Module 8 Time off 单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】 -2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(外研版)

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Module 8 Time off 单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】 -2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(外研版)

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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(外研版)
Module 8 Time off 单元话题完形填空
一、完形填空
When I was little, one of my favourite holiday traditions was making a wish list for Santa Claus(圣诞老人). Every year, my father helped me 1. all that I wanted. Often, I put food on the list: chocolates, candies... One year, I even asked for my favourite 2. !
As I grew older, I no longer wrote to Santa Claus, but I never 3. making a list of the things that I most liked or wanted.
One year, l went to China to work in a 4. . In China, most people don't celebrate Christmas. 5. , they celebrate Chinese New Year. In my classes, I asked my students to make lists for Santa Claus. But they 6. me. "We get lucky money at Chinese New Year, "one girl told me. "That's better than gift from Santa Claus!" I nodded. Maybe she was 7. !
On Christmas Eve, my friends and I went walking in the city. 8. Christmas isn't a holiday in China, many people were out in the streets and having fun. They 9. Santa hats, ate candies and said "Merry Christmas" to us in English. They knew we were 10. .
After a few hours, my friends and I were 11. and a bit cold. "One Christmas when I was small, I wished for soup from Santa Claus, "I told my friends. They laughed.
We went into a restaurant and sat at a table. 12. , my friends cried out. "Look, Beth, your 13. is coming true!"
I turned around. "Santa Claus" stood 14. me. Well, it was the waiter, but he was dressed in a red and white Santa Claus suit!
"Merry Christmas. What can I get for you " 15. asked.
"Soup!" we said in chorus (齐声).
1.A.fix B.hide C.list D.name
2.A.soup B.coffee C.milk D.tea
3.A.enjoyed B.suggested C.stopped D.remembered
4.A.restaurant B.school C.bank D.store
5.A.Instead B.Next C.Also D.Anyway
6.A.depended on B.cared for C.worried about D.laughed at
7.A.polite B.right C.serious D.careful
8.A.When B.Though C.Because D.I
9.A.sold B.made C.wore D.washed
10.A.foreigners B.reporters C.strangers D.teachers
11.A.nervous B.quiet C.sleepy D.hungry
12.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Luckily D.Naturally
13.A.plan B.wish C.promise D.fear
14.A.against B.below C.above D.behind
15.A.it B.he C.I D.she
完形填空
I'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy travelling and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've 16. been to.
Kunyu Mountain is a place of 17. near my home town. My dad and I went to 18. it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so 19. that I could never reach it. When I 20. ,I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. 21. the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I 22. very tired because of the 3 hours' walk and I had a 23. in my legs. However, I said to 24. that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top.
It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in 25. the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my 26. in climbing to the top after falling over the stones several times.
And I have fallen in love. 27. the beauty of nature since then.
In our lives, the top is our 28. . The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can 29. get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe my dream can 30. true.
16.A.ever B.never C.always D.already
17.A.scene B.travel C.interest D.attraction
18.A.climb B.run C.ride D.rush
19.A.smooth B.huge C.magic D.high
20.A.looked down B.looked up C.looked out D.looked back
21.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Unless
22.A.stayed B.kept C.felt D.turned
23.A.pain B.hurt C.rest D.shake
24.A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself
25.A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.going
26.A.result B.success C.gift D.luck
27.A.for B.by C.with D.to
28.A.opinion B.dream C.idea D.plan
29.A.completely B.quickly C.finally D.carefully
30.A.promise B.understand C.make D.come
完形填空
Shanghai is a good place in the east of China. The city, beautiful during the day, becomes even 31. at night. At the end of the day, both the old part of the city around the Bund(外滩) and the modern buildings in Pudong are 32. with colourful bright lights. The buildings, both. New and old, look completely different and very 33. .
If you look 34. the Huangpu River, you can see the Oriental Pearl (东方明珠) TV Tower, Jin Mao Tower, the World Financial Centre(环球金融中心) and Shanghai Centre Mansion(上海中心大厦). Take a boat along the 35. and you can see the amazing nightlife (夜生活)on the Bund. There are over thirty tour boats for you to 36. .
If you prefer 37. in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road. There are busy shops and cafes and you will see thousands of people enjoying 38. . Most of the shops' close at 10: 00 pm. But at that time, teahouses are still open. 39. , some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are 40. popular places. You can meet old friends and make new friends there.
If you are in Shanghai for the 41. time, make sure you do visit Xintiandi, which is a great place for young people. 42. it may be a little noisy for old visitors! A quiet place to 43. is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 44. in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants 45. Baci, an Italian restaurant and Tokyo Joe's, a Japanese restaurant.
31.A.more dangerous B.more beautiful
C.more delicious D.more boring
32.A.pleased B.satisfied C.caught D.covered
33.A.sad B.exciting C.nervous D.sorry
34.A.across B.through C.up D.down
35.A.road B.park C.river D.street
36.A.buy B.make C.carry D.take
37.A.swimming B.walking C.running D.jumping
38.A.ourselves B.himself C.themselves D.itself
39.A.At first B.In fact C.As a result D.Such as
40.A.too B.either C.all D.also
41.A.first B.only C.last D.little
42.A.And B.But C.Or D.Too
43.A.pay B.move C.build D.visit
44.A.cleaned B.closed C.opened D.ended
45.A.like B.for C.as D.with
完形填空
Dear Li Lei,
How are you these days I'd like to tell you something about my 46. .
My parents and I have_ 47. in Guilin for three days. We are having a good time here.
We came here by 48. . 49. along trip, we reached Guilin Railway Station. Unluckily, it was raining 50. when we arrived. Then we went to a famous park that day. I thought the view was much more beautiful in the 51. than usual.
On the 52. day of the trip, we went to Lijiang River. We saw many different mountains 53. the river. Some were like people and some were like a few animals sitting together. The most interesting thing was a big rock. You may think 54. a horse if you look at it carefully enough. How 55. it is! The mountains around were green and the water was clear. I was so 56. that I couldn't stop taking photos.
Today we went 57. We bought some souvenirs (纪念品) and beautiful clothes made of silk. We are busy packing (收拾) our bags 58. we can get things ready before we 59. We will be back home at this time on Sunday. I'm looking forward to 60. Guilin again.
I hope you are enjoying your trip to the World Park too!
Yours,
Jim
46.A.study B.trip C.friend D.family
47.A.been B.gone C.come D.left
48.A.bus B.plane C.train D.ship
49.A.Until B.During C.Before D.After
50.A.easily B.heavily C.hardly D.quickly
51.A.sun B.snow C.rain D.wind
52.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
53.A.in B.of C.along D.under
54.A.over B.of C.for D.about
55.A.wonderful B.strange C.ugly D.silent
56.A.excited B.bored C.tired D.nervous
57.A.swimming B.boating C.hiking D.shopping
58.A.because of B.instead C.such that D.so that
59.A.reach B.leave C.visit D.walk
60.A.coming B.missing C.visiting D.leaving
完形填空
Friendship, which you think may have lost, will come back amazingly. I had a best friend 61. the age of 7. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me a bracelet(手镯)which was similar to 62. . She said it was like our friendship. She also told me to be 63. with it and remember our friendship. She 64. that she would be back to visit me one day.
Years passed, 65. I never saw her again. I took the bracelet off, because I thought she might have forgotten me.
Guess what! All these years, our parents 66. kept in touch. One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us. Later that night, when we met, we were both 67. , and of course, very pleased to see each other again. Then we talked about the things that 68. to us all these years. In the conversation, she found I wasn't 69. the bracelet she gave me, so she asked me why. I explained the 70. patiently. Then she said, "I promised you that I would come back, so here I am today. I always remember our friendship. I will do everything I can to keep my promise."
61.A.by B.in C.at D.from
62.A.mine B.hers C.ours D.theirs
63.A.careful B.comfortable C.personal D.wonderful
64.A.agreed B.told C.promised D.offered
65.A.because B.and C.so D.but
66.A.still B.always C.never D.seldom
67.A.moved B.surprised C.interested D.worried
68.A.happened B.appeared C.introduced D.regretted
69.A.dressing B.bringing C.carrying D.wearing
70.A.hope B.reason C.purpose D.message
71.阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green (1) through it.
Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, (2) his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.
“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it (3) to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. (4) , bicycling is healthier. And it's a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than (5) cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.
As for the other (6) of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济) and politics. When they were asked (7) they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有竞争力的) in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the (8) of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We (9) the country,” they said.
The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further (10) China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
(1)A.food B.farming C.travel
(2)A.while B.though C.because
(3)A.busier B.easier C.earlier
(4)A.Besides B.Instead C.However
(5)A.buying B.using C.making
(6)A.order B.result C.purpose
(7)A.how B.why C.when
(8)A.leader B.player C.learner
(9)A.need B.miss C.love
(10)A.dream about B.hear about C.know about
72.完形填空
Kenya is famous for its safari holidays. On a safari holiday, you can (1) in a national park and watch the wild animals. Last year, Sarah's parents took Sarah and Peter there (2) their summer holiday. They had a wonderful time. They set up their tent and (3) in the middle of the national park, far from any towns.
There was a guide with them, and the guide knew (4) about wild animals. During the day, their guide took (5) in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many (6) animals. Sometimes the animals came very near to them. Once an elephant started walking towards them. Sarah and Peter felt very (7) . The guide said, "It's all right. (8) . "After some minutes the elephant walked away.
At night the family slept in the (9) . They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and (10) they couldn't sleep!Also, they said it was very hot. But they love their holiday very much, and are going again next year.
(1)A.stay B.read C.talk D.learn
(2)A.to B.with C.for D.of
(3)A.worked B.danced C.sang D.camped
(4)A.a lot B.a little C.a bit D.a few
(5)A.him B.them C.her D.us
(6)A.other B.others C.another D.the other
(7)A.sad B.happy C.excited D.afraid
(8)A.Don't come B.Don't move C.Don't go D.Don't laugh
(9)A.bed B.room C.tent D.house
(10)A.never B.sometimes C.always D.often
一情境多任务
⒈完形填空
I usually go travelling with my parents on holiday. We have visited many places and Yunnan is my 73. . I have travelled there several times.
Last year, we went there again. On the first day, we stayed in Kunming and 74. at 7 am. We ate delicious Yunnan rice noodles for breakfast. Then, we visited Yunnan University, but it was a pity that I didn't take 75. photos there. We went to Dianchi Lake in the afternoon. We took a boat there, and I even saw some local people 76. tea leaves off the tea trees by the lake.
The next day, we went to Dali City. It's a nice place to enjoy the slow 77. . My parents drank coffee, and they said that the coffee made from Yunnan coffee beans 78. good. I also found an interesting 79. when I walked around. In this shop, there were many wooden sculptures(木雕) in human and animal 80. . I bought a little sculpture of a duck for my mother.
On the last day, we went to Lugu Lake in Lijiang and rode bicycles around the lake 81. . There were lovely flowers everywhere. We learned a lot 82. animals and plants from my father during the trip. I enjoyed the trip to Yunnan with my family.
73.A. situation B. system C. competition D. favourite
74.A. looked up B. woke up C. made up D. tidied up
75.A. any B. some C. no D. all
76.A. drinking B. washing C. pulling D. pushing
77.A. life B. service C. progress D. training
78.A. felt B. sounded C. touched D. tasted
79.A. area B. tower C. shop D. building
80.A. skills B. shapes C. results D. ways
81.A. luckily B. suddenly C. loudly D. happily
82.A. about B. for C. from D. with
答案解析部分
1.C;2.A;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.D;7.B;8.B;9.C;10.A;11.D;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.B
文章大意:这篇短交讲述的是作者小时候过诞节,总是把自己最想要的东西列出来。长大后,作意也一直保持这个习惯。后来她来到了中国,中国并不庆祝圣诞节,但在一次圣诞节的时候,作者还是实现了她的愿望。
考查完形填空。注意要通读全文,理解文章大意。然后联系上下文,结合选项的含义以及语法,选出合适的答案。
1.每年我的爸爸帮助我列出我想要的所有东西。A:fix,维修。B:hide,躲藏。C:list,列举。D:name,名字。根据上句making a wish list可知,此处为制作愿望清单,也就是爸爸列出我想要的一切,故选C。
2.有一年,我甚至想要我最喜欢的汤。A:soup,汤。B:coffee,咖啡。C:milk,牛奶。D:tea,茶。根据Often, I put food on the list: chocolates, candies... One year, I even asked for my favourite可知,上面说的都是食品,可能有咖啡,牛奶。所以此处要和它们不一致,应该是汤,故选A。
3.随着年龄的增长,我不再给圣诞老人写信,但我从未停止列一张我最喜欢或最想要的东西的清单。A:enjoyed,享受。B:suggested,建议。C:stopped,停止。D:remembered,记住。根据I no longer wrote to Santa Claus和but I never可知,我不再给圣诞老人写信了,且but表示转折,因此这里表示"没有停....",前面有never,所以此处要用stopped,故选C。
4.有一年,我去中国一所学校工作。A:restaurant,饭店。B:school,学校。C:bank,银行。D:store,储存。 根据后文I asked my students to make lists for Santa Claus.可知,我问学生,所以应该在一所学校中工作。故选B。
5.相反,他们庆祝中国新年。A:Instead,相反地。B:Next,下一个。C:Also,也。D:Anyway,无论如何。上句话most people don't celebrate Christmas.可知,大部分人不庆祝圣诞节,而空后they celebrate Chinese New Year.可知,他们庆祝中国新年,因此这里表示"相反",故选A。
6.但是他们嘲笑我。A:depended on,依靠。B:cared for,关心。C:worried about,担心。D:laughed at,嘲笑。根据That's better than gift from Santa Claus!可知,压岁钱比圣诞老人的礼物好,所以学生不喜欢老师的提议,所以此处可能是遭到了学生的嘲笑,故选D。
7.或许她是对的。A:polite,礼貌的。B:right,正确的。C:serious,严重的。D:careful,小心的。根据上句话I nodded可知,作者点头,所以觉得女孩说的或许是对的。故选B。
8.虽然圣诞节在中国不是节日,但很多人都在街上玩。A:When,当……时候。B:Though,虽然。C:Because,因为。D:I,我。根据Christmas isn't a holiday in China, many people were out in the streets and having fun.可知,两句话之间是转折的关系,这里应用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
9.他们戴着圣诞帽,吃着糖果,用英语对我们说"圣诞快乐"。A:sold,卖。B:made,制作。C:wore,穿戴。D:washed,洗。 根据Santa hats可知,应该是带着圣诞帽,故选C。
10.他们知道我们是外国人。A:foreigners,外国人。B:reporters,记者。C:strangers,陌生人。D:teachers,老师。根据上文ate candies and said "Merry Christmas" to us in English.可知,用英语跟他们说"圣诞快乐",所以知道是外国人,故选A。
11.几个小时之后,我的朋友们和我都饿了,而且有点冷。A:nervous,紧张的。B:quiet,安静的。C:sleepy,困倦的。D:hungry,饥饿的。根据下文We went into a restaurant and sat at a table.可知,作者和朋友们去了一家餐馆,所以他们是饿了。故选D。
12.突然,我的朋友们喊道。A:Suddenly,突然地。B:Finally,最后。C:Luckily,幸运地。D:Naturally,自然地。根据my friends cried out.可知,这个喊是比较突然地,故选A。
13.句意:"看,Beth,你的愿望实现了!"A:plan,计划。B:wish,愿望。C:promise,承诺。D:fear,害怕。 根据短文开头making a wish list for以及_上文One Christmas when I was small I wished for soup from Santa Claus可知,这里指的是圣诞节的愿望。故选B。
14.句意:"圣诞老 人"站在我后面。A:against,反对。B:below,在……之下。C:above,在……之上。D:behind,在……后面。根据下文I turned around可知,我转了一圈,所以圣诞老人在我的身后,故选D。
15.句意:"圣诞快乐。你想要点什么 "他问。A:it,它。B:he,他。C:I,我。D:she,她。根据上文Well, it was the waiter, but he was dressed in a red and white Santa Claus suit!可知,此处代指那个装扮成圣诞老人的waiter,所以应用he代替,故选B。
16.A;17.C;18.A;19.D;20.B;21.B;22.C;23.A;24.D;25.C;26.B;27.C;28.B;29.C;30.D
大意:文章讲述了作者登顶昆玉山的过程以及领悟。
考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
16.但昆玉山是我去过的最难忘的地方。A.曾经,B.从不,C.总是,D.已经。根据 Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place 昆玉山是最难忘的地方,可知是曾经去过的最难忘的地方,应用副词ever"曾经"。故答案为:A。
17.昆玉山是我家乡附近的一个名胜古迹。A.风景,B.旅游,C.兴趣,D.吸引。根据固定搭配place of interest"名胜古迹",可知应用interest。故答案为:C。
18.五年前的初夏,我和爸爸一起去爬。A.爬,B.跑,C.骑,D.赶忙。根据上文 Kunyu Mountain is a place of 2near my home town. 昆玉山是我家乡附近的一个名胜古迹,可知此处指爬山。故答案为:A。
19.一开始我以为山顶太高了,我永远够不着。A.平缓的,B.大的,C.神奇的,D.高的。根据 I could never reach it.我永远够不着 ,可知是以为山顶太高了。故答案为:D。
20.当我抬头看的时候,我总是看到顶部被许多白云包围。A.往下看/看不起,B.向上/抬头看,C.向外看,D.往回看。根据 I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. 我总是看到顶部被许多白云包围,可知是抬头看。故答案为:B。
21.虽然景色很美,但我对看它不感兴趣。A.如果,B.虽然,C.自从,D.除非。根据 I was not interested in looking at it. 我对看它不感兴趣,可知是虽然景色很美。故答案为:B。
22.由于走了3个小时,我感到很累,而且我的腿很疼。A.停留,B.保持,C.感觉,D.转。根据表语tired"累的",可知是感觉很累。故答案为:C。
23.由于走了3个小时,我感到很累,而且我的腿很疼。A.疼痛,B.受伤,C.休息,D.摇晃。根据 because of the 3 hours' walk 由于走了3个小时,可知腿很疼,have a pain in+身体部位"身体部位疼"。故答案为:A。
24.然而,我对自己说,我不能放弃攀登,因为登顶是我的梦想。A.你自己,B.她自己,C.他自己,D.我自己。根据 I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top. 我不能放弃攀登,因为登顶是我的梦想,可知是对自己说。故答案为:D。
25.在没有父亲帮助的情况下,我成功地登上了顶峰。A.到达,后接介词in/at;B.到达,后接介词to;C.到达,后接地点;D.去。根据空格后地点the top"顶端",可知应用及物动词reaching。故答案为:C。
26.在从石头上摔了好几次之后,我很享受自己成功地爬上了顶峰。A.结果,B.成功,C.礼物,D.运气。根据谓语动词enjoyed"享受",可知是享受自己的成功。故答案为:B。
27.从那时起,我就爱上了大自然的美丽。A.为了,B.通过,C.和/伴随,D.去。根据固定搭配fall in love with sth."爱上某物",可知应用介词with。故答案为:C。
28.在我们的生活中,山顶是我们的梦想。A.观点,B.梦想,C.主意,D.计划。根据前文 I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top. 我不能放弃攀登,因为登顶是我的梦想,可知此处是梦想。故答案为:B。
29.只要多做准备,你就能最终到达顶峰。A.完全地,B.快速地,C.终于/最终,D.仔细地。根据 Just prepare more 只要多做准备,可知能最终到达顶峰。故答案为:C。
30.我相信我的梦想可以成真。A.承诺,B.理解,C.使得,D.来/变得。根据固定搭配come true"成真",可知应用动词come。故答案为:D。
31.B;32.D;33.B;34.A;35.C;36.D;37.B;38.C;39.B;40.D;41.A;42.B;43.D;44.C;45.A
主要讲了中国东部城市——上海。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
31.这座城市白天很美,晚上变得更加美丽。A.更危险的;B.更漂亮的;C.更美味的;D.更无聊的。beautiful漂亮的,形容词,even修饰比较级,所以用beautiful的比较级more beautiful,更漂亮的,故选B。
32.一天下来,外滩周围的老城区和浦东的现代建筑都被五颜六色的明亮灯光所覆盖。A.使愉悦;B.满意;C.抓住;D.覆盖。be covered with被......覆盖,固定搭配,故选D。
33.新的和旧的,看起来完全不同,非常令人兴奋。A.伤心的;B.令人兴奋的;C.紧张的;D.抱歉的。New and old, look completely different新的和旧的,看起来完全不同,结合选项可知讲的是令人兴奋的,故选B。
34.如果你眺望黄浦江对岸,你可以看到东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦、世界金融中心和上海中心大厦。A.通过,指的是表面通过;B.穿过,指的是内部穿过;C.往上;D.往下。the Huangpu River黄浦江,结合选项可知讲的是表面穿过,所以用across,故选A。
35.沿着这条河乘船,你可以看到外滩令人惊叹的夜生活。A.路;B.公园;C.河流;D.街道。take a boat乘船,结合选项可知讲的是沿河乘船,故选C。
36.有三十多艘旅游船供你乘坐。A.买;B.制作;C.携带;D.乘坐。boats船,结合选项可知讲的是乘坐船,故选D。
37.如果你喜欢走在街上,可以试试著名的南京路。A.游泳;B.步行;C.跑;D.跳。streets街上,结合选项可知讲的是在街上步行,所以用walking,故选B。
38.这里有繁忙的商店和咖啡馆,你会看到成千上万的人玩得很开心。A.我们自己;B.他自己;C.他们自己;D.它自己。enjoy oneself玩得高兴,固定搭配,主语是复数people,所以用themselves,故选C。
39.事实上,其中一些餐厅24小时营业。A.起初;B.事实上;C.结果;D.例如。some of them are open 24 hours a day其中一些餐厅24小时营业。可知讲的是事实,故选B。
40.卡拉OK酒吧和咖啡馆也是受欢迎的地方。A.也,用在肯定句末;B.也,用在否定句末;C.所有,指的是三者或者三者以上;D.也,用在句中。句子是肯定句,表示也,用在句中,所以用also,故选D。
41.如果你是第一次来上海,一定要去新天地,这是年轻人的好去处。A.第一;B.仅仅;C.最后;D.几乎没有。for the first time第一次,固定搭配,故选A。
42.但是对老游客来说可能有点吵!A.和,表示并列;B.但是,表示转折;C.或者,表示选择;D.也。 it may be a little noisy for old visitors!对老游客来说可能有点吵,前句make sure you do visit Xintiandi, which is a great place for young people一定要去新天地,这是年轻人的好去处,可知前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。
43.卢湾区复兴公园西门附近的97号公园是一个安静的游览地。A.支付;B.移动;C.建立;D.参观。Park 97是一个参观的地方,故选D。
44.97号公园于1997年开业,你可以找到俱乐部和国际餐厅,比如意大利餐厅Baci和日本餐厅Tokyo Joe's。A.打扫;B.关闭;C.营业;D.结束。结合句子可知讲的是97号公园在1997年营业,故选C。
45.97号公园于1997年开业,你可以找到俱乐部和国际餐厅,比如意大利餐厅Baci和日本餐厅Tokyo Joe's。A.像;B.为了;C.作为;D.和。clubs and international restaurants俱乐部和国际餐厅,Baci, an Italian restaurant and Tokyo Joe's, a Japanese restaurant是对俱乐部和餐厅的举例,所以用like,故选A。
46.B;47.A;48.C;49.D;50.B;51.C;52.B;53.C;54.B;55.A;56.A;57.D;58.D;59.B;60.C
本文记叙了我同父母参观桂林的经过。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
46.我想告诉你一些关于我旅游的事情。A.study,名词,学习、学业;B.trip,名词,旅行、旅游;C.friend,名词,朋友;D.family,名词,家庭、家;根据"My parents and I have……n Guilin for three days. We are having a good time here."我父母和我已经到桂林三天了,我们玩儿的高兴,可知" I'd like to tell you something about my……"要表达我想告诉你一些关于我的旅途的事情,trip,名词,旅游、旅途,用在此处符合句意,故选B。
47.我父母和我已经在桂林待了三天。A.been,be动词的过去分词,是;B.gone,动词go的过去分词,去;C.come,动词原形或过去分词,来;D.left,动词leave的过去分词,离开;根据段时间 "for three days"可知谓语动词用延续性动词,have been,已经,是表示延续性的动作,故选A。
48.我们乘火车来这儿。A.bus,名词,公交车;B.plane,名词,飞机;C.train,名词,火车;D.ship,名词,船;根据"we reached Guilin Railway Station."可知我们乘火车来到,固定搭配by train,乘火车,故选C。
49.长途跋涉之后,我们抵达了桂林火车站。A.Until,介词,直到;B.During,介词,在……期间;C.Before,介词,在……之前;D.After,介词,在……之后;根据"……a long trip, we reached Guilin Railway Station. "可知此处要表达在很长的旅途之后,after,介词,在……之后,用在此处符合句意,故选D。
50.当我们到达的时候,天正在下大雨。A.easily,副词,容易地;B.heavily,副词,重地;C.hardly,副词,几乎不;D.quickly,副词,迅速地;所填词修饰动词raining,所给选项中只有heavily可以用来形容雨的大小,raining heavily,下大雨,故选B。
51.我认为雨中景色比平时更美。A.sun,名词,太阳;B.snow,名词,雪;C.rain,名词,雨;D.wind,名词,风;根据" it was raining…… when we arrived. "当我们到达的时候天正在下大雨,可知" I thought the view was much more beautiful in the……than usual."要表达我认为雨中景色比平时更美,故选C。
52.旅途的第二天,我们去了漓江。A.first,序数词,第一;B.second,序数词,第二;C.third,序数词,第三;D.fourth,序数词,第四;根据" Unluckily, it was raining……when we arrived. Then we went to a famous park that day."可知"On the……day of the trip, we went to Lijiang River. "要表达旅途的第二天我们去了漓江,second,序数词,第二,on the second day of……,在……的第二天,故选B。
53.沿江我们看到了许多不同的山峰。A.in,介词,在……里;B.of,介词,的;C.along,介词,沿着;D.under,介词,在……之下;根据"we went to Lijiang River. "可知" We saw many different mountains…… the river. "要表达沿江我们看到了许多山峰,along,介词,沿着,along the river,沿江、沿河,故选C。
54.如果你仔细观察,你会想到马。A.over,介词,在……上空、遍及;B.of,介词,的;C.for,介词,为了;D.about,介词,关于;根据"You may think……a horse if you look at it carefully enough. "可知此处要表达如果你仔细观察,你会想到马,固定搭配think of,想起,想到,用在此处符合句意,故选B。
55.多精彩呀!A.wonderful,形容词,极好的、精彩的;B.strange,形容词,陌生的;C.ugly,形容词,丑陋的、难看的;D.silent,形容词,安静的; 根据"You may think……a horse if you look at it carefully enough. "可知"How……it is!"要表达多精彩呀,故选A。
56.我如此兴奋以至于迫不及待地拍照。A.excited,形容词,感到激动的、感到兴奋的;B.bored,形容词,感到厌烦的;C.tired,形容词,感到疲倦的;D.nervous,形容词,紧张的;根据"The mountains around were green and the water was clear."可知" I was so……that I couldn't stop taking photos."要表达我如此兴奋,以至于迫不及待开始拍照,故选A。
57.今天我们去购物。A.swimming,游泳;B.boating,划船;C.hiking,远足;D.shopping,购物;根据"We bought some souvenirs (纪念品) and beautiful clothes made of silk. "可知是去购物了,固定搭配go shopping,去购物,故选D。
58.我们正忙着收拾行李,以便在离开前把东西准备好。A.because of,因为;B.instead,介词,代替;C.such that,如此……以至于;D.so that,以便、为了;"we can get things ready "是"We are busy packing (收拾) our bags"的目的,因此所填词是引导目的状语从句的连词,so that,以便,为了,引导目的状语从句,故选D。
59.我们正忙着收拾行李,以便在离开前把东西准备好。A.reach,动词,到达;B.leave,动词,离开;C.visit,动词,拜访;D.walk,动词,步行;根据"We will be back home at this time on Sunday."可知"we can get things ready before we ……"在离开前把东西准备好,leave,动词,离开,用在此处符合句意,故选B。
60.我希望再参观桂林。A.coming,来,固定搭配come to sp.来某地;B.missing,错过、想念;C.visiting,拜访,参观;D.leaving,离开;根据" I'm looking forward to……Guilin again."可知所填词是及物动词,表达再次参观桂林,visiting,及物动词visit的现在分词形式,参观,visit sp.参观某地,用在此处符合句意,故选C。
61.C;62.B;63.A;64.C;65.D;66.A;67.B;68.A;69.D;70.B
文章大意:文章讲述了我的好朋友搬到英国去了,临走前送给我和她同款的一个手链,并承诺将来一定会回来看我的。几年过去,我以为她忘记了,就把手链取了下来。突然有一天,双方父母安排见面,我们开心之余,她发现我没有戴她送我的手链,就问为什么,我耐心解释。可是她说:“我承诺会来看你,就是今天,我一直记着我们的友谊,我承诺的事情一定会做到。”
考查完形填空。解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
61.我七岁时有一个最好的朋友。A:通过;B:在……里;C:在;D:从。at the age of…,意为:在……岁,为固定搭配。故答案为:C。
62.在她离开前,她给了我一个和她的相似的手镯。A:我的;B:她的;C:我们的;D:他们的。根据主语she可知,此处用名词性物主代词hers,故答案为:B。
63.她还告诉我要小心手镯,记得我们的友谊。A:细心的;B:舒服的;C:个人的;D:好的。be careful with,意为:对……小心,为固定搭配。故答案为:A。
64.她承诺说在某一天会回来看我的。A:同意;B:告诉;C:承诺;D:提供。根据she would be back to visit me one day.在某一天会回来看我的。可知,这应该是她的承诺。故答案为:C。
65.但是多年过去了,我没有再次看到她。A:因为;B:和;C:因此;D:但是。根据前句:她曾经承诺我要回来看望我,可知,空处前后为转折关系,用转折连词。故答案为:D。
66.这么多年,我们的父母仍然保持联系。A:仍然;B:总是;C:从不;D:很少。我们的父母决定在我们居住的城市见面,据此可以判断,这么多年,他们仍然保持联系。故答案为:A。
67.那天晚上晚些时候,当我们见面时,我们都很惊讶,当然也很高兴再次见面。A:感动的;B:惊讶的;C:感兴趣的;D:担心的。根据语境可知,我们多年未见,见面时应该感到惊讶而又高兴。故答案为:B。
68.然后我们谈到了这些年来发生在我们身上的事情。A:发生;B:出现;C:介绍;D:后悔。根据常识可知,多年未见的我们一起谈论这几年发生的事情。故答案为:A。
69.在谈话中,她发现我没有戴她给我的手镯,所以她问我为什么。A:着装;B:带来;C:携带;D:穿着。根据该句中so she asked me why可以判断,看到我没有戴手镯,她问我为什么。故答案为:D。
70.我耐心地向她解释原因。A:希望;B:理由;C:目的;D:讯息。根据上句中的why和该句中的explain可知,我耐心地向她解释原因。故答案为:B。
71.(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C
文章大意:文章简述了法国的夫妇两人想骑车来中国旅游的事,文章列举了骑车旅行的诸多好处。
(1)他们有两个主要目的,其中之一就是通过骑双人自行车旅行来鼓励绿色旅游。根据上文可知他们将骑自行车旅游,这是环保旅游,即green travel,故选C。
(2)26岁的 Maxime 在农场帮着养奶牛,而他的26岁的妻子Lisa是一个老师。前句表达的是Maxime帮助农夫养奶牛,后句提及Lisa是教师,while用作并列连词时用于前后对比,符合上下文,故答案是A。
(3)我们选择骑双人自行车旅行是因为这样更便于彼此时间交流在旅行中遇到的有趣的人和事。他们选择骑双人自行车是因为这样便于他们交流,busier意为“更忙”;easier意为“更容易”;earlier意为“更早”,根据句意可知选B,故答案是B。
(4)除此之外骑自行车更健康。上句提及骑车旅行便于交流,此处再说明骑车更健康,instead替代;however然而;besides意为“此外,而且”,符合语境,故选A。
(5)它是比使用汽车、摩托车等其他的交通工具更便宜、对环境更友好的交通方式。此处表达的是与使用汽车、摩托车等交通工具相比,骑自行车旅游更便宜,更有利于环境保护,“使用”using,“buying(买)”,“making(生产)”应选择using,故答案是B。
(6)关于他们旅行的另一个目的,他们说他们想得到人们关于健康话题的好的主意。回读第一段提及他们到中国来旅游有两个目的(two main purposes),此处是谈第二个目的(purpose),故答案是C。
(7)当他们被问到为什么选择来中国旅行时。由主句提及it was because…可知从句表达的是他们被询问为什么选择到中国旅游,how如何;不符合语境;why意为“为什么”,符合语境when当什么时候也不符合语境,故答案是B。
(8)我们知道中国是一个人口大国,在将来中国将成为世界经济的领导者。此处表达的是中国将成为世界上经济的领导者(leader),而不是player(选手;玩家)或learner(学习者),故答案是A。
(9)我们想更好地了解这个国家和人民,我们热爱这个国家。根据上下文可知,此处我们爱(love)中国,而非need(需要)或miss(错过;想念),故答案是C。
(10)我们希望他们可以使更多的人进一步了解中国。短语know about意为“了解”,符合句意;dream about意为“梦到”,hear about意为“听说”,都不符合句意,故选C。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
72.(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B
文章大意:本文主要叙述去年,莎拉的父母带莎拉和彼得去了肯尼迪的国家公园度过暑假的经过。
(1)在旅行度假时,你可以呆在国家公园里看野生动物。A:stay待; B:read读; C:talk谈话; D:learn学会。根据句末watch the wild animals. 可知只有待在国家公园。故选A。
(2)去年,莎拉的父母带莎拉和彼得去那里度暑假。A:to向,到; B:with与......一起; C:for为了; D:of......的。根据本句句末their summer holiday,可知去那里的目的是度假,要用介词for,表示目的。故选C。
(3)他们支起帐篷,在国家公园的中央宿营,远离任何城镇。A:worked工作; B:danced跳舞; C:sang唱歌; D:camped野营。根据上文They set up their tent ,可知一定是野营。故选D。
(4)导游对野生动物了解许多。A:a lot许多; B:a little一点儿; C:a bit一点儿; D:a few几个。根据上文 There was a guide with them,可知导游对野生动物知道的许多。故选A。
(5)他们的导游把他们带上一辆大轿车,他们看到了各种各样的动物。A:him他; B:them他们; C:her她; D:us我们。根据上文There was a guide with them,可知带领他们上一辆大轿车。故选B。
(6)他们看见狮子、大象、猴子和许多其他动物。A:other其他的,形容词; B:others其他人,不定代词; C:another另一个(三者或三者以上),不定代词; D:the other另一个(两者中),不定的代词。空格后有名词animals,要用形容词修饰作定语。故选A。
(7)莎拉和彼得感到非常害怕。A:sad悲伤的; B:happy高兴的; C:excited兴奋的; D:afraid害怕的。根据上文Sometimes the animals came very near to them. Once an elephant started walking towards them. 他们一定会感到害怕。故选D。
(8)导游说:“没关系。别动。”A:Don't come不要来; B:Don't move不要动; C:Don't go 不要走;D:Don't laugh不要笑。根据下文After some minutes the elephant walked away.可知一定是让他们不要动。故选B。
(9)晚上全家睡在帐篷里。A:bed床; B:room房间; C:tent帐篷; D:house房子。根据上文They set up their tent and camped in the middle of the national park, far from any towns.可知他们晚上全家会睡在帐篷里。故选C。
(10)他们说那里很吵,有时他们睡不着觉!A:never从不; B:sometimes有时; C:always总是; D:often经常。根据上文They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, 和生活常识,可知只是有时睡不着。故选B。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
73.D;74.B;75.A;76.C;77.A;78.D;79.C;80.B;81.D;82.A
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和父母一起去云南各地旅游的经历。他们先后去了昆明、大理和丽江三个地方,品尝云南美食,游览云南风光。
考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
73. 我们参观了很多地方,云南是我最喜欢的地方。 A.情形;B.系统;C.竞争;D.最喜欢的地方。根据后面 I have travelled there several times. 我去过那里好几次了。 可知,此处指云南是我最喜欢的地方。故选D。
74. 第一天,我们住在昆明,早上7点醒来。 A.查阅;B.醒来;C.编造;D.整理。根据空后 at 7 am 和后面 We ate delicious Yunnan rice noodles for breakfast. 我们早餐吃了美味的云南米粉。可知,此处指七点醒来, 故选B。
75. 然后,我们参观了云南大学,但很遗憾我没有在那里拍照片。 A.某些,任何,多用于否定句或疑问句;B.某些,多用于肯定句;C.没有;D.所有的。根据 it was a pity 可知,此处指没有拍照片,此处是否定句,故选A。
76.我们乘船去了那里,我甚至看到一些当地人从湖边的茶树上摘下茶叶。A.喝;B.洗;C.拽,拔出;D.推。根据空后 tea leaves off the tea trees 可知,此处指人从茶树上摘下茶叶。故选C。
77.这是一个享受慢节奏生活的好地方。A.生活;B.服务;C.进步;D.训练。根据后面My parents drank coffee, and they said that the coffee made from Yunnan coffee beans 6 good. 我父母喝咖啡,他们说用云南咖啡豆做的咖啡尝起来很好。 可知,此处指这是一个享受慢节奏生活的好地方,故选A。
78.我父母喝咖啡,他们说用云南咖啡豆做的咖啡尝起来很好。A.感到;B.听起来;C.摸起来;D.尝起来根据 the coffee made from Yunnan coffee beans 可知,咖啡应该是尝起来很好。故选D。
79. 当我四处走动时,我也发现了一个有趣的商店。 A.地区;B.塔;C.商店;D.建筑物。根据后面 In this shop, there were many wooden sculptures(木雕) in human and animal 8 . 在这个商店里,有许多人与动物形状的木雕 。可知,此处指商店,故选C。
80. 在这个商店里,有许多人与动物形状的木雕 。A.技术;B.形状;C.结果;D.方法。根据 many wooden sculptures(木雕) in human and animal 可知,木雕应该是人与动物的形状,故选B。
81. 最后一天,我们去了丽江的泸沽湖,高兴地绕湖骑自行车 。A.幸运地;B.突然;C.大声地;D.快乐地,高兴地。根据语境可知,此处介绍的是在云南旅游的经历,根据此处 rode bicycles around the lake 可知,此处应该是高兴地,故选D。
82. 在这次旅行中,我们从爸爸那里学到了很多关于动物和植物的知识。 A.关于;B.为了;C.从;D.和。learn a lot about…学到很多关于……的知识,固定搭配,故选A。

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