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广东省 2025 年中考第三次模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听说应用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部分为
情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1．Where did Lily go last summer holiday
A． B． C．
( )2．Which animal does the speaker like
A． B． C．
( )3．Who is Mark going to see
A． B． C．
( )4．What is the speaker talking about
A． B． C．
( )5．How does the speaker go to work
A． B． C．
B.听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。
( )6．What does the man think of the seats beside the window
A．Bright and neat. B．Comfortable. C．Noisy.
听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。 ( )7．Where are the speakers
A．In a hospital. B．At the man’s home. C．In a shop.
听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。
( )8．What is the man doing
A．Washing the dishes. B．Cleaning the room. C．Watering the flowers.
听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
( )9．When will the class begin
A．At 8：20 a.m. B．At 8：30 a.m. C．At 8：40 a.m.
听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。
( )10．What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon
A．Friendly. B．Funny. C．Clever.
听第六段对话，回答第 11~12 小题。
( )11．How many bedrooms are there in Jack’s house
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
( )12．Who does Jack live with
A．His parents. B．His sister. C．His grandparents.
听第七段对话，回答第 13~15 小题。
( )13．Which class will Jim’s team play against
A．Class 6. B．Class 5. C．Class 4.
( )14．What should the girl learn first
A．Baseball rules. B．Player numbers. C．Match date.
( )15．Why are gloves important
A．To keep hands safe. B．To look cool. C．To follow rules.
C.听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16．Why did Susan prepare the party for her dad
A．Because her Dad often forgets his birthday.
B．Because she wanted to do something on her own.
C．Because her mother was too busy.
( )17．Who knew about Susan’s plan for the party first
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Johnson.
( )18．What did Johnson do to help Susan
A．He booked her father’s favourite restaurant.
B．He invited her father’s other friends to the party.
C．He checked if everything was ready before the party.
( )19．When was Susan’s father’s birthday party
A．At 3：30 p. m. B．At 4：30 p. m. C．At 5：30 p. m.
( )20．What did Susan’s father think of the party
A．Funny. B．Nothing special. C．Best ever.
D.听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
The Volunteer Work
Place in the 21
When to set off at 22 o’clock
How to go there by 23
Remember to wear your 24 clothes and sports shoes
What Mr. Lin will do take pictures and 25 them on the Internet.
E.情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多
余选项。
Jack：Hello, Mum! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.
Mum： 26
Jack：Oh. It travels at a speed of about 300,000 kilometers a second. Light from the sun reaches us in less
than 9 minutes.
Mum：Is the sun farther than the other stars
Jack： 27 Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth.
Mum： 28
Jack：It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.
Mum：Oh! 29 I think you can be an astronomer (天文学家) when you grow up.
Jack：Thank you, Mum! 30
Mum：I believe you, my son!
A．How long does it take for light from the farthest star to reach the
earth
B．How clever you are!
C．How far is it from the earth to the farthest star
D．Do you know how fast it travels
E．I will try my best.
F．No, it isn’t.
二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个
最佳答案。
What do you usually do in your spare time Many students choose to stay at home, but not Zhang Hua,
an 11-year-old boy 31 comes from Shantou. He spends at least two hours on outdoor activities
every day.
Zhang Hua used 32 in his P. E. classes at school, and he never went out for enough exercise.
One year ago his father noticed that, so he took his son to do outdoor activities. Now Zhang is famous for
outdoor activities on 33 Internet.
Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss 34 exercise after school is good
for students.
Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. Their brains become
35 than usual after doing sports. Although facing increasing pressure in studies, they join the school’s
sport programs. It is not only a way to relax 36 a kind of training for willpower (毅力).
However, some parents think two hours are too much for students. “If my daughter joins in it, her study
37 ,” a lady said. They have so much homework that they 38 have time for sports. Parents are
also worried 39 the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things.
In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They agree that outdoor activities play an
important role in their daily life and help 40 a lot.
( )31．A．which B．who C．where
( )32．A．exercise B．to exercising C．to exercise
( )33．A．a B．an C．the
( )34．A．why B．which C．how
( )35．A．active B．more active C．the most active
( )36．A．and B．but also C．or
( )37．A．is influenced B．will influence C．will be influenced
( )38．A．hardly B．ever C．usually
( )39．A．with B．about C．of
( )40．A．them B．their C．they
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 I 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of them is bike
riding,or biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now 41 through China.
Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She seldom exercised before 42 she didn’t like
sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her 43 in sports has
grown a lot. She has realized the 44 of sports and is now a big fan of biking.
“I feel free and 45 whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty
along the road and the world seems to 46 ,” she added. Wang is just one of those who are 47
in love with biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking
craze.
Will the craze in China last for a long time The answer is “Yes.” Thanks to the craze, there have been
48 like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bikers. They 49
road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking
has become a lifestyle across the country, experts expect a big 50 in the number of bike riders.
They believe this biking craze will continue.
( )41．A．dropping B．sweeping C．climbing D．jumping
( )42．A．unless B．although C．because D．until
( )43．A．ability B．courage C．stress D．interest
( )44．A．dangers B．difficulties C．benefits D．chances
( )45．A．peaceful B．worried C．terrible D．surprised
( )46．A．speed up B．slow down C．turn around D．fall over
( )47．A．deeply B．hardly C．carefully D．politely
( )48．A．hobbies B．tasks C．stories D．events
( )49．A．change B．share C．send D．collect
( )50．A．experience B．courage C．increase D．dream
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
In traditional Chinese medicine, Sanqi holds a special place. As one of the most important medical
plants in China, it is called “more valuable than gold” in Bencao Gangmu.
Facts
The name of Sanqi comes from the belief that
Sanqi has a better effect (效果) when picked
between 3 and7 years after it is planted.
Doctors advise people not to overuse Sanqi.
Children and pregnant women should ask a
doctor before taking it.
In Yunnan Province, with suitable temperature and enough rainfall, Wenshan produces the best Sanqi. It is
reported that taking Sanqi as the main product, the medical and health industry in Wenshan made 19 billion
yuan in 2024. It shows that nature’s gifts and hard work can help improve the economy and people’s lives,
bringing a bright future to this place.
( )51．What’s the most valuable part of Sanqi
A．The root. B．The flower. C．The leaf. D．The stem.
( )52．What can the flower of Sanqi be used for
A．Stopping bleeding. B．Reducing pain.
C．Lowering blood pressure. D．Making medical powder.
( )53．When is Sanqi usually picked to have a better effect
A．More than ten years. B．More than seven years.
C．Less than three years. D．Between three and seven years.
( )54．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text
A．People are advised not to overuse Sanqi.
B．Sanqi is widely used in foreign countries.
C．Sanqi is called “more valuable than gold”.
D．Wenshan is a suitable place to plant Sanqi.
( )55．What can be the best title for the text
A．The Future of Sanqi B．The Planting of Sanqi
C．The Picture of Sanqi D．The Introduction of Sanqi
B
One day, I was in my backyard when I heard someone call, “ Hey! Ms. Woo!” I turned around and saw
William, one of my students. He was always full of smiles and loved plants.
William was really fun to have in class. When other students struggled with lessons, he would cheer
them up. But I worried about his grades. He didn’t seem to improve, and I wasn’t sure if he could pass
exams.
Our study of plant life cycles changed things. As a class project, we planted sunflowers. Most students
were excited at first, but soon lost interest and stopped taking care of their plants. Not William, though. He
showed more interest than ever.
Every afternoon, William watered all the sunflowers. He even said he’d take care of them during
summer break. We worked together to move the sunflowers to a sunny spot behind the library.
During summer vacation, I passed by the school and saw William’s sunflowers. All twenty were there,
towering at least 12 feet tall and facing the sun.
Looking at them, I understood that teachers should believe in students and help them grow. That’s why
I became a teacher. I knew then that I didn’t need to worry about William anymore. I’m sure he’ll do great
one day.
( )56．What was William like
A．He was shy and quiet. B．He loved plants and was cheerful.
C．He didn’t like school at all. D．He often made trouble in class.
( )57．Why did the teacher worry about William
A．Because he didn’t get along with others.
B．Because he didn’t show interest in any class.
C．Because his grades were not good and he didn’t improve.
D．Because he was too lazy to do homework.
( )58．What did William do during the sunflower project
A．He watered the sunflowers every afternoon. B．He only took care of his own sunflower.
C．He asked other students to help him. D．He forgot to look after the sunflowers.
( )59．What does the underlined word “towering” mean in the passage
A．快速移动 B．生长缓慢 C．看起来漂亮 D．高高耸立
( )60．What is the main idea of the story
A．Students should work hard to get good grades.
B．Teachers should help students plant sunflowers.
C．Teachers should believe in students and help them develop their strengths.
D．It’s important for students to be interested in plants.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个不同的学生，右栏是七个不同的志愿活动，请为他们每个人选择合适的志愿活
动。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
61 Chen Jie cares A．Community Park Clean-Up deeply about environmental On March 25th, you can join the Community Park Clean-Up and help protection and enjoys making beautify Green Hill Park. You’ll pick up litter, plant flowers and trees, posters with recycled and paint park benches. materials. B．Book Buddies for Kids 62 John is a 10th If you love reading, consider becoming a Book Buddy for Kids at the grader who can play the guitar
and wants to bring joy to the Sunshine Library. Every Sunday from April 7th to May 26th, you can
elderly through music. read stories aloud to younger children and help them draw their
63 Emma has a favorite characters.
collection of picture books C．Senior Center Friendship Day
and hopes to inspire children’s
On April 9th, you can spend some quality time with grandparents at the
imagination through
Happy Senior Home for Senior Center Friendship Day. You can play,
storytelling.
the musical instrument, sing songs, and help serve lunch.
64 Jack wants to
D．Animal Shelter Helpers
help homeless animals but can
Animal lovers can volunteer at the Paws Rescue Center on May 6th. only volunteer on weekends in
From 1：00 PM to 4：00 PM, you’ll walk dogs, clean pet cages, and
May. 65 Lucy is organizing her classmates to support low-income families by donating food. make toys for cats. E．Recycling Warriors Be a Recycling Warrior on June 3rd and teach your neighbors about recycling. You’ll make posters, visit houses to share tips, and sort recyclables at the community center.
F．Food Bank Volunteers
On July 16th, you can help pack food boxes for families in need at the
Hope Food Bank. Sort canned food, pack boxes with rice, noodles and
vegetables, and write kind notes for the families.
G．Health & Safety Squad
Let’s join the Health & Safety Squad on August 12th to spread
health tips in the community. You’ll hand out masks and teach kids
how to wash their hands properly.
五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写
在对应位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次。
wear; private; true; you; sends; actually; much; so; successful; look
It is common for young people to admire cool young “idols (偶像)”. We spend a lot of time on them—
even 66 time than we spend on our studies or work. We often wonder what we could do to
67 cool like them. Well, guess what Many of your idols are made to “look” cool. If you could look out
for their 68 lives, you would find these stars aren’t so bright. Some of them might not be 69
honest, kind or hard-working as you are!
When I was a teenager, I admired pop idols, too. Then, one day, I discovered Leonard Cohen and Neil
Young were very common people who played the guitar. They 70 no special clothes, and they had
no crazy fans. They didn’t need to be special because their songs were great and meaningful. They told the
71 ：Life is hard and the road you take might sometimes be lonely. They taught me that it was okay if I
was not popular and cool all of the time. I still listen to them today.、
Modern “idol culture” often 72 the wrong message that life is always easy and fun. But the
best actors, the most 73 sports stars and the most creative scientists all face many difficulties.
Idols can serve as important role models in our lives, so it’s very important to choose the right ones. We
should admire people who teach us important values that can guide us on the right road. That’s what we
74 need. The next time you see some pretty, popular “stars”, ask 75 ：Do I really need these
people in my life
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A.回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法
正确、信息完整切题。
The seed vault (种子地窖)
A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important
reason for this. Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need
new seeds.
You can keep seeds in a “seed vault”. It’s a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but
they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world—the Svalbard Global Seed
Vault and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.
The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North
Pole. It’s a very cold place so it’s good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the
building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a
mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.
There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for
rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from
the US A．The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion (十亿) seeds inside.
The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of -18℃. So in the future,
humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.
76．Why can’t plants grow in a country
77．Where is the biggest seed vault in the world
78．How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole
79．How many seeds can be put in the seed vault
80．What place is a seed vault
B.书面表达。（本题 15 分）
81．最近，关于中学生是否应该保留双休引发了广泛讨论。一些人认为双休对于中学生来说是必要的
休息时间，能让他们放松身心、发展兴趣爱好；然而，另一些人觉得学业压力大，取消双休能让学生
有更多的时间去学习，提升成绩。请你以“Should Middle School Students Have Two-day Weekends ”为
题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的观点。
（一）内容包括：
（1）表明你的观点（支持或反对双休）；
（2）给出 2～3 条支持你观点的理由；
（3）提出一条合理化建议。
（二）要求：
（1）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
（2）词数 100 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Should Middle School Students Have Two-day Weekends
In recent days, the topic of whether middle school students should have two-day weekends has sparked
(引发了) a heated discussion.
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______________________________________________________________________________________广东省 2025 年中考第三次模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听说应用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部分为
情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1．Where did Lily go last summer holiday
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【听力】Lily went to America last summer holiday.
( )2．Which animal does the speaker like
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】I like the beautiful tall giraffe over there.
( )3．Who is Mark going to see
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【听力】Mark is going to see a dentist tomorrow.
( )4．What is the speaker talking about
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【听力】Please be quiet when the class begins.
( )5．How does the speaker go to work
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】I often go to work by bus, not by car.
B.听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。
( )6．What does the man think of the seats beside the window
A．Bright and neat. B．Comfortable. C．Noisy.
【答案】C
【听力】W：Why not sit beside the window It’s bright and neat with comfortable chairs.
M：But there are too many people talking there and I need a quiet place.
听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。
( )7．Where are the speakers
A．In a hospital. B．At the man’s home. C．In a shop.
【答案】A
【听力】W：How are you feeling now Did the medicine work
M：Yes, I feel much better now. Do I need any further examination
听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。
( )8．What is the man doing
A．Washing the dishes. B．Cleaning the room. C．Watering the flowers.
【答案】B
【听力】W：I have finished washing the dishes. Can I help you with the cleaning
M：No, thank you. But could you water the flowers, please
听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
( )9．When will the class begin
A．At 8：20 a.m. B．At 8：30 a.m. C．At 8：40 a.m.
【答案】C
【听力】W：It’s 8：30. Hurry up, or you will be late for class!
M：Oh! The class will begin in 10 minutes! I have to run.
听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。
( )10．What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon
A．Friendly. B．Funny. C．Clever.
【答案】B
【听力】W：I love the cartoon very much. The shark in it is friendly to other fish.
M：Do you mean Bruce I think he is one of the funniest characters in the cartoon.
听第六段对话，回答第 11~12 小题。
( )11．How many bedrooms are there in Jack’s house
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
( )12．Who does Jack live with
A．His parents. B．His sister. C．His grandparents.
【答案】11．B 12．A
【听力】W：How many rooms are there in your house, Jack
M：Let me see. There are three bedrooms, two bathrooms, one kitchen and one living room.
W：Who do you live with
M：I live with my parents. I also have two sisters, but they are away at a boarding school.
听第七段对话，回答第 13~15 小题。
( )13．Which class will Jim’s team play against
A．Class 6. B．Class 5. C．Class 4.
( )14．What should the girl learn first
A．Baseball rules. B．Player numbers. C．Match date.
( )15．Why are gloves important
A．To keep hands safe. B．To look cool. C．To follow rules.
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．A
【听力】W：Hello, Jim. Will there be a baseball match on Saturday
M：Yes. Our team will fight against Class 4. Want to join
W：Sure! What do I need to know first
M：Learn the rules. It helps you understand the game.
W：Anything else
M：Bring gloves. They protect your hands when catching the ball.
C.听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16．Why did Susan prepare the party for her dad
A．Because her Dad often forgets his birthday.
B．Because she wanted to do something on her own.
C．Because her mother was too busy.
( )17．Who knew about Susan’s plan for the party first
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Johnson.
( )18．What did Johnson do to help Susan
A．He booked her father’s favourite restaurant.
B．He invited her father’s other friends to the party.
C．He checked if everything was ready before the party.
( )19．When was Susan’s father’s birthday party
A．At 3：30 p. m. B．At 4：30 p. m. C．At 5：30 p. m.
( )20．What did Susan’s father think of the party
A．Funny. B．Nothing special. C．Best ever.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C
【听力】I’m Susan. My father is always busy working and often forgets his birthday, so this year, I tried my
best to give him an unforgettable birthday celebration. At first, I told my Mom my plan. Next, I called
Johnson, my Dad’s best friend. Thanks to his help, I got the name of my Dad’s favourite restaurant. And he
also said he would make sure that all of my father’s other friends would come. Then I called the restaurant
and booked some tables. At 4：30 in the afternoon, I went to the restaurant to make sure everything was
ready. An hour later, my Mom came with my Dad, and the party started. After dinner, my Dad said this was
the best birthday he had ever had, and he was really proud of me.
D.听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
The Volunteer Work
Place in the 21
When to set off at 22 o’clock
How to go there by 23
Remember to wear your 24 clothes and sports shoes
What Mr. Lin will do take pictures and 25 them on the Internet.
【答案】21．park 22．9/nine 23．bus 24．comfortable 25．Show
【听力】Hello, Zhang Song. I’m Tim. I want to tell you something about our volunteer work in the park
tomorrow. We will help clean up the Century Park. We will set off at 9o’clock. Since the park is far from our
school. We will take a bus there. Mr. Lin, our English teacher, will go with us. Remember to wear your
comfortable clothes and sports shoes. Oh, don’t forget to bring some food for lunch. We will have a picnic
after the cleaning. Mr. Lin will take some pictures for us and show them on the Internet. That’s all. See you
tomorrow.
E.情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多
余选项。
Jack：Hello, Mum! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.
Mum： 26
Jack：Oh. It travels at a speed of about 300,000 kilometers a second. Light from the sun reaches us in less
than 9 minutes.
Mum：Is the sun farther than the other stars
Jack： 27 Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth.
Mum： 28
Jack：It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.
Mum：Oh! 29 I think you can be an astronomer (天文学家) when you grow up.
Jack：Thank you, Mum! 30
Mum：I believe you, my son!
A．How long does it take for light from the farthest star to reach the
earth
B．How clever you are!
C．How far is it from the earth to the farthest star
D．Do you know how fast it travels
E．I will try my best.
F．No, it isn’t.
【答案】26．D 27．F 28．A 29．B 30．E
【解析】本文是一则对话，内容是杰克和妈妈分享物理课的收获。
26．根据“Oh. It travels at a speed of about 300,000 kilometers a second.”可知，下文杰克回应了光的传播
速度，可推知此处是妈妈询问光传播速度相关内容，选项 D“你知道它传播得多快吗？”符合语境。故
选 D。
27．根据“Is the sun farther than the other stars ”可知，妈妈问太阳是否比其他恒星远，杰克要对此作出
回应，选项 F“不，它不是。”符合语境。故选 F。
28．根据“It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.”可知，下文杰克回答
了从最远恒星来的光到达地球所需时间，可推知此处是妈妈询问从最远恒星来的光到达地球需要多久，
选项 A“从最远的恒星来的光到达地球需要多长时间？”符合语境。故选 A。
29．根据“I think you can be an astronomer (天文学家) when you grow up.”可知，下文妈妈认为杰克长大
后能当天文学家，可推知此处是妈妈夸赞杰克，选项 B“你多聪明啊！”符合语境。故选 B。
30．根据“Mum：I believe you, my son!”以及前文妈妈对杰克的夸赞可知，此处杰克应是表示自己会努
力，选项 E“我会尽我最大的努力。”符合语境。故选 E。
二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个
最佳答案。
What do you usually do in your spare time Many students choose to stay at home, but not Zhang Hua,
an 11-year-old boy 31 comes from Shantou. He spends at least two hours on outdoor activities
every day.
Zhang Hua used 32 in his P. E. classes at school, and he never went out for enough exercise.
One year ago his father noticed that, so he took his son to do outdoor activities. Now Zhang is famous for
outdoor activities on 33 Internet.
Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss 34 exercise after school is good
for students.
Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. Their brains become
35 than usual after doing sports. Although facing increasing pressure in studies, they join the school’s
sport programs. It is not only a way to relax 36 a kind of training for willpower (毅力).
However, some parents think two hours are too much for students. “If my daughter joins in it, her study
37 ,” a lady said. They have so much homework that they 38 have time for sports. Parents are
also worried 39 the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things.
In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They agree that outdoor activities play an
important role in their daily life and help 40 a lot.
( )31．A．which B．who C．where
( )32．A．exercise B．to exercising C．to exercise
( )33．A．a B．an C．the
( )34．A．why B．which C．how
( )35．A．active B．more active C．the most active
( )36．A．and B．but also C．or
( )37．A．is influenced B．will influence C．will be influenced
( )38．A．hardly B．ever C．usually
( )39．A．with B．about C．of
( )40．A．them B．their C．they
【答案】31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B
40．A
【解析】本文以张华为例讲述了户外运动及户外运动的好处。
31．句意：许多学生选择待在家里，但不是来自汕头的 11 岁男孩张华。
which 定语从句关系代词，先行词为物；who 定语从句关系代词，先行词为人；where 定语从句关系
副词，先行词为地点名词。根据“but not Zhang Hua, an 11-year-old boy”可知，先行词是人，应使用关
系代词 who。故选 B。
32．句意：张华过去在学校的体育课中锻炼，而且他从来没有出去锻炼过。
exercise 锻炼，动词原形；to exercising 锻炼；to exercise 锻炼，动词不定式。used to do“过去常常做某
事”，此处应用不定式。故选 C。
33．句意：现在张因户外活动而在因特网上出名。
a 一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开
头的单词前；the 这个，定冠词表特指。根据“Internet”可知，此处特指互联网，用定冠词 the。故选 C。
34．句意：许多人表达了对张的看法，并讨论放学后哪种运动对学生有好处。
why 为什么；which 哪一个；how 怎样。根据“discuss...exercise after school is good for students.”可知，
此处引导宾语从句，讨论的是“为什么放学后锻炼对学生有好处”，用 why 引导。故选 A。
35．句意：他们的大脑在运动后变得比平时更活跃。
active 积极的；more active 更积极的，比较级；the most active 最积极的，最高级。根据“than”可知。
此处是比较句，用比较级 more active。故选 B。
36．句意：这不仅是一种放松的方式，也是一种锻炼意志力的方式。
and 和；but also 但也；or 或者。根据“It is not only a way to relax...a kind of training”可知，此处表示“不
仅是，也是”，故选 B。
37．句意：如果我女儿参加的话，她的学习将被影响。
is influenced 被影响，一般现在时的被动语态；will influence 将影响，一般将来时；will be influenced
将被影响，一般将来时的被动语态。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，故此处为一般将来
时的被动语态，用“will be influenced”。故选 C。
38．句意：他们作业太多，几乎没有时间做运动。
hardly 几乎不；ever 曾经；usually 通常。根据句意可知，因为作业太多，所以没时间做运动，用 hardly
表示几乎没有。故选 A。
39．句意：家长们也担心户外活动的安全性。
with 和；about 关于；of 属于……的。be worried about 表示“担心”，固定短语。故选 B。
40．句意：他们一致认为，它在他们的日常生活中起着重要作用，而且对他们帮助很大。
them 他/她/它们，人称代词宾格；their 他/她/它们的，形容词性物主代词；they 他们/她们/它们，人称
代词主格。根据“help”可知，主语是 they，此处放在动词 help 之后作宾语，应用宾格 them。故选 A。
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 I 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of them is bike
riding,or biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now 41 through China.
Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She seldom exercised before 42 she didn’t like
sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her 43 in sports has
grown a lot. She has realized the 44 of sports and is now a big fan of biking.
“I feel free and 45 whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty
along the road and the world seems to 46 ,” she added. Wang is just one of those who are 47
in love with biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking
craze.
Will the craze in China last for a long time The answer is “Yes.” Thanks to the craze, there have been
48 like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bikers. They 49
road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking
has become a lifestyle across the country, experts expect a big 50 in the number of bike riders.
They believe this biking craze will continue.
( )41．A．dropping B．sweeping C．climbing D．jumping
( )42．A．unless B．although C．because D．until
( )43．A．ability B．courage C．stress D．interest
( )44．A．dangers B．difficulties C．benefits D．chances
( )45．A．peaceful B．worried C．terrible D．surprised
( )46．A．speed up B．slow down C．turn around D．fall over
( )47．A．deeply B．hardly C．carefully D．politely
( )48．A．hobbies B．tasks C．stories D．events
( )49．A．change B．share C．send D．collect
( )50．A．experience B．courage C．increase D．dream
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B
50．C
【解析】本文讲述了随着夏天的到来，户外活动越来越受欢迎。其中之一是骑自行车。骑自行车热现
在正在席卷中国。
41．句意：现在骑自行车的热潮正在席卷中国。
dropping 下降；sweeping 席卷；climbing 攀爬；jumping 跳跃。根据“The biking craze…through China.”
可知，热潮应是在全国范围内“席卷”。故选 B。
42．句意：她以前很少锻炼，因为她不太喜欢运动。
unless 除非；although 虽然；because 因为；until 直到。根据“she didn’t like sports much.”可知，这是她
很少锻炼的原因。故选 C。
43． 句意：但自从她的家乡在 2023 年举办了亚运会后，她对运动的兴趣增长了很多。
ability 能力；courage 勇气；stress 压力；interest 兴趣。根据“But since her…grown a lot.”可知，因为家
乡举办了亚运会，她对运动态度转变了，对运动的兴趣增加了。故选 D。
44． 句意：她意识到了运动的好处，现在成了骑自行车的忠实粉丝。
dangers 危险；difficulties 困难；benefits 好处；chances 机会。根据“She has realized...fan of biking.”可
知，她成为自行车爱好者，应是认识到了运动的益处。故选 C。
45．句意：“每当我骑车时，我感到自由和平静，”王静说。
peaceful 平静的；worried 担心的；terrible 糟糕的；surprised 惊讶的。根据“I feel…whenever I ride,”可
知，骑车带来的感受是积极的，与“自由”并列的应为“平静”。故选 A。
46．句意：“骑车让我能体验沿途的美景，世界似乎也慢了下来。” 她补充道。
speed up 加速；slow down 减速；turn around 转身；fall over 跌倒。根据“'Biking allows me...world seems
to...”可知，骑车能欣赏沿途美景，slow down“减速，慢下来”符合语境。故选 B。
47．句意：王静只是那些深爱骑自行车的人之一。
deeply 深深地；hardly 几乎不；carefully 仔细地；politely 礼貌地。根据“Wang is just one of...with biking.”
可知，此处表达对骑自行车的热爱程度，应用程度副词 deeply“深深地”。故选 A。
48．句意：多亏了这股热潮，现在有了像团体骑行和自行车节这样的活动。
hobbies 爱好；tasks 任务；stories 故事；events 活动。“group rides and bike festivals”属于活动范畴。故
选 D。
49．句意：他们分享道路信息、骑行经验，有时甚至一起吃饭。
change 改变；share 分享；send 发送；collect 收集。根据“They...road information…even meals.”可知，
骑行者之间有互动，会一起分享信息。故选 B。
50． 句意：随着骑自行车在全国已成为一种生活方式，专家预计骑行者的数量将大幅增加。
experience 经历；courage 勇气；increase 增加；dream 梦想。根据“As biking has…will continue.”可知，
此处是指骑行者人数会增长。故选 C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
In traditional Chinese medicine, Sanqi holds a special place. As one of the most important medical
plants in China, it is called “more valuable than gold” in Bencao Gangmu.
Facts
The name of Sanqi comes from the belief that
Sanqi has a better effect (效果) when picked
between 3 and7 years after it is planted.
Doctors advise people not to overuse Sanqi.
Children and pregnant women should ask a
doctor before taking it.
In Yunnan Province, with suitable temperature and enough rainfall, Wenshan produces the best Sanqi. It is
reported that taking Sanqi as the main product, the medical and health industry in Wenshan made 19 billion
yuan in 2024. It shows that nature’s gifts and hard work can help improve the economy and people’s lives,
bringing a bright future to this place.
( )51．What’s the most valuable part of Sanqi
A．The root. B．The flower. C．The leaf. D．The stem.
( )52．What can the flower of Sanqi be used for
A．Stopping bleeding. B．Reducing pain.
C．Lowering blood pressure. D．Making medical powder.
( )53．When is Sanqi usually picked to have a better effect
A．More than ten years. B．More than seven years.
C．Less than three years. D．Between three and seven years.
( )54．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text
A．People are advised not to overuse Sanqi.
B．Sanqi is widely used in foreign countries.
C．Sanqi is called “more valuable than gold”.
D．Wenshan is a suitable place to plant Sanqi.
( )55．What can be the best title for the text
A．The Future of Sanqi B．The Planting of Sanqi
C．The Picture of Sanqi D．The Introduction of Sanqi
【答案】51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了三七在中医中的重要性、其名称的由来、采摘时间、使用建议以及文山作为
三七最佳产地的经济贡献。
51．细节理解题。根据“Root：As the most valuable part”可知，根是最重要的部分。故选 A。
52．细节理解题。根据“It is often made into tea to help lower blood pressure and calm the mind”可知，三
七可以降血压。故选 C。
53．细节理解题。根据“The name of Sanqi comes from the belief that Sanqi has a better effect (效果) when
picked between 3 and 7 years after it is planted.”可知，三七通常在种植后 3 到 7 年之间采摘以获得更好
的效果。故选 D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Doctors advise people not to overuse Sanqi.”、“As one of the most important medical
plants in China, it is called ‘more valuable than gold’ in Bencao Gangmu.”、“In Yunnan Province, with
suitable temperature and enough rainfall, Wenshan produces the best Sanqi.”可知，三七被称为“比黄金更有
价值”，医生不建议过度使用三七及文山是种植三七的好地方。B 选项没有提到。故选 B。
55．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了三七在中国传统医学中的重要地位、其名称的由来、采摘时间、使
用建议以及其在云南文山的经济价值。因此，最合适的标题是“The Introduction of Sanqi”。故选 D。
B
One day, I was in my backyard when I heard someone call, “ Hey! Ms. Woo!” I turned around and saw
William, one of my students. He was always full of smiles and loved plants.
William was really fun to have in class. When other students struggled with lessons, he would cheer
them up. But I worried about his grades. He didn’t seem to improve, and I wasn’t sure if he could pass
exams.
Our study of plant life cycles changed things. As a class project, we planted sunflowers. Most students
were excited at first, but soon lost interest and stopped taking care of their plants. Not William, though. He
showed more interest than ever.
Every afternoon, William watered all the sunflowers. He even said he’d take care of them during
summer break. We worked together to move the sunflowers to a sunny spot behind the library.
During summer vacation, I passed by the school and saw William’s sunflowers. All twenty were there,
towering at least 12 feet tall and facing the sun.
Looking at them, I understood that teachers should believe in students and help them grow. That’s why
I became a teacher. I knew then that I didn’t need to worry about William anymore. I’m sure he’ll do great
one day.
( )56．What was William like
A．He was shy and quiet. B．He loved plants and was cheerful.
C．He didn’t like school at all. D．He often made trouble in class.
( )57．Why did the teacher worry about William
A．Because he didn’t get along with others.
B．Because he didn’t show interest in any class.
C．Because his grades were not good and he didn’t improve.
D．Because he was too lazy to do homework.
( )58．What did William do during the sunflower project
A．He watered the sunflowers every afternoon. B．He only took care of his own sunflower.
C．He asked other students to help him. D．He forgot to look after the sunflowers.
( )59．What does the underlined word “towering” mean in the passage
A．快速移动 B．生长缓慢 C．看起来漂亮 D．高高耸立
( )60．What is the main idea of the story
A．Students should work hard to get good grades.
B．Teachers should help students plant sunflowers.
C．Teachers should believe in students and help them develop their strengths.
D．It’s important for students to be interested in plants.
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．C
【解析】本文讲述了老师 Ms. Woo 和她的学生 William 种向日葵的故事。
56．细节理解题。根据“He was always full of smiles and loved plants.”可知，William 总是充满笑容并且
热爱植物。故选 B。
57．细节理解题。根据“But I worried about his grades. He didn’t seem to improve, and I wasn’t sure if he
could pass exams.”可知，老师担心 William 是因为他的成绩不好且没有进步。故选 C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Every afternoon, William watered all the sunflowers.”可知，William 每天下午都
给所有的向日葵浇水。故选 A。
59．词句猜测题。根据“All twenty were there, towering at least 12 feet tall and facing the sun.”可知，
towering 应指向日葵长得很高，达到 12 英尺。故选 D。
60．主旨大意题。根据“Looking at them, I understood that teachers should believe in students and help them
grow.”可知，故事的主旨是老师应该相信学生并帮助他们发挥长处。故选 C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个不同的学生，右栏是七个不同的志愿活动，请为他们每个人选择合适的志愿活
动。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
A．Community Park Clean-Up
On March 25th, you can join the Community Park Clean-Up and help
beautify Green Hill Park. You’ll pick up litter, plant flowers and trees,
and paint park benches.
61 Chen Jie cares
B．Book Buddies for Kids
deeply about environmental
If you love reading, consider becoming a Book Buddy for Kids at the protection and enjoys making
Sunshine Library. Every Sunday from April 7th to May 26th, you can posters with recycled
read stories aloud to younger children and help them draw their materials.
favorite characters. 62 John is a 10th
C．Senior Center Friendship Day grader who can play the guitar
On April 9th, you can spend some quality time with grandparents at the and wants to bring joy to the
Happy Senior Home for Senior Center Friendship Day. You can play, elderly through music.
the musical instrument, sing songs, and help serve lunch.
63 Emma has a D．Animal Shelter Helpers collection of picture books Animal lovers can volunteer at the Paws Rescue Center on May 6th. and hopes to inspire children’s From 1：00 PM to 4：00 PM, you’ll walk dogs, clean pet cages, and imagination through make toys for cats. storytelling. E．Recycling Warriors 64 Jack wants to Be a Recycling Warrior on June 3rd and teach your neighbors about help homeless animals but can recycling. You’ll make posters, visit houses to share tips, and sort only volunteer on weekends in recyclables at the community center. May.
F．Food Bank Volunteers
65 Lucy is
On July 16th, you can help pack food boxes for families in need at the
organizing her classmates to
Hope Food Bank. Sort canned food, pack boxes with rice, noodles and
support low-income families
vegetables, and write kind notes for the families.
by donating food.
G．Health & Safety Squad
Let’s join the Health & Safety Squad on August 12th to spread
health tips in the community. You’ll hand out masks and teach kids
how to wash their hands properly.
【答案】61．E 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．F
【解析】本文是根据五个不同的学生的特点，匹配适合他们的志愿活动。
61．根据“Chen Jie cares deeply about environmental protection and enjoys making posters with recycled
materials.”可知，陈杰关注环保且喜欢用回收材料制作海报。选项 E“在 6 月 3 日成为一个回收战士，
告诉你的邻居如何回收。你可以制作海报，挨家挨户分享心得，在社区中心对可回收物品进行分类。”
与之匹配。故选 E。
62．根据“John is a 10th grader who can play the guitar and wants to bring joy to the elderly through music.”
可知，John 会弹吉他且希望为老人带来欢乐。选项 C“在 4 月 9 日，你可以和爷爷奶奶在快乐老人之
家度过美好的时光。你可以演奏乐器，唱歌，并帮助提供午餐。”与之匹配。故选 C。
63．根据“Emma has a collection of picture books and hopes to inspire children’s imagination through
storytelling.”可知，Emma 希望通过绘本激发儿童想象力。选项 B“如果你喜欢阅读，可以考虑在阳光
图书馆成为孩子们的读书伙伴。从 4 月 7 日到 5 月 26 日的每个星期天，你可以大声朗读故事给年幼
的孩子们听，并帮助他们画出他们最喜欢的人物。”与之匹配。故选 B。
64．根据“Jack wants to help homeless animals but can only volunteer on weekends in May.”可知，Jack 想
帮助流浪动物。选项 D“动物爱好者可以在 5 月 6 日到 Paws 救援中心做志愿者。从下午 1 点到 4 点，
你会遛狗，打扫宠物笼子，给猫做玩具。”与之匹配。故选 D。
65．根据“Lucy is organizing her classmates to support low-income families by donating food.”可知，Lucy
组织同学为低收入家庭捐赠食物。选项 F“7 月 16 日，你可以在希望食品银行为需要帮助的家庭打包
食品盒。把罐头食品分类，把米饭、面条和蔬菜装在盒子里，给这些家庭写友好的便条。”与之匹配。
故选 F。
五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写
在对应位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次。
wear; private; true; you; sends; actually; much; so; successful; look
It is common for young people to admire cool young “idols (偶像)”. We spend a lot of time on them—
even 66 time than we spend on our studies or work. We often wonder what we could do to
67 cool like them. Well, guess what Many of your idols are made to “look” cool. If you could look out
for their 68 lives, you would find these stars aren’t so bright. Some of them might not be 69
honest, kind or hard-working as you are!
When I was a teenager, I admired pop idols, too. Then, one day, I discovered Leonard Cohen and Neil
Young were very common people who played the guitar. They 70 no special clothes, and they had
no crazy fans. They didn’t need to be special because their songs were great and meaningful. They told the
71 ：Life is hard and the road you take might sometimes be lonely. They taught me that it was okay if I
was not popular and cool all of the time. I still listen to them today.
Modern “idol culture” often 72 the wrong message that life is always easy and fun. But the
best actors, the most 73 sports stars and the most creative scientists all face many difficulties.
Idols can serve as important role models in our lives, so it’s very important to choose the right ones. We
should admire people who teach us important values that can guide us on the right road. That’s what we
74 need. The next time you see some pretty, popular “stars”, ask 75 ：Do I really need these
people in my life
【答案】66．more 67．look 68．private 69．so 70．wore 71．truth 72．sends 73．
successful 74．actually 75．yourself
【解析】本文通过讲道理和举例子的方式指出，现代偶像文化经常传递一种错误的信息，误导青少年，
进而提出青少年应该以能教给我们重要价值观的人作为偶像。
66．句意：我们花了很多时间在他们身上——甚至比我们花在学习或工作上的时间还要多。根据“time
than we spend...”可知，此处指花费更多时间，要用 much“多的”的比较级 more。故填 more。
67．句意：我们经常想知道我们能做些什么才能看起来像他们一样酷。根据“...cool like them”可知，
此处指看起来很酷，look“看起来”，不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。故填 look。
68．句意：如果你能留意他们的私生活，你会发现这些明星并没有那么明亮。根据“you would find these
stars aren’t so bright.”可知，此处指明星的私生活，用形容词 private“私人的”作定语修饰 lives。故填
private。
69．句意：他们中的一些人可能不像你那么诚实、善良或勤奋！根据“honest, kind or hard-working as
you are!”可知，此处应用副词 so“如此”修饰形容词，not so ... as 意为“不如……”。故填 so。
70．句意：他们不穿特别的衣服，也没有疯狂的粉丝。根据“...no special clothes”可知，此处指穿特殊
的服装，本句时态为一般过去时，动词 wear“穿戴”要用过去式。故填 wore。
71．句意：他们说的是事实：生活是艰难的，你所走的路有时可能是孤独的。根据“Life is hard and the
road you take might sometimes be lonely.”可知，这是事实，tell the truth“说实话”。故填 truth。
72．句意：现代“偶像文化”常常传递出错误的信息，即生活总是轻松而有趣的。根据“often...the wrong
message”可知，此处指传递信息，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是 Modern “idol culture”，动词 send“发
送，传递”要用三单形式。故填 sends。
73．句意：但是，最好的演员、最成功的体育明星和最有创造力的科学家都面临着许多困难。根据“the
most...sports stars and the most creative scientists”可知，此处指最成功的明星，要用形容词 successful“成
功的”作定语修饰名词 sports stars。故填 successful。
74．句意：这才是我们真正需要的。根据“That’s what we...need.”可知，此处指真正的需要，要用副词
actually“实际上，事实上”修饰动词 need。故填 actually。
75．句意：下次当你看到一些漂亮、受欢迎的“明星”时，问问自己：我的生活真的需要这些人吗？根
据“Do I really need these people in my life ”可知，此处指问自己，结合“The next time you”可知，此处
应用 you“你”的反身代词。故填 yourself。 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A.回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法 正确、信息完整切题。
The seed vault (种子地窖)
A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important
reason for this. Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need
new seeds.
You can keep seeds in a “seed vault”. It’s a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but
they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world—the Svalbard Global Seed
Vault and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.
The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North
Pole. It’s a very cold place so it’s good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the
building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a
mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.
There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for
rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from
the US A．The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion (十亿) seeds inside.
The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of -18℃. So in the future,
humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.
76．Why can’t plants grow in a country
77．Where is the biggest seed vault in the world
78．How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole
79．How many seeds can be put in the seed vault
80．What place is a seed vault
【答案】76．Because of bad weather or disease. 77．In Norway. 78．About one thousand kilometers.
79．About 2.2 billion. 80．It’s a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature./It’s a place to keep
seeds.
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了种子地窖的相关信息，包括其用途、世界上最大的种子地窖
的位置、相关距离以及容纳种子数量等情况。
76．根据文章第一段“Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease”可知，
植物在一个国家不能生长是因为恶劣天气或疾病。故填 Because of bad weather or disease.
77．根据文章第二段“Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world—the Svalbard Global Seed Vault”可知，
世界上最大的种子地窖在挪威。故填 In Norway.
78．根据文章第三段“The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole”可知，斯瓦尔巴全
球种子地窖距离北极约一千公里。故填 About one thousand kilometers.
79．根据文章第五段“You can put about 2.2 billion (十亿) seeds inside”可知，种子地窖大约能容纳 22 亿
颗种子。故填 About 2.2 billion.
80．根据文章第二段“You can keep seeds in a ‘seed vault’. It’s a place at a special temperature”可知，种子
地窖是一个能在特殊温度下保存种子的地方。故填 It’s a place you can keep seeds at a special
temperature./It’s a place to keep seeds.
B.书面表达。（本题 15 分）
81．最近，关于中学生是否应该保留双休引发了广泛讨论。一些人认为双休对于中学生来说是必要的
休息时间，能让他们放松身心、发展兴趣爱好；然而，另一些人觉得学业压力大，取消双休能让学生
有更多的时间去学习，提升成绩。请你以“Should Middle School Students Have Two-day Weekends ”为
题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的观点。
（一）内容包括：
（1）表明你的观点（支持或反对双休）；
（2）给出 2～3 条支持你观点的理由；
（3）提出一条合理化建议。
（二）要求：
（1）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
（2）词数 100 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Should Middle School Students Have Two-day Weekends
In recent days, the topic of whether middle school students should have two-day weekends has sparked
(引发了) a heated discussion.
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【答案】
Should Middle School Students Have Two-day Weekends
In recent days, the topic of whether middle school students should have two-day weekends has sparked
a heated discussion. I strongly support keeping two-day weekends for students. First, weekends provide
necessary rest, helping students relax and recharge for the next week. Second, free time allows them to
develop hobbies, such as sports or music, which improve creativity and mental health. Finally, studying
non-stop leads to stress and burnout, reducing learning efficiency. My suggestion is that schools should
assign less homework on weekends, ensuring students truly enjoy their break while still balancing study and
relaxation.

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