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(共21张PPT)
年 级：七年级 学 科：英语（译林版）
Unit 7 Outdoor fun
(Grammar)
(1) It was an amazing experience!
(2) I was a little worried.
(3) We were all excited.
(4) It was really enjoyable!
(5) We were a little tired, but we were proud of our teamwork.
(6) It was a great day!
Which tense does the writer use
How do you know that
Simple past tense
(1) It was an amazing experience!
(2) I was a little worried.
(3) We were all excited.
(4) It was really enjoyable!
(5) We were a little tired, but we were proud of our teamwork.
(6) It was a great day!
(1) It was an amazing experience!
(2) I was a little worried.
(3) We were all excited.
(4) It was really enjoyable!
(5) We were a little tired, but we were proud of our teamwork.
(6) It was a great day!
Summarize the form and use of the verb be in positive sentences in the simple present tense and simple past tense.
Simple present tense Simple past tense
Positive sentences I am ... I was ...
He/She/It is ... He/She/It was ...
You/We/They are ... You/We/They were ...
Read the short text on page 85.
1. What tenses does the short text use
Simple past tense
Simple present tense
Simple future tense
1. What tenses does the short text use
Last term, I tried roller skating for the first time.
At first, I could not even stand up on my skates.
He helped me practise, and little by little, I found it very enjoyable.
Simple past tense
My skating teacher is really nice.
Now I’m not so afraid of skating.
I can’t wait.
Simple present tense
I’m going to have my skating lesson at the weekend.
Simple future tense
Read the short text on page 85.
2. How do you tell the difference between the three tenses
Last term, I tried roller skating for the first time.
At first, I could not even stand up on my skates.
He helped me practise, and little by little, I found it very enjoyable.
My skating teacher is really nice.
Now I’m not so afraid of skating.
I can’t wait.
I’m going to have my skating lesson at the weekend.
Simple future tense
Simple past tense
Simple present tense
By looking at the forms of the verbs and the time expressions.
3. What time expressions do we often use in the simple past tense
Last term, I tried roller skating for the first time.
At first, I could not even stand up on my skates.
He helped me practise, and little by little, I found it very enjoyable.
Simple past tense
Last term/week/month/...
Here we use “at first” with the simple past tense because Millie’s story happened in the past. It doesn’t mean we always use “at first” with the simple past tense.
Read the first tip on page 85 and learn more time expressions used to talk about the past.
Tip: We often use these time expressions when we talk about the past.
ago
just now
yesterday
the day before yesterday
yesterday morning/afternoon/evening
last night/week/month/year
Read the sentences in the simple past tense in the short text again and look at the pictures on page 85. Then finish “Work out the rule!”.
Work out the rule: We use the simple past tense to talk about things that ___________________________.
happened in the past
How do we change most of the verbs into their past forms
By adding -ed.
Last term, I tried roller skating for the first time.
Read the table and the second tip on page 85. Then summarize the ways to change regular verbs into their past forms.
Most verbs walk→walked
Verbs ending in -e love→loved
Verbs ending in a consonant + y try→tried
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant stop→stopped
+ ed
+ d
– y + ied
double the
consonant + ed
We form the simple past tense of irregular verbs differently. We do not add -ed.
Go through “Grammar check” from pages 147 to 148.
Underline the time expressions used to talk about the past in Part A on page 86 first and then finish Part A.
1 My family ______________ (plan) a camping trip with my aunt’s family last week.
2 Dad ______________ (buy) a new tent online.
3 Mum ______________ (shop) for all kinds of food in the supermarket.
4 I ______________ (prepare) some games.
5 Last Saturday, we ______________ (leave) early in the morning.
6 We ______________ (meet) my aunt’s family on the way.
7 They ______________ (take) their pet dog with them.
8 It ______________ (be) a great experience, and all of us ______________ (have) lots of fun.
planned
bought
shopped
prepared
left
met
took
was
had
Explain how to change the verbs in Part A into their past forms.
Verbs ending in -e prepare→prepared
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant plan→planned shop→shopped
Irregular verbs buy→bought leave→left
meet→met take→took
be→was/were have→had
B Amy is telling Simon about her family’s camping plete their conversation with the simple past tense of the verbs in brackets.
Amy: I went camping for the first time last weekend. We (1) ______________ (walk) around the lake, and we also (2) ______________ (go) fishing in the lake. We (3) ______________ (have) so much fun.
Simon: That’s cool.
walked
had
went
Amy: Yes. We (4) ______________ (have) a picnic on the grass. The food (5) ______________ (be) delicious!
Simon: It sounds wonderful!
Amy: I (6) ______________ (enjoy) the camping trip because of the fresh air and peace and quiet in the countryside.
Simon: How lovely! I can’t wait to do it too.
had
was
enjoyed
Why do we change “enjoy” into “enjoyed” but “study” into “studied”
Because we make the past form of verbs ending in a vowel + y by adding -ed.
e.g. enjoy→enjoyed stay→stayed
But we make the past form of verbs ending in a consonant + y by cutting out -y and then adding -ied.
e.g. study→studied try→tried
I (6) enjoyed (enjoy) the camping trip ...
C Amy is writing about her camping trip last plete her writing with the simple past tense of the verbs in brackets.
Last weekend, I went camping with my family. We (1) ______________ (stay) at a campsite near a lake. The view in that area (2) ______________ (be) beautiful. We (3) ______________ (sleep) in a tent at night. Shirley and I (4) ______________ (be) a little afraid of the dark at first. Dad (5) ______________ (tell) some interesting stories about his childhood. And I was much more relaxed. Then I (6) ______________ (go) to sleep to the sound of nature.
stayed
was
slept
were
told
went
D Write a short text about one of your outdoor activities, using the simple past tense.
Last weekend, I went hiking. I walked along a path in the mountains. There were tall trees and colourful flowers everywhere. I enjoyed the fresh air and felt so happy. It was an amazing experience. I really hope to go hiking again soon.
Homework
Compulsory homework:
1. Finish the worksheet.
2. Work in pairs and polish your short text with your partner by adding more sentences in the simple past tense.
Optional homework:
Search online for more texts about outdoor activities in the simple past tense. Then share them with your classmates.

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