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(共22张PPT)
九年级Unit 11~Unit 12
解析
人教2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
一、She was worried because she disappointed her parents.她因使她的父母失望而担忧。
【同步练习】
用disappoint的适当形式填空。
1.Our team didn’t appear in the final match, which __________
all the football fans.
2.We were all _____________ at the news that our picnic was canceled because of the bad weather.
3.It was a _______________ result for the Greens who lost the game. It means the result made the Greens _____________.
disappointed　
disappointed
　disappointing　
　disappointed　
二、辨析above, over, on
above意为“在……之上”,表示相对高度,不一定是正上方,其反义词为below。
over意为“在……之上”,表示在垂直之上,其反义词为under。
on意为“在……上面”,表示与表面接触。
注:在表示“超过……;多于……”时,above与最低限度或某固定点(如温度)连用,over与数目、数量、年龄、金钱和时间等连用。
例:Look! A plane is flying above your head.
看!一架飞机正在你的头顶上方飞行。
There is a bridge over the river.
河上有座桥。
There’s a glass bottle on the desk.
书桌上有一个玻璃杯。
The temperature will stay above zero.
气温将持续在零度以上。
It costs me over 100 yuan.
它花费了我100多元。
The mountain is 2,000 feet above sea level.
这座山海拔2000英尺。
【同步练习】
1.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _________ zero.
2.Mrs. King put a coat ____ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
3.There is a book and a key ______ the desk.
　above　
　on　
　on　
三、Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。
例:His honesty makes him a trusted friend.
他的诚实使他成为一个值得依赖的朋友。
She always tries to make students interested in her class.
她总是尽力让学生对她的课感兴趣。
【同步练习】
1.There was so much noise outside that the teacher could’t make herself _________(hear).
2.Our teacher made us _________(stand) in a line to enter the science lab.
3.Workers were made _________(work) from morning to night in the past.
4.Let’s make _______ three o’clock for tomorrow’s meeting.
5.Carl can’t sleep well because his new bed makes him 　_____________(comfort).
　heard　
　stand　
　to work　
　it　
uncomfortable　
四、辨析none, no one
none既可指人又可指物,意为“没有任何人或物;一个也没有”,后可与of短语连用。作主语时,谓语动词用单复数形式均可。常用来回答how many或how much引导的问句。
no one=nobody意为“没有人”,常用于指人,不能指物,不能与of短语连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。常用来回答who引导的问句。
例:Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone.
虽然在过去的三年你们都努力学习,但你们并不是孤军奋战。
None of them are/is for the plan.
他们当中没有一个人同意这项计划。
—How many books are there in the bag
包里有多少书
—None.一本也没有。
I found no one/nobody in the house.
我发现没有人在屋子里。
—Who is in the room 谁在房间里
—No one./Nobody.没有人。
【同步练习】
1.—How many birds can you see in the tree
—_________. All the birds have flown away.
2.I knocked on the door, but _________ answered.
　None　
no one
五、辨析die, dead, death, dying
词语 词性及含义 例句
die 动词,意为“死亡”,强调动作。 Fifteen people died in the car accident. 在那次车祸中有15人死亡。
dead 形容词,意为“死亡的”,表示死的状态。 The old man has been dead for 5 years. 那位老人去世5年了。
death 名词,意为“死亡”。 The dog’s death made me very sad. 小狗的死使我很伤心。
dying die的现在分词,也可用作形容词,意为“垂死的;临终的”。 She is taking care of the dying man. 她正在照顾那名垂死的男人。
【同步练习】
用die, dead, death, dying填空。
1.The _________ of Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ came as a shock to the whole world.
2.I think she’s _________, you’d better come to hospital now.
3.He found a _________ elephant which was killed by the big fire in the forest.
4.Without air all living things will ______.
5.The doctors are trying to save the _________ boy.
　death　
　dying　
　dead　
　die　
　dying　
六、辨析late, lately, later, latest
1.late既是形容词,也是副词,意为“晚的(地);迟的(地)”。
例:Jack got up late this morning, so he was late for school today.
杰克早上起晚了,所以他今天上学迟到了。
2.lately是副词,意为“最近;近来”,与recently同义,常用于完成时中。
例:What have you been doing lately
你最近在做什么
3.later是副词,意为“过后;稍后”,可单独使用,也可以用于“一段时间+later”结构中,意为“过了……”,只用于过去时。
例:Later the boy found his mother.
后来那个男孩找到了他的妈妈。
He arrived in London on Monday, and two days later he left for New York. 他星期一到了伦敦,两天后他去了纽约。
4.latest是late的最高级形式,意为“最晚的(地);最迟的(地)”;此外,latest还表示“最近的;最新的”。
例:Our head teacher comes the earliest and leaves the latest. 我们校长来得最早,走得最晚。
Have you heard the latest news about the war 你听到有关战争的最新消息了吗
【同步练习】
用late, lately, later, latest填空。
1.Two years _________, they came to Beijing.
2.Mike is a popular singer. This is his _________ song.
3.Dad’s health hasn’t been good _________.
4.The radio says the sun will come out _________.
5.Lucy called to tell me that she would be _________.
　later　
　latest　
　lately　
　later　
　late　
七、辨析at the end of, by the end of, in the end
“at the end of”意为“在……末端;在……结束时”,既用于时间,又用于地点。强调一段时间的结束点或某段路程的终止处。
例:At the end of this term, we will have a big exam. 这学期期末我们将有一次大型考试。
There is a gas station at the end of the road.
在路的尽头有一家加油站。
“by the end of”意为“到……末尾;到……为止”,常用于将来时或过去完成时。
例:Our school will be a modern one by the end of 2030. 到2030年末我们学校将会成为一所现代化学校。
We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term. 到上个学期末为止,我们已经学习了2000多个英语单词。
“in the end”意为“最终;最后”,相当于“at last”或finally。
例:They succeeded in the end.
他们最后成功了。
【同步练习】
用at the end of, by the end of, in the end填空。
1. _________, they reached a place of safety.
2. _____________ last year we had planted almost ten thousand trees.
3.You will see the post office _____________ the street.
　In the end　
　By the end of　
　at the end of　
Thanks!
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【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】九年级Unit 11~Unit 12
一、She was worried because she disappointed her parents.她因使她的父母失望而担忧。
【同步练习】
用disappoint的适当形式填空。
1.Our team didn’t appear in the final match, which __________
all the football fans.
2.We were all _____________ at the news that our picnic was canceled because of the bad weather.
3.It was a _______________ result for the Greens who lost the game. It means the result made the Greens _____________.
二、辨析above, over, on
above意为“在……之上”,表示相对高度,不一定是正上方,其反义词为below。
over意为“在……之上”,表示在垂直之上,其反义词为under。
on意为“在……上面”,表示与表面接触。
注:在表示“超过……;多于……”时,above与最低限度或某固定点(如温度)连用,over与数目、数量、年龄、金钱和时间等连用。
例:Look! A plane is flying above your head.
看!一架飞机正在你的头顶上方飞行。
There is a bridge over the river.
河上有座桥。
There’s a glass bottle on the desk.
书桌上有一个玻璃杯。
The temperature will stay above zero.
气温将持续在零度以上。
It costs me over 100 yuan.
它花费了我100多元。
The mountain is 2,000 feet above sea level.
这座山海拔2000英尺。
【同步练习】
1.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _________ zero.
2.Mrs. King put a coat ____ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
3.There is a book and a key ______ the desk.
三、Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。
例:His honesty makes him a trusted friend.
他的诚实使他成为一个值得依赖的朋友。
She always tries to make students interested in her class.
她总是尽力让学生对她的课感兴趣。
【同步练习】
1.There was so much noise outside that the teacher could’t make herself _________(hear).
2.Our teacher made us _________(stand) in a line to enter the science lab.
3.Workers were made _________(work) from morning to night in the past.
4.Let’s make _______ three o’clock for tomorrow’s meeting.
5.Carl can’t sleep well because his new bed makes him 　_____________(comfort).
四、辨析none, no one
none既可指人又可指物,意为“没有任何人或物;一个也没有”,后可与of短语连用。作主语时,谓语动词用单复数形式均可。常用来回答how many或how much引导的问句。
no one=nobody意为“没有人”,常用于指人,不能指物,不能与of短语连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。常用来回答who引导的问句。
例:Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone.
虽然在过去的三年你们都努力学习,但你们并不是孤军奋战。
None of them are/is for the plan.
他们当中没有一个人同意这项计划。
—How many books are there in the bag
包里有多少书
—None.一本也没有。
I found no one/nobody in the house.
我发现没有人在屋子里。
—Who is in the room 谁在房间里
—No one./Nobody.没有人。
【同步练习】
1.—How many birds can you see in the tree
—_________. All the birds have flown away.
2.I knocked on the door, but _________ answered.
五、辨析die, dead, death, dying
词语 词性及含义 例句
die 动词,意为“死亡”,强调动作。 Fifteen people died in the car accident. 在那次车祸中有15人死亡。
dead 形容词,意为“死亡的”,表示死的状态。 The old man has been dead for 5 years. 那位老人去世5年了。
death 名词,意为“死亡”。 The dog’s death made me very sad. 小狗的死使我很伤心。
dying die的现在分词,也可用作形容词,意为“垂死的;临终的”。 She is taking care of the dying man. 她正在照顾那名垂死的男人。
【同步练习】
用die, dead, death, dying填空。
1.The _________ of Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ came as a shock to the whole world.
2.I think she’s _________, you’d better come to hospital now.
3.He found a _________ elephant which was killed by the big fire in the forest.
4.Without air all living things will ______.
5.The doctors are trying to save the _________ boy.
六、辨析late, lately, later, latest
1.late既是形容词,也是副词,意为“晚的(地);迟的(地)”。
例:Jack got up late this morning, so he was late for school today.
杰克早上起晚了,所以他今天上学迟到了。
2.lately是副词,意为“最近;近来”,与recently同义,常用于完成时中。
例:What have you been doing lately
你最近在做什么
3.later是副词,意为“过后;稍后”,可单独使用,也可以用于“一段时间+later”结构中,意为“过了……”,只用于过去时。
例:Later the boy found his mother.
后来那个男孩找到了他的妈妈。
He arrived in London on Monday, and two days later he left for New York. 他星期一到了伦敦,两天后他去了纽约。
4.latest是late的最高级形式,意为“最晚的(地);最迟的(地)”;此外,latest还表示“最近的;最新的”。
例:Our head teacher comes the earliest and leaves the latest. 我们校长来得最早,走得最晚。
Have you heard the latest news about the war 你听到有关战争的最新消息了吗
【同步练习】
用late, lately, later, latest填空。
1.Two years _________, they came to Beijing.
2.Mike is a popular singer. This is his _________ song.
3.Dad’s health hasn’t been good _________.
4.The radio says the sun will come out _________.
5.Lucy called to tell me that she would be _________.
七、辨析at the end of, by the end of, in the end
“at the end of”意为“在……末端;在……结束时”,既用于时间,又用于地点。强调一段时间的结束点或某段路程的终止处。
例:At the end of this term, we will have a big exam. 这学期期末我们将有一次大型考试。
There is a gas station at the end of the road.
在路的尽头有一家加油站。
“by the end of”意为“到……末尾;到……为止”,常用于将来时或过去完成时。
例:Our school will be a modern one by the end of 2030. 到2030年末我们学校将会成为一所现代化学校。
We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term. 到上个学期末为止,我们已经学习了2000多个英语单词。
“in the end”意为“最终;最后”,相当于“at last”或finally。
例:They succeeded in the end.
他们最后成功了。
【同步练习】
用at the end of, by the end of, in the end填空。
1. _________, they reached a place of safety.
2. _____________ last year we had planted almost ten thousand trees.
3.You will see the post office _____________ the street.
　
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