资源简介

(共57张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
［基础知识巩固练］
维度一 单句语法填空
1.Building up a dream team ___（be） more complex than simply hiring the best talent.
is
2.Though watching TV and reading books overnight ____ really interesting,going to bed early and getting up early ___ a good habit you should develop.（be）
are
is
3.Above all,I have come to understand that _________（bring） happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.
bringing
4.Many people agree that ______（go） to a museum is a good way of learning about ancient treasures.
going
5.It's useless ____________（complain） all the time and what you should do is look on the bright side.
complaining
6.Using alternative fuels and improving energy efficiency ___（be） thus both an ecological necessity and a technological challenge.
is
7.______（use） emojis can add humour and feeling,making your messages more engaging and expressive.
Using
8.You can't imagine what situation I am faced with,so it's no use _______（tell） me not to worry.
telling
9.It's no good ________（sigh） about your failure;instead,focus on learning from it and moving forward.
sighing
10.It is agreed that ________（read） widely is one of the most effective ways to enlarge our vocabulary.
reading
11.（2022·新高考全国卷Ⅱ）Writing an essay ___（be） a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.
is
12.It is a waste of time _______（try） to persuade him to give in, as he is very stubborn and won't easily change his mind.
trying
13.Her _______（lose） her new bike really made her very upset.
losing
14.Mary's ______（be） late for meeting this morning made the boss angry, as it was not the first time she had arrived after the meeting began.
being
15.________（walk） on the muddy road is rather difficult， especially on rainy days.
Walking
16.Hearing how others react to the book you have just read _______（create） an added pleasure.
creates
17.Planning so far ahead _______（make） no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.
makes
18.________ is my hobby, and ________ at my friend's birthday party tomorrow is my dream.（sing）
Singing
to sing
19.It is worthwhile ________（work） diligently when you have your own goal.
working
20.It's no good ________（sigh） about your failure. It is better to start again.
sighing
维度二 语法与写作
1.我认为，从长远来看，鼓励孩子们亲近大自然对他们大有裨益。
___________________________________________, I think,will benefit them in the long run.
Encouraging children to get close to the nature
2.抱怨失败是没有用的，因为你没有付出必要的努力和准备。
____________________________________________ because you did not put in the necessary effort and preparation.
It is no use/useless complaining about the failure
3.听英语歌曲和看英语电影是学英语的好方法。
Listening to the English songs and watching English films _____________________________.
are good ways to learn English
4.学习一门新语言可以打开通向新文化和新机会的大门。
_______________________ can open up doors to new cultures and opportunities.
Learning a new language
5.我们在比赛中的胜利激励了班上所有的学生坚定地追求他们的梦想。
__________________________ inspired all the students in our class to pursue their dreams with determination.
Our winning the competition
6.在中国文化中，用手指指着别人被认为是不礼貌的。
In Chinese culture, _____________________________ is considered to be impolite.
pointing at others with a finger
7.每天早晨锻炼身体有助于保持健康，这对维持强大的免疫系统至关重要。
____________________________ helps keep healthy， which is important for maintaining a strong immune system.
Taking exercise every morning
8.被当众嘲笑是你永远不想发生在自己身上的事情。
_________________________ is what you will never want to happen to you.
Being laughed at in public
9.他对计算机技术了解不多，这让他很困扰。
_____________________________________________ troubled him a lot.
His not knowing much about computer technology
10.许多专家说，被好奇心驱使会对青少年的创造力产生积极的影响。
________________________, many experts say, will have a positive effect on adolescents' creativity.
Being driven by curiosity
维度三 语篇填空
Do you like travelling 1.________（stay） healthy while travelling can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. When travelling abroad， you can make full use of the following tips which can make your trip much easier.
Staying
It's necessary for you to get a signed passport and visa. Also， before you go， fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help you a lot if your passport is stolen. Leaving one copy at home with friends or relatives 2.___（be） a good idea.
Read the public announcements or travel warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself informed of local laws and customs of the countries to which you are travelling.
is
Don't accept the packages given to you by strangers. It's no use 3._______（take） too much money or unnecessary credit cards. 4.________（make） enough preparations in advance can help you succeed in travelling.
taking
Making
［综合能力提升练］
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
As the name suggests,alpine football,a variation of the world's most popular competitive sport,is played on mountain slopes （斜坡） in order to make it more difficult.
Most competitive sports usually take place on level playing fields,but in the case of alpine football,one of the main conditions is that the field must be steep （陡峭的）. It sounds totally impossible,but a group of football fans in the Austrian Alps claim that it's the best way to play their favorite sport. They got the idea for alpine football during the 2014 World Cup,while watching a boring game and brainstorming for ways to make it more challenging.
“We were watching the games and found them very boring,” alpine football co-inventor Franz Mair said. “Then,Peppi Knunz,the other inventor of the sport,said to me,‘The way they play isn't hard enough and they should try running up and down our mountains. They'd soon be out of breath.’ And then we thought they might not even be able to play,but we would manage it!”
Flat ground is very hard to find in the Alps,so it's most often used for more important things than playing football.
Therefore,fans of the sport in such mountainous areas decided to turn lemons into lemonade and use the mountain slope to invent a new game. Now,locals take pride in only playing alpine football.
“Anyone can play on flat ground,” says Alois Gantner,trainer of the Supa BUrschis team. “In Montafon,we only play on the steepest slopes we can find.”
The rules of alpine football are the same as for the regular football,with the only difference being the need for strong legs and great energy to fight against gravity on the uneven field.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了高山足球这项运动。
1.What inspired the group of football fans to invent alpine football ( )
A.The mountainous area in the Alps.
B.Their great passion for football.
C.A boring game they watched.
D.A desire to compete in the World Cup.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We were watching the games and found them very boring”可知,他们看的无聊的比赛启发了他们发明高山足球。
√
2.How might Alois feel when saying the words in paragraph 5 ( )
A.Proud. B.Desperate. C.Helpless. D.Considerate.
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知,在阿洛伊斯·甘特纳看来,任何人都可以在平地上踢球,而他们可以在最陡峭的斜坡上玩,言语中透露着骄傲。
√
3.What might be the biggest challenge for alpine football ( )
A.Finding a suitable field. B.Fighting against gravity.
C.Deciding on the game rules. D.Keeping normal breath.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知,高山足球最大的挑战是对抗重力。
√
4.What can be inferred from the passage ( )
A.Alpine football shares most of the rules of regular football.
B.All the football matches take place on level fields.
C.Both alpine football and regular football are popular in Montafon.
D.Flat ground in Alps is often used for important things like playing football.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,高山足球的大部分规则与普通足球相同。
√
B
On a spring day, Guinness World Records held a ceremony in Bournemouth to award local lifeguard Chris Lewis the title. Lewis, 74, began working at the Dorset resort when he was 16. “It's the best job in the world,” he said. “You're working and helping people. What could be better ”
His colleagues were just half his age. But he is still fighting fit. Royal National Lifeboat Institution （RNLI） lifeguards must complete a 400m pool swim in under 7.5 minutes. They have to do a 25m pool swim underwater and a 25-metre surface swim consecutively in under 50 seconds and run 200m along the beach in under 40 seconds. The tests are still reasonably comfortable for Lewis. All winter he has been doing 3,000 metres of sea swimming each month.
Lewis's adventure began in 1965 when a police officer spotted that he was a keen swimmer and suggested he get his lifesaving badges. The following year he began volunteering as a lifeguard at the age of 16. Then he became part of the RNLI lifeguards in 2001 and began providing beach patrols for local authorities.
Now the RNLI patrols more than 240 beaches across the UK. Lewis laughed when asked if he had seen many changes. “The RNLI's equipment in 2024 includes jetskis, rescue boats and quad
bikes. When I started, we had a T-shirt, swimming trunks, a swimming hat, a coat if you were lucky and a rescue tube. It was really very different.”
His most memorable rescue took place in 2010 when three children got into trouble while swimming. There was a combination of wind and a lively spring tide. One of them was being hurled into a rock with severe cuts. The other two were being “knocked around” by the waves. Lewis swam out just with a rescue tube but managed to get all three back.
Over the years, he has performed hundreds of rescues. He says giving advice that prevents people getting into trouble is preferable to carrying out rescues. “I would love to go through the whole of summer without having to rescue anybody.”
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了74岁的救生员克里斯·刘易斯因其长期的救生工作和出色的表现，被吉尼斯世界纪录授予称号，并介绍了他的救生生涯、训练以及他对救生工作的看法。
5.Why is the training of RNLI mentioned ( )
A.To explain the importance of swimming skills.
B.To stress Lewis's efforts and capacity.
C.To show demands of being a safeguard.
D.To describe the test process of fitness swimming.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Royal National Lifeboat Institution...sea swimming each month.”可推知，此处提到RNLI的训练是为了强调刘易斯的努力和能力，尽管他已经74岁，但仍然能够轻松完成这些训练。
√
6.What made Lewis begin his life-saving career ( )
A.His voluntary experience. B.His passion for swimming.
C.An invitation from RNLI. D.A police officer's suggestion.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Lewis's adventure began in 1965 when a police officer...suggested he get his lifesaving badges.”可知，是一名警察的建议让刘易斯开始了他的救生生涯。
√
7.What can be inferred from Lewis's words in paragraph 4 ( )
A.RNLI cares for the safety of lifeguards.
B.RNLI currently needs more lifeguards.
C.Lifeguard work was not easy in the past.
D.The former lifeguards were more skilled.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中刘易斯的话可知，刘易斯通过对比现在的装备和他开始时的装备，暗示了过去的救生工作并不容易，因为装备非常简陋。
√
8.Which of the following best describes Lewis ( )
A.Devoted and caring. B.Selfless and honest.
C.Determined and humorous. D.Generous and ambitious.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中刘易斯的话和最后一段中的“Over the years...carrying out rescues.”可知，刘易斯非常热爱他的救生工作，致力于帮助他人，并且非常关心他人的安全。
√
C
In the field of Chinese outdoor sports, the traditional dividing factors like gender and age have lost their significance. The charm of the outdoor experience goes beyond these boundaries and attracts people from all walks of life.
Whether they are young urban professionals or retirees, more and more people are getting out of the city and into nature. Chen Yu, a tech enthusiast who leads outdoor sports groups, enjoys activities like hiking and trail running. Lao Yan, a 68-year-old cycling enthusiast, has tried water sports like windsurfing. Meanwhile, Yue Ying, a mother and finance professional, has found relief in nature with her family.
With significant growth in social media engagement, outdoor activities are becoming a part of the everyday lives of more people. Hiking, cycling, camping, fishing, surfing, skiing and other outdoor activities have become the new way of life for many people. Chen, who used to be afraid of outdoor sports, now values outdoor sports because they can relax the body and mind. He says, “The moment you step out of your door, you become a part of the outdoor culture community.”
Chinese women are also increasingly engaging in outdoor sports, challenging traditional norms （规范）. Families, making up 38.3% of outdoor sports participants, use outdoor activities as a new parenting approach. Yue says, “When you're on a mountain without cellphone signals, you can put work matters aside, disconnect from the real world and just focus on the road ahead.” During outdoor activities, she seldom takes out her phone but rather engages in playing with her children.
The appeal of outdoor sports is to get away from urban disorders, helping the development of physical and mental health. As more individuals seek relief in nature, the outdoor culture community continues to grow, bridging various social groups.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国户外运动的发展和现状，以及户外运动对社会文化和人们生活方式的影响。
9.Why does the author mention the three persons in paragraph 2 ( )
A.To highlight their love for nature.
B.To illustrate various outdoor activities.
C.To stress the importance of outdoor sports.
D.To evidence the popularity of outdoor sports.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段内容及第三段中的“With significant growth...more people.”可推知，作者提到这三个人，是为了通过他们的个人经历来展示户外运动在中国的普及程度，以及它如何吸引了不同年龄、职业和背景的人。
√
10.What do we know about Chen Yu ( )
A.He recognizes the benefits of outdoor sports.
B.He coaches outdoor sports groups.
C.He promotes sports through social media.
D.He is an expert at outdoor sports.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Chen, who used to be afraid of outdoor sports... relax the body and mind.”可知，陈宇曾经害怕户外运动，但现在他认识到了户外运动的益处，特别是它对身心健康的积极影响。
√
11.What can be inferred from paragraph 4 ( )
A.Yue prefers to stay indoors with her phone.
B.Outdoor sports better family bonding and engagement.
C.Traditional norms discourage women from outdoor sports.
D.Families make up the majority of outdoor sports participants.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Families, making up 38.3% of outdoor sports participants, use outdoor activities as a new parenting approach.”可知，户外运动有助于增强家庭纽带和促进家庭成员之间的互动。
√
12.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage ( )
A.The Charm of Outdoor Sports
B.The Origin of Outdoor Sports
C.The Development of Outdoor Sports
D.The Significance of Outdoor Sports
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“The charm of the outdoor ... from all walks of life.”可知，文章介绍了户外运动如何吸引不同的人群、对身心健康的益处以及它如何成为人们生活的一部分。由此可知，A项最适合作文章标题。
√
Ⅱ.七选五
（2025·青岛胶州期中）Video games are enjoyable because they take things that make games addictive—points,levels and challenges,for example—and combine them and physical movement together. 1. __________________________________________________ _______________________You can apply these techniques to your everyday fitness routines to make exercise feel as fun as a video game.
G.This powerful combination motivates people to keep on playing and exercising.
解析：上文“Video games are enjoyable...and physical movement together.” 提到了游戏元素与身体活动的结合,G项承接上文,符合语境。G项中的 “combination” 与上文中的“combine them and physical movement together”相呼应。
Have an objective.
When you're playing a game,there's always an objective.2. ___________________________________________________________________ Exercise should be no different. Create a clear fitness goal. Aim to walk 10,000 steps a day,for example,or try to run a total of 6 miles every week.
F.It helps you focus and motivates you to keep playing until you win the game.
解析：根据上文“When you're playing a game,there's always an objective.”可知,玩游戏需要有目标。F项中的“It” 指代上文中的“objective”,且介绍了有目标的好处，符合语境。
Compete against others.
Research suggests that adding an element of competition to your exercise routine can actually help you work out harder. 3.__________________________________________ Competing against others will help you walk more steps. You can also look into fitness programs that encourage friendly competition.
D.You can participate in a step-tracking challenge.
解析：根据上文“Research suggests...help you work out harder.”可知,在日常锻炼中加入竞争的元素可以帮助你更努力地锻炼。D项承接上文，D项中的“challenge”与上文中的“an element of competition”相呼应。
4._______________________________________
Researchers found that teamwork—getting a group to work together toward a common goal—was also an effective way to increase physical activity. So grab a close friend or family member and bring them to the gym with you—there's a reason why the “gym buddy” exists.
B.Team up with partners.
解析：空处为段落小标题。根据下文内容可知,该段主要讲的是合作。B项符合段落主旨。
Add an element of playfulness.
Some people love video games because there's a lot of unpredictability and surprise. You can recreate this sense of wonder in your own exercise.5. ______________________________________ ______________________ Ride your bike from one friend's house to another. Beat your personal record to the peak of a trail run.
E.Take photos of at least 5 different flowers on your neighborhood walk.
解析：根据上文“Some people...recreate this sense of wonder in your own exercise.”可知,你可以在自己的锻炼中制造惊喜感。E项介绍了一种具体做法，符合语境。
A.Play video games together.
B.Team up with partners.
C.It needs to be both specific and challenging.
D.You can participate in a step-tracking challenge.
E.Take photos of at least 5 different flowers on your neighborhood walk.
F.It helps you focus and motivates you to keep playing until you win the game.
G.This powerful combination motivates people to keep on playing and exercising.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些健身技巧,把这些技巧应用到你的日常健身计划中,会让锻炼像游戏一样有趣。
Ⅲ.语法填空
（2025·黑龙江龙西北八校联合体高二月考）The term “extreme sports”,1._______ we might have seen in a magazine or on a website, is becoming more and more common as the concept of extreme sports gains in popularity. But what are extreme sports on earth
which
During the 1970s and 1980s, the term was used for sports with high risks 2._________（involve）.Today, however, extreme sports also include 3._________（activity） that give a feeling of adventure without necessarily putting a participant's life 4.___ danger. For every extreme sport, there is 5.____________（profession） equipment that has been developed 6.__________（protect） your body, improve your performance and give you 7.____ advantage in the competition. Besides, 8.___________（sharpen） the participants' mind and increasing their self-belief and cooperation consciousness are also the extreme sports' advantages.
involved
activities
in
professional
to protect
an
sharpening
Extreme sports cover a wide range. Some have developed from familiar activities so far, like mountain biking, climbing and the drag race. Some may not be well known. For instance, bouldering （攀岩运动） is a kind of rock climbing where no rope 9.________（use）. It usually takes place in an area with large rocks or in climbing centers.
Nowadays, such sports have become 10._____________（popular） with young people all over the world than ever before.
is used
more popular
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“极限运动”的发展历史,包括“极限运动”开始发展的时间、包含的运动以及现在的受欢迎程度。
1._______
which
解析：考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The term “extreme sports”,在从句中作宾语,指物,应用关系代词which。
2._________
involved
解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词，空处作非谓语，动词involve和名词high risks之间是被动关系，应用过去分词involved作宾语补足语。
3._________
activities
解析：考查名词复数。分析句子结构可知,空后的that引导定语从句,修饰空处的先行词,根据从句中的谓语give可知,空处应用名词的复数形式。
4.___
in
解析：考查介词。“put...in danger”为固定搭配，意为“将……置于危险之中”。
5.____________
professional
解析：考查形容词。根据空后的名词equipment可知,空处应用形容词作定语。
6.__________
to protect
解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,本空表示目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。
7.____
an
解析：考查冠词。空后的advantage为可数名词的单数形式,此处表示泛指,且advantage的发音以元音音素开头,空处应用不定冠词an。
8.___________
sharpening
解析：考查动词-ing形式。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，并列连词and连接两个相同的成分，故空处应与increasing保持一致，用动词-ing形式作主语。
9.________
is used
解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据上下文语境可知,空处应用一般现在时；从句主语rope为单数，且与谓语动词use之间为被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态的第三人称单数形式。
10._____________
more popular
解析：考查形容词比较级。根据空后的than可知,空处应用形容词的比较级形式。(共71张PPT)
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
［核心单词］ association muddy
bounce expectation philosophy
cheat remarkable vivid
assign opponent defeat
steely seize cooperation
tournament intense
［重点短语］ a far cry from,attach...to...,give way,sharpen one's skills,follow in one's footsteps,carry on,in a row,set out to, go wild,burst onto,be assigned to,pay off，ups and downs
［重点句型］1.“too...to...”结构；2.make+宾语+宾语补足语；3.while引导并列句；4.the+序数词+名词+to do sth.；5.as soon as 引导时间状语从句
［单元语法］ 动词-ing 形式作主语
［写作任务］ 描写运动时刻的记叙文
［Sportsmanship］
teamwork n. 团队合作
determination n. 决心
solidarity n. 团结
the mental strength 精神力量
fair play 公平竞争
strong willpower 强大的意志力
have respect for other players 尊重其他选手
in the spirit of... 本着……的精神
［Arrangements］
warm up properly before doing sports 运动前适当热身
warm down after doing sports 运动后放松
work out a training plan 制定一份训练计划
［Benefits］
keep fit/one's figure 保持健康/体形
build up one's body 增强体质
learn to focus on the peace of mind 学会专注于内心的平静
reduce stress and get over negative feelings
减轻压力并克服负面情绪
［Related sporting expressions ］
track and field 田径运动
run a marathon 参加马拉松比赛
compete against/with sb. 与某人竞争
break the world record 打破世界纪录
a world-class sporting event 一项世界级的体育赛事
话题佳句
1. Health is the main factor in happiness,and exercise is the important guarantee of health.
健康是幸福的主要因素，锻炼是健康的重要保证。
2. The thrill of sports lies not just in the victory but in the journey it takes to achieve it,where every sweat-drenched moment is a testament to perseverance and dedication. 体育的魅力不仅仅在于胜利，还在于获得胜利的过程，其中每一个汗流浃背的瞬间都是毅力和奉献的见证。
3. The stadium becomes a stage where dreams are chased,records are broken,and legends are born,inspiring generations to strive for greatness.
体育场成为追逐梦想、打破纪录、诞生传奇的舞台，激励着几代人为伟大而奋斗。
Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas
1
精读课文 语篇理解
2
自查语基 知能落实
3
创意课堂 点面突破
4
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
01
精读课文 语篇理解
&1& 〈教材助读+语基默写〉见分册本
What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A.What Stephen Curry's father was like.
B.What Stephen Curry's coach thought of him.
C.How Stephen Curry became a successful basketball player.
D.Why Stephen Curry's fans are fond of him.
√
Sharpen
creative
flexible
short
weak
give up
selected
first
self-belief
perseverance
1.Why did the muddy basketball court help make Stephen a creative and flexible player ( )
A.Because he had to adjust his playing style constantly.
B.Because the poor training conditions inspired him to struggle.
C.Because his father set up a shaky backboard for him there.
D.Because he was good at aiming his ball at the heavy， thick basket.
√
2.What does the second paragraph say about Stephen Curry ( )
A.Confidence and creativity. B.Hard work and perseverance.
C.Self-belief and determination. D.Creativity and self-belief.
3.What did Stephen's high school teammates and coaches think of him ( )
A.They thought he could follow in his father's footsteps.
B.They didn't think he could continue his father's glory.
C.They believed he could succeed with his creativity and perseverance.
D.They were convinced that he was born to be a basketball star.
√
√
4.What can we learn from Stephen Curry's example ( )
A.Seeing is believing.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Anything is possible for a willing heart.
D.When in Rome， do as the Romans do.
√
I know it inspires a lot of the next generation,a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it,value the fact that you can work every single day to get better.（Para.5）
［分析］ 本句为主从复合句。句中“it inspires...to get better”为省略了that的______从句。在此从句中who引导______从句；
“to value the skill...to get better”为动词不定式短语作____________；that引导________从句，解释说明fact的内容。
宾语
定语
宾语补足语
同位语
［翻译］ ___________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
我知道这激励着很多后辈，让很多热爱篮球比赛的人重视打篮球的技巧，认识到你可以通过每一天的不断努力而变得更好的事实。
Stephen Curry,1._______ father is Dell Curry,a famous basketball star,spent many childhood hours 2.________（play） on the muddy basketball court. He learnt to be 3.________（create） and flexible as a player and 4.__________（develop） his own playing style and shot 5._________（accurate）. Although Stephen was thought to be too short,too thin and too weak to follow 6.___ his father's footsteps,he carried on and would not give up because playing
whose
playing
creative
developed
accuracy
in
basketball was his dream. As a result,Stephen ended up playing basketball at Davidson College. 7._________（select） for the NBA in 2009,Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. In 2015,he won his first NBA championship and led his team to their first championship since 1975. All his 8._____________（achieve） were made through his self-belief,perseverance and continuous efforts. 9.______ we learn from him is that anything is possible if you believe in 10.________（you） and work hard.
Selected
achievements
What
yourself
Do you believe Stephen's proof can also inspire you and your schoolmates Why
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sure. Because through his story, we understand it is the determination and perseverance that count when we are pursuing a career.
PART
02
自查语基 知能落实
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
A.隆起之处
B.（篮球中的）篮圈
C.光滑发亮的，闪光的
D.自信
E.投球，射球，击球
F.武士，战士
G.篮板
1.shiny adj.
答案：C
2.shot n.
答案：E
3.backboard n.
答案：G
4.bump n.
答案：A
5.warrior n.
答案：F
6.self-belief n.
答案：D
7.hoop n.
答案：B
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.________ up and down 上下弹跳
2.___________ performance 队友的表现
3.the sound of _________ 脚步声
4.___________ of life 人生哲学
bounce
teammate's
footsteps
philosophy
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1.___________ n.协会，社团→associate vt.联合；把……联系起来→associated adj.有联系的
2._______ adj.沾满泥的，泥泞的→mud n.泥；淤泥；泥浆
3.________ v.使提高，使改进→sharp adj.锋利的；锐利的；尖的
association
muddy
sharpen
4.___________ n.预料，预期→expect v.预料；期待；期望；认为→expected adj.预料的；预期的→（反义词）unexpected adj.出乎意料的；意想不到的
expectation
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1.I felt more than disappointed. What he did was ______________（与……大不相同）what he promised.
2._______ a recent photograph ___（把……附在） your email so that I can see what you look like.
3.The old house __________（倒塌） and many people were trapped under the ruins due to the big earthquake.
a far cry from
Attach
to
gave way
4.This exercise will help students __________________________（提高他们的计算机技能）,improve their typing speed,and enhance their ability to use various software programs.
sharpen their computer skills
5.After graduation,Liu Gang decided to _________________________
________（追随他祖父的脚步） and become a doctor in his hometown.
follow in his grandfather's footsteps
6.He __________（继续） reading his book despite the noise around him.
7.The video got thousands of clicks and reviews within hours,which was totally ______________________（超出了我们的预期）.
carried on
beyond our expectations
8.The Chinese women's volleyball team had won five championships _________（连续地）, making them the most successful team in the history of the sport.
in a row
9.The government has __________（开始做） make necessary reforms recently to raise people's living standards.
set out to
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.强调句型
A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association （NBA）,_________________________（就是沿着这条路） Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.（Para.1）
it was along this road that
2.“too...to...”结构
Despite his father's successful career,Stephen was thought by many people,including his high school teammates and coaches,to be ___________________________________________________________（太矮、太瘦、太弱而无法追随他父亲的脚步）.（Para.3）
too short,too thin and too weak to follow in his father's footsteps
3.make+宾语+宾语补足语
His creativity and perseverance ______________________________（使他成为戴维森学院的明星球员）.（Para.3）
made him Davidson's star player
4.过去分词（短语）作状语
____________________________（2009年入选美国职业篮球联赛）,Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors.（Para.4）
Selected for the NBA in 2009
5.现在分词（短语）作状语
_____________________________________（激励着其他人去相信他们自己）,Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become.（Para.5）
Inspiring others to believe in themselves
PART
03
创意课堂 点面突破
1 association n.协会，社团；联合；联系
【经典例句】（译林选必一U1）In this article,we will talk about a particular type of comfort food whose power mainly lies in the association it calls to mind.
在这篇文章中，我们将讨论一种特殊类型的治愈系食物，它的功效主要在于唤起人们的联想。
（1）in association with...与……联合；与……合作；与……相联系
（2）associate vt.联合；把……联系起来
associate with...与……联系
（3）associated adj.有联系的;相关的；联合的
be associated with与……有关
【单句语法填空/补全句子/句式升级】
（1）（北师大选必一U1）I have a neverending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate _____ online.
with
（2）Some of the injuries which _________________________（与跑步有关）, such as runner's knee,are uncommon among race walkers.
→Some of the injuries ______________________,such as runner's knee,are uncommon among race walkers.（过去分词短语作定语）
→Some of the injuries _________________________, such as runner's knee,are uncommon among race walkers.（介词短语作定语）
are associated with running
associated with running
in association with running
2 attach...to... 把……固定在……上；把……附在……上
【经典例句】We attach the schedule of the upcoming school events to this announcement, ensuring that everyone is well-informed.
我们将即将举行的学校活动的日程安排附在这个公告上，以确保每个人都得到充分通知。
（1）attach vt. 附上；系上；贴上；重视
attach importance/significance to...认为……重要/有意义
（2）attached adj.所附的；依恋的；附属于（作表语）
be attached to附属于；附着的
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）（北师大必修一U3）Next,the Chinese character Fu was attached upside down ___ our front door.
to
（2）So would you please spare some time to review the script ________ （attach） to this e-mail and make necessary changes ［应用文写作之求助信］
attached
（3）在学习一门外语的过程中，你再怎么强调阅读的重要性也不为过。
You can never _____________________________________________ during the course of learning a foreign language. ［应用文写作之建议信］
attach too much importance/significance to reading
3 give way 倒塌,向下垮;让步
【经典例句】（教材P）You see,with every shot,the weak plastic backboard gave way．
你看，每一次投篮，那不牢固的塑料篮板都会往下掉。
give way to...给……让路；向……让步；被……替代
give in （to）屈服；让步
give out分发；用完，耗尽；发出（气体、热量、气味等）
give off发出（气味、热量等）
give up放弃；投降；辞去（工作）
give away赠送；泄露；捐赠；丧失
【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】
（1）（北师大选必一U2）Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars,he would give ______ small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas.
away
（2）（人教必修二U1）There comes a time when the old must give way ___ the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
to
（3）（2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写）When I ____________________（将要放弃）, Gunter fished out his little phone and rang up a friend. ［读后续写之动作描写］
was about to give up
（4）简的精力已经耗尽了。她的脚像灌了铅一样沉重，她瘫坐在一棵树旁，失控地哭泣着。
__________________________. Her feet felt as heavy as lead and she slumped beside a tree，weeping without control. ［读后续写之情感、动作描写］
Jane's energy had given out
4 carry on 继续；坚持
【经典例句】（人教必修三U4）This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
这是因为尽管风险巨大，人们还是坚信继续进行太空探索的重要性。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
carry out实行；执行；进行；履行
（诺言、义务等）
carry off赢得；获得（奖品、荣誉等）；
成功完成
carry away带走；拿走
carry through完成；使渡过难关
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）（2023·全国甲卷）He spared no effort to carry ____ a series of reforms to make his country prosperous.
out
（2）It was his courage and determination that carried him ________ the difficult times and helped him achieve his goals.［读后续写之主旨升华］
through
（3）I was offered the job but wasn't sure if I could carry it ____ successfully,given the responsibilities and challenges that came with it.
off
（4）他双腿颤抖地站了起来，继续沿着路慢慢地走着，下定决心无论遇到什么困难都要到达目的地。
He rose to his feet on shaky legs,and __________________________
_____________, determined to reach his destination no matter what difficulties he met. ［读后续写之动作描写］
carried on walking slowly down the road
5 expectation n.预料，预期；（pl.）期望，希望
【经典例句】（教材P）He performed beyond everyone's expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts.
他精准的投篮和不懈的努力使他的表现超出了所有人的预期。
（1）beyond one's expectations超出某人的预期；料想不到
live up to/meet one's expectations不辜负/达到某人的期望
（2）expect v.预计；期望；料想
expect to do sth.期望做某事
expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事
（3）expected adj.预料的；预期的
unexpected adj.出乎意料的；意想不到的
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）（2024·浙江卷1月读后续写）Eva had expected ______（be） the last one to cross the finish line,but instead she had come in the middle of the pack.
to be
（2）（2023·浙江卷1月读后续写）我漫步回到农场，期待着能遇到那只可爱的蜂鸟。不出所料，她在那里，拍打着翅膀向我靠近，我不禁发出一声欢呼。
I wandered back to the farm，_______________________ the lovely hummingbird. ____________， there she was，flapping her wings and approaching me and a cry of joy escaped my throat.［读后续写之动作描写］
expecting to come across
As expected
（3）我真的很想得到这个宝贵的机会，我相信我能达到你的期望。
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity and I am sure that I can ______________________________．［应用文写作之申请信］
live up to/meet your expectations
6 set out to 开始做，着手进行；出发，动身
【经典例句】Our school set out to establish a technological innovation laboratory to provide more practical opportunities for students.
我们学校着手建立一个科技创新实验室，为学生提供更多的实践机会。
（1）set out to do sth.=set about doing sth.开始做某事；着手做某事
set out for...动身前往……
（2）set off出发，动身；使……爆炸；引发
set up设立，建起；创建
set aside把……放在一旁；省出，留出（时间/钱）
set down写下，记下；制定；使（飞机）降落
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）（译林必修二U3）As midnight approaches,Luo Yan takes his parents, wife and son outside to set ____ firecrackers.
（2）（2023·全国乙卷）Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set ____ in the limited time.
（3）You had better set ______ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.［应用文写作之建议信］
off
up
aside
（4）无论你打算做什么，无论有多么困难，都要尽力去做。
Always give your best in _____________________________________
_____, however difficult that might be.
whatever you set out to do/set about doing
7 “too...to...”结构
【经典例句】（教材P）Despite his father's successful career,Stephen was thought by many people,including his high school teammates and coaches,to be too short,too thin and too weak to follow in his father's footsteps.
尽管斯蒂芬父亲的事业很成功，但许多人，包括他的高中队友和教练，都认为斯蒂芬太矮、太瘦、太弱而无法追随他父亲的脚步。
（1）“too...to...”意为“太……而不能……”，表示否定意义。有时可与“not...enough to do”或“so...that...”结构相互替换；
（2）“too...to...”结构与never、not等否定副词连用时，表示肯定意义；
（3）有些形容词与“too...to...”结构连用时，too （=very） 表示肯定意义。这些形容词多为情感类形容词，如glad、pleased、surprised、delighted、happy、willing、ready、eager、anxious等。
【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】
（1）The voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us _________（make） it in our small boats.
（2）He was __________________（急于知道） the result of his examination, so he quickly checked it online.
to make
too eager to know
（3）我很不好意思面对我的家人,我只是扭头对爸爸说我要走了。
________________________________, I simply called over my shoulder to Dad that I was leaving.［读后续写之情感描写］
Too embarrassed to face my family
8 make+宾语+宾语补足语
【经典例句】
①（教材P）His creativity and perseverance made him Davidson's star player.
他的创造力和毅力使他成为戴维森学院的明星球员。
②（北师大必修三U8）Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can solve the problems,change the world and make it a better place to live in.
成千上万的根和芽能够解决问题、改变世界并使其更加宜居。
“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中make为使役动词，意为“使……”。
（1）“make+宾语+名词（短语）”表示“使某人/某物成为……”；
（2）“make+宾语+形容词”表示“使某人/某物变得……”；
（3）“make+宾语+不带to的动词不定式”表示“使某人/某物做某事”；当此结构用于被动语态时，要加上不定式符号to；
（4）“make+宾语+过去分词”表示“使某人/某物被……”；
（5）当宾语是动词不定式或从句时，常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语后置，构成“make it+名词（短语）/形容词+动词不定式/动词-ing形式/从句”。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）There were so many people in the hospital that I was made ________（wait） four hours before I was examined by a doctor.
（2）The visitor found it hard to make himself ___________（understand） because of the language barrier.
to wait
understood
（3）通过这次活动，我感到我能够承担起责任，这次活动也让我们更加坚强，更加坚定。
Through the activity,what I felt is that I am able to shoulder the
responsibility and it also ____________________________________．
［应用文写作之活动介绍］
makes us stronger and more determined
make后接名词作宾语补足语时，若作宾语补足语的名词是独一无二的职位，如president、chairman、monitor、headmaster、manager、head、captain 等，则该名词前不用任何冠词。
PART
04
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.The sound of f________ on the stairs indicated that someone was coming,which made her heart skip a beat.
2.The company has worked in a__________ with several organizations to promote environmental protection.
3.Her ____________（期望） for the future are very positive,and she believes that everything will work out for the best.
4.The only access to that building is along that m______ track,which is narrow and uneven.
ootsteps
ssociation
expectations
uddy
5.I am really appreciative of the timely help from my t_________ and I think it is a blessing to play with him.
6.He will need to ________（提高） his diplomatic skills in order to work with Congress.
7.He hit the ball so hard that it _________（反弹） high into the air and broke Mrs. Smith's glass,which made him very embarrassed.
8.The idea that you should treat others as you would like them to treat you is a fine ___________（哲学） of life.
eammate
sharpen
bounced
philosophy
Ⅱ.词块运用
1.The excitement of the victory finally __________________________（被冷静的思考替代） on the efforts that everyone had put into achieving the goal.
gave way to calm reflection
2.Before you ____________________________（开始爬山）,your shoelaces （鞋带） should be fastened.
3.Her bravery has given him a driving force to _________（继续） and face any challenges that come his way.
set out to climb the mountain
carry on
4.She first felt amazed because this place was ________________________（与村庄大不相同）where she grew up.
a far cry from the village
5.Although both of his parents were professional basketball players,they didn't expect their son to ______________________（追随他们的脚步）.
follow in their footsteps
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文
Good health is very important to everyone. A person who is in poor health cannot work well. When it comes to keeping healthy,1.____________________________________________________（正是体育运动在人们中广受欢迎;强调句型）. As high school students,we must study hard and take many important exams,which may 2.______________________________（让许多学生感到紧张;
make + 宾语+宾语补足语）. So it's necessary to take exercise
it is sports that enjoy widespread popularity among people
make many students feel nervous
regularly to help release stress. What's more,while playing,we get relaxed,which can help us study more efficiently. 3.___________________________________________________________（了解到体育运动能够让我们身心健康；现在分词作状语；make+宾语+宾语补足语）,we should do sports every day no matter how busy we are. Do remember that good health is the best wealth.
Knowing that sports can make us physically and mentally healthy(共34张PPT)
Period 4 Writing
主题引领 情境写作
1
写作一 应用文写作（描写运动时刻的记叙文）
2
写作二 场景微续写（团队协作点亮逆袭之光）
PART
01
写作一 应用文写作（描写运动时刻的记叙文）
上个月,你校举行了运动会。你班同学李华报名参加了3 000米长跑,他在运动会中的表现让全班非常钦佩。请你用英语为校报写一篇短文。内容包括:
1.赛场上的情景;
2.你的简短评论。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右。
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：报名参加（enter）
&1& 审题谋篇
&2& 遣词造句
巧妙对接单元词汇
1.__________ n. 队友
2.________________________ 超出某人的预期
3.__________ n. 自信
4.___________ adj. 非凡的;不寻常的
5._________ n. （竞争、比赛等的）对手
6._______ v. 战胜,打败
teammate
beyond one's expectations
self-belief
remarkable
opponent
defeat
巧用单元句式、语法
［第一段］ 简单介绍比赛项目
1.上个月，我们学校举行了一次运动会。我的同学李华报名参加了
3 000米长跑比赛。
Last month, our school held a sports meeting. My classmate Li Hua, ______________________________________.
entered the 3,000-metre long-distance race
［第二段］ 详细介绍比赛过程
2.当那天到来的时候，李华站在起跑线上，看上去充满自信。［现在分词（短语）作状语］
When the day came, Li Hua stood at the starting line, _______________________.
looking full of self-belief
3.在比赛开始时,他领先于其他对手。
At the beginning of the race,he was ahead of _______________.
other opponents
4.不幸的是，离终点300米左右时，他摔倒了，左脚受了重伤。
Unfortunately,he ______________________ around 300 meters away from the finish line and his left foot was badly hurt.
fell down when he was
5.他奋力前进,超出我们预期地完成了比赛。
He _______________ and finished the race ______________________.
fought his way
beyond our expectations
［第三段］ 表达自己的感受
6.他没有打败其他选手赢得比赛。
He didn't _____________ and win the race.
7.他因他的坚持和勇敢而变得非比寻常。
He was _______________________________________.
defeat others
remarkable for his persistence and courage
靓化表达促提升
8.用让步状语从句合并句6和句7
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Though/Although/While he didn't defeat others and win the race, he was remarkable for his persistence and courage.
&3& 衔接成篇
____________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Last month,our school held a sports meeting. My classmate,Li Hua,entered the 3,000-metre long-distance race.
When the day came, Li Hua stood at the starting line, looking full of self-belief. At the beginning of the race,he was ahead of other opponents. But unfortunately,he fell down when he was around 300 meters away from the finish line and his left foot was badly hurt. Some of the teammates rushed to help him struggle to his feet.
In spite of this,he fought his way and finished the race beyond our expectations.
Though/Although/While he didn't defeat others and win the race,he was remarkable for his persistence and courage.
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友弗雷德（Fred）所在学校的足球队上周三来你校进行友好访问，并进行了一场足球赛。请你给他写一封邮件，向他介绍比赛的情况，内容包括：
1.比赛过程；
2.比赛结果；
3.你的感受。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Dear Fred，
I'm writing to tell you something about the football match between our school football team and yours last Wednesday.
The match started in the audience's warm applause. Although we took the lead in the first half， our strength was obviously decreasing in the second half. Worse still， some problems appeared in our cooperation， which made us lose the match in the end.
Although we lost the match，we gained deep friendship from each other. I think such friendly matches can not only help us improve our skills but also allow us to learn from each other.
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua
第一段 开门见山，引出话题 1.Among all the sporting moments,what impresses me most is the exciting one that I experienced last night.
在所有的运动时刻中，让我印象最深刻的是昨晚经历的激动人心的时刻。
第一段 开门见山，引出话题 2.It was one of the most unforgettable experiences I had ever had.
这是我拥有的最难忘的经历之一。
3.Yesterday afternoon,a football match took place,which turned out to be the most exciting match I would never forget.
昨天下午有一场足球比赛，是我难忘的一次激动人心的对局。
续表
第二段 描述精彩场景以及现场氛围 1.When I got there the football field was packed/crowded with enthusiastic spectators/audience. 当我到达足球场时，场地已经挤满了热情的观众。
2.The atmosphere in the stadium was electric/intense/exciting! 场馆里的气氛热烈！
3.A basketball player got hold of the ball and passed it to one of his team members under the basket. 一名篮球运动员持球，然后把球传给了篮网下的队友。
续表
第二段 描述精彩场景以及现场氛围 4.Towards the end of the match/competition,a forward got a chance to give the ball a hard kick and it went straight into the back of the net over the goalkeeper.比赛接近尾声，一名前锋获得机会用力将球踢出，足球越过门将直接进网。
5.Seeing him help the injured classmate complete the whole marathon,a great cheer went up from the crowd.看到他帮助受伤的队友跑完整个马拉松比赛，人群中响起一阵欢呼声。
续表
第二段 描述精彩场景以及现场氛围 6.The crowd went wild,laughing,jumping and shouting loudly.观众们疯狂地笑着、跳着、大声呼喊着。
7.All of us jumped with happiness and pride on our faces.我们所有人都高兴地跳了起来，脸上洋溢着骄傲。
8.All the audience was caught up in the excitement. 所有的观众都十分激动。
续表
第三段 阐述个人感受，升华主题 1.From this experience,I learned that it was strong team spirit that contributed to our win.从这次经历中，我学习到正是强大的团队精神促成了我们的胜利。
2.I find this activity very meaningful,for it not only built up our bodies but also helped us build team spirit.我觉得这次活动非常有意义，因为它不仅锻炼了我们的身体，还帮助我们建立了团队精神。
续表
PART
02
写作二 场景微续写（团队协作点亮逆袭之光）
词汇积累 ［动作描写］ carry on， expectation→expect, cheat， burst onto， pay off， defeat， seize， cooperation→cooperate
［人物描写］ self-belief， remarkable， steely， nerve， teammate
［场景描写］ quarter-final， semi-final;intense
佳句积累 ［人物描写］1.Through self-belief，hard work，perseverance and some help from an old hoop，he has shown that anything is possible.
2.At last， showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves，they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final.
续表
佳句积累 ［情感描写］1.We all stood up and started cheering and shouting. It was like being hit by a huge wave of excitement.
2.Everyone was on their feet，cheering. I was also caught up in the excitement and cheered so hard that I thought my lungs would burst！
续表
［场景呈现］ 戈登在篮球方面有着非凡的天赋，但他不善于与队友合作。不出所料，他的球队在激烈的半决赛中被击败。戈登没有失去自信，而是继续练习，抓住一切机会加强与队友的合作。他们的努力终于有了回报。他们队在篮球比赛中一举成名，超出了大家的预料。
Gordon 1._________________________ basketball but he wasn't good at 2._____________________________.3.____________，his team 4.__________________________________. Instead of 5.___________________，Gordon 6.____________________________ __________________________________________________________. Their efforts finally 7.___________.Their team 8.__________ the basketball match， 9.________________________________________（which引导非限制性定语从句）.
had a remarkable talent for
cooperating with his teammates
As expected
was defeated in the intense semi-final
losing his self-belief
carried on practising and seized every chance to strengthen his cooperation with his teammates
paid off
burst onto
which was beyond everyone's expectations
短语必记 1.with one's strong will 凭借某人坚强的意志
2.highly disciplined高度自律的
3.manage one's time effectively有效管理某人的时间
4.carry sth.through to the end 有始有终
5.keep one's feet on the ground脚踏实地
必背金句 1.Never underestimate your power to change yourself!
永远不要低估你改变自我的能力!
2.The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “impossible”.
决心取得胜利的人从来不说“不可能”。
续表
必背金句 3.A key element of courage is the great perseverance when facing difficulties and hardships.
勇气的一个关键要素是面对困难和磨难时不屈不挠的毅力。
4.One must not be discouraged by weaknesses,but draw strength and new energy from them.
一个人不能因弱点而气馁,而是从中汲取力量和新的能量。
续表
必背金句 5.After learning how to manage his time effectively,with his strong will,Tom spent most time training on the muddy playground,which proved that anything is possible if everyone could keep their feet on the ground.
在学习了如何有效管理自己的时间后,凭借着坚强的意志,汤姆大部分时间都在泥泞的操场上训练,这证明了如果每个人都能脚踏实地,那么一切皆有可能。
续表(共54张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
［基础知识巩固练］
维度一 词形转换和动词的形式变换
1.Basketball is a team sport that requires ___________（cooperate）, skills, and endurance, which is a great way to stay physically active and socialize.
cooperation
2.Both sides conducted a discussion on whether the schoolwork _________（assign） to high school students is too heavy.
assigned
3.Inspired by the sports star on television,the young athletes trained hard and played _________（intense）.
intensely
4.Though _________（defeat） many times,Jack still takes a positive attitude towards life,which inspires many people around him.
defeated
5.Impression West Lake,one of China's top shows,_______（vivid） presents the history and culture of West Lake.
vividly
维度二 固定用法和搭配
1.We are familiar with the western ballets like Swan Lake,but classical Chinese dance with a long history has only recently burst _____ the world scene.
onto
2.Farm life doesn't offer immediate rewards,but if you stick with it,the effort and the long days will pay ____．
off
3.Through all the ups _____ downs,I now realize that it is everything I've done,seen and learned that makes me into the person I am today.
and
4.The increase in carbon emissions is contributing ___ climate change,leading to more extreme weather events and rising global temperatures.
to
5.The key ___ success is not fighting alone; what is essential is the close cooperation between team members.
to
维度三 完成句子
1.（2023·全国乙卷）通过赢得奥运会全能冠军，她成为第一个获得此殊荣的黑人女性。（the +序数词+名词+to do sth.）
By winning the Olympic all-around title，she ____________________________________.
became the first black woman to do so
2.她一走上舞台，就紧张得脸通红。（as soon as引导时间状语从句）
___________________________________， her face turned red with stress.
As soon as she walked onto the stage
3.当他看到全班同学盯着自己看时，他感到更加不安了，似乎同学们正在等着他犯错。（see+宾语+宾语补足语）
He felt more uneasy when he ________________________________, as if they were waiting for him to make a mistake.
saw the whole class staring at him
4.生命主要由快乐和悲伤组成，而快乐则在于奋斗。（while引导并列句）
Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow _____________________________.
while happiness lies in struggle
5.我已经答应陪我母亲去听音乐会，无法接受你的邀请。（现在分词的完成式作时间状语）
____________________________________________________, I was unable to accept your invitation.
Having promised to accompany my mother to the concert
维度四 融合教材·主题探究
【改编自译林必修二U2】
A beginner's guide to exercise
You want to start doing exercise Congratulations! You have just taken your first step towards a new and improved you!
Understanding the benefits of exercise
Most people assume （认为） that regular exercise does wonders for the body and mind—but what exactly are its health benefits To start with, physical activity increases the efficiency （功能） of your heart and lungs. During exercise, your heart and lungs must work harder. This extra effort makes them grow stronger over the long term. It has also been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems （免疫系统） and are at lower risk of
diseases. Moreover, exercise is good for your mental health. Working out can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings （负面情绪）. Some studies even show that exercise improves certain brain functions, meaning you could actually exercise your way to better performance at school!
Planning your exercise routine
When you plan an exercise routine （常规）, the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility（灵活性）. Aerobic activities, like jogging, swimming and skiing, develop your heart and lungs. Strength training, such as pull-ups and weightlifting, increases muscle strength and encourages bone development. Flexibility training, including gymnastics （体操） and tai chi, helps stretch your
muscles and improve your body's range of movement. These types of exercise all play a role in a healthy routine. Above all, choose activities you enjoy because, in this way, you're more likely to stick with them.
1.What is the genre of the guide ( )
A.Narration. B.Argumentation.
C.Exposition. D.Practical Writing.
2.What's the function of paragraph 1 ( )
A.To encourage readers to exercise.
B.To introduce the topic.
C.To give some advice.
D.To ask readers a question.
√
√
3.What can we learn from paragraph 3 ( )
A.Aerobic activities increase muscle strength and encourage bone development.
B.Pull-ups and weightlifting are strength training activities.
C.Flexibility training includes jogging and swimming.
D.Gymnastics and tai chi are aerobic activities.
4.What does the underlined phrase “stick with” mean in paragraph 3 ( )
A.Insist on. B.Give up. C.Keep with. D.Come up.
√
√
［综合能力提升练］
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
A fourth-grade star athlete has made headlines for keeping up with high schoolers. However,it's not for the honor. The selfless student is a guide runner for a blind autistic （患自闭症的） teen who needs a helping hand on the cross-country track.
Rebel Hays,11,of Fayetteville,Arkansas,stepped up as a guide runner for a ninth-grader,Paul Scot,when West Fork High School put out a call for volunteers. Paul,their student,wanted to compete.
As they ran together,the pair became good friends. “Paul and Rebel's story is so much more than running,” said Rebel's mother,Lou Ann. “Paul doesn't have many friends,so Rebel doesn't just guide him at races. They also spend time together,”
she said,telling jokes. “Paul is grateful for his young guide's direction.” “Rebel directs me whether there's a ditch （沟） or there are hills,and he encourages me to run faster,” Paul said.
In honor of their partnership,West Fork High School wrote a post on the Internet. Posting on Oct.6,after a 5K race at Chile Pepper where the boys achieved a personal record of 21 minutes,school representatives explained,“Rebel Hays has been helping Paul all season long. He is a promising runner,but more importantly,he has a huge heart! Thank you,Rebel! Thank you a lot!”
According to Mile Split Arkansas,Paul said that his goal this year was to break 21 minutes; however,they missed it at Chile Pepper but achieved it at Van Buren Pointer Classic,finishing with a time of 20:59:44.With the help and direction from Rebel,Paul finished 59th out of 135 runners in the 3A boys race at the state Meet in Hot Springs in early November. Paul still has one more year of eligibility （资格） for cross-country and has now set a new goal of under 20 minutes.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了失明的自闭症学生保罗在领跑员瑞贝尔的帮助下在多项比赛中取得胜利的故事。
1.What did Rebel do as a guide runner to help Paul ( )
A.He competed with Paul to break records.
B.He inspired Paul to make many headlines.
C.He directed Paul at different races.
D.He volunteered to tell jokes to Paul.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,瑞贝尔作为一名领跑员,帮助指导保罗参加不同的比赛。
√
2.Which of the following can best describe Rebel ( )
A.Creative. B.Confident. C.Ambitious. D.Enthusiastic.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,瑞贝尔对保罗提供热情的帮助,说明他是热情的人。
√
3.Why did West Fork High School write a post on the Internet ( )
A.To claim Rebel to be promising.
B.To express appreciation to Rebel.
C.To draw public attention to Rebel.
D.To introduce Rebel's achievements.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Rebel Hays has been...Thank you a lot!”可知,西福克高中在网络上写了一篇帖子是为了向瑞贝尔表示感谢。
√
4.What is Paul's plan for the following year ( )
A.Taking part in a 5K race at Chile Pepper.
B.Directing others to finish the 3A boys race.
C.Breaking the record of twenty minutes.
D.Getting the qualification for cross-country.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Paul still has one more year...set a new goal of under 20 minutes.”可知,保罗来年的目标是打破20分钟的纪录。
√
B
The latest sports craze is not even a sport. According to a recent article,“e-sports” are attracting a large number of audience.
In e-sports,players and teams compete in popular video computer games. Fans fill arenas （竞技场） to watch the action live on huge television screens.
The games have gone way past kids playing against each other while sitting on a sofa at home. An international competition, awarded up to $30 million in prizes,with the winner taking home almost $11 million. A recent e-sports competition attracted more than 80,000 fans to the Olympic Stadium in Beijing,China.
I have to admit that I am not a big fan of computer games. I know that some games can be educational,but I think too many kids spend too much time sitting in front of a screen shooting space
aliens. I think it would be better if kids spent more time reading or playing real sports such as basketball,baseball and soccer.
And please don't tell me that competitive gaming is a real sport because it requires hand-eye coordination. According to my American Heritage Dictionary,a sport is “an activity involving physical exertion and skill”. I don't think anyone works up much of a sweat playing video games.
Too often,regular sports send kids a kind of petition starts early,when lots of kids are not ready for the ups and downs of games. Tryouts and travel teams come next,giving too many kids the message they are “not good” at sports. So lots of kids quit sports and start playing more video games.
Maybe everyone in youth sports,including coaches,parents and kids,should think more about the advantages of real sports.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文中作者介绍了电子竞技受欢迎的现象,表达了对此现象的担忧,并建议读者看到真正运动的好处,呼吁人们更多地关注传统体育。
5.What are “e-sports” according to the passage ( )
A.Sports events on television screens.
B.Video computer game competitions.
C.The latest sports in the Olympic Games.
D.Easy sports games for kids.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In e-sports,players and teams compete in popular video computer games.”可知,电子竞技是电脑游戏的比赛。
√
6.What might the author think of “e-sports” ( )
A.They are not instructive.
B.They should be banned in school.
C.They need too much time and money.
D.They have some negative influence on children.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段和第五段内容可推知,作者认为电子竞技对孩子们造成了一些消极影响。
√
7.What does the underlined word “exertion” in paragraph 5 mean ( )
A.Growth. B.Fitness. C.Effort. D.Energy.
解析：词义猜测题。此处是作者从《美国传统词典》上查阅的关于运动的定义。结合常识和下文中的“much of a sweat”可知,此处指体力活动、身体的努力。
√
8.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage ( )
A.To introduce a new kind of sport.
B.To introduce a competition held in Beijing.
C.To explain the importance of playing sports.
D.To call on people to pay more attention to traditional sports.
解析：写作意图题。根据第四段中的“I think it would be better...real sports such as basketball,baseball and soccer.”和最后一段内容可知,作者呼吁人们应该更多地关注传统体育。
√
Ⅱ.七选五
（2025·宜昌协作体期中）
How to Beat Boredom over the Summer
The first week of summer is wonderful. By the second week, you almost want to go back to school early. Shake that thought out of your head. There's a world of activity out there, so seize the day and see what catches your attention.
Learn a new hobby. Is there something you've always wanted to learn, but didn't think you could 1. ____________________________ ___________________________________ You can learn to play a musical instrument. Taking up singing or dancing is also a good choice.
E.Summer might provide the free time you need to pick up something new.
解析：上文讲你没时间学习想学的东西，结合本段主题句“Learn a new hobby.”可知，该空承接上文讲夏天是你学习新东西的好时机，E项承接上文，符合语境。
Volunteer. 2._____________________________________________ ______ Of course, you're working towards a good cause as well. Volunteering is always a great way to give back to the community, connect and meet new people as well as a relaxing form of exercising. Look for an organization in your area that picks up trash, works with injured or abandoned animals, or works for political causes.
C.Helping your community can be satisfying, uplifting work.
解析：根据本段主题句“Volunteer.”和下文讲述的在夏天摆脱无聊的方法之二：志愿做事情可知，该空内容应与利用暑假去帮助他人有关，C项符合语境。
3._________________________________ Look at your town's tourism website or brochures advertising events and find out what attracts people traveling from other locations. There might be anything from museums to playgrounds lurking （潜藏） in your town, or areas a short drive away.
A.Act like a tourist in your town.
解析：根据下文内容可知，本段讲述了在夏天摆脱无聊的方法之三：像个游客一样游览你的城市，A项符合语境。
Check out a set of books from the library. Books can transport you into a different world, or let you see through the eyes of others. Try learning all you can on a particular topic.
4._________________________________________________________ Some of the world's top universities even post lectures online, and these are often more interesting than high school classes.
D.If you want to learn even more, try an online college course.
解析：根据上文“Try learning all you can on a particular topic.”和下文“Some of the world's...high school classes.”可知，该空内容应与建议你利用大学资源去进行网络学习相关，D项符合语境。
Learn a language. Knowing a foreign language can lead to many opportunities, not to mention it looks good on college applications. Get started by finding a beginner's class nearby, or ask a friend or family member to teach you a language they know. 5._____________________________________________________________________________________
G.It's also a good idea to search online for language courses or conversation partners.
解析：根据本段主题句“Learn a language.”和上文“Get started by...a language they know.”可知，该空内容应与学习新语言的其他方法相关，G项符合语境。
A.Act like a tourist in your town.
B.Work as a guide to promote your city.
C.Helping your community can be satisfying, uplifting work.
D.If you want to learn even more, try an online college course.
E.Summer might provide the free time you need to pick up something new.
F.It'll keep you busy, introduce you to new people, and enable you to earn money.
G.It's also a good idea to search online for language courses or conversation partners.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何在夏天摆脱无聊。
Ⅲ.完形填空
To become the Olympic champion in the individual （个人） all-around event， Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she ______________. best. She had to pack up her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say______________________.to her two dogs and to the beach， where she loved to ride waves on her board. But it was __________ to take the leap （飞跃）， however ______________________ it would be. Even at 14， Douglas knew that. So she . ______________________ about 1,200 miles away from home，to_________.with a coach
C. knew
A. goodbye
B. time
B. heartbreaking
D. went off
D. train
from China. She lived with a family she had never. __________________.and everything was new to her.
As it turned out， Douglas did__________________what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she____________________.two Russians. The Chinese coach. ______________________.Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world，helping her skyrocket （飞涨） from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport. By. ___________________.the Olympic all-around title，she was admired by many American women. She. ____________________.the
A. met
C. exactly
A. defeated
B. transformed
C. winning
D. led
competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt. ______________________. all along that she would win.
Not so long ago，Martha Karolyi，the coordinator （协调员） of the women's national team， did not think Douglas had what it__________________.to be an Olympian. As time went by，she thought more and more that she could make the London Games—and win.
“I'm going to inspire so many people，” she said.“I'm ready to______________________.” And shine she did.
A. confident
D. took
C. dance
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加贝·道格拉斯从一个普通的国家队运动员到成为世界上最好的运动员之一，赢得奥运会全能冠军的故事。
1.( ) A.judged B.thought C.knew D.tried
解析：根据下文“She had to pack up...ride waves on her board.”可知，此处指她不得不离开她最熟悉（know）的一切。
2.( ) A.goodbye B.hello C.thanks D.no
解析：根据上文“Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she____ best”可知，加贝·道格拉斯不得不向她的两只狗和海滩说再见（goodbye）。
3.( ) A.season B.time C.fun D.period
解析：根据下文“The Chinese coach...the top of the sport.”可知，此处指“是时候飞跃了”。it is time to do sth.意为“是该做某事的时候了”。
4.( ) A.breathtaking B.heartbreaking
C.eye-catching D.head-spinning
解析：根据上文“Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she____best.”可知，加贝·道格拉斯不得不离开她最熟悉的一切，这是非常令人心碎的（heartbreaking）。
5.( ) A.dropped out B.moved on
C.pulled over D.went off
解析：根据下文“about 1,200 miles away from home， to____ with a coach from China”可知，她离开（go off）家约1 200英里，跟着一名来自中国的教练训练（train）。
6.( ) A.reason B.talk C.compete D.train
解析：参见上题解析。
7.( ) A.met B.helped C.understood D.needed
解析：根据下文“and everything was new to her”可知，她和一个从未谋面（meet）的家庭住在一起，一切对她来说都是陌生的。
8.( ) A.occasionally B.gradually C.exactly D.possibly
解析：根据下文“what she needed to do to become Olympic champion”可知，这正是（exactly）她成为奥运冠军需要做的。
9.( ) A.defeated B.pleased C.respected D.assisted
解析：根据下文“By ___ the Olympic all-around title”可知，道格拉斯击败（defeat）了两名俄罗斯选手，获得了奥运冠军。
10.( ) A.forced B.transformed C.persuaded D.put
解析：根据下文“helping her skyrocket...the top of the sport”可知，这位中国教练把道格拉斯变成了世界上最好的体操运动员之一。transform sb.into sth.意为“把某人转变成……”。
11.( ) A.clarifying B.defending C.winning D.demanding
解析：根据下文“She said she had felt...she would win.”可知，通过赢得（win）奥运会全能冠军，她受到了很多美国女性的钦佩。
12.( ) A.followed B.organized C.watched D.led
解析：根据上文“By____the Olympic all-around title”和下文“from beginning to end”可知，她自始至终在比赛中领先（lead）。
13.( ) A.confident B.nervous C.excited D.uneasy
解析：根据下文“she would win”及语境可知，她一直很自信（confident）,相信自己会赢。
14.( ) A.viewed B.appeared C.mattered D.took
解析：根据下文“As time went by...and win.”可知，女子国家队协调员玛莎·卡罗利起初并不认为道格拉斯具备（take）成为奥运选手的条件。
15.( ) A.fly B.shine C.dance D.score
解析：根据下文“And shine she did.”可知，她准备好闪耀（shine）了，她也确实闪耀了。(共55张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
［基础知识巩固练］
维度一 词形转换和动词的形式变换
1.Bill hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performance always lived up to the ____________（expect） of most audience.
expectations
2.Alice,the sales manager of the company,is doing a course ___________（sharp） her business skills.
to sharpen
3.On her birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card ________（attach） to it, saying “Happy birthday”．
attached
4.Studies indicate that confident people tend to be healthier due to the positive effects of emotion __________（associate） with happiness and satisfaction.
associated
5.The car couldn't move on the _______（mud） road because there seemed to be something wrong with the motor.
muddy
维度二 固定用法和搭配
1.Garbage sorting has become a hot issue around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying ____ a regulation.
out
2.To his father's disappointment,Tom didn't follow ___ his footsteps after graduation and take over the company.
in
3.If you work hard from now on,the life in your future will be a far cry ______ that you have now.
from
4.When you join a main road,remember to give way ___ vehicles which are already on it.
to
5.After winning the championship in nationwide ping-pong matches for two years ___ a row,she has been invited to join a world-famous ping-pong association.
in
维度三 完成句子/句式升级
1.我坚信这次活动一定会让你受益匪浅。（make+宾语+宾语补足语）
I firmly believe that this activity will surely _____________________________.
make you benefit from it a lot
2.在全民体育意识的鼓舞下，许多人已经积极报名参加这次马拉松比赛。［过去分词（短语）作状语］
_______________________________________，many people have already signed up for the marathon actively.
Inspired by the awareness of sports for all
3.正是这种热情引起了我的兴趣，我也决心参与这次比赛。（强调句型）
_______________________ arouses my interest and I am determined to participate in the competition as well.
It is this enthusiasm that
4.当老师让我回答一个问题时，我总是很紧张，以至于回答不出来，这让我很难过。（“too...to...”结构）
When the teacher asked me to answer a question,I was always _______________________, which made me very sad.
too nervous to answer it
5.Parents attach great importance to education. They will do their best to give their children the best educational environment.
→____________________________________, parents will do their best to give their children the best educational environment.［现在分词（短语）作状语］
Attaching great importance to education
维度四 融合教材·主题探究
【改编自人教必修一 U3】
LIVING LEGENDS
Help us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. Here are our first two choices.
Lang Ping
As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured， and the team captain had to leave
because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
Michael Jordan
When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were impressive， but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure;
everyone fails at something. But I can't accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.
1.What does Lang Ping believe ( )
A.She believes a team can win if they work together.
B.She believes she can always find a way to win.
C.She believes a team can win if they face difficulties.
D.She believes one should learn to share his success with others.
2.Which of the following words can be used to describe Lang Ping according to the passage ( )
A.Strict and devoted. B.Generous and helpful.
C.Determined and positive. D.Humorous and kind.
√
√
3.What does the underlined word “still” mean in paragraph 3 ( )
A.Not moving. B.Right. C.Amazing. D.Confident.
4.Where can the passage probably be found ( )
A.A guidebook. B.A magazine.
C.A poster. D.An advertisement.
√
√
［综合能力提升练］
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2025·江苏泰州中学第二次质检）At the end of the nineteenth century,an Englishman living in
Brazil sent his son Charles Miller across the Atlantic to be educated in England. During his stay in England,Charles grew passionately keen on football and often sharpened his skills in the playground.
In 1894,he packed his bags and returned to his family in Brazil. In his bags,he took a football as a souvenir.
Back in Brazil,Charles was willing to consider and accept other people's opinions. When he talked to local people about their leisure activities,it suddenly hit him that he could try to get them interested in football. At first he had little success; the only people who showed any interest were young Englishmen who walked on the street; thus the first game of football in Brazil was played between
two teams of young Englishmen,on a field from which the goats and cows had been removed.
Charles asked some journalists to come and see this new English game,but none came along. However,as the weeks went past,the scene of twenty-two young people running around after a ball began attracting viewers from schools nearby. Then,young local men began kicking balls around too.
“Balls” is perhaps the wrong word—the only football in Brazil at the time was the one that Charles Miller had brought back with him from England. The Brazilian viewers had to create their own footballs,using cans or whatever they could find to make them with. After a short period of time,these local viewers could defeat the foreign players easily without proper training. They were gifted in playing the game because they could move more quickly and easily with the ball.
Then,the football game became a great attraction in Sao Paulo. By 1901,there was already a league of clubs in Sao Paulo. The football game burst onto the stage of Brazil's history.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了查尔斯·米勒将足球引入巴西圣保罗的故事。
1.Why did Charles Miller take a football to Brazil ( )
A.To be a professional player.
B.To organize a football club.
C.To remember his days in the UK.
D.To get Brazilians interested in the game.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In his bags,he took a football as a souvenir.”可知,查尔斯·米勒带一个足球回巴西是为了纪念他在英国的日子。
√
2.Which word can best describe Charles Miller ( )
A.Talented. B.Successful. C.Popular. D.Open-minded.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的 “Back in Brazil,Charles was willing to consider and accept other people's opinions.”可知,查尔斯愿意考虑并接受别人的意见。由此可推知,他是一个思想开明的人。
√
3.Where did Charles Miller hold the first football game in Brazil ( )
A.In the playground. B.On a livestock farm.
C.On the street. D.At the stadium.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“thus the first game of football in Brazil...on a field from which the goats and cows had been removed”可推知,巴西的第一场足球赛是在一个畜牧场举行的。
√
4.What do we know about the local players ( )
A.They bought footballs from Charles Miller.
B.They were trained by professional players.
C.They were swifter in handling the ball.
D.They attracted many journalists when playing the ball.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“After a short period of time...more quickly and easily with the ball.”可知,巴西本地运动员带球速度更快。
√
B
（2025·承德重点高中联考）Every Saturday morning,at 9 am,more than 50,000 runners set off
to run 5 km around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. The events are free,staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners range from four-year-olds to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley's world record of 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour.
Parkrun is succeeding where London's Olympic “legacy （传承）” is failing. Ten years ago on Monday,it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympics would be to inspire a nation of sports lovers away from their couches （沙发）. The population would be fitter,healthier and produce more winners. It has not happened. Officials are still wondering why the London Olympics failed to “inspire a generation”. The success of Parkrun offers answers.
Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. This kind of sport welcomes anybody. Both new runners and champion runners can have a lot of fun. The Olympic Games,by contrast,wanted to produce more elite athletes. The stress on success kept newcomers from taking part.
In fact,state involvement in planning community sports associations is a bit overdone. If there is a role for the government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to build tennis and netball courts,and encouraging all these activities in schools. But all the while governments have been busy with selling green spaces,taking money from local authorities and declining attention on sports in education. Instead of wordy,worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sports to develop,or at least do not make them worse.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现在越来越多的人喜欢公园跑步,同时呼吁政府加大与运动有关的基础设施的建设以鼓励全民运动。
5.What does the author want to show about Parkrun in the first paragraph ( )
A.Its history. B.Its difficulty.
C.Its popularity. D.Its development.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,本段介绍了公园跑步的受欢迎程度。
√
6.What can we infer about the Games of the 30th Olympics ( )
A.It promoted national sports participation.
B.It didn't bring citizens the expected benefits.
C.It helped popularize the Parkrun movement.
D.Its organizers found the answer to the failure in the Games.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Ten years ago on Monday...has not happened.”可推知,第三十届奥运会并没有给市民带来它所宣称的益处。
√
7.What does the underlined word “elite” in paragraph 3 probably mean ( )
A.Intelligent. B.Brave. C.Excellent. D.Healthy.
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词后的“The stress on success kept newcomers from taking part.”可推知,画线词词义与excellent相近。
√
8.What should governments do about sports according to the author ( )
A.Sell or take up green spaces.
B.Pay less attention to sports in education.
C.Organize community sports associations.
D.Provide the right conditions for sports to develop.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Instead of wordy,worthy strategies,future governments...or at least do not make them worse.”可知,政府应该为体育发展提供更多的便利条件。
√
Ⅱ.完形填空
（2025·泰安期中）One day in North Carolina, Kenji “Flash” Bowen, a former high school athlete, became a hero. He was driving with his wife when they encountered a . ___________________. road after a storm. Bowen saw a pickup truck on the other side of the road, moving __________________ towards the rising waters. He tried to __________________the driver with his car lights, but the driver didn't _________________. . Soon, the truck got stuck in the flood and started ______________________towards a deep ditch （沟）.
D. flooded
B. slowly
A. signal
C. notice
D. floating
Bowen quickly jumped out of his car and _____________into the strong, fast moving water. He reached the truck just as it began ______________________. Inside, a man and a woman were trapped. They tried to open the car doors, but the water pressure made it ______________________.. Bowen helped the woman climb out through the ______________________. , where his wife was waiting to help her. After that, Bowen went back to save the man and his dog, pulling both out of the truck.
A. ran
C. going down
D. impossible
B. window
The woman was unharmed but shaken, ______________________. the man was in a state of shock. Even though Bowen was an outstanding ______________________ , he admitted that he didn't like swimming or deep water. But in this dangerous situation, his ______________________. thinking and courage saved the couple and their dog from drowning.
A. while
A. sportsman
B. quick
After the rescue, Bowen collapsed （突然坐下）beside the road, tired but . ______________________ . His ______________________ shows how ordinary people can become heroes in life-threatening moments. ______________________for the couple and their dog, Bowen was faster than the dangerous floodwaters.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了曾是高中运动员的“闪电侠”鲍恩在一场暴风雨中从被洪水淹没的道路上救出一对夫妇和他们的狗后，成了北卡罗来纳州的英雄的故事。
C. relieved
C. bravery
D. Fortunately
1.( ) A.dirty B.crowded C.narrow D.flooded
解析：根据下文after a storm以及“the truck got stuck in the flood”可知，此处应表示鲍恩和他的妻子在开车时遇到了一条被水淹没的（flooded）道路。
2.( ) A.freely B.slowly C.hardly D.carelessly
解析：根据下文towards the rising waters并结合语境可知，此处应表示鲍恩看到路的另一边有一辆小货车，正慢慢地（slowly）驶向上涨的水面。
3.( ) A.signal B.follow C.scare D.encourage
解析：根据上文内容以及下文“the driver with his car lights”可推知，此处应表示他试图用车灯示意（signal）小货车司机。
4.( ) A.hear B.ignore C.notice D.believe
解析：根据上文but可知，此处应表示他试图用车灯示意小货车司机，但司机没有注意到（notice）。
5.( ) A.flying B.falling C.rolling D.floating
解析：根据上文“the truck got stuck in the flood”并结合常识可知，此处应表示卡车被困在洪水中，开始向一条深沟漂（float）去。
6.( ) A.ran B.jogged C.stepped D.dropped
解析：根据上文jumped out of his car以及下文the strong, fast moving water可知，此处应表示鲍恩快速从车里跳了出来，冲（run）进了湍急的河水中。
7.( ) A.pulling over B.turning around
C.going down D.breaking down
解析：根据上文“He reached the truck just as”并结合语境可知，此处应表示就在卡车开始下沉（go down）时，他到达了那里。
8.( ) A.heavy B.dangerous C.secure D.impossible
解析：根据上文“They tried to open the car doors，but the water pressure”并结合常识可知，此处应表示水压使他们打开车门是不可能的（impossible）。
9.( ) A.door B.window C.bottom D.back
解析：根据上文提到的水压使他们无法打开车门，并结合常识可知，此处应表示鲍恩帮助那个女人从窗户（window）爬了出去。
10.( ) A.while B.since C.when D.unless
解析：根据上文“The woman was unharmed but shaken”以及下文“the man was in a state of shock”可知，此处应表示这名女子没有受伤，但受到了惊吓，而（while）这名男子则处于震惊状态。
11.( ) A.sportsman B.driver C.captain D.rescuer
解析：根据上文“a former high school athlete”可知，此处应表示尽管鲍恩是一名杰出的运动员（sportsman），但他承认自己不喜欢游泳或深水。
12.( ) A.novel B.quick C.critical D.positive
解析：根据下文“thinking and courage saved the couple and their dog from drowning”可知，此处应表示他敏捷的（quick）思维和勇气拯救了这对夫妇和他们的狗。
13.( ) A.embarrassed B.puzzled C.relieved D.disappointed
解析：根据上文内容以及but可知，此处应表示救援结束后，鲍恩瘫倒在路边，疲惫却如释重负（relieved）。
14.( ) A.skill B.talent
C.bravery D.determination
解析：根据下文“how ordinary people can become heroes in life-threatening moments”并结合语境可知，此处应表示鲍恩的勇敢（bravery）展现了普通人如何在生命危险的时刻成为英雄。
15.( ) A.Surprisingly B.Amusingly
C.Unluckily D.Fortunately
解析：根据下文“Bowen was faster than the dangerous floodwaters”可知，此处应表示幸运的是（fortunately），对于这对夫妇和他们的狗来说，鲍恩比危险的洪水更快，使他们成功获救。
Ⅲ.语法填空
（2025·湖北部分名校期中联考）Nowadays many of us choose to escape into nature now and then. 1.__________ （explore） nature allows us to catch sight of rare animals and come across special places of 2._______ （beautiful）. Of course, none of this would be possible without protected nature areas. This is 3._____ national parks are so important.
Exploring
beauty
why
Faced 4._____ the problems of environment pollution and overdevelopment, some national parks have been established to protect both natural features and wildlife. A good example of this is the Sanjiangyuan National Park, which 5.________ （set） up in the south of China's Qinghai Province in 2000. The park is at 6.___ very high altitude and contains the source of the Yangtze River, Lancang River, and Yellow River. It is also home to many species of plants and birds, along with animals like Tibetan antelopes,
with
was set
a
7._______（wolf）, snow leopards and foxes. In most areas of the reserve, development is strictly forbidden, and any permitted development is 8._______（close） monitored.
wolves
closely
Up to now, the protection of natural areas 9.__________（draw） much media attention, and now more and more people are supporting the idea of eco-friendly development. Today, people understand that national parks are not just for one generation;they should be protected for every generation 10._________ （come）.
has drawn
to come
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了探索自然离不开自然保护区，从而引出国家公园的重要性这一话题。
1.__________
Exploring
解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词-ing形式作主语，表示一般性的行为动作，且单词位于句首，首字母应大写。
2._______
beauty
解析：考查名词。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空前是介词of，后面要用名词作宾语。
3._____
why
解析：考查表语从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处是表语从句，要用why引导，在从句中作原因状语。
4._____
with
解析：考查介词。（be） faced with是固定搭配，意为“面临”。
5.________
was set
解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，which指代先行词the Sanjiangyuan National Park，它与set up之间是被动关系，且时间是2000年，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，谓语动词也应用单数形式。
6.___
a
解析：考查冠词。at a very high altitude是固定短语，意为“在很高的海拔高度”。
7._______
wolves
解析：考查名词复数。wolf是可数名词，与前面的Tibetan antelopes以及后面的snow leopards和foxes并列，要用复数形式。
8._______
closely
解析：考查副词。空处要用副词修饰动词monitored，作状语。
9.__________
has drawn
解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，up to now是现在完成时的标志，主语the protection of natural areas是单数，所以谓语动词用现在完成时的第三人称单数形式。
10._________
to come
解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰every generation，表示“未来的每一代人”，有将来含义。(共17张PPT)
Period 2 Using language
动词-ing形式作主语
1
要义详析 探究语法
2
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
01
要义详析 探究语法
（1）（教材P）Knowing where the ball would go wasn't easy. 知道球会弹到哪里并不容易。
（2）（教材P）Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learnt.
精准投篮是他学到的另一样东西。
（3）（教材P）In this way,practising day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
就这样，日复一日的练习帮助斯蒂芬提高了他的技术。
（4）（教材P）Playing basketball was his dream.
打篮球是他的梦想。
（5）Not being invited to his friend's birthday party made him upset.
没有被邀请参加朋友的生日聚会让他很难过。
（6）Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us. 他们前来帮忙对我们来说是巨大的鼓舞。
（7）It is no use arguing with him about such a matter,as he has already made up his mind and is unlikely to change his mind.
和他争论这件事是没有用的，因为他已经下定决心，不太可能改变主意。
1.意义：动词-ing形式作主语往往表示一般性的、习惯性的行为；其被动形式为being done；其否定形式需要在动词-ing前面加not。
2.位置：①动词-ing形式位于句首；② it作形式主语时，将动词-ing形式后置。常见句型有：It is no good/no use/useless/a waste of time+doing sth.，意为“做某事是没有好处的/没有用处的/无用的/浪费时间的”。
3.逻辑主语：动词-ing形式作主语时，如果要突出动作的执行者，要在其前面加上动作的逻辑主语，这个逻辑主语通常为形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。
4.谓语动词的单复数：①动词-ing形式作主语时，谓语动词通常用第三人称单数形式；②两个或两个以上表达不同意义的动词-ing形式作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
PART
02
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Walking,running and cycling ____（be） all healthy forms of exercise,but the best one for you depends on your fitness level and personal preferences.
are
2.It is a waste of time ______（do） repetitive tasks without trying to find a more effective way.
3._________（learn） to think critically is an important skill that today's children will need for the future.
doing
Learning
4.To many parents,raising children _______（mean） providing them with food and clothes. They are wrong as mental care is also very important for kids.
means
5.Mary's ______（be） late for class this morning made the teacher angry,as it was not the first time she had arrived after the class began.
being
6.______________（bring） up in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hard-working when he was very young.
Being brought
7.Watching basketball games ___（be） a great way to relax and enjoy yourself. It's also a great way to support your favorite team and feel the excitement of the game.
is
8.It is well worth ________（cycle） along the route，which will reward you with breathtaking scenery.
cycling
9.As ________（work） from home becomes increasingly common,people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.
working
10.Her _______（lose） a new bike this morning really made her mother feel extremely upset and angry.
losing
Ⅱ.语法与写作
1.在电脑上花太多时间对你的健康有害。
________________________________________________________________ your health.
Spending too much time on your computer is harmful to/does harm to
2.对我们每个人来说，被北京大学录取是一个很大的荣誉。
To every one of us，___________________________________ a great honor.
being admitted to Peking University is
3.爬上这座山会使你筋疲力尽，但山顶的壮丽景色会让你觉得这一切都是值得的。
_______________________________________________, but the breathtaking scenery at the top will be well worth the effort.
Climbing up the mountain will make you exhausted
4.早晨大声朗读英文将会对你有很大的好处。
_____________________ in the morning will do you a lot of good.
Reading English aloud
5.等别人替你做决定是没有好处的。你应该学会自己做决定，为自己的行为负责。
__________________________________ to make decisions for you. You should learn to make your own choices and take responsibility for your actions.
It's no good waiting for other people(共51张PPT)
Period 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1
精读课文 语篇理解
2
自查语基 知能落实
3
创意课堂 点面突破
4
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
01
精读课文 语篇理解
&1& 〈教材助读+语基默写〉见分册本
What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A.The strong members of the Chinese women's volleyball team.
B.The encouragement we feel from the Chinese women's volleyball team.
C.The process of Chinese women's volleyball team winning the championship.
D.The powerful position of Chinese women's volleyball team in people's mind.
√
1.What can we learn from the team's performance in the Rio Olympics ( )
A.Their victory was so natural because of their practice.
B.There was no trouble for the team to perform in Rio.
C.The victory needed the devotion from every member.
D.Hui Ruoqi's joining wasn't necessary for the whole team.
√
2.Which country was the last one to serve as opponent before the Chinese team won Olympic gold in Rio ( )
A.Serbia. B.Brazil. C.Netherlands. D.Athens.
3.What can be inferred from the sentence “the team begins its journey to the next Olympics” ( )
A.The team is going on the journey to next Olympics by air.
B.Hui Ruoqi won the Most Valuable Player at the Rio Olympics.
C.They have fallen to the zero point after this victory.
D.There is still much work to do for the team in the future.
√
√
4.What made the Chinese women's volleyball team win the gold medal in Rio ( )
A.Competitive spirit.
B.Team spirit.
C.The strong will and perseverance.
D.All of the above.
√
The Chinese women's volleyball team holds a very special place in the nation's heart. And they have fought 1._____（they） way through ups and downs. 2._________（win） gold in Rio paints 3.____ most vivid portrait of the team's competitive spirit.
their
Winning
the
In Rio,the Chinese women's volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it 4._____________（assign） to the “group of death”，5._______ it faced several strong opponents in the group stage matches. However,they didn't give up. 6._______（final）,showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves,they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final.
But fighting spirit alone was not enough 7.____________（guarantee） victory. Strong team spirit also contributed greatly 8.___ their success. Cooperation between team members is essential.
was assigned
where
Finally
to guarantee
to
The Chinese women's volleyball team 9.____（lead） by Lang Ping has continued to aim high. Lang knows clearly that they need to start from zero to prepare for new 10.__________（challenge） ahead. In this way,the team begins its journey to the next Olympics.
led
challenges
PART
02
自查语基 知能落实
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
A.意志力
B. 瑜伽
C.（排球队的）扣球队员，主攻手
D.（完成某事的）要素，因素
E.四分之一决赛
F.初步的；预备的
G.半决赛
H.东山再起
1.yoga n．
答案：B
2.spiker n.
答案：C
3.quarter-final n.
答案：E
4.preliminary adj.
答案：F
5.comeback n.
答案：H
6.semi-final n.
答案：G
7.nerve n.
答案：A
8.ingredient n.
答案：D
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.______ in the exam 在考试中作弊
2.kick the ball into the ____ 把球踢进球网
3.a strong _________ 一名强大的对手
4.heart ________ 心脏手术
cheat
net
opponent
surgery
5._______ the enemy 打败敌人
6.______ the opportunity 抓住机遇
7.develop the __________ spirit 培养团队精神
8.a tennis ___________ 网球锦标赛
defeat
seize
teamwork
tournament
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1.___________ adj.非凡的；不寻常的→remarkably adv.非凡地；不寻常地
2.______ adj.生动的，逼真的→vividly adv.生动地；强烈地
3._______ v.分配，分派→assignment n. （分派的）工作，任务
4.______ adj.钢铁般的；坚定的→steel n.钢；钢铁工业
5.___________ n.合作，协作→cooperate v.合作；配合；协作→cooperative adj.合作的；配合的；同心协力的
6._______ adj.紧张的，激烈的→intensely adv. 强烈地；紧张地
remarkable
vivid
assign
steely
cooperation
intense
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1.The partygoers __________（变得疯狂） the moment the band started playing their favorite song.
2.She,who turns 18 this month,__________（突然出现在……） the music scene last year with a best-selling album and a hit single.
went wild
burst onto
3.The task _______________（被分到……） a team of experienced professionals who are highly skilled and have a track record of success.
was assigned to
4.The audience erupted into loud applause and David's efforts to finish the race eventually ________（取得成功）.
paid off
5.The basketball team has fought their way through _______________（起伏） to become one of the most successful teams in the industry.
ups and downs
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.while引导并列句
Some members like to do yoga because it helps them keep their muscles toned,______________________（而另一些人则喜欢做） aerobics—one elderly man says the energy of it makes him feel young again!
［分析］ 此句中还含有because引导的__________从句；“the energy
...young again”为省略that的______从句。
while others love to do
原因状语
宾语
2.the+序数词+名词+to do sth.
In 2003,Yao Ming became ____________________________________
_______（首位获得此奖项的中国运动员）， and in Shanghai in 2015 Yao Ming and Li Na both won awards.
the first Chinese sportsperson to win the award
3.see+宾语+宾语补足语
And there we _______________________________（看到中国选手相拥在一起）， with tears of happiness in their eyes.（Para.1）
see the Chinese players embracing
4.现在分词的完成式作时间状语
Next， the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches， ____________________________________（在预赛中曾经输给了她们）.（Para.4）
having lost to them in the preliminaries
5.as soon as引导时间状语从句
Lang is only too aware that ___________________________________
_____________（一支队伍一旦走下领奖台）， they need to start from zero to prepare for new challenges ahead.（Para.6）
［分析］ 此句中还含有that引导的______从句。
as soon as a team steps off the victory podium
宾语
PART
03
创意课堂 点面突破
1 burst onto 突然出现在……（指突然成功）
【经典例句】The young artist burst onto the art world with her innovative paintings, which quickly gained recognition. 这位年轻艺术家凭借其创新的画作猛然闯入艺术界，并迅速获得了认可。
（1）burst out crying/laughing=burst into tears/laughter 突然哭起来/笑起来
burst with anger/joy勃然大怒/心花怒放
（2）burst into闯进；突然破门而入；
突然……起来
burst into cheers欢呼雀跃
（3）a burst of...一阵……
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）The instant the ceremony was declared open,all the students in our school burst _____ cheers,eagerly anticipating the start of the long-awaited event.［读后续写之情感描写］
into
（2）It was a fantastic performance from a young but excellent diver who has only recently burst _____ the scene.
onto
（3）Just now she burst into ______（tear）,and then she burst out _________（laugh）.We didn't know what happened to her.
tears
laughing
（4）珍妮心情沉重，感到一阵悲伤，忍不住落下泪来。
Her heart sinking,Jenny felt seized by _________________ and couldn't hold back her tears.［读后续写之情感描写］
a burst of sadness
2 assign v.分配，分派；指派
【经典例句】We assign the task of greeting guests to those volunteers with good communication skills.
我们将迎接客人的任务分配给那些有良好沟通技巧的志愿者。
（1）assign sb. sth.=assign sth. to sb.分配某人某物
assign sb. to do sth.指派某人做某事
（2）assignment n.（分派的）工作，任务
assigned adj.指定的；已分配的
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）_________（assign） by the emperor,the ambassador Zhang Qian journeyed from Chang'an to Central Asia,seeking to build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions.
Assigned
（2）Mr. Smith,decided to assign the important task ___ whoever had a strong sense of responsibility.
to
（3）I remembered working on my first ___________（assign）. It was a 3,000-word essay on geometry and I wasn't even sure how to begin the first paragraph.
assignment
（4）但是得知我们将被随机分配做口语练习,我想表达我不同的声音。
But learning that _____________________________________________, I'd like to express my different voice.［应用文写作之建议信］
we'll be assigned to do the oral practice randomly
3 pay off 取得成功；偿清
【经典例句】
①（教材P）Their perseverance paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.
她们的坚持得到了回报，在四分之一决赛中，中国女排战胜了卫冕冠军的巴西队，上演了史诗般的逆转。
②（译林必修三U4）The efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off.
屠呦呦和她的团队的努力终于有了回报。
pay for sth.为某物付钱；为某事/物付出代价
pay back偿还（欠款）；报答；报复；惩罚
pay a visit to拜访，访问；探望；参观
pay attention to注意；留心
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）（译林必修三U3）Forgot to carry cash There is no need to worry—you can pay ____ almost everything on your smartphone.
for
（2）If you're living with high levels of stress，you should find time to relax,but you should also pay more attention ___ your ways of relaxation.
to
（3）This activity gives me the chance to pay ______ those people who gave me a hand when I was in trouble.［应用文写作之活动介绍］
back
（4）底线是你需要努力学习，吃好饭，睡好觉，并相信你的努力会得到回报。
The bottom line is that you need to work hard,eat a good meal,sleep well, and ______________________________________.
believe （that） your efforts will pay off
4 while引导并列句
【经典例句】（教材P）Some members like to do yoga because it helps them keep their muscles toned,while others love to do aerobics—one elderly man says the energy of it makes him feel young again!
一些会员喜欢练瑜伽，因为它帮助他们保持肌肉紧致，而另一些人则喜欢做有氧运动——一位老人说，有氧运动的能量让他感觉又年轻了！
（1）while作并列连词，表示对比、转折，意为“而、然而”；
（2）while作从属连词，引导时间状语从句时，意为“当……的时候”，从句中常用延续性动词，其省略形式为while doing/done；
（3）while作从属连词，引导让步状语从句时，意为“虽然、尽管”，一般位于从句句首。while不能与but连用，但可与yet/still连用；
（4）while作名词，意为“一会儿、一段时间”，如after a while（过了一会儿）、once in a while（偶尔，间或）。
【写出下列句中while的含义/完成句子】
（1）（2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ）While she was at work one day,I borrowed her bike and went for a ride.______________
当……的时候
（2）（北师大必修三U9）There are two kinds of voices: the inner voice and the outer voice. Your inner voice expresses your personal opinions,while the outer voice tells you about opinions from what you hear or read.______
然而
（3）（译林选必一U3）One of these scenes is shown in the famous piece Blue Water Lilies,which I studied for quite a while in the gallery.__________________
一会儿、一段时间
（4）（译林必修三U3）However, while the Internet brings many valuable advantages,being connected has its problems.____________
虽然、尽管
（5）我们有时无法做好本以为可以完成的事情，然而我们也可能在被认为不可能的事情上取得成功。
We sometimes can't do well what we think we can get through __________________________________________________．［读后续写之主旨升华］
while we may succeed in what is considered impossible
5 the+序数词+名词+to do sth.
【经典例句】（教材P）In 2003,Yao Ming became the first Chinese sportsperson to win the award,and in Shanghai in 2015 Yao Ming and Li Na both won awards.
2003年，姚明成为首位获得此奖项的中国运动员，2015年在上海，姚明和李娜双双获奖。
（1）当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级、the next、the only、the right、the last等修饰时，常用动词不定式作后置定语；
（2）常用动词不定式作后置定语的名词有ability、chance、opportunity、need、way、wish、effort、right、ambition、patience、anxiety、attempt、courage等；
（3）当被修饰的词为something、nothing、anything等不定代词时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）We students should have the courage __________（pursue） our dreams,no matter how difficult the path may seem.
（2）As far as I know,Amy was the only person ____________（complete） the challenging task successfully without any assistance.
to pursue
to complete
（3）就我个人而言，我认为我是最适合担任这份工作的人，因为我有相关的经验。
Personally speaking,I think ____________________________________
because of my relevant experience.［应用文写作之申请信］
I am the best person to take up the job
6 as soon as 引导时间状语从句
【经典例句】（教材P）Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium,they need to start from zero to prepare for new challenges ahead. 郎平很清楚，一支队伍一旦走下领奖台，她们就得从零开始，准备迎接新的挑战。
教材原句中as soon as 引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。“一……就……”的其他表达：
（1）hardly...when.../no sooner...than...;
（2）immediately/instantly/directly...;
（3）the moment/the instant/the minute...;
（4）on/upon +n./doing...
【句型转换】
As soon as they heard the exciting news that they had won the competition,the children jumped with joy.
→_____________________________________________________________________, the children jumped with joy.
→The children jumped with joy _______________________________
_____________________ that they had won the competition．
Upon/On hearing the exciting news that they had won the competition
immediately/instantly/directly they heard the exciting news
→_________________________________________________________________________________, the children jumped with joy.
→_____________________________________ that they had won the competition when the children jumped with joy.（倒装句）［读后续写之情感描写］
The moment/instant/minute they heard the exciting news that they had won the competition
Hardly had they heard the exciting news
PART
04
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.Failure can never d______ me but only fuel my desire to succeed in achieving my goals.
2.In my opinion,only by facing difficulties bravely and s_______ opportunities can one succeed.
efeat
eizing
3.China achieved the first 5G-based remote operation involving a brain s_______ procedure between a doctor in Sanya and a patient in Beijing.
urgery
4.The coach stresses that t_________ and perseverance are two key ingredients for success in a basketball game.
eamwork
5.I feel greatly honored to be _________（分配） to charge the activity and I'll seize the chance to promote our cooperation.
assigned
6.Whether you come first or last,remember that at any sporting event,you face two __________（对手）:your competitors and yourself.
opponents
7.Nowadays competition between the youth for the top universities is _______（激烈的）.
intense
8.I have ______（生动的） memories of my childhood,filled with happy moments,precious friends, and unforgettable experiences that have shaped me into the person I am today.
vivid
Ⅱ.词块运用
1.The party __________（变得疯狂） when the music started,with everyone dancing,shouting and having a great time.
went wild
2.After years of hard work and dedication, ______________________
___（他的努力最后取得了回报）,achieving the success he had longed for.
his efforts finally paid off
3.My elder brother _______________ （被分配到） the company's branch as the manager in Cairo.
was assigned to
4.The course of life never runs smoothly,for it is _____________________（充满起伏） as well as twists and turns.
5.African literature _________________________（登上世界舞台） with the publication of the novel Things Fall Apart.
full of ups and downs
burst onto the world stage

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