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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新教材七年级下册英语语法选择题
A篇
It's a good idea for children to go to a summer camp. Now I would like to share some ___1__with you.
No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place 2 a great time. They can sing, dance or have a picnic here. And children can plan their camp 3 .But it's dangerous to run in the camp. It's easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands
Don't eat food in tents. Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in their tents. Some animals can smell them. It will be kind of scary 4 the animals get into the children's tents. It's not allowed to play with fire. Most of children are 5 in the fire.However, it is unsafe for bothchildren and trees around the camp.
Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There 6 many kinds of animals in the forest. When you want to walk around, you must go with your friends or teachers. Children are very easy to get 7 .
No littering(乱扔垃圾) anywhere. You should try 8 your camp clean. 9 this way,all the people can enjoy the 10 of nature.
1.A.advise B. advice C. advices D. advises
2.A.to have B. have C.having D. had
3.A. different B. differently C.difference D. differ
4.A. if B. so C. but D. or
5.A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting
6.A. lose B. lost C. losing D. to lose
7.A. is B. are C. was D. were
8.A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. to keep
9.A. On B. In C. At D. With
10.A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautify
B篇
When we are in different places, we should follow different rules. Here are some important rules we should know.
First, in the library, we must keep quiet. It's not polite 1 loudly. We should also put the books back on the shelves 2 we finish reading them.
Second, on the road, we have to follow the traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we must stop. We can't cross the road 3 it's safe. And we should walk on the sidewalk. If we want to cross the road, we'd better 4 the zebra crossing (斑马线).
Then, in the school, we have many rules, too. We can't arrive late 5 class. We should listen to the teachers carefully in class. And we are not allowed to run in the hallways. It's dangerous. We must 6 the school uniforms on school days.
Next, when we are in the park, we can't pick the flowers or 7 the grass. We should keep the park clean and tidy. We can't throw 8 everywhere.
Finally, at home, we should help our parents do some housework. We should also respect our parents and talk to them 9 .
In a word, following rules can make our life 10 and more beautiful. So let's follow the rules together.
1.A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk
2.A. before B. after C. until D. because
3.A. when B. since C. unless D. if
4.A. use B. uses C. using D. to use
5.A. for B. to C. at D. in
6.A. wear B. put on C. dress D. have on
7.A. walk in B. walk on C. walk over D. walk across
8.A. litterB. Litters C. a litter D. the litter
9.A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely
10.A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest
C篇
Nowadays, mobile phones have become an important 1 of our lives. But for students in Grade Seven, how to use mobile phones reasonably is a big problem. Using mobile phones improperly can have a bad influence on our study at school. Here are some tips for you.
First, don't use mobile phones in class. It's important to listen carefully to the teachers. If you use your mobile phone during class, you 2 miss something important. Teachers always tell us that we should focus on what they are teaching.
Second, limit (限制) the time you spend 3 mobile phones after school. Many students like to play games or chat on the phone for a long time. This not only takes up a lot of your study time 4 also makes you tired. You'd better 5 the time for using the phone. For example, you can use it for half an hour a day for relaxing.
Third, don't bring your mobile phone to bed. Some students like to use their phones before 6 to bed. This is bad for your eyes and sleep. You should turn off your mobile phone and get enough sleep so that you can have 7 energy to study the next day.
Fourth, use mobile phones to help with your study 8 of just for fun. There are many useful apps that can help you learn, like English learning apps or math problem-solving apps. You can use them to review what you have learned in class or learn something new.
Finally, if you have to use your mobile phone at school, make sure you follow the school rules. Some schools don't allow students 9 mobile phones at school. If your school has such a rule, you must follow it.
In a word, 10 mobile phones reasonably can make our lives more convenient and help us study better. Let's use mobile phones in a proper way.
1.A. word B.step C. part D. answer
2.A. may B. need C. should D. must
3.A. In B. on C. for D. at
4.A. And B. so C. but D. or
5.A. to plan B. planning C. plans D. plan
6.A. Go B. goes C. going D. to go
7.A. many B. much C. few D. little
8.A. instead B. because C. according D. out
9.A. Bring B. bringing C. to bring D. brings
10.A. use B. using C. used D uses
A篇
答案和解析
1.答案：B。解析：“advice”是不可数名词，意为“建议”，“advise”是动词“建议”，“some”后接名词，所以这里用“advice”，没有复数形式，选B。
2.答案：A。解析：“a good place to do sth.”意为“做某事的好地方”，“to have”动词不定式做定语后置，选A。
3.答案：B。解析：这里修饰动词“plan”要用副词，“different”是形容词“不同的”，“difference”是名词“不同，差异”，“differ”是动词“不同”，“differently”是副词“不同地”，所以选B。
4.答案：A。解析：“if”意为“如果”，“so”意为“所以”，“but”意为“但是”，“or”意为“或者，否则”。这里表示“如果动物进入孩子们的帐篷，那会有点可怕”，用“if”引导条件状语从句，选A。
5.答案：C。解析：“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，这里说大部分孩子对火感兴趣，选C。
6.答案：B。解析：“get lost”是固定短语，意为“迷路”，这里说孩子们很容易迷路，选B。
7.答案：B。解析：根据“There be”句型的就近原则，“many kinds of animals”是复数，且文章是一般现在时描述夏令营的规定，所以用“are”，选B。
8.答案：D。解析：“try to do sth.”意为“尽力做某事”，这里表示“你应该尽力保持你的营地干净”，选D。
9.答案：B。解析：“in this way”是固定短语，意为“用这种方式”，选B。
10.答案：C。解析：“the”后接名词，“beautiful”是形容词“美丽的”，“beautifully”是副词“美丽地”，“beauty”是名词“美丽，美景”，“beautify”是动词“美化”，这里表示“享受大自然的美景”，选C。
B篇
答案及解析：
1. 答案：D
解析：“It's + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，所以这里用“to talk”，选 D。
2.答案：B
解析：根据语境，应该是“在我们读完书之后，我们应该把书放回书架上”，“after”表示“在……之后”，选 B。
3.答案：C
解析：“我们不能过马路，除非是安全的”，“unless”表示“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，选 C。
4.答案：A
解析：“had better do sth.”是固定用法，意为“最好做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“use”，选 A。
5.答案：A
解析：“arrive late for class”是固定短语，意为“上课迟到”，选 A。
6.答案：A
解析：“wear”强调“穿着”的状态；“put on”强调“穿上”的动作；“dress”后接人，表示“给……穿衣”；“have on”意思是“穿着”，但不用于被动语态和进行时态。这里表示“在上学日我们必须穿校服”，强调状态，用“wear”，选 A。
7.答案：B
解析：“walk on the grass”表示“在草地上走”，是固定搭配，选 B。“walk in”表示“走进”；“walk over”表示“走过去”；“walk across”表示“横穿”。
8.答案：A
解析：“litter”作“垃圾”讲时，是不可数名词，“throw litter”表示“扔垃圾”，选 A。
9.答案：B
解析：这里修饰动词“talk”，要用副词。根据语境“我们也应该尊重我们的父母并礼貌地和他们交谈”，“politely”是“礼貌地”，“impolitely”是“不礼貌地”，所以选 B。
10.答案：B
解析：根据“and more beautiful”可知，这里要用比较级，“safe”的比较级是“safer”，表示“更安全的”，选 B。
C篇
答案及解析：
1.答案：C。解析：“play an important part of...”表示“起……的一个重要作用”，是固定搭配。“word”意为“单词；话语”；“step”意为“步骤”；“answer”意为“答案”，均不符合语境，这里说手机成为我们生活中的重要部分，所以选C。
2.答案：A 解析：根据语境“如果你在课堂上使用手机，你可能会错过一些重要的东西”。“may”表示“可能”；“need”表示“需要”；“should”表示“应该”；“must”表示“必须”。这里表示一种可能性，所以用“may”，选 A。
3.答案：B 解析：“spend time on sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在某事上花费时间”，这里说的是限制花在手机上的时间，所以选 B。
4.答案：C 解析：“not only...but also...”是固定短语，意为“不但……而且……”，表示长时间玩手机不仅占用学习时间，而且会让人疲惫，所以选 C。
5.答案：D解析：“had better do sth.”是固定用法，意为“最好做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“plan”，表示最好规划一下使用手机的时间，选 D。
6.答案：C解析：“before”是介词，后面接动词的 -ing 形式，“go to bed”是“上床睡觉”，所以这里用“going”，选 C。
7.答案：B解析：“energy”是不可数名词。“many”修饰可数名词复数；“much”修饰不可数名词；“few”修饰可数名词复数，表否定；“little”修饰不可数名词，表否定。这里表示有足够的精力学习，所以用“much”，选 B。
8.答案：A解析：“instead of”是固定短语，意为“代替，而不是”，这里说用手机来帮助学习而不只是为了娱乐，选 A。“because of”表示“因为”；“according to”表示“根据”；“out of”表示“由于，从……出来”。
9.答案：C解析：“allow sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“允许某人做某事”，这里表示一些学校不允许学生带手机到学校，所以用“to bring”，选 C。
10答案：B。解析：分析句子结构，“____ mobile phones reasonably can make our lives more convenient and help us study better.” 这里缺少主语，动词不能直接作主语，要用动名词或者不定式形式，所以用“using”，选B
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