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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年九年级英语下学期中考真题汇编(江苏专版)
（中考专项培优）专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）—Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your dad
—I’ve made a card for ________, Mum.
A．her B．him C．his D．himself
2．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）During the holiday of the Dragon Boat Festival, many people gather in Mochou Lake Park ________ the dragon boat race.
A．watch B．to watch C．watches D．watched
3．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ________ what the local people usually do, so you won’t make mistakes.
A．check B．doubt C．plan D．show
4．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）________ May 30, 2023, China’s manned spaceship Shenzhou XV blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
A．At B．In C．On D．To
5．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）—Jack, I’m stressed because my parents are always comparing me with others.
—________, Millie. Talk to them and let them know how you feel.
A．Cheer up B．No way C．My pleasure D．Well done
6．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）—I’m very hungry, Amy. Do you know ________
—Of course! I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there.
A．where we can get some food quickly B．where can we get some food quickly
C．when we can get some food quickly D．when can we get some food quickly
7．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam and the best ________ is by train because the journey takes only four hours.
A．choice B．subject C．question D．purpose
8．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）South Hill is ________ attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.
A．loudly B．really C．hardly D．slowly
9．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）45,000 mu of wheat ________ smoothly in Gaochun District last month, forming a busy harvest scene.
A．harvests B．harvested C．is harvested D．was harvested
10．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）When I passed by the music room, Tina ________ the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party.
A．has practised B．will practise C．was practising D．is practising
11．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）It’s so noisy that I ________ hear a word of what you are saying.
A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
12．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology ________ the world changes so fast.
A．so B．or C．since D．unless
13．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）The citizens of Nanjing like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath.
A．clean up B．put up C．look up D．give up
14．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）How ________ Ricky is! He always comes up with new ideas.
A．modest B．patient C．generous D．creative
15．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）Lucy is very good at painting. That’s why ________ is her favourite subject.
A．art B．music C．history D．maths
16．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）—Which do you prefer, the city or the country
—________. I think it isn’t about where you live—it’s about how you live.
A．It’s my pleasure B．I can’t agree more C．It’s hard to say D．I don’t think so
17．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）Look at the picture. The lady is playing the ________.
A．drum B．violin C．guitar D．piano
18．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Can you give me some advice I want to buy some local food for my friends.
—________. Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try.
A．That’s all right B．With pleasure
C．It doesn’t matter D．I’m afraid not
19．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________
—Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.
A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is
C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill
20．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—“________.”
—That’s true, Let’s eat more healthy food.
A．Many hands make light work B．The early bird catches the worm
C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away
21．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you
—Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen.
A．a more boring B．a more wonderful
C．the most boring D．the most wonderful
22．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—It’s a pity! A music fan like you didn’t go to Nantong Music Festival.
—I knew it ________ several weeks ago. But I was on business.
A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．held
23．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I don’t know what to write about the four great classical Chinese novels.
—You’d better read ________ first and then organize your own ideas.
A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．rewards
24．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand.
A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．For example
25．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Must I use pink to paint my bedroom
—No, you ________. You can use any colour you like,
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
26．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）________ more about rare wild animals, I spent some time searching online last night.
A．To learn B．Learning C．Learned D．Learn
27．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We call the Earth “Blue ________” because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it.
A．Sky B．Water C．Planet D．Mountain
28．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________.
A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic
29．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting.
A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always
30．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—What about going to Huai’an Museum this afternoon
—________. We can learn about the history of our city.
A．You’re welcome B．I’m sorry C．Wait a minute D．Good idea
31．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I think your grandfather should ________ smoking.
—I agree. Smoking is bad for his health.
A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．take up
32．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mum, I ________ the living room already.
—Good job! It is so tidy now.
A．have cleaned B．will clean C．am cleaning D．clean
33．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—________ do you walk your dog every day, Bob
—For about half an hour.
A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How many
34．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）Stay away from the river. Look at the sign! It says, “________.”
A．No shouting B．No parking C．No swimming D．No littering
35．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）My cousin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh.
A．lucky B．helpful C．brave D．funny
36．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）— ________ you show me how to play the violin, Suzy
— No problem.
A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Need
37．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
38．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Excuse me, which is the way to Chuxiu Park
—Walk ________ this road, and you will find it.
A．along B．under C．for D．about
39．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Oh! I forgot to bring ________ ruler.
—Don’t worry. I can share mine with you.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
40．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Look at the black clouds. They are a sure ________ of rain.
A．chance B．view C．sign D．idea
41．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）I am planning to ________ the new hobby in the summer holiday. I won’t spend my spare time on my mobile phone all day long.
A．pick up B．turn up C．get up D．look up
42．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn.
A．harvested B．will harvest C．are harvesting D．have harvested
43．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Simon is ________. He believes he can win the first prize in the speaking competition.
A．generous B．curious C．confident D．modest
44．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）—Who was calling you on the phone just now
—________ was my cousin.
A．He B．She C．It D．This
45．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
46．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes is widely considered as the ideal ________ time.
A．sporting B．shopping C．dressing D．eating
47．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）—________ do the notebooks cost
—They are five yuan each.
A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How long
48．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________.
A．where can I buy one B．that it cost thirty-five yuan
C．when you will finish reading it D．who you will borrow one from
49．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Just as the saying goes, “________” When Nora meets difficulties, Suzy often supports her.
A．Every dog has its day. B．It never rains but it pours.
C．Don’t burn the candle at both ends. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
50．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）A lot of trees ________ last spring, so we can see more green this year.
A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted
51．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）— Well done, boys and girls! You’ve made great progress in the last three years.
—________, Mr Li!
A．Be careful B．Never mind C．Excuse me D．Thank you
52．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）— Mum, could you please ________ the poster in my bedroom I really like it!
— Sure, baby.
A．give up B．take up C．put up D．mop up
53．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Helen keeps English diaries every day as a ________ to develop her writing skills.
A．habit B．present C．victory D．dream
54．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）So far, some of the dialects (方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color.
A．were B．are C．have been D．will be
55．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）With the help of modern technology, now people ________ enjoy the proudest moment when China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei entered space.
A．may B．can C．should D．must
56．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Chemistry is as interesting as Physics. ________ of them help students explore the science world.
A．Neither B．Both C．All D．None
57．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）The task is very difficult, but all of us will help you. After all, _______.
A．practice makes perfect B．many hands make light work
C．it never rains but it pours D．the early bird catches the worm
58．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month.
—Wow! _______!
A．Have fun B．Cheer up C．My pleasure D．All right
59．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）In Switzerland, a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes, people _______ its rich resources to live.
A．carry on B．try on C．depend on D．put on
60．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—_______ fine weather! It’s a good match for going on a picnic.
—Exactly. I simply can’t wait!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
61．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Fanfan, _______ do you read books after school every day
—For about one hour. And I often write down my ideas while reading.
A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how soon
62．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—A fashion show _______ in our school hall next week.
—Great! I’m looking forward to it!
A．holds B．is held C．was held D．will be held
63．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Ailly, what do you think of these Chinese paintings
—_______! They show perfect skills of painting.
A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive
64．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year.
A．plant B．are planting C．planted D．were planting
65．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works.
A．as B．but C．so D．or
66．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）After a month’s efforts, the girl made much _______ in Maths.
A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress
67．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）By reading the public signs, he had no difficulty in _______ the shopping mall.
A．find B．found C．to find D．finding
68．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Although the little boy is only 6 years old, he _______ do DIY well with his special mind.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
69．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）I want to be _______ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
70．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Fan Jinshi, born _______ 1938, has devoted all her time to protecting Dunhuang cultural heritage.
A．at B．on C．in D．by
71．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano.
—Oh! ______.
A．It never rains but it pours B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do
C．One is never too old to learn D．Every dog has its day
72．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, the “father of Pinyin”, this afternoon.
—______. Let’s go together.
A．Good luck B．I agree C．Sounds good D．Have fun
73．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______
—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first
A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot
C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on
74．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us.
A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting
75．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Which school club should I choose
—It ______ what skills you want to develop.
A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on
76．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them.
A．when B．unless C．if D．until
77．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it.
A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit
78．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to.
A．may B．should C．must D．have to
79．（2011·江苏宿迁·中考真题）You look tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.
A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having
80．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—______ is it from Changzhou to Beijing
—It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
81．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题） _______ amazing activity! I will never forget the charity show.
A．How B．What C．How an D．What an
82．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Little Mary was proud of ______ because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.
A．herself B．hers C．she D．her
83．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题） There _______ more than thirty selective courses in our school. Which one would you like to choose
A．is B．are C．have D．has
84．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题） I can’t wait to know _______. Maybe it is a world full of challenges.
A．what is senior high school life like B．what senior high school life is like
C．what was senior high school life like D．what senior high school life was like
85．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）—Where is Kate
—On the playground. She _______ at the moment.
A．runs B．will run C．is running D．was running
86．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）Because of the online service, we can enjoy delicious food _______ leaving home.
A．by B．till C．during D．without
87．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）— May, _______ is the e-mail from
— A new friend. His name is Mike and he lives in Newcastle.
A．who B．how C．when D．what
88．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题） Sam took a language course which ________ cultural activities and he learned a lot about Chinese traditional art.
A．missed B．offered C．remembered D．cancelled
89．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题） Your plan for a day out at Shijiu Lake, a “landmark” of Internet famous place, sounds _______. Can I join you
A．lonely B．lovely C．tiring D．boring
90．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）Children often hurt _______ when they play that game.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
91．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）I think hot drinks are _______ for you than cold drinks in winter.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
92．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）—The 10th Reading Festival is being held in your school. _______ does it last
—About fourteen days.
A．How often B．How far C．How soon D．How long
93．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday
—Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier
A．Are you sure B．What a pity! C．Are you serious D．What a surprise!
94．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray!
A．Maybe B．Instead C．Almost D．However
95．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A．suppose B．imagine C．realize D．consider
96．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.
A．take up B．set up C．make up D．put up
97．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.
A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn’t
98．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________.
A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly
99．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus.
A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything
100．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Hey, John! What’s up I ________ a shower when you called.
A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：——今天是父亲节。你打算为你爸爸做什么？——妈妈，我为他做了一张卡片。
考查代词辨析。her她，宾格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“What are you going to do for your dad”可知，此处指为爸爸做了一张卡片，介词for后应用宾格him，故选B。
2．B
【解析】句意：端午节假期期间，许多人聚集在莫愁湖公园观看龙舟比赛。
考查非谓语动词。根据“many people gather in Mochou Lake Park ... the dragon boat race”可知聚集在莫愁湖公园是为了观看龙舟比赛，表示目的“为了观看”，用“to watch”，故选B。
3．A
【解析】句意：在去国外旅游之前，你最好了解一下当地人通常是怎么做的，这样你就不会犯错误了。
考查动词辨析。check检查，核对；doubt怀疑；plan计划；show展示。根据“Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ... what the local people usually do”可知，在去国外旅游之前最好了解一下当地人通常是怎么做的，故选A。
4．C
【解析】句意：2023年5月30日，中国载人飞船神舟15号从酒泉卫星发射中心发射升空。
考查介词辨析。At其后加时间点；In其后加早上、下午、晚上等；On其后加星期或具体的某天；To到。“May 30, 2023”是具体的某天，用介词on。故选C。
5．A
【解析】句意：——Jack，我压力很大，因为我父母总是拿我和别人比较。——振作起来，Millie。和他们谈谈，让他们知道你的感受。
考查情境交际。Cheer up振作起来；No way没门；My pleasure我的荣幸；Well done做得好。根据“Jack, I’m stressed because my parents are always comparing me with others.”可知表示“鼓励对方振作”，用“Cheer up”，故选A。
6．A
【解析】句意：——Amy，我非常饿。你知道我们在哪里可以快速弄到吃的吗？——当然！我建议去那边的阳光快餐店。
考查宾语从句。know后面是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据“I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there”可知，询问地点用where引导宾语从句，故选A。
7．A
【解析】句意：从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹有四种旅行方式，最佳选择是乘火车去，因为这段旅程只需要四个小时。
考查名词辨析。choice选择；subject科目；question问题；purpose意图。根据“There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam and the best...is by train.”可知，此处指最好的选择是坐火车。故选A。
8．B
【解析】句意：南山在春天确实吸引人，因为它有美丽的自然景观。
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；really确实；hardly几乎不；slowly缓慢地。根据“South Hill is ... attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.”可知表示“非常吸引人”，用“really”表示强调，故选B。
9．D
【解析】句意：上个月，高淳区小麦顺利收获4.5万亩，形成了一片繁忙的收获景象。
考查被动语态。根据“last month”可知，此句是一般过去时，主语“45,000 mu of wheat”与动词harvest之间是被动关系，此处用一般过去时被动语态，故选D。
10．C
【解析】句意：当我经过音乐室时，Tina正在为即将到来的毕业晚会练习《友谊地久天长》。
考查过去进行时。根据“When I passed by the music room, Tina ... the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party.”可知，强调在过去某个时刻正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选C。
11．A
【解析】句意：太吵了，你说的话我一个字也听不见。
考查动词辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t必须；needn’t不需要。根据“It’s so noisy that I ... hear a word of what you are saying.”可知，表示因噪音而“无法”听清，用can’t。故选A。
12．C
【解析】句意：世界变化如此之快，不断学习新思想和新技术是很重要的。
考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；since因为；unless除非。“the world changes so fast”是“It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology”的原因，用since引导原因状语从句，故选C。
13．B
【解析】句意：南京市民喜欢在公园里搭帐篷，享受宜人的天气，感受春天的气息。
考查动词短语。clean up打扫；put up搭建；look up查阅；give up放弃。根据“The citizens of Nanjing like to ... tents in parks...”可知，是搭帐篷，故选B。
14．D
【解析】句意：瑞奇多有创造力啊！他总能想出新主意。
考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；patient耐心的；generous慷慨的；creative有创造力的。根据“He always comes up with new ideas.”可知，他总能想出新主意，所以是有创造力的。故选D。
15．A
【解析】句意：Lucy非常擅长绘画。这就是为什么美术是她最喜欢的科目。
考查名词辨析。art美术；music音乐；history历史；maths数学。根据“Lucy is very good at painting.”可知擅长绘画，最喜欢美术，用“art”，故选A。
16．C
【解析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个，城市还是乡村？——这很难说。我认为重要的不是你住在哪里——是你如何生活。
考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure不客气；I can’t agree more我非常赞同；It’s hard to say很难说；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“I think it isn’t about where you live — it’s about how you live.”可知，空处是说这很难说，故选C。
17．D
【解析】句意：看这幅画。这位女士正在弹钢琴。
考查名词辨析。drum鼓；violin小提琴；guitar吉他；piano钢琴。根据图片可知，这位女士正在弹钢琴。故选D。
18．B
【解析】句意：——你能给我一些建议吗？我想给我的朋友买些当地的食物。——很乐意。也许南通翠冰是个不错的尝试。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；With pleasure很乐意；It doesn’t matter没关系；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“Can you give me some advice”以及“Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try.”可知此处是同意给对方一些建议，选项B符合语境。故选B。
19．A
【解析】句意：——林太太，我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗？——当然。它有着悠久的历史，看起来很有吸引力。
考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Nantong Museum is like南通博物馆是什么样子的；how far the Haohe River is浩河有多远；how I can get to Binjiang Park我怎么去滨江公园；what I can see in the Wolf Hill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.”以及选项可知，此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子，选项A符合。故选A。
20．D
【解析】句意：——“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”——确实如此，让我们多吃健康的食物。
考查谚语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；An apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一个苹果，医生远离我。根据“Let’s eat more healthy food.”可知我们要吃健康的食物，因为“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”。故选D。
21．D
【解析】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。
考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的；wonderful极好的。根据“I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race”以及“Me too”可知觉得龙舟赛很好，根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛，故此处用最高级。故选D。
22．C
【解析】句意：——太可惜了！像你这样的乐迷没有去南通音乐节。——我知道这是几周前举行的。但我是出差。
考查时态和语态。主语it指代“南通音乐节”，和谓语hold“举办”之间是被动关系，根据“several weeks ago”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选C。
23．A
【解析】句意：——我不知道该怎么写中国四大名著的读后感。——你最好先读读书评，然后整理自己的想法。
考查名词辨析。reviews评论；reasons原因；results结果；rewards报酬。根据“and then organize your own ideas.”可知先读一些评论，然后整理自己的想法。故选A。
24．B
【解析】句意：我们当时不知道他们有麻烦。否则，我们会帮助他们。
考查副词辨析。however然而；otherwise否则；in fact事实上；for example例如。根据“We did not know they were in trouble at that time...we would give them a hand.”可知不知道他们有麻烦，否则就会来帮助他们，用副词otherwise。故选B。
25．D
【解析】句意：——我必须用粉红色来粉刷我的卧室吗？——不，你不用。你可以用任何你喜欢的颜色。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“Must I...”可知其否定回答用needn’t。故选D。
26．A
【解析】句意：为了了解更多关于珍稀野生动物的信息，我昨晚花了一些时间在网上搜索。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，“昨晚花了一些时间在网上搜索信息”的目的是“了解更多关于珍稀野生动物的信息”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选A。
27．C
【解析】句意：我们称地球为“蓝色星球”，因为海洋覆盖了大约71%的地球。
考查名词辨析。sky天空；water水；planet星球；mountain山。根据“call the Earth ‘Blue...’”可知地球被称为“蓝色星球”。故选C。
28．B
【解析】句意：我们的班长萨莉从不炫耀，所以我们都认为她很谦虚。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的；modest谦虚的；polite有礼貌的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“never shows off”可知，萨莉从不炫耀，说明她很谦虚。故选B。
29．D
【解析】句意：杰克酷爱运动。他总是参加学校运动会。
考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Jack is crazy about sports. He...takes part in the school sports meeting.”可知他喜欢运动，所以总是参加学校运动会。故选D。
30．D
【解析】句意：——今天下午去淮安博物馆怎么样？——好主意。我们可以了解我们城市的历史。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；I’m sorry对不起；Wait a minute等一下；Good idea好主意。根据“We can learn about the history of our city.”可知是同意对方的建议，选项D符合语境。故选D。
31．B
【解析】句意：——我认为你爷爷应该戒烟。——我同意。吸烟对他的健康有害。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；give up放弃；pick up捡起；take up开始从事。根据“Smoking is bad for his health.”可知吸烟对他的健康有害，所以建议爷爷放弃吸烟。故选B。
32．A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我已经打扫了客厅。——干得好！现在很整洁。
考查时态。根据“already”以及“It is so tidy now.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选A。
33．B
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你每天遛狗多久？——大约半个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱；how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how many多少。根据“For about half an hour.”可知此处询问时间段，疑问词用how long。故选B。
34．C
【解析】句意：远离河流。看这个标志！上面写着：“禁止游泳。”
考查名词辨析以及情景交际。No shouting禁止喧哗；No parking禁止停车；No swimming禁止游泳；No littering禁止乱扔垃圾。根据“Stay away from the river”可知标志上写着“禁止游泳”，所以要远离河流。故选C。
35．D
【解析】句意：我堂兄安迪很风趣。他总是让我们发笑。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；helpful有帮助的；brave勇敢的；funny有趣的。根据“He always makes us laugh.”可知他总是让我们发笑，可见他是有趣的。故选D。
36．A
【解析】句意：——苏西，你能教我怎么拉小提琴吗？——没问题。
考查情景交际。can能，可以；should应该；must必须；need需要。根据“you show me how to play the violin”可知此处是请求许可，can符合语境。故选A。
37．B
【解析】句意：——我喜欢做饭，但我不擅长。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
38．A
【解析】句意：——请问，去楚秀公园怎么走？——沿着这条路走，你会找到的。
考查介词辨析。along沿着；under在下方；for为了；about关于。根据“Walk...this road”可知是沿着这条路走。故选A。
39．C
【解析】句意：——哦！我忘了带尺子。——别担心。我可以和你分享我的。
考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。修饰名词ruler用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
40．C
【解析】句意：看看乌云，它们是要下雨的明显迹象。
考查名词辨析。chance机会；view看法；sign迹象；idea想法。根据“Look at the black clouds.”可知，此处是指乌云是要下雨的迹象。故选C。
41．A
【解析】句意：我打算在暑假里培养新的爱好。我不会把业余时间都花在玩手机上。
考查动词短语。pick up开始从事，学会，捡起；turn up调大；get up起床；look up查找。根据“the new hobby in the summer holiday.”可知，此处是指培养新爱好，应用pick up。故选A。
42．B
【解析】句意：如果你在春天懒惰，秋天你将一无所获。
考查动词时态。If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句需用一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为“will do”。故选B。
43．C
【解析】句意：西蒙很自信。他相信自己能在演讲比赛中赢得第一名。
考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；curious好奇的；confident自信的；modest谦虚的。根据句子中的“He believes he can win the first prize”可知，西蒙对自己有信心，故选C。
44．C
【解析】句意：——刚才是谁给你打电话？——是我表妹。
考查代词辨析。He他；She她；It它；This这。根据“Who was calling you on the phone just now”可知，是询问对方是谁，指代不明身份的人常用代词it。故选C。
45．B
【解析】句意：太神奇了！人类工人采摘茶叶的速度很快。那些采茶机器人工作得更快。
考查副词比较级。程度副词even在此处修饰副词比较级，fast的比较级是faster“更快地”。故选B。
46．D
【解析】句意：在20到30分钟内吃完一顿饭被普遍认为是理想的吃饭时间。
考查动名词辨析。sporting体育运动；shopping购物；dressing穿衣服；eating吃。根据“Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes”可知，是指吃饭的时间。故选D。
47．A
【解析】句意：——这些笔记本多少钱？——每本五元。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱，提问价格；How many多少，修饰可数名词；How often 多久一次，提问频率；How long 多长时间，提问一段时间。根据回答“They are five yuan each.”可知，问句是询问价格，用How much提问。故选A。
48．C
【解析】句意：我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。
考查宾语从句。where can I buy one我在哪里可以买到；that it cost thirty-five yuan它花了35元钱；when you will finish reading it你什么时候读完它；who you will borrow one from你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；根据“wonder”可知，是想知道某事，B项不符合语境；根据“I know you’ve bought a book about Mars.”可知，是买的书，不是借的，D项语意不符。故选C。
49．D
【解析】句意：俗话说：“患难见真情。”当诺拉遇到困难时，苏西经常支持她。
考查习语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Don’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧，不要过分消耗精力；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“When Nora meets difficulties, Suzy often supports her.”可知，当诺拉遇到困难时，苏西经常支持她，这体现了患难见真情。故选D。
50．D
【解析】句意：去年春天种了很多树，所以今年我们可以看到更多的绿色。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last spring”可知，动作发生在过去，且“trees”与“plant”之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态。故选D。
51．D
【解析】句意：——干得好，孩子们！在过去的三年里，你取得了很大的进步。——谢谢你，李老师！
考查情景交际。Be careful小心；Never mind没关系；Excuse me打扰一下；Thank you谢谢你。根据“ Well done, boys and girls! You’ve made great progress in the last three years.”可知，对于别人的表扬要表示感谢，故选D。
52．C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，你能把海报贴在我的卧室里吗？我真的很喜欢！——当然可以，宝贝。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；take up占据；put up张贴；mop up清除。根据“the poster in my bedroom”和“I really like it!”可知，喜欢这张海报，所以是请求把海报贴在自己的卧室里，故选C。
53．A
【解析】句意：海伦每天写英文日记作为一种习惯来提高她的写作技巧。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯；present礼物；victory胜利；dream梦想。根据“keeps English diaries every day as a … to develop her writing skills”可知，海伦每天写英文日记，这是一种习惯，故选A。
54．C
【解析】句意：到目前为止，一些方言已经使用了数千年。它们充满了地方色彩。
考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，排除A、B和D选项。故选C。
55．B
【解析】句意：在现代科技的帮助下，现在人们可以享受中国第一位宇航员杨利伟进入太空的最自豪的时刻。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能；can能够，可以；should应该；must必须。根据“With the help of modern technology, now people … enjoy the proudest moment when China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei entered space.”可知，人们可以享受中国第一位宇航员杨利伟进入太空的最自豪的时刻，故选B。
56．B
【解析】句意：化学和物理一样有趣。它们都帮助学生探索科学世界。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“Chemistry is as interesting as Physics”可知，这里指的化学和物理两者都可以帮助学生探索科学世界，故选B。
57．B
【解析】句意：这项任务很困难，但我们大家都会帮助你。毕竟，众人拾柴火焰高。
考查习语。practice makes perfect熟能生巧；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“The task is very difficult, but all of us will help you.”可知，强调团队的力量，故选B。
58．A
【解析】句意：——一个月后我父母要带我去北京度假。 ——哇！玩得开心！
考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Cheer up加油；My pleasure我的荣幸；All right好的。根据“My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month.”可知，祝愿对方玩得开心，故选A。
59．C
【解析】句意：在瑞士，一个拥有高山和清澈的蓝色湖泊的国家，人们依靠其丰富的资源来生存。
考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续做；try on试穿；depend on依靠；put on穿上。根据“...people...its rich resources to live.”可知，瑞士人依靠其丰富的资源来生存，故选C。
60．B
【解析】句意：——多好的天气啊！这很适合去野餐。 ——确实不错。我简直等不及了！
考查感叹句。根据“fine weather”可知，中心词weather是不可数名词，结合what+adj.+不可数名词+（主谓）可知，what符合句式结构，故选B。
61．B
【解析】句意：——樊凡，你每天放学后读书多长时间？——大约一个小时。我经常在阅读时写下我的想法。
考查特殊疑问句。how far多远，对距离提问；how long多久，对时间段提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问；how soon多久，对将来时间提问。根据答语“For about one hour.”可知，对时间段提问，用how long。故选B。
62．D
【解析】句意：——下周我们学校大礼堂将举办一场时装秀。——太棒了！我很期待。
考查时态和语态。主语A fashion show和谓语hold之间是被动关系，根据“next week”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。
63．C
【解析】句意：——艾莉，你觉得这些中国画怎么样？——很棒！它们表现出完美的绘画技巧。
考查形容词辨析。Common普通的；Important重要的；Wonderful极好的；Expensive昂贵的。根据“They show perfect skills of painting.”可知，它们表现出完美的绘画技巧，所以很棒，故选C。
64．A
【解析】句意：为了使我们的家乡更美丽，我们每年都种很多树和花。
考查时态。根据“every year”可知，是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故选A。
65．C
【解析】句意：洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法，所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。
考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选C。
66．D
【解析】句意：经过一个月的努力，这个女孩在数学上取得了很大进步。
考查名词辨析。problem问题；project项目；pollution污染；progress进步。make much progress in“在……取得进步”，故选D。
67．D
【解析】句意：通过阅读公共标志，他毫不费力地找到了购物中心。
考查动名词作宾语。have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”。故选D。
68．A
【解析】句意：虽然这个小男孩只有6岁，但他可以用他特殊的头脑做DIY做得很好。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以；can’t不可能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“do DIY well”可知，此处强调能力，能够做DIY，故选A。
69．A
【解析】句意：我长大后想成为像钱学森一样的科学家。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一位科学家，“scientist”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。
70．C
【解析】句意：樊锦诗，1938年出生，毕生致力于敦煌文化遗产保护。
考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点等；on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；by到……为止。“1938”是年份，用介词in。故选C。
71．C
【解析】句意：——信不信由你！我爷爷正在学弹钢琴。——哦！活到老，学到老。
考查习语辨析。It never rains but it pours祸不单行；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；One is never too old to learn活到老，学到老；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时。根据“My grandpa is learning to play the piano”可知，爷爷在学弹钢琴，说明学习是没有年龄限制的，也就是“活到老学到老”，故选C。
72．C
【解析】句意：——孙博士今天下午将给我们讲一讲“拼音之父”周有光。——听起来不错。我们一起去吧。
考查情景交际。Good luck祝好运；I agree我同意；Sounds good听起来不错；Have fun玩得开心。根据“Let’s go together”可知，回答者同意去听讲座，选项C“听起来不错”符合语境。故选C。
73．D
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first ”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
74．A
【解析】句意：当看到神舟十八号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。
考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。
75．D
【解析】句意：——我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢？——这取决于你想要培养什么技能。
考查动词短语。takes on呈现；carries on继续，开展；puts on穿上；depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知，加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能。故选D。
76．B
【解析】句意：练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词，你就会忘记它们。
考查连词辨析。when当……时；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知，除非经常使用，否则会忘记的，故选B。
77．B
【解析】句意：我已经参观过盐城公园好几次了，所以我对它了解很多。
考查现在完成时。根据句中的“several times”可知，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时have/has done的结构。故选B。
78．A
【解析】句意：当你做新鲜的沙拉时，如果你想，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。
考查情态动词辨析。may可以；should应该；must必须；have to不得不。根据“When you make a fresh salad, you ... add your favorite fruit if you would like to.”可知，做沙拉时，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。故选A。
79．A
【解析】句意：你看起来很累，你最好停下来好好休息。
考查动词的用法。had better do sth“最好做某事”，后加动词原形；stop to do sth“停下来去做另一件事”；stop doing sth“停止正在做的事”。根据“You look tired. You’d better...a good rest.”可知，你看起来很累，最好停下来去休息。故选A。
80．B
【解析】句意：——从常州到北京有多远？——坐高铁大约需要4个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how far多远；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。根据答语“It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train”可知，对距离提问用疑问词how far，故选B。
81．D
【解析】句意：多么令人惊叹的活动啊！我永远不会忘记这个慈善演出。
考查感叹句。本句中心词“activity”是名词，用what引导感叹句，可排除AC选项；符合what an +adj.+n.结构，amazing是元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an。故选D。
82．A
【解析】句意：小玛丽为自己感到骄傲，因为她教李叔叔如何在网上借书。
考查代词辨析。herself她自己；hers她的；she她；her她/她的。根据“Little Mary was proud of …because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.”可知，此处指为她自己感到骄傲，故选A。
83．B
【解析】句意：我们学校有三十多门选修课。你想选哪一个？
考查there be句型。there be句型中be的单复数由后面的主语的单复数决定，而主语thirty selective courses是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
84．B
【解析】句意：我迫不及待想知道高中生活是什么样的。也许这是一个充满挑战的世界。
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，排除AC；宾语从句描述的是事实，所以是一般现在时，排除D。故选B。
85．C
【解析】句意：——Kate在哪？——在操场上。她此刻在跑步。
考查动词时态。run跑步，是一个动词。由语境可知，Kate目前在操场上正在跑步，因此现在进行时“is running”表示当前正在进行的动作。故选C。
86．D
【解析】句意：因为有了网上服务，我们足不出户就能享用美味的食物。
考查介词辨析。by用，经过；till直到；during在……期间；without不，没有。根据“Because of the online service,”可知是由于网上服务的出现，我们不用离开家就能享用美味的食物，介词without符合语境。故选D。
87．A
【解析】句意：——梅，这封电子邮件是谁发的？——一个新朋友。他叫迈克，住在纽卡斯尔。
考查特殊疑问句。who谁；how如何，怎样；when当……的时候；what什么。根据答语“A new friend.”可知，此处指人，用who提问。故选A。
88．B
【解析】句意：山姆参加了一个提供文化活动的语言课程，他学到了很多关于中国传统艺术的知识。
考查动词辨析。missed错过；offered提供；remembered记住；cancelled取消。根据“Sam took a language course which ... cultural activities”可知，参加了一个提供文化活动的语言课程，故选B。
89．B
【解析】句意：你去网红“地标”石臼湖游玩一天的计划听起来很美好，我可以加入吗？
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；lovely美好的，愉快的；tiring疲惫的；boring无聊的，无趣的。他想加入游玩计划的原因是听起来很美好。故选B。
90．D
【解析】句意：孩子们玩那种游戏时经常伤着自己。
考查人称代词和反身代词。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。hurt oneself表示“伤了某人自己”，所以空处用反身代词。故选D。
91．C
【解析】句意：我认为冬天热饮料比冷饮更适合你。
考查形容词比较级。good好的；well好；better更好的；best最好的。根据句中的than可知，这里应该用比较级，故选C。
92．D
【解析】句意：——第十届读书节正在贵校举行。它能持续多长时间？——大约十四天。
考查疑问副词和形容词。how often“多久一次”；how far“多远”；how soon“多久”；how long“多长时间”；对一段时间About fourteen days提问用how long“多久”，故选D。
93．B
【解析】句意：——这个星期五你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗？——哦，我要和萨姆一起去看电影。真遗憾！你为什么不早点告诉我？
考查情景交际。Are you sure 你确定吗；What a pity!真遗憾；Are you serious 你认真的吗；What a surprise!真是个惊喜。上文邀请“我”去听音乐会，结合答语“Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam.”可知，“我”要和他人一起去看电影，此处应对不能去音乐会感到遗憾。故选B。
94．D
【解析】句意：我以为我考得不好。然而，我得了60分，通过了考试。万岁！
考查副词辨析。Maybe也许；Instead反而；Almost几乎；However然而。分析“I thought I did badly in the exam. ..., I got a 60 and passed.”可知，前后句意转折，用However连接，故选D。
95．B
【解析】句意：我无法想象他还会说些什么。每个人都知道那是个谎言。
考查动词辨析。suppose推断；imagine想象；realize意识到；consider考虑。根据“I couldn’t ... what else he has to say.”可知，无法想象他还会说些什么。故选B。
96．A
【解析】句意：我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。
考查动词短语。take up占用；set up建立；make up编造；put up张贴。根据“too much of your time”可知，此处指占用时间。故选A。
97．C
【解析】句意：嘘……！这里是图书馆。你应该小点声。
考查情态动词辨析和should表示建议。can能；can’t不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“This is a library. You...keep your voice down.”可知，此处是建议小点声，故选C。
98．D
【解析】句意：这场会议非常重要，建议每个人都穿着得体。
考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。careful形容词，仔细的；carefully副词，仔细地；proper形容词，合适的；properly副词，得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress...”可知，应该是穿着得体，在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故选D。
99．A
【解析】句意：我们在找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人。
考查代词辨析。someone某人；everyone每个人；something某事；everything每件事。根据“We’re looking for...who can deal with the new computer virus.”可知，找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人，用someone，故选A。
100．C
【解析】句意：嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。
考查过去进行时。根据“I...a shower when you called.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。
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