资源简介 辽宁省 2024-2025 学年度下学期限时性作业 (二)八年级英语模拟练习(满 分 120 分 )一、短对话理解(共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,共 8 分)请听下面 8 段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,已经有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What does Mrs. Green advise the boy to do A.To help clean up the city parks. B.To put up signs. C.To visit the old people’s home.2.How will the man help the woman A.By carrying the bag. B.By looking for the key. C.By opening the door.3.What is the boy going to do on Sunday A.Have piano lessons. B.Go for a picnic. C.Cheer up sick children.4.What did Bob do after lunch A.He did his homework. B.He cleaned his room. C.He mended his bike.5.How does Jane like country music A.It’s fantastic. B.It’s classical. C.It’s not fantastic.6.Where does the conversation probably take place A.In a restaurant. B.In a bookstore. C.In a hospital.7.Where does the conversation probably take place A.On a bus. B.On a train. C.On a plane.8.Who had a phone call with Sophie last night A.Lisa and Paul. B.Paul and Robert. C.Robert and Lisa.二、长对话理解(共 12 小题;每小题 1 分,共 12 分)请听下面 4 段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,已经有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听对话,回答下列小题。9.When did Lisa visit Hainan last winter vacation A.In November. B.In December. C.In January.10.What did Lisa think of her trip to Hainan A.Great. B.Boring. C.Tiring.11.Who did Lisa go there with A.Her friends. B.Her classmates. C.Her family.听对话,回答下列小题。12.How long is the Nile A.More than 6,761 kilometers long.辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 7 页,共 8 页B.About 6,600 kilometers long.C.More than 7,671 kilometers long.13.How many countries does the Nile pass through A.Five. B.Nine. C.Eight.14.What can we get from the conversation A.The Nile is very important to Egypt.B.The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west.C.The Nile is the second longest river in the world.听对话, 回答下列小题。15.What happened to the woman on the first day A.Her bag was stolen. B.Her ID card was lost. C.Her money ran out.16.What did she do in the last evening A.She had a big meal. B.She joined in singing. C.She went out for a walk.17.What are they talking about A.The holiday. B.The accident. C.The concert.听对话,回答下列小题。18.What happened to Jack yesterday A.He lost his car. B.His arm was broken. C.He was hit by a car.19.How is Jack feeling today A.Even worse. B.Much better. C.Very well.20.What did the doctor ask Jack to do A.Stay in bed for a few days. B.Have an operation. C.Drinkmore water.三、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,共 40 分)The map gives the general instruction of fire escape (逃跑) in a student accommodation(住所) of a junior high school.The layout (布 局 ) of the accommodation—mainly includes bedrooms—with corridorslinking (连接) them with stairs and fire exits.In general, there are two possible fire escape routes (路线) for students to escape fromdanger. The one on the right side can help more students to escape compared with its left.辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 8 页,共 8 页When we come to a new place, we should learn about the escape routes.21.Fire Exit A is in the ________ of the map.A.north B.east C.west D.middle22.Where is the lift A.In front of the restroom. B.Next to the restroom.C.Across from the restroom. D.Behind the restroom.23.How many fire escape routes are there possible for students to escape from danger A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.24.From this text, we can know ________.A.Fire Exit A is beside Meeting Point 2B.Fire Exit B is at the left side of the corridorC.the left fire escape route helps fewer students to escapeD.people coming from the lift can use Fire Exit A to escapeKim and Ray were close friends. One day, they went on a sea voyage. However, theirship was broken in the middle of the ocean. Kim and Ray left the ship and swam to a nearbyisland.Kim and Ray didn’t find anything to eat on the island. They had to pray (祈祷) that theycould survive. They wanted to know whose wish would be more powerful. Kim moved to theeastern part of the island and prayed there. Ray went to the western part of the island andprayed there.Kim prayed and his wish came true. He got some food on the seashore. Several dayslater, Kim prayed that he could have a ship to take him home. A moment later there came aship to take him home.As Kim was about to enter the ship, he heard someone speak to him. It was just a voice,“Are you going alone, leaving your friend here ”Then Kim remembered about Ray. He asked, “May I know who you are ”The voice answered, “I am the one that answers everyone’s wishes. In fact, I was notanswering your wishes. I was only answering Ray’s wish. He prayed for only one thing! He said,‘Please make all of Kim’s wishes come true.’”Kim rushed to the other side of the island. When he found Ray there, Ray was dyingbecause he didn’t have anything to eat.Kim gave him some food and saved his life in time. He realized that Ray’s wish was morepowerful. It was because Ray’s wish was totally selfless (无私的).25.Why did Kim and Ray go to different places to pray A.To compete with each other. B.To test which place was better.C.To know more about the island. D.To offer help to one another.26.Why did Kim’s wishes come true A.Because he chose a right place to pray.辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 7 页,共 8 页B.Because his wishes were easy to achieve.C.Because his friend helped realize his wishes.D.Because the voice only answered his wishes.27.Which of the following words can best describe Ray A.Honest but cold. B.Wise and talented.C.Brave but unfriendly. D.Kind and helpful.28.What is the best title for the text A.The most powerful wish B.The meaning of true friendshipC.A secret and gentle voice D.A special adventure on the islandAlthough AI can bring people comfort, it still cannot matchthe full abilities of a human therapist.From social relationships work challenges, Chinesepeople are turning to DeepSeek to address different personalissues. They describe sharing their thoughts and receivinghelpful feedback from the popular chatbot. As a rising trend on social media, AI therapy ischanging the way people seek mental health support. But can AI truly replace a humantherapist Globally, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did notreceive it, with barriers (障碍) including cost and a lack of providers, according to HuntingtonPsychological Services, Daniel Lowd, an associate professor at the University of Oregon,believes AI could help solve the lack of therapy services. “If people can find some support andopinions by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd toldNewsweek.Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AImeets people’s needs for emotional support to some extent. By using basic knowledge ofpsychotherapy, DeepSeek can help with minor mental issues through comforting responses, Litold Shanghai Observer.However, he points out that AI cannot completely replace professionals due to the humantouch that is important for therapeutic services. Therapists develop a deeper understanding ofpeople’s emotions and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more tailored(有针对性的) treatment plans, Shanghai Observer reported.The use of AI in psychotherapy also raises concerns over the reliability (可 靠 性 ) ofresponses. “AI chatbots will respond as therapists if asked, without any of the oversight (监督),training or responsibility of human counselor (顾问) or even a specialized (专业的) and testedpiece of software,” Richard Lachman, an associate professor at Toronto Metropolitan University,told Newsweek.Experts believe the key to effective AI therapy is proper government regulation (监管).Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapeutic conversations with an AI辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 8 页,共 8 页chatbot. In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strictstandards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its effects on humanpsychology means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronewsreported.29.What is Daniel Lowd’s attitude toward AI therapy A.Worried. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.30.Why does Li Yong believe AI can’t fully replace human therapists A.AI is unbelievable. B.AI lacks emotional depth.C.AI is unable to take responsibility. D.AI knows little about psychotherapy.31.According to experts, what is the key to effective AI therapy A.Public awareness. B.Professional training.C.Advanced technology. D.Government regulation.32.What is the main topic of the article A.AI’s role in mental health care.B.The increasing use of AI chatbots.C.The future of mental health care with AI.D.The benefits of AI for emotional support.Have you watched the cartoon film Ne Zha Have you heard of DeepSeek recently Surprisingly, they are all created by young power who are leading China to a better future. Fourof them are especially excellent. Let’s take a look at what achievements they have made:Yang Yu (Jiao Zi), the director of Ne Zha 2 was born in 1980 in Lu Zhou, Sichuanprovince. Just like Ne Zha, he got over many difficulties, spending five years bringing traditionalstories to life with creativity. Since the movie came out, it has broken the box office (票房) inChinese film history and became a hit.Born in 1985 in a small town in Guangdong province, Liang Wenfeng showed a stronginterest in AI technology from a young age and founded DeepSeek in 2023. Now DeepSeek’sApp became the most download free app in both China and the US.Although five years younger than Liang Wenfeng, Wang Xingxing from Zhejiang Provinceset up Unitree, a world famous technology company which developed the robots used in thedance performance “YangBOT”. These robots are not only for fun but also help in differenttasks, such as carrying heavy objects and even taking part in rescue (救援).Feng Ji who was born in 1982 in Jingzhou, Hubei created a high-quality game Black Myth:Wukong, China’s first big 3A game and won a prize.These young people are hard-working and not afraid to try new things, facing difficultiesbravely. They are truly role models and their unexpected success is the pride of all the Chinese.33.What can we learn from the passage A.Wang Xingxing is the youngest of the four famous people.B.These young people were all born in the west of China.辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 7 页,共 8 页C.YangBOT is a kind of AI app developed by Yang Yu.D.Feng Ji showed a strong interest in AI technology when he was young.34.What does the underlined phrase “became a hit” probably mean in Chinese A.成为一击 B.碰撞一下 C.成为热门 D.席卷而来35.Which of the following best describes these young people A.They are unwilling to try new things. B.They are hard-working.C.They fail to face difficulties bravely. D.They expect success.36.Which is the right structure of this passage (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …)A.①/②③④⑤⑥ B.①②/③④⑤/⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.①/②③/④⑤/⑥阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。After spending 15 years in China, Fuchsia Dunlop, a British writer,has become an expert on Chinese food. After reading her book Shark’s Finand Sichuan Pepper 《( 鱼翅与花椒》), I learned that food is more than taste.37Dunlop is like a fantastic tour guide. Through her words, I got to tastethe spicy hot pot (辣 火 锅 ) in Chengdu and the delicious snacks inYangzhou. 38Through her book, I got to see what makes each dish special indifferent places. 39 . It’s a special spice (香料) that smells strong.People in Sichuan often use it in their cooking. It not only makes the food delicious, but alsohelps people deal with the wet and cold weather in Sichuan.40 Some people in the West wrongly think that Chinese people will eat anythingbecause they are poor. But Dunlop says that’s not true as Chinese people are veryopen-minded when it comes to food.A.It’s about Chinese famous tea, too.B.Dunlop builds a bridge between China and the West.C.It’s also about culture inside.D.For example, Dunlop talks a lot about Sichuan pepper in her book.E.Each dish tastes amazing thanks to her writing.四、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共 10 分)Once upon a time, there was a rabbit named Robbic who lived near a beautiful garden.The garden was full 41 colorful roses. Every day, he would sit under a tree anddream about having his own rose garden. But Robbic was too 42 to do any work. Hethought, “Maybe one day, the roses will just grow by themselves.”One day, Robbic saw an old gardener 43 rose bushes (玫瑰丛) in the garden.He was 44 and asked, “Why are you working so hard Can’t you just wait for the辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 8 页,共 8 页roses to grow on their own ” The gardener smiled and said, “It never will rain roses. If you wantmore roses, you must plant roses and take care of them.”However, he kept 45 roses to magically appear. Days turned into weeks, but46 happened. At the same time, the gardener’s roses grew bigger and more beautiful.Robbic felt sad and realized his 47 .The next morning. Robbic decided to 48 . He asked the gardener to teach himhow to plant roses. Together, they dug the soil, planted seeds, and watered them every day.49 , Robbic’s hard work paid off. There were a lot of beautiful roses in his garden.Robbic learned an important 50 , if you want something good in life, you mustwork for it.41.A.from B.with C.of D.to42.A.busy B.lazy C.tired D.young43.A.planting B.smelling C.buying D.drawing44.A.angry B.sad C.bored D.curious45.A.waiting for B.looking for C.playing with D.dealing with46.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something47.A.success B.difference C.chance D.mistake48.A.invent B.change C.sleep D.question49.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Exactly D.Carefully50.A.story B.game C.lesson D.event五、语篇填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共 10 分)阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every Saturday, Wang Fokun travels 40 minutes to “watch” a film with his friends. Hebecame blind in his early 50s. 51 , he can still enjoy films in a “talking film ” club—Xin DengTheatre. 52 club is in Kunming. A group of volunteers there describe films to blindpeople.“I 53 (listen) to a film for the first time in the summer of 2019, and it was amazing.The volunteers did a great job,” said Wang.Describing films to blind people is not easy. The volunteers need to take 54 (train)courses and know the films very well. They usually watch a film three 55 four times toknow everything in it. In this way, they are able to describe the film very 56 (clear). “It’smeaningful for us to spend our free time 57 (volunteer),” said one volunteer.Zhou Quan started the club in 2017. “Films are for everybody,” said Zhou. “We hope58 (share) films with blind people and help to light up their lives.” He also said that XinDeng Theatre is far more than just a place to “watch” 59 . It is a place where thesepeople can meet, talk and make friends with each other. Thanks to the special club, many blindpeople go out of their homes, and their lives are 60 (interesting) than before.辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 7 页,共 8 页六、阅读与表达(共 10 分)①Journey to the West was “hot” again last year. The Chinese video game Black Myth:Wukong made the classic story Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024. In fact,people around the world have loved the story of the monkey Sun Wukong (Monkey King) for along time.②British sinologist (汉学家) Arthur Waley brought the story to many English people in the1940s. Later, Japan showed Sun Wukong to the world through a TV show Saiyuki in the 1970and 80s. And many more works followed.③But what makes this story so popular around the world People everywhere canunderstand Sun Wukong, who breaks the rules of Heaven and tries to get free from the hand ofthe great Buddha (佛). As the writer Li Tianfei told China Daily, the experience of Sun Wukongand his friends is more than a Chinese classical story. “At its heart, Journey to the West isabout growing up and being free,” Li said.④Sun Wukong’s journey is a lot like the stories of heroes in Western cultures, such asSpiderman from Western classical stories. These stories show heroes who might makemistakes but become better over time, just like today’s superheroes. What’s more, beforeSuperheroes appeared, Sun Wukong knew that people with power should help others.⑤Sun Wukong’s story never gets old because everyone can understand it. His storyshows us about being brave and doing the right things—things all people understand and loveto see. This is why people all over the world like to create new stories about Sun Wukong. Now,through games, books and TV, young people still love the Monkey King. After all, everyoneloves a hero who isn’t afraid to fight for what’s right!根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。61.What made Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024 62.Who helped many English people learn about Journey to the West in the 1940s 63.According to the passage, what did Sun Wukong know before superheroes appeared 64.According to the writer, why do people like to create new stories about Sun Wukong 七、书面表达(共 20 分)65.你的英文笔友 Jack 对中国青少年如何使用类似 WeChat 等线上交流工具很感兴趣。假如你是李华,请你用英文邮件回复他,告诉他你常用的线上交流工具是什么,什么原因促使你喜欢使用它以及你常用这个工具与谁交流。邮件的开头和结尾已经写好。提示词语:important, convenient, chat, discuss, help, download, develop, happy提示问题:- What online communication tool do you often use 辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 8 页,共 8 页- Why do you like to use it - Who do you often communicate with using it Dear Jack,How are you these days I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Li Hua辽宁省八年级限时性作业(二) 第 7 页,共 8 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 1 audio.mp4 1 八下现实性作业(二)英语.docx