间的关系?在听力过程中要注意称呼语,捕捉关键词及人物的语气。1. 透露说话人身份的关键词仔细辨认对话中的称呼语以及与职业相关的词,抓住关键词进行判断。可能的关系关键词Husband and wifedear; darling; sweethearta tour guide and members of atour groupOn your left/right you will see...;turn the corner; you will notice/passing...teacher and studentsprofessor; subject; homeworkdoctor and patienttrouble; check; pain2. 透露地点/场合的关键词听力中的关于地点或场合(即语言环境)的关键词也有助于判断说话人之间的关系。如果对话中出现store, 那么对话双方有可能是店员和顾客。Listening - Task 2Listen again and complete the sentences with the correct words.In Conversation 1, the woman is wearing _____ colours. It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up, and to get _______. She is going to meet her _____ soon.In Conversation 2, Carla advises Li Mei to change her _____________. This is because the weather is ____ and they will be outside for a long time.In Conversation 3, the people are enjoying the ______ show.brightdressedfamilydress and shoeshotlanternListening - Task 3Listen again and make a list of each festival's activities.Chinese Lantern Festival: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Coming-of- Age Day: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Rio Carnival: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________guess riddles, see the colourfullantern, watch the dragon or lion dances, eat yuanxiaogirls do their hair and make-up,wear traditional costumes,attend the Coming-of-Age ceremony.wear carnival costumes, march along the streets, danceTapescriptsConversation 1Interviewer: Miss, congratulations on becoming an adult!You look amazing in your kimono. The brightcolours are terrific!Girl: Really That's kind of you to say so. Thank you.Interviewer: You're welcome. Did it take you much time toget ready today Girl: Yes, actually. I spent hours doing my hair andmake-up, and getting dressed. But it was worth it,because I wanted to look my best at the Coming-of-age ceremony.Interviewer: Oh, you look great! Now that the ceremony isover, are you going to celebrate the day withyour family or friends Girl: Yes. I' m going to meet my family soon, and we'rehaving a party tonight.Interviewer: So what does “being an adult” mean to you Girl: Well. I think it means being self-supporting andresponsible for your actions and decisions, and ...[Fade out.]Conversation 2Li Mei: I'm ready for Carnival, Carla. Shall we go and jointhe parade now Carla: You must be joking, Li Mei! That dress is toothick. Do you realise that it's 35℃ out there Also, we're going to march along the streetsfor hours and dance until midnight. You needto change.Li Mei: OK. What should I wear Carla: Wear something light and cool. I also thinkyou need to wear more comfortable shoes.It'll be too tiring to walk or dance for a longtime in those shoes.Li Mei: Hmm..You're right. Can you wait for me I'll change right away.Carla: Sure.[After a few seconds.]Li Mei: Carla, how do I look now Carla: Fantastic! Now let's go and enjoy this festival!It's going to be so exciting!Conversation 3Guide: Now, everyone, when we turn this next corner,you' ll all have a real treat for the eyes.Man 1: Wow! These lanterns are amazing!Woman: Excuse me, Miss Lin. Can you tell me what'swritten on the pieces of paper Are they wishes Guide: Not exactly. They're riddles for people to guess. Ifyou guess correctly, you can get a nice gift.Woman: Oh, what a nice idea!Man 2: What else can Chinese people do during thisfestival Guide: Oh, they can do many things. They can watch thedragon and lion dances, and also eat yuanxiao withtheir family. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling.The Chinese word “yuan” means “family unity andhappiness”.Listening - Task 4Song Lin and Max are talking about a recent festival experience.Listen to their conversation and answer the questions.⑤ What dishes did Max’s mother cook √√√√⑥ What did Max do during the festival ________ the Christmas tree and __________under it, helped his mum________________________ on Christmas Eve.decoratedput presentsprepare for the family dinnerListening - Task 4Song Lin and Max are talking about a recent festival experience.Listen to their conversation and answer the questions.① How does Max feel about this Christmas A. Tiring B. Busy C. Fantastic② What did Max and his family do during the dinner A. Played games B. Cooked delicious food C. Shared stories③ What was the best part of the festival A. Exchanging presents on Christmas morningB. Opening gifts on Christmas morningC. Enjoying a feast on Christmas Eve.词汇一 dress(sb.)up 穿上盛装;装扮◆教材原句dress up in carnival costumes 穿上狂欢节的服装◆要点必记dress up as 打扮成……dress sb./oneself 给……穿衣(表示动作)be dressed in 穿着……(表示状态)get dressed 穿好衣服Language Points核心词汇单句语法填空(1) He dressed up a hunter for the party.(2) She is usually dressed red,which makes her look more energetic.单句写作(3) You don’t need to (穿正装)to go to the gathering—jeans and a T-shirt are fine.(4) The mother is ________________________________ (给她的宝宝穿衣服).(5) He went to the bedroom to (穿好衣服).asindress updressing her baby upget dressed词汇二 congratulation n. 祝贺;恭喜(多用复数形式,与on 连用)◆教材原句receive congratulations from...收到来自……的祝贺◆要点必记( 1)congratulations on sth. 祝贺某事offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺( 2)congratulate v. 祝贺congratulate sb. on sth. 向某人祝贺某事congratulate sb. for(doing)sth. 因为(做了)某事祝贺某人congratulate oneself on sth. 因某事为自己感到自豪◆词语辨析celebrate+ 某事:多表示庆祝生日、结 婚纪念日、节日等congratulate+ 某人:多表示祝贺某人,搭配:congratulate sb. on sth.◆一言辨异We come to the party to celebrate his birthday and congratulate him on his success.我们来参加聚会给他庆祝生日, 并祝贺他取得成功。词汇三 ceremony n. 典礼;仪式◆教材原句attend the ceremony 出席典礼◆要点必记hold a ceremony 举行典礼opening ceremony 开幕式closing ceremony 闭幕式presentation ceremony 颁奖仪式religious ceremony 宗教仪式wedding ceremony 婚礼graduation ceremony 毕业典礼单句写作(1) It is said that the old woman usually ( 举行仪式)before she tells fortunes for others. _(婚礼)has come into fashion in his country.(3) He finally turned up at our (毕业典礼)with some souvenirs in his hands.(4) To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend___________________ (开幕式).holds a ceremony Wedding ceremonygraduation ceremonythe opening ceremony词汇四 after all 毕竟;别忘了;终究,还是◆教材原句After all,as you know,I love to dance!毕竟,你知道,我喜欢跳舞!◆要点必记 after all 意为“毕竟,别忘了”时表示解释或说明理由,常置于句首;意为“终究,还是”时常表示结果与预想的不同,常置于句末。◆归纳拓展 all in all 总的说来 in all 总共,总计(not)at all 一点儿也(不),完全(不)above all 最重要的是(强调重要性)first of all 首先(强调顺序)◆一言助记You shouldn’t have scolded the boy at all,for he is a child after all. Above all,he made only two mistakes in all.你根本不该责备那个男孩,因为他毕竟还是个孩子。最重要的是,他总共才出了两处错误。短语填空(1) Why are you so anxious ,it isn’t your problem.(2) They spent 500,000 yuan advertising their new products.(3) In my opinion,you must be smart,confident,and, , honest.(4) He is honest. He doesn’t like making up an excuse for his failure .(5) ,the conference has been a great success.After allin allabove allat allAll in all单句写作(6) —Thanks for coming.— (别客气). I enjoyed it.(7) (首先),you should know what profession suits you.(8) I’m so sorry and I ( 终究还是不能和你一起去).(9) It’s not surprising that he has got a stomachache. ______________________________ (毕竟他吃得太多了).Not at allFirst of allcan’t go with you after allAfter all,he has eaten too much句式一 as 引导非限制性定语从句◆教材原句After all,as you know,I love to dance!毕竟,你知道,我喜欢跳舞!◆句式分析as you know 是as 引导的非限制性定语从句。as 用作关系代词代替整个主句, as 意为“正如,正像”。as 引导的从句位置较灵活,可以位于主句前面、中间或后面,一般用逗号与主句隔开。重点句式◆要点必记as is known to all 众所周知as is well-known 众所周知as is reported 正如报道的那样as is often the case 情况常常如此as often happens 这种情况常常发生as has been said before 如前所述as is expected 正如所预料的◆误区警示which 引导非限制性定语从句修饰整个主句时,只能位于主句之后。单句语法填空(1) The number of smokers, is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.(2) China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.同义句转换(3) As we all know,too much fat in food is unhealthy.→ Too much fat in food is unhealthy, .→ Too much fat in food, ,is unhealthy.单句写作(4) ____________________(通常就是这样),she rarely takes part in activities.(5) (正如报道的那样),it is over 100 years since Qinghua University was founded.aswhichas we all knowas we all knowAs is often the case As is reportedListen and read aloud the words or phrases to your partner. Pay attention to the change in the pronunciation of the red letters.1. duty, education 2. use, usually3. news, newspaper 4. is, issue5. last year 6. in bed7. those shirts 8. as you see[d ][d][z][ ][z][s][ ][z][t ][m][ ][ ]Listen to the following sentences, pay attention to the underlined consonants. How do their pronunciations change when they are read in the sentences 1. Did you enjoy the holiday 2. Miss, congratulations on becoming an adult!3. It will be too tiring to walk or dance for a long timein those shoes.4. I was hoping to hear that you had a great timethroughout.5. Children then take part in Easter egg hunts to findeggs and win prizes.6. In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is celebrated betweenOctober 31st and November 2nd.[d d ju:][ n b k m ][ z u:z][ t ju:][w n pra z z][ n meks k ][d d u:]→→[ m b k m ]→[ u:z]→[ t u:]→[w m pra z z]→[ m meks k ]Discuss the differences with your partner.Then listen and repeat.Assimilation(语音同化)语音同化是在正常语流或快速语流中,说话者较难在极短时间内改变发音方法或部位,一个音受另一个相邻的音的影响,变成与它相同或相近的音,形成了语音同化现象。语音同化发生的形式可以分为几种:· 依据两个音被影响的方向,可分为“顺行同化” “逆行同化”和“交互同化”;· 清浊同化是被同化音的清浊属性发生清化或浊化,变得和同化音一致;· 同化的形式还可分为完全同化和部分同化。[发音技巧]音的同化音的同化是英语发音中的一个重要现象,语流中两个邻近的不同的音,其中一个受到另一个的影响而变得跟它相同或相近,叫同化。大致可分为以下三类:1.因唇形的影响而发生的同化:[n],[d],[t]在双唇音[m],[b],[p]前面被同化,如ten pairs; get me; that boy2.因声带的影响而发生的同化:(1)浊辅音可变为清辅音。例如:of course(2)清辅音可变为浊辅音。例如:like that3.因发音部位的影响而发生的同化:本音 同化音 举例[s]+[ ] [ ] this shop; nice shoes[z]+[ ] [ ] those sheep; Has she come?[t]+[j] [t ] situation; natural; next year[d]+[j] [d ] graduate; Would you like it?[s]+[j] [ ] assure; Don't miss your train.[z]+[j] [ ] as usual; as you know同化现象 说明 示例顺行同化 后音受相邻前音影响发生改变。 on the house[ n ha s]→[ n n ha s]逆行同化 前音受相邻后音影响发生变化。 white pepper[wa t pep ]→[wa p pep ]交互同化 又叫双重同化,指前音与后音相互影响形成第三个音。 meet you [mi t ju:]→[mi t u:]would you [w d ju:] → [w d u:]清浊同化 浊辅音变清或清辅音变浊。 news [nju z]→newspaper [ nju spe p ]dog [d ɡ] + s [s] → dogs [d ɡz]完全同化 同化音和被同化音变得相同。 in Mexico[ n meks k ]→[ m meks k ]speed boat[spi d b t]→[spi b b t]部分同化 发音部位一致,但发音方法并不完全相同。 in bed [ n bed]→[ m bed]green park[ɡri n pɑ k]→[ɡri m pɑ k]Listening and SpeakingA6 Pronunciation: Assimilation(同化) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览