资源简介

(共29张PPT)
选修2 Unit 4
lesson1
1.saucer n. 杯托，茶托，碟子
sauce n. 酱汁，调味汁
the dark plum sauce 乌梅子酱
uniquea.独一无二的antiquea.古老的，过时的2. casually adv.漫不经心地，非正式地
They chatted ____________(casual) about the weather when waiting for the bus.
casually
casual adj.漫不经心的，非正式的
a casual manner
casual clothes
3. innocently adv.无辜地，装作若无其事地，天 真地，清白地
They hope this new evidence will prove her_____________(innocent).
innocence
innocence n.无辜，天真，清白
innocent adj. 无辜的,天真的，清白的
4.appetite n. 胃口，食欲
have a good/healthy appetite
have no appetite
婴儿胃口好
faithful
We must be honest and_______________(faith) to our friends.
Some hours later, Holmes woke up and asked his faithful friend.
5. faithful adj.忠诚的
识记：君要臣死，臣非（fai）死（th）不可
faithfully adv.忠诚地
faith n.信任，信心
have faith in 对……有信心
lose faith in 对……失去信心
● *deduce /d dju s/ vt. 推论，推断
弟弟（de）丢失（duce），通过推断找到他
deduction /d d k n/ n.
6.astronomy / str n mi/ n. 天文学
astronomer / str n m (r)/ n.
astronaut n.
2. 用法
(1) I had been looking for the book for days before
I found it.
(2) We had been waiting for him for over an hour
when he finally arrived.
表示过去某时开始并持续到过去某时的动作。
这本书我找了好多天才找着的。
我们等了他一个多小时，他终于到了。
Past
Present
Future
We use the past perfect continuous tense to describe an ongoing action that started in the past and continued for some time in the past.
(1) He had been mentioning your name to me.
(2) We had only been driving for about fifteen
minutes when Jill asked me to stop the car.
他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。
我们只开了大约15分钟，吉尔就让我停车。
表示过去某个确定的时间点内反复进行的动作。
(1) He said, “I have been speaking to John.”
(直接引语)
(2) He thought, “She was watching me when I
passed.” (直接引语)
过去完成进行时可用在said, supposed等引起
的间接引语中，代替现在完成进行时。
= He said that he had been speaking to John.
(间接引语)
= He thought that she had been watching him
when he had passed. (间接引语)
(1) I had only been reading a few minutes
when he came in.
(2) She'd only been reviewing her lessons for
a short while when her little sister interrupted her.
过去完成进行时之后也可接具有“突然”之意
的when分句。
我刚看了几分钟他就进来了。
她温习功课才一会儿，她妹妹就打断她了。
1.不能用于进行时态的动词均不能用于过去完成进行时
(want / wish除外)。
The boy was delighted with his new toy.
He had been wanting one for a long time.
2.过去完成进行时很少用于否定句，而多以过去完成时代替。
He had not practiced English for many years.
(过去完成时)
He had not been practicing English for many years.
(很少见)
1. Will you be using your textbook tomorrow
2. Your uncle will be visiting us for the holidays.
3. We will be learning about Galileo Galilei next year.
4. Don't come at eleven because I will be babysitting
my niece.
5. By this time next month, we will be lying on the
beach sunbathing.
6. We won't be staying late as I have an early meeting
tomorrow morning.
1. 构成
将来进行时的构成: will be + v-ing
(3) Don't phone me between 9 and 11 tomorrow morning.
I'll be having a meeting then.
(1) I will be doing my homework this time tomorrow.
表示将来某时持续进行的动作。
(2) We shall be travelling this time next year.
(4) They will be discussing it.
时间状语有时不说出来
2. 用法
We use the future continuous tense to talk about an action that will be in progress (an ongoing or continued action) at some time in the future.
常与特定的将来时间状语连用。
(3) We'll be getting in touch with you.
(1) We shall be having a meeting in a minute.
(2) I'll be seeing her this evening.
表示按计划或安排将要做的事。
(4) He'll be taking his exam next week.
(4) We believe that farmers' life will be getting
better and better in the future.
表示说话人感到某事即将发生或预料中要发生
的事情。表示某种可能和推测。
(2) Maybe nobody will be smoking in fifty years.
(1) The rose will be coming out soon.
(3) Tom will be telling you about it this afternoon.
表示亲切或委婉的语气。
(2) Will you be staying here long
(3) When shall we be meeting again
(1) I shall be thinking of you.
(4) Will you be having some tea
在时间、条件等状语从句中，用
现在进行时代替将来进行时。
(1) You can't be too careful when you
are crossing the busy street.
(2) If I am sleeping when he comes,
wake me up, please.
过马路时你再怎么小心也不为过。
如果他来时我正在睡觉,请叫醒我。
3. 将来进行时和一般将来时的区别
(1) I am going to Beijing next Sunday.
(2) What will you do tomorrow
(3) I will be sleeping at 12:00p.m.
(4) I will be studying in university
at the age of 20.
我下个星期天将要去北京。
你明天要做什么？
我将在十二点睡觉。
我20岁的时候将会在大学里学习。
一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态，基本结构是: 主语 + will / be going to do。
将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
基本结构是:
主语 + will be doing。
一般将来时既可表示“将来”，也可表示
“意志，意图”。
将来进行时表示“纯粹的将来”，指说话者一种无意图的动作。
(1) I'll do my best.
(2) I'll be doing my best.
我愿尽最大的努力。
意愿
我将尽最大的努力。
纯粹的将来
will be + v-ing
had been + v-ing
Continuous Tenses
（进行时态）
Present Perfect Continuous Tense (现在完成进行时)
Past Perfect Continuous Tense (过去完成进行时)
Future Continuous Tense (将来进行时)
have/has been + v-ing
I.Complete the sentences using present perfect continuous, past perfect continuous or future continuous where appropriate.
P11 10
1. The eager fans _______________ (wait) for six hours before
they finally got the tickets for the football match.
2. I __________________ (look for) that for weeks - where did
you find it
3. Mrs Wang __________________________ (stay with her friends)
when she goes to Hainan.
4. As he _______________________ (repair his car) all afternoon,
he was messy.
5. This book is taking me so long that I ________________ (still
read) it by this time next year!
6. She _______________________ (study English) since she left
school.
had been waiting
had been looking for
will be staying with her friends
had been repairing his car
will be still reading
has been studying English
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 一个星期以来，艾丽斯在公共汽车站一直遇到那个穿
黑衣服的人。
Alice _______________ the man in black at the bus stop
for a week.
2. 她的组织自成立以来一直在为那些被遗弃的动物筹集
资金。
Her organisation _________________ money for those
abandoned animals since it was set up.
3. 我一直期待着去英国旅行，我的梦想将在下个月实现。
I __________________ to travel to the UK, and my
dream will come true next month.
has been meeting
has been collecting
have been expecting
4. 桑迪已经教学16年，她探索出了一些有效的教学方法。
Sandy _______________ for sixteen years, and has
explored some effective teaching methods.
5. 自六月以来，玛丽每天晚上都去上写作课，这门课将
于本周结束。
Mary _____________ to writing classes every night
since June and the course will end this week.
6. 我正在睡觉时，我的朋友给我打电话。
I ________________ when my friend telephoned me.
has been teaching
has been going
had been sleeping
7. 下了一夜的雪，地上覆盖着厚厚一层白雪。
It ________________ all night. The ground was covered with
thick snow.
8. 明天这时我们会坐在电影院看电影。
This time tomorrow we ____________ in the cinema and
watching a film.
9. 恐怕那个时候我没有空，我今天下午3点将在为我的朋友
送行。
I'm afraid I won't be available. I ____________ a friend off
at three o'clock this afternoon.
10. 吃了这些药，你会感觉好多了的。
After you take the medicine, you ____________ much better.
had been snowing
will be sitting
will be seeing
will be feeling
Create a funny story using
three continuous tenses.

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