外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Meeting the muse课件(7份打包)

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外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Meeting the muse课件(7份打包)

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(共51张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一 词形转换和动词的形式变换
1.We must encourage __________(innovate) if the company wants to remain competitive.
innovation
2.It's no wonder that in the Qing Dynasty Chengde was called Rehe, which ________(literal) translates as “hot river”.
literally
3.This is an introductory course for students who are __________(familiar) with computers.
unfamiliar
4.Despite their many similarities, the two cultures have several key ___________(distinct) that set them apart.
distinctions
5.The snow was icy and white, ___________(contrast) with the brilliant blue sky, creating a breathtaking winter wonderland scene.
contrasting
维度二 固定用法和搭配
1.The rainforests play an important role in the world's ecosystem because they take ___ heat instead of reflecting it back into the atmosphere.
in
2.Put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible ___ the kids.
to
3.The city with amazingly beautiful scenery is labelled ___ the garden of the world.
as
4.During the Spring Festival, the dragon dance plays out in the streets and the fireworks light ____ the sky.
up
5.A study has found that handwriting, in contrast _______ typewriting, is more beneficial to the development of children's brain.
with/to
维度三 完成句子/句型转换
1.无论起初我们看上去有多么不同,我们都是一样的,每个人都是平等的。(让步状语从句)
__________________________________________________ at first, we are all the same, all equal.
However/No matter how different we may appear to be
2.直到玛丽经历了这次苦难她才意识到家人的爱是很重要的。(强调句型)
_________________________________________________ she realised the love of her family was important.
It was not until Mary went through this hardship that
3.As far as I'm concerned, outdoor exercise not only gets us close to nature but also gives us relaxation from heavy schoolwork.
→As far as I'm concerned, ____________________________________
_____________, but it also gives us relaxation from heavy schoolwork.(倒装句)
not only does outdoor exercise get us close to nature
维度四 融合教材·主题探究
【改编自人教选必三U1】
The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new exhibition, “From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages.” Join us as we explore more than 3,000 years of wonderful art from the Middle Kingdom. From bronze bowls to ceramic vases, and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings, our goal is to display the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times.
The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass, one of the great works of Tang Yin (1470-1524).Born during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service, so he turned to painting instead. In time, he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known. This painting, showing high mountains, trees, and houses covered in snow,was made with extraordinary skill. Though it is over 500 years old, it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.
Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty (1600 BCE-1046 BCE). While the artists who made these great works are not known, they showed great skill in creating these beautiful pieces. Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong (1711-1799), a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.
Finally, we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty (618-907) sculptures. Most of these are of Buddhist origin. Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century. During this same period, trade along the Silk Road also boomed. Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.
These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality. Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures, one sees the faces of the past. History is brought to life.
1.What is the passage mainly about ( )
A.The Richfield Museum of Fine Art.
B.Something about the Shang Dynasty.
C.Something about the Emperor Qianlong.
D.An introduction to the ancient Chinese art on show.
2.What is the purpose of the exhibition ( )
A.To let people know the history of China.
B.To help people to master the painting skills.
C.To introduce Chinese famous artists.
D.To display ancient Chinese artistic genius.


3.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph ( )
A.Tang Dynasty sculptures have nothing to do with Buddhism.
B.Buddhism had a great influence on Chinese sculptures.
C.Tang Dynasty sculptures were meant to protect the religions of the country.
D.After Buddhism entered China, it expanded at once.
4.Where is the passage probably taken from ( )
A.A brochure. B.A magazine.
C.A novel. D.An announcement.


[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The Art Centre at my school provides a wide range of programmes. I tried out most of the programmes offered on campus,
and group fitness classes have been my favourite. They are free weekly classes taught and led by a student instructor,and they include yoga,cycle,weight-lifting and many more.
I started taking group fitness classes in cardio dance (有氧舞蹈) as a freshman and showed interest in it after just one class. The class is 45 minutes long and consists of repetitive dance moves that are easy to follow. I have so much fun performing the dance moves and following the beat that my stress of the day is often
washed away after the workout. My love for cardio dance gradually evolved into an idea: What if I became a cardio dance instructor and spread the fun to more people
Inspired by this idea,I signed up for a training programme for the group fitness instructor (GFI).We covered topics like how to design the class and how to perform first aid, etc. In addition to learning fitness knowledge, we also got to practise teaching the class, interacting (互动) with those who joined the class.
As I learnt more,I realised that becoming a GFI is not as easy as it seems. It takes a lot of practice to show proper form and make sure everyone in class is performing the right way.
When asked why we signed up for the GFI course, some said that fitness classes are a relief from the stress of school,while others said that fitness classes create a more positive community. Yet, the most popular reason is the love for group fitness classes themselves. I feel thankful to be a part of the fitness community and share my contributions with people who are always there to support and cheer me up.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在学校参加有氧舞蹈团体健身课程并最终成为健身教练的经历和心得。
1.What do we know about the group fitness classes the author took ( )
A.They cost a lot and are taught once a month.
B.She felt less stressed after taking the classes.
C.The dance moves taught in class were hard to follow.
D.She got interested in the course in her second year of school.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I have so much fun...after the workout.”可知,作者参加团体健身课程后,感到压力减轻了。

2.What does the underlined word “evolved” mean in paragraph 2 ( )
A.Developed. B.Ran. C.Escaped. D.Fell.
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段第三句及画线单词下文可知,作者对课程感兴趣,然后对有氧舞蹈的热爱逐渐演变成一个想法。画线词意为“演变、进化”。

3.What can we learn from paragraph 3 ( )
A.Expert knowledge is unnecessary for a GFI.
B.A GFI needn't communicate with others in class.
C.Becoming a fitness instructor can be hard.
D.Fitness knowledge is more important than practice.
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“As I learnt more ...is performing the right way.”可推知,成为一名健身教练很难。

4.What is the common reason for taking GFI classes ( )
A.Love for fitness.
B.Thanks for community partners.
C.A relief from stress.
D.Curiosity about the fitness community.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Yet, the most popular reason is the love for group fitness classes themselves.”可知,人们参加健身教练课程的普遍原因是热爱健身。

B
Sound has a great influence on our physical and mental state;a good song can brighten up our mood immediately and a crying child can make you annoyed in seconds. So, there has to be a sound, a perfect frequency (频率) to get rid of our anxiety, right
Well, scientists have been examining different frequencies that may have positive effects on our health. Among these frequencies,528 Hz has got wide attention during the last ten years
because of its therapeutic functions. In various scientific studies, 528 Hz is known as the Miracle Frequency,or sometimes as Love Frequency. It has a calming effect on our nervous system and helps create a sense of relaxation that can beat anxiety.
Research has shown that when we put ourselves to 528 Hz frequency,it lowers heart rate and reduces stress while letting off serotonin (血清素) in our body,which is in charge of optimism, happiness, and satisfaction.
Dr Masaru Emoto, a Japanese water researcher, did one of the most influential studies on the subject. He found that when water was exposed to 528 Hz music,it formed beautiful, regular crystals (晶体).Otherwise,it formed irregular crystals.
Dr Emoto wrote,“528 Hz sound, or the Love Frequency is said to relax the mind and body deeply and repair DNA, helping humans become healthy. It is a true symbol of the spread of love.” Therefore, if we tune ourselves to 528 Hz frequency,we can make the most of its therapeutic benefits and overcome anxiety.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了声音对我们的身体和精神状态有很大的影响,其中528赫兹的声音具有治疗功能,同时介绍了其具体的好处以及应用。
5.What does the underlined word “therapeutic” mean in paragraph 2 ( )
A.Tiring. B.Exciting. C.Annoying. D.Relaxing.
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“It has a calming effect ...can beat anxiety.”可知,528赫兹的声音具有令人放松的功能,故画线词意为“令人放松的”。

6.What can the 528 Hz do ( )
A.Slow heart rate. B.Create bad moods.
C.Increase inner stress. D.Lower blood pressure.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It lowers heart rate and reduces stress”可知,528赫兹的声音能让心率慢下来。

7.What can we learn about Dr Emoto's water study ( )
A.528 Hz spread love to the researchers.
B.528 Hz helped water form regular crystals.
C.528 Hz bothered researchers' peaceful mind.
D.528 Hz repaired the irregular form of water.
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“He found that...formed irregular crystals.”可知,528赫兹有助于水形成规则的晶体。

8.What's the writer's attitude towards the application of 528 Hz ( )
A.Negative. B.Uninterested. C.Unclear. D.Optimistic.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Therefore, if we tune ...and overcome anxiety.”可推知,作者对528赫兹的应用持乐观态度。

Ⅱ.七选五
(2025·浏阳期中)Most Americans love Chinese food. However, the Chinese food served in most American restaurants is very different from the authentic cuisine enjoyed daily by people living in China.1._____________________________________________________Then many Chinese immigrants had trouble landing a job in America. To make a living, some of them opened restaurants. Over these years, Chinese cuisine has been adapted to reflect Western influences.
A.The history of westernized Chinese food started in the mid-1800s.
解析:根据空后内容可知,那个时候中国移民开始开餐馆,A项提到了19世纪中期这个时间,和空后时间段相呼应,符合语境。
2._______________________________________________________ _______________________________________ The Chinese food found in Western restaurants is mainly cooked through frying. Many dishes are cooked using various frying methods. However, traditional Chinese food is rarely cooked through frying. Instead, methods such as baking, steaming, boiling and fermenting (发酵) are more commonly used.
G.One of the main differences between authentic and westernized Chinese food lies in cooking methods.
解析:空后内容说明了西餐厅里的中餐和传统的中餐的烹饪方法是不同的,G项引起下文,符合语境。
Another big difference between authentic and westernized Chinese food is the ingredients used. 3. ________________________ _______________________________________________ Some ingredients—like carrots, onions and tomatoes—are not often used in authentic Chinese cooking.
B.Westernized Chinese food features vegetables that are common in Western cuisines.
解析:空前一句为本段主旨句,说明了正宗的中餐和西化的中餐的另一大区别是所用的食材。由此可知,空处内容应与食材有关,B项说明的是西化的中餐中蔬菜的选择,符合语境。
In addition, while you can find some Western cuisines that use strange meats like pig ears, most Western cultures are pretty conservative about the meats they consume. Authentic Chinese food, in contrast, uses a wider variety of protein sources, including tofu, snake, chicken feet, duck blood and many more that Westerners generally wouldn't choose to eat.
4._______________________________________________________ ________________________________ Sweet and Sour Chicken, for example, has no equivalent (同等物) in traditional Chinese cuisine. Similarly, the fortune cookie is a completely American invention.
E.Many of the most popular Chinese dishes in the West are not served in Chinese restaurants at all.
解析:空后内容说明了有的西化的中餐在传统中餐中不存在,E项引起下文,符合语境。
Indeed, there are numerous differences between authentic and westernized Chinese cuisine, but Western palates (味觉) adapt to new flavors easily. 5.__________________________________________
____________________________________________________
D.So it may only be a matter of time before authentic Chinese food becomes popular in America.
解析:空前内容说明西方人很容易适应新口味,由此可推知,正宗的中餐早晚会在国外受欢迎,D项承接上文,符合语境。
A.The history of westernized Chinese food started in the mid-1800s.
B.Westernized Chinese food features vegetables that are common in Western cuisines.
C.There are so many regions of China, and they all prepare their dishes a little bit differently.
D.So it may only be a matter of time before authentic Chinese food becomes popular in America.
E.Many of the most popular Chinese dishes in the West are not served in Chinese restaurants at all.
F.Deep frying food is quick, which is why you can usually get your Chinese food in just a few minutes.
G.One of the main differences between authentic and westernized Chinese food lies in cooking methods.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西化的中餐和传统中餐的不同之处。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Since the age of four,Jacquelyn Hill had dreamt of becoming a dancer. However,a car accident put the high school student in the hospital for 5 days and left her paralysed from the waist down and ________________. to sitting in the wheelchair the whole life. For most people,that would have ________________. any hope of a dancing career. For Hill,it was the beginning.. __________________ being a barrier,her wheelchair brought her bravery and encouraged her to think a lot of her life and she
A. reduced
C. ruined
A. Far from
wanted to prove that she was still ________________..Actually, Hill made it, rolling her wheelchair right alongside her non-disabled high school dance team.“It feels as if half of my body were ______________________ from me, and I have to move it with my hands,” Hill said.“It ____________________took a lot of learning and ________________________..”
After graduation,she wanted to expand her dance team to include women like her. She began to ________________. people online who had suffered similar injuries and shared her determination. Then in 2014,Hill moved to Los Angeles and formed a team of dancers with
B. normal
C. taken away
B. absolutely
B. perseverance
A. reach
disabilities she calls “the Rollettes”.“I want to ___________________. the false belief of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance,whether you're walking or you're ________________..”
Dancing on wheelchairs can be just as fast-paced, artful and ________________. as the foot-based varieties. In disabled dance competitions around the country,her team danced to the popular ____________., rocking their ____________________. bodies,shaking their heads to the special beats,and. ________________their wheelchairs in well-timed,dynamic, highly designed routines. The cheers,whistles and applause of the audience suggested that the fun was ________________..
C. break down
A. rolling
D. fruitful
A. tunes
A. upper
B. operating
C. spreading
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名女孩坐在轮椅上继续自己舞蹈梦想的故事。
1.( ) A.reduced B.addicted C.attached D.tied
解析:根据上文“left her paralysed from the waist down”可知,希尔被迫终生坐在轮椅上。reduce sb.to doing sth.意为“迫使某人做某事”。
2.( ) A.aroused B.exposed C.ruined D.seized
解析:根据常识可知,半身瘫痪对大多数人来说会毁掉(ruin)任何关于舞蹈事业的希望。
3.( ) A.Far from B.Apart from C.Away from D.Free from
解析:根据下文“her wheelchair brought her bravery...her life”可知,轮椅对希尔来说根本不是障碍。far from意为“远远不是”。
4.( ) A.special B.normal C.exceptional D.upright
解析:根据下文“I want to __ the false belief...dance is dance”可知,希尔想证明她依然是个正常的 (normal)人。
5.( ) A.torn down B.picked up
C.taken away D.cut down
解析:根据上文“left her paralysed from the waist down”可知,希尔腰部以下瘫痪,所以感觉自己一半的身体被拿走(take away)了。
6.( ) A.previously B.absolutely
C.occasionally D.aggressively
解析:根据上文内容及下文shared her determination可知,跳舞对希尔来说的确(absolutely)需要大量的学习和毅力(perseverance)。
7.( ) A.intelligence B.perseverance C.creativity D.modesty
解析:参见上题解析。
8.( ) A.reach B.expose C.command D.observe
解析:根据下文“formed a team of dancers with disabilities”可知,希尔在网上联系(reach)与她有相似伤病的人,想把这些人纳入自己的舞蹈团队中来。
9.( ) A.call off B.bring in C.break down D.carry on
解析:根据下文“show that dance is dance”可知,希尔想要破除(break down)轮椅使用者们的错误观点,她认为无论你是用脚走路还是在滚动(roll)轮椅,跳舞就是跳舞。
10.( ) A.rolling B.driving C.lying D.playing
解析:参见上题解析。
11.( ) A.conventional B.artificial C.profitable D.fruitful
解析:根据下文内容可知,希尔的舞蹈队在国内的残疾人舞蹈大赛中跳舞,舞蹈队的队员非常享受舞台,观众的反应也很热情,故此处指她们的舞蹈是富有成效的(fruitful)。
12.( ) A.tunes B.lines C.notes D.voices
解析:根据语境及常识可知,此处指希尔的舞蹈队随着流行的曲子(tune)跳舞。
13.( ) A.upper B.stiff C.flexible D.sensitive
解析:根据上文内容以及她们坐在轮椅上跳舞可知,她们舞动的只能是上(upper)半身。
14.( ) A.lifting B.operating C.stretching D.guiding
解析:根据上文内容以及语境可知,她们的舞蹈是坐在轮椅上表演的,此处指操控(operate)轮椅。
15.( ) A.increasing B.declining C.spreading D.connecting
解析:根据上文内容以及语境可知,舞蹈队的队员非常享受舞台,观众的反应也很热情,说明她们的快乐感染(spread)了观众。(共58张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一 单句语法填空
1.To help others is ________(help) ourselves, so don't hesitate to offer your help when others are in trouble.
to help
2.Lost in the mountains for three days, what the three visitors were able to do was ______________(expect) the help of helicopters.
(to) expect
3.When my teacher announced the good news with delight in the classroom, I was so _________(surprise) that I felt it hard to believe.
surprised
4.If your dream is ___________(become) a champion, you should devote yourself to training.
to become
5.Find friends to study and speak with. Learning English together can be very ____________(encourage).
encouraging
6.The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how ________(excite) I was when I saw it.
excited
7.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and ____________(disappoint).
disappointed
8.The purpose of the activity is ________(raise) people's awareness of environment protection.
to raise
9.My favorite hobby is _______(fish), and playing basketball with my teammates also gives me great pleasure.
fishing
10.With the purpose of strengthening self-discipline awareness,an online class ______________(organize) last month.
was organized
11.What we expect from you is ________ (work) hard rather than hardly working.
working
12.Biology is my favourite subject, and my target is __________(prepare) myself for my degree in biology at university.
to prepare
13.(2022·浙江卷1月)I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choices that allow me to make the most of every day, and still feel happy and ________(relax).
relaxed
14.The pupils will get _________ (confuse) if they are made to learn too much at a time.
confused
15.She felt ________(satisfy) with her performance on the high-and-low bars.
satisfied
16.His words were ____________, which made many people ___________.(discourage)
discouraging
discouraged
17.Climbing is ______ and we are _____ after a day's climbing, but the sense of accomplishment and the beautiful scenery make it worthwhile.(tire)
tiring
tired
18.My chief purpose is ________(point) out the difficulties of the matter and offer possible solutions to overcome them.
to point
19.We were ________(shock) to hear that the missing pet was found dead at midnight.
shocked
20.The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is _______(give) first aid.
giving
维度二 语法与写作
1.我的愿望是成为一名像爱因斯坦那样的科学家,他为物理学领域做出了开创性的贡献。
My wish is ____________________ like Einstein, who made groundbreaking contributions to the field of physics.
to become a scientist
2.老师对我对问题的答案很满意,给了我一个赞许的微笑。
The teacher ________________________________________ and gave me a smile of approval.
was pleased with my answer to the question
3.得知你对中国画感兴趣,我写信邀请你参加一个中国画比赛。
_______________________________________________, I'm writing to invite you to participate in a Chinese Painting Competition.
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese painting
4.会议将于今天下午3点在会议室举行。
The meeting is ______________________ this afternoon in the conference room.
to be held at 3 o'clock
5.我们要做的就是保持专注并努力工作,以实现我们的目标。
All we have to do is ________________________________ to achieve our goals.
(to) stay focused and work hard
6.人生中重要的事是有一个伟大的目标以及实现它的决心。
The important thing in life _____________________, and the determination to attain it.
is to have a great aim
7.他的任务之一就是为爬山准备一些食物和饮用水。
One of his tasks is ______________________________________________________________.
preparing/to prepare some food and drinking water for the climbing
8.他的计划是在社区再创办一个书法协会。
His plan is __________ another calligraphy association in the community.
to set up
9.这部电影太感人了,以至于观众感动得流下了眼泪。
The film was _______________ the audience ___________________.
so moving that
were moved to tears
10.她每天的工作就是回复客户的电子邮件。
What she did every day was ____________________ that came from customers.
answering the emails
维度三 语篇填空
Tom's hobby was 1._________(smoke) in the past. He likes reading newspapers because it is 2.__________(interest). He felt 3.__________(astonish) when he read an article about lung cancer one day. What he wanted to do was 4.____________(give) up smoking at once. But sometimes he remained 5.________(puzzle) if he should continue or give up. So he got 6.________(change) and went to a hospital to find a doctor for help, who showed him
smoking
interesting
astonished
(to) give
puzzled
changed
some 7.___________(frighten) pictures of lung of those who smoked heavily. As a result, he was 8.___________(determine) to stop smoking and followed the doctor's advice. Now his part-time job is 9.__________(educate) people about health and he finds the work is very 10.__________(reward).
frightening
determined
educating
rewarding
[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2025·河南期中)For the creative-minded, snow represents a large blank canvas (空白画布)
for art. But often, it's limited to snowmen or other snow statues. Simon Beck had a different idea, and over the course of a decade he has carved a path for himself in the snow art world.
He creates large land art by walking across soccer-field-sized areas covered in untouched bined with light and shadows (影子), his artistic designs can only be fully appreciated when viewed from above.
Beck, a former map maker, turned into a snow artist, thanks to his decision late in life to pursue his hobby.
“It started just as a joke one day really,” Beck explained. “After skiing one day, I decided to make a drawing on snow to seek pleasure...”
“I really had no idea how good it would look when I made that first drawing, but it really went beyond my expectations,” he said of his first-ever creation that he looked down at from a ski lift.
To create this work, Beck stepped his way through the snow using only snowshoes and a ski pole for measurement with nothing else but the image of a design idea in his head. It was not challenging at all due to his previous work experience. But as his designs developed and became more complex, Beck said he began to start drawing them on paper first.
Beck's drawings have become a huge hit since his work was first shared.
“Most of the time I had been doing failed careers, and people around me are asking what's the quickest way of getting rid of this person,” Beck said. “And for the first time, I felt people actually wanted me. I felt like a more valued member of society.”
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艺术家西蒙·贝克在雪地上创作巨幅几何画的故事。
1.Where does Simon Beck create art ( )
A.On maps. B.On canvas.
C.On soccer fields. D.On snowfields.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Simon Beck had a different idea...areas covered in untouched snow.”可知,西蒙·贝克是在雪地上创作艺术画作的。

2.Why did Beck create his first drawing ( )
A.To have fun. B.To prove his talent.
C.To entertain the skiers. D.To develop a new hobby.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,西蒙·贝克一开始是为了找点乐子才在雪地上画画的。

3.How did Beck feel about his first drawing ( )
A.Surprised. B.Unsatisfied. C.Annoyed. D.Indifferent.
解析:观点态度题。根据第四段中的“I really had no idea ...went beyond my expectations”可推知,他对自己的第一幅作品感到惊喜。

4.What contributed to Beck's art creation ( )
A.His passion for skiing.
B.His competitive nature.
C.His dream to be an artist.
D.His experience of making maps.
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Beck, a former map maker, turned into a snow artist”和第五段中的 “It was not challenging at all due to his previous work experience.”可推知,贝克之前制作地图的经验有助于他进行艺术创作。

B
It's Paris Fashion Week and the streets of the city are filled with designers, models and journalists. Among the crowds, eagle-eyed experts are taking careful notes. Their job is to detect emerging trends. Their notes will instantly be added to selected “trend forecasts”, which will be sold to designers, who will use them to inspire new pieces. Traditionally, these fashion forecasters have relied only on such methods to make predictions.
But as artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have become increasingly powerful in the last decade, forecasting agencies are now turning to machine learning for help.
This is all welcome news for an industry worth about $2 trillion globally. Forecasts can have a big influence on the fashion industry's carbon footprint, which is responsible for at least 4% of all worldwide emissions. Designers will produce more of what will
actually sell—at the moment, 25% of fashion products are unsalable, or not sold. Besides, using AI tools that can analyze millions of posts from around the world allows designers to look at fashion trends more globally.
But designers often feel insecure about relying just on the data provided by AI. “A few years ago, there were big indicators on social media of yellow being a trend,” says Francesca Muston, vice president of a trend forecasting company.
“And if you had followed completely the social media data gathered by AI models, yellow pieces would seem to be a good investment. But how many people are really going to wear a bright yellow coat That's a brave fashion choice.” AI tools don't have their own aesthetic (审美的) viewpoint so they may not be able to satisfy people's desire for newness. “That's why we maintain a very strong creative viewpoint in our forecasting with a team of industry experts,” says Muston.
Dr. Michal Koren, a researcher, says, “The role of human experts in identifying trends will continue to be crucial even as AI and data-driven models become more accurate.”
【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了人工智能正在时尚预测领域大显身手,不过由于它自身没有审美,所以它很难取代人类时尚预测专家。
5.What is the purpose of the notes taken by the experts ( )
A.To report the news about Paris Fashion Week.
B.To help them make fashion predictions.
C.To compare different design methods.
D.To collect information about designers.
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Their job is to detect emerging trends. Their notes...use them to inspire new pieces.”可推知,这些专家在巴黎时装周上记笔记的目的是帮助他们预测时装趋势。

6.What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss ( )
A.The various benefits of using AI tools to predict trends.
B.The high environmental costs of the fashion industry.
C.The importance of looking at fashion more globally.
D.The serious problem of unsalable fashion products.
解析:段落大意题。根据第三段中的“Forecasts can have a big influence on the fashion...to look at fashion trends more globally.”可知,本段论述了使用人工智能预测时尚趋势的多种益处。

7.Why does Muston mention the trend of yellow predicted a few years ago ( )
A.To explain why people dislike some new trends.
B.To show AI fashion predictions are not always reliable.
C.To describe the recent changes in people's fashion choices.
D.To prove the key role of social media in fashion forecasting.
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“AI tools don't have their own aesthetic viewpoint...says Muston.”可知,马斯顿提到几年前预测的黄色调时尚趋势,是为了说明有时候人工智能预测的时尚趋势不可靠。

8.Which statement might both Muston and Koren agree with ( )
A.Machine learning is more creative than human experts.
B.Many human trend forecasters will be unemployed.
C.It is possible for AI to have its own fashion sense.
D.AI tools will not replace human trend forecasters.
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“That's why we maintain a very strong creative viewpoint...industry experts”和最后一段中的“The role of human experts in identifying trends will continue to be crucial...more accurate.”可推知,马斯顿和科伦都认为,人工智能工具不会取代人类时尚预测专家。

C
Lately, one of the hot-button topics in the art world is artificial intelligence (AI). Some people see AI as a means for democratizing creativity. It
allows individuals of any skill level to produce stunning pieces quickly and without the expense of some more traditional art. This enables more people who would otherwise be limited by financial challenges to generate work.
AI is also proving beneficial for the business side of the art world. Because it can be created at a lower price than traditional art, those who couldn't afford to buy art now have more options. Due to its access to data from countless sources, AI can assist in authenticating (鉴定) artworks by analyzing different stylistic elements. Collectors and investors can assess the value of artwork using AI, and the list goes on.
But it's not all roses. Some worry that AI lacks the emotional depth that human-created art offers. Plus, as AI learns from user inputs and copies artistic styles, determining the rightful owner of AI-generated content has become increasingly problematic. It relies primarily on algorithms (算法) and pre-existing artworks, so there isn't much creative input. There is also the concern of artists losing work and profits to AI. Because AI drives prices down for art collectors, artists are concerned that making a living as an artist will become completely impossible.
All of these above points ultimately bring us to the big question: Is AI art really art Like every industry, the art world needs to embrace technological advancements or it will get left behind. While some think of art from AI as a valid form of creativity, others feel that AI can't truly be classified as art because it lacks the element of human creativity. It's true that the line between art created by AI and human art is getting less distinct. But from where most artists stand, the fact that non-AI art will always require human touch and thought process points to the fact that it can never be completely replaced by AI.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了人工智能在艺术领域的应用及其带来的利弊。
9.What is a benefit of AI for the art world according to paragraphs 1 and 2 ( )
A.Increasing the value of artworks.
B.Encouraging people to appreciate art.
C.Making art accessible to more people.
D.Helping train more professional artists.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It allows individuals...to generate work.”及第二段中的“Because it can be created...now have more options.”可知,AI使得更多人能够接触到艺术并创作或购买作品。

10.What does the underlined saying “it's not all roses” in paragraph 3 mean ( )
A.There are no easy answers.
B.It is a rather unpleasant topic.
C.There are also negative aspects.
D.It is a black-and-white issue.
解析:句意猜测题。根据第二段中的“AI is also proving beneficial for the business side of the art world.”和第三段中的“Some worry that AI lacks the emotional depth that human-created art offers.”可知,作者指出虽然AI在艺术领域有诸多好处,但也存在问题。

11.Who would most likely oppose AI involvement in art ( )
A.Users who provide lots of data for AI.
B.Experts who determine the owners of AI art.
C.Enthusiasts who appreciate different art forms.
D.Artists whose works are used as AI resources.
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“There is also the concern of artists losing work and profits to AI.”可知,作品被用作AI资源的艺术家最有可能反对AI在艺术领域的参与。

12.What does the author imply in paragraph 4 ( )
A.AI art will not take over human creativity.
B.AI art is a technology without any limitations.
C.The future of art relies heavily on AI technology.
D.AI art is equally as valuable as human-created art.
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“But from where most artists stand...it can never be completely replaced by AI.”可知,AI艺术不会取代人类的创造力。

Ⅱ.七选五
(2025·南京十三中月考)Art is all around us. It can be found everywhere, including fancy galleries, people's living rooms, and the sides of buildings. So, why is art important
It promotes expression and creativity. As humans, we're naturally drawn to art as a form of expression and communication.1. ______________________________________ It's a way for them to express themselves before they're able to speak. In fact, participation in the arts may even assist kids with language, motor skills, and visual learning development.
B.Children love to draw, sing and dance.
解析:根据下文“It's a way for them to express themselves before they're able to speak.”可知,B项与下文衔接合理,下文中的them指代B项中的Children。
2._________________________________________ When someone applies for a job, there are certain skills they need to have like data analysis or bookkeeping. However, many employers also understand the very important need for the skills which are hard to measure and often difficult to define. Some examples include a person's ability to adapt to change, think creatively, or cooperate with team members.
F.It helps all of us develop necessary soft skills.
解析:该段分析了艺术重要的原因之一。根据下文内容可知,该段主要表达了很多工作都需要员工具有一定的软技能,F项指出艺术可以帮助人们发展必要的软技能,这是艺术重要的原因之一,符合本段主题。
It provides historical context.3.___________________________
__________________ This is why people dedicate their lives to studying cave art, Shakespearean plays, and so much more. When we take time to dive into art created in the past, we
D.Art and human history go hand in hand.
解析:根据上下文可知,艺术具有历史背景,通过研究艺术,我们可以发掘更多的历史知识,可见艺术和历史是息息相关的。D项符合语境,下文中的This指的就是D项所表达的内容。
can learn about other generations and eras. We can study art to find out what those before us were facing and how they overcame it.4._______________________________________________________________________________________
G.Similarly, future generations will learn about current events by the art we leave behind.
解析:根据上文“When we take time to dive into ...how they overcame it.”可知,我们可以通过学习艺术来了解前人所面临的问题,以及他们是如何克服的。G项表明了后代也可以通过艺术了解我们,语意衔接合理。
In therapy (疗法) settings, art also provides an opportunity for digging deeper and expressing emotions that are difficult to discuss.5.______________________________________ In one important study, children between 6 and 12 were asked to draw a house as a distraction after thinking about something upsetting. This group was able to improve their mood when compared with children who were instructed to draw the negative event or simply copy another drawing.
E.It can help people handle mental problems.
解析:根据上下文可知,艺术能够帮助孩子们挖掘和表达情感,并改善情绪。E项符合语境。
A.These are its major benefits.
B.Children love to draw, sing and dance.
C.How does it have an impact on our life
D.Art and human history go hand in hand.
E.It can help people handle mental problems.
F.It helps all of us develop necessary soft skills.
G.Similarly, future generations will learn about current events by the art we leave behind.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了艺术重要的原因。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2025·河北师大附中月考)Born in 1852, Antoni Gaudí devoted his life to architecture. He was one of the leaders and the most famous representatives of Catalan Modernism.
Gaudí was famous for his unique way of 1.__________(design) buildings. He would never use plans or technical drawings for his projects. Instead, he would make scale models. That approach is 2.______________(understand) when we know he was mainly
designing
understandable
influenced by nature for his buildings. If the pillar (柱子) 3.______(look) like a tree, it's easier to model it than 4._________ (make) an architectural drawing of it. Gaudí focused on every detail in his work and designed everything from furniture to decorations. He invented 5.___ unique technique, in which he used waste ceramic (陶瓷) pieces and made decorations with them. During his career, Antoni Gaudí, 6._______ inspiration was from nature, mainly worked in the Catalan Modernism style.
looks
to make
a
whose
Gaudí died on June 10th, 1926. Since 2013, that date has been celebrated 7.___ World Art Nouveau Day. After his death, Gaudí's works were first criticized. 8._________, around the mid-20th century, his legacy (遗产) got praised by artists such as Salvador Dalí. In 1957, Gaudí's first international 9.__________(exhibit) was organized at MoMA in New York. So far today, seven of his works 10.__________________(declare) World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
as
However
exhibition
have been declared
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了世界级建筑艺术大师安东尼·高迪。
1.__________
designing
解析:考查动名词。根据空前的介词of可知,此处应用动名词形式作of的宾语。
2.______________
understandable
解析:考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作表语。
3.______
looks
解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词,根据主句谓语时态及上下文语境可知,此处描述客观事实,If引导的条件状语从句应用一般现在时;look与其逻辑主语the pillar之间为主动关系;且主语 the pillar是可数名词单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
4._________
to make
解析:考查动词不定式。分析句子结构并根据空前的than可知,此处应用动词不定式与to model构成两个在形式上对等的比较对象。
5.___
a
解析:考查冠词。根据句意可知,此处表示 “一种独特的技术”,为泛指意义,应用不定冠词,且unique 的发音以辅音音素开头,所以此处应用不定冠词a。
6._______
whose
解析:考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Antoni Gaudí,设空处在定语从句中作定语,修饰名词inspiration,应用whose。
7.___
as
解析:考查介词。分析句子结构并根据句意可知,此处应为介词,应用as,意为“作为”。
8._________
However
解析:考查副词。根据上下文语境可知,上下文之间的逻辑关系为转折关系,且空后有逗号隔开,所以此处应用副词however,设空处位于句首,首字母应大写。
9.__________
exhibition
解析:考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处为名词作主语,根据句子的谓语动词was organized可知,此处应为名词单数形式。
10.__________________
have been declared
解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词,根据句中的时间状语So far today可知,句子应用现在完成时;主语seven of his works与declare之间是被动关系;主语为复数形式,助动词也应用复数形式。(共60张PPT)
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
[核心单词] quote folk motion
composededicateabstractwire
innovativetrendcontrastliterally
conceptdistinctinnovation
[重点短语] on display, come to life, set...in motion, so as to, bring out, carry...in one's heart, label... as..., unfamiliar with, expect the unexpected
[重点句型]1.see+宾语+宾语补足语;2.强调句型:It is/was not until...that...;3.whatever引导让步状语从句;4.not only...but (also)...
[单元语法] 动词不定式、动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式作表语
[写作任务]活动邀请
[Art forms]
painting n. 绘画
sculpture n.雕塑艺术
drama n.戏剧
architecture n.建筑设计
graffiti n.涂鸦
photograph n.摄影
[Activities]
design v.设计
appeal v.吸引
sculpt v.雕刻,雕塑
appreciate v.欣赏
concert n.音乐会
gallery n.画廊
on exhibition/display在展览
arts/music festival艺术/音乐节
[Comments]
breathtaking adj. 惊人的
inspiring adj.启发灵感的
extraordinary adj.非凡的
original adj.独创的
unique adj.独特的
vivid adj.生动的
valuable adj.宝贵的
appealing adj.有吸引力的
imaginative adj.富于想象力的
highly-skilled adj.技艺高超的
true to life逼真的,真实的
go deeper into life更深入生活
create a strong contrast产生一种强烈的对比
the everlasting source of inspiration
灵感的永恒来源
话题佳句
1.The paper-cutting, one of the Chinese most popular folk arts, may date from the sixth century.
剪纸是中国最受欢迎的民间艺术之一,可以追溯到公元6世纪。
2.Art is the objective reflection of feelings, and the subjective expression of nature.
艺术是情感的客观反映,也是本性的主观表达。
3.Literature is a kind of intellectual light. It is like the light of the sun and may sometimes enable us to see what we do not like.
文学是一种智慧之光。它像阳光一样,有时能让我们看到不喜欢的东西。
Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas
1
精读课文 语篇理解
2
自查语基 知能落实
3
创意课堂 点面突破
4
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
01
精读课文 语篇理解
&1& 〈教材助读+语基默写〉见分册本
What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A.Hofman is fond of his children's toys.
B.Tan Dun is good at producing nice music.
C.Dao Meilan likes living with the Dai people.
D.Something that inspires the three artists to create their works.

Chinese folk tales
Chinese musical traditions
cultural heritage
1.What probably made Hofman create Floating Fish ( )
A.A fish toy.
B.The wish to hold an exhibition.
C.A duck floating on the water.
D.His experience in Wuzhen.

2.What can be inferred about Tan Dun from the passage ( )
A.He is the director of Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
B.He is the director of the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
C.He is the composer of Nine Songs.
D.He gets inspiration only from Chinese music.

3.What do you learn from the last two paragraphs ( )
A.Dao Meilan showcases Dai culture and spreads Chinese culture through dance.
B.Dao Meilan believes artists should focus only on skills, ignoring culture.
C.Dao Meilan's dances are inspired by modern urban life.
D.Dao Meilan's fame in China hasn't reached international audiences.
4.Where would you most likely find the passage ( )
A.An art magazine. B.An artist biography.
C.An online art forum. D.A poster for an art festival.


1.This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there.(Para.3)
[分析] 本句为主从复合句。“when he visited...lived there”为when引导的__________从句。该从句中“how people lived there”为how引导的______从句。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
____________________________
时间状语
宾语
当霍夫曼游览乌镇,看到当地居民的生活场景时,这个故事在他的心中变得鲜活起来。
2.As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.(Para.6)
[分析] 本句中“As Tan once said”为as引导的______________从句,主句中“so as to ...the whole world”作__________。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
_________________________________
非限制性定语
目的状语
正如谭盾曾经所说,中国音乐应该承载人文精神的“共同理念”,如此才能得到全世界的认可。
Every 1._______(artist) wish is to create something 2._____ expresses an idea. But who or what 3.________(inspire) them Here are three artists and their sources of inspiration.
Florentijn Hofman is 4.___ visual artist.Rubber Duck and Floating Fish are his famous 5._______(work).The sources of his inspiration are his children's toys, Chinese folk tales 6._______ (pass) down through the generations, and the experience in Wuzhen.
artist's
that
inspires
a
works
passed
Tan Dun, a composer, who is known 7.____ composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics. The sources of his inspiration come from a mix of Chinese 8.________(music) traditions and Western influences.
Dao Meilan, 9._______(know)as the “Peacock Princess”, dedicated her life to dance. Born in Yunnan, her inspiration comes from Dai culture and peacocks. She created dances like The Golden Peacock, showcasing Dai culture to global audiences. She believes a true artist must carry their country's spirit in 10._____(they) heart.
for
musical
known
their
1.What does the three artists' inspiration have in common
________________________________________________________________________________
In my opinion, the common is that they all draw from cultural and personal experiences.
2.What is your understanding of imagination and inspiration
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As far as I'm concerned, imagination and inspiration are what we need to make our life colourful and creative. They will make the society develop.
PART
02
自查语基 知能落实
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
A.遗产;传统
B.荷兰的
C.公主
D.(雄)孔雀
E.蹲下;蹲伏
1.Dutch adj.
答案:B
2.crouch v.
答案:E
3.peacock n.
答案:D
4.princess n.
答案:C
5.heritage n.
答案:A
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1._______ taken from various magazines 摘自不同杂志的引文
2.Chinese _____ tales 中国民间故事
3.the _______ of the planets 行星的运动
quotes
folk
motion
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1._________ v.作(曲)→composer n.作曲家→composition n.作曲;作文;作品
2.________ v.致力于,献身于 →dedication n.献身,奉献
3._______ n.魅力,魔力→charming adj.令人着迷的;迷人的
4.________ adj.优美的,优雅的→grace n.优美,优雅→gracefully adv.优雅地;温文地
compose
dedicate
charm
graceful
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1.There will be varieties of artworks ___________(正在展览) in the art exhibition to be held on Saturday.
2.This story ____________(变得鲜活起来) when the actors brought their characters to vivid existence on the stage.
on display
came to life
3.The company decided to upgrade its technology, which ____ a series of changes that ultimately improved productivity and efficiency __________(使……开始).
set
in motion
4.The Smiths left early _________(为了) avoid traffic and reach their destination on time.
so as to
5.The teacher ____________(展示) the children's creativity in the art class, encouraging them to express their ideas through unique and innovative projects.
brought out
6.Even though she has moved away, she still _______ her hometown ____________(心中怀揣着), forever cherishing the memories and the people she left behind.
carries
in her heart
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.过去分词短语作定语
Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales _________________________________(世代相传的).(Para.3)
passed down through the generations
2.see+宾语+宾语补足语
During the walk and my stay here in the town, I _____________________(看到鱼被喂) by people.(Para.4)
saw the fish being fed
3.动词不定式作主语
_______________________(聆听谭盾的音乐) is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.(Para.6)
To listen to Tan's music
4.as引导非限制性定语从句
_________________(正如谭盾曾经所说), Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.(Para.6)
As Tan once said
PART
03
创意课堂 点面突破
1 come to life 苏醒过来;变得鲜活起来,变得更有趣(或使人兴奋);变得活跃
【经典例句】(教材P)This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there. 当霍夫曼游览乌镇,看到当地居民的生活场景时,这个故事在他的心中变得鲜活起来。
live/lead a(n)...life 过着……的生活
bring...back to life使……苏醒过来;使……恢复活力
save one's life拯救某人的生命
lose one's life丧生
full of life充满活力
【补全句子】
(1)After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to ___________________________(使村庄恢复活力), reconstructing the damaged buildings and replanting the destroyed farmland.
bring the village back to life
(2)To _________________________(快乐地生活), one should maintain a positive attitude, pursue meaningful goals, and surround oneself with positive people and influences.
live/lead a joyful/happy life
(3)She is a person ___________(充满活力), always bringing joy to others with her infectious smile and positive attitude.
(4)When the girl ____________(苏醒过来), an air of delight and excitement settled over the crowd.[读后续写之情绪描写]
full of life
came to life
2 compose v.作(曲);创作;组成,构成;使镇定,使平静
【经典例句】(教材P)He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
他因为为电影《卧虎藏龙》和2008年北京奥运会创作音乐而广为人知。
(1)be composed of=be made up of=consist of由……组成
(2)compose oneself使自己镇定
(3)composer n.作曲家
composition n.创作;构成;作曲;作文;作品
【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】
(1)(译林选必一U2)Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful violin concerto __________(compose) by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.
composed
(2)(北师大必修三U7)Ludwig van Beethoven is regarded as one of the greatest __________(compose) in the history of music.
composers
(3)The new play __________________________________________
____(由四个部分组成的) is very fascinating, each part presenting a different perspective and theme.
composed of/made up of/consisting of four parts
(4)尽管很紧张,她深吸了一口气,使自己镇静下来,然后才走上台发表演讲。
She ___________________________________,though she was very nervous, before stepping out onto the stage to give her speech.[读后续写之情绪描写]
took a deep breath to compose herself
3 so as to 以便,为了
【经典例句】(教材P)As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.
正如谭盾曾经所说,中国音乐应该承载人文精神的“共同理念”,如此才能得到全世界的认可。
(1)so as to do sth.=in order to do sth.,意为“为了做某事,以便做某事”,其引导的目的状语可以转换成so that/in order that引导的目的状语从句。so as to do sth.的否定形式为so as not to do sth.;
(2)使用so as to do sth.结构时,动词不定式的逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致,并且引出的目的状语不可位于句首。
【补全句子/完成句子】
(1)Exploring space should continue __________________________
______________________(以便提供新的更好的解决方案)to people's short-term and long-term problems.
so as to/in order to provide new and better solutions
(2)_____________________(为了确保) all of us are in good health, we should eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and get enough sleep.
In order to make sure
(3)为了弘扬中国传统文化,下个月将在学校礼堂举行国画比赛。
A Traditional Chinese Painting Contest will be held in the school
hall next month ______________________________________________
______. [应用文写作之通知]
so as to/in order to promote traditional Chinese culture
4 dedicate v.致力于;献身于
【经典例句】(教材P)Widely known as the “Peacock Princess”, she has dedicated her life to this art. 广为人知,她被誉为“孔雀公主”,将一生都奉献给了这门艺术。
(1)dedicate sth. to...(doing) sth.把……奉献给(做)某事/物
dedicate oneself to (doing) sth.=be dedicated to (doing) sth.献身于(做)某事/物;致力于(做)某事/物
(2)dedication n.奉献;献身
dedicated adj.献身的;专心致志的
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)She decided to dedicate her life's work to ________(help) homeless children achieve their dreams.
helping
(2)My English teacher,Miss Miller,a warm-hearted teacher,has acquired general praise and admiration for her great __________(dedicate) and commitment to the teaching cause.
dedication
(3)只有你全身心投入你所追求的事业中,你的梦想才会实现。
_____________________________________________________________________ will you make your dream come true.[读后续写之主旨升华]
Only if you dedicate yourself to/are dedicated to what you are pursuing
5 bring out 展示,使显现,使表现出;阐明;出版
【经典例句】(教材P)She created amazing dances to bring out the charm of the beautiful birds and the local people's lives.
她创作出了令人惊叹的舞蹈,展现了美丽孔雀以及当地人民的生活的魅力。
bring about 引起;导致(事故、变化等)
bring back把……带回;使回忆起(某事)
bring in引入;赚得,挣得
bring up养育,抚养;教育;提出(观点话题);呕吐
bring down降低;减少
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought ______ some plants and animals.
back
(2)(人教必修二U2)Most people do not realise that many animal species cannot adapt to the changes brought ______ by modern civilisation.
about
(3)He brought ____ a practical plan in the meeting, which brought ______ the cost of production and significantly improved our efficiency.
(4)通过寻找他人的优点,你将间接地展现出一个最好的自己。
By looking for the best in others, ______________________________
______________.[应用文写作之建议信]
up
down
you will indirectly bring out the best in yourself
(5)这家人的善意让我重新对人性有了信心,将来我会努力给别人带来温暖。
_________________________________________________________ and I would try to bring warmth to others in the future.[读后续写之主旨升华]
The kindness of the family brought back my faith in humanity
6 see+宾语+宾语补足语
【经典例句】(教材P)During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people.
我在乌镇逗留期间,在那里散步的时候,看到人们在喂鱼。
“see+宾语+宾语补足语”的常用结构:
(1)see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做了某事”,强调动作的全过程(在变为被动语态时应改为sb.be seen to do sth.);
(2)see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行;
(3)see sth. done意为“看见某事被做”,强调动作的被动和完成;
(4)有类似用法的动词还有feel、hear、observe、notice、watch等感官动词。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)A feeling of helplessness washed over me as I saw the bus queue ________(thin) out.
thinning
(2)(2023·浙江卷1月读后续写)It was not until the moment she got closer that I saw the raspberries (山莓) _____(hold) in her sharp mouth.
held
(3)A man wearing a mask was seen _______(slip) out of the classroom last night, carrying something under his coat.[读后续写之动作描写]
to slip
(4)他如此紧张,以至于能听到自己的心脏在猛烈地跳动,好像它要从胸膛里跳出来一样。
He was _________________________________________________, as if it were trying to escape from his chest. [读后续写之情绪描写]
so nervous that he could hear his heart beating wildly
PART
04
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.The players were required to watch the coach's ________(动作) carefully and imitate them accurately during the practice.
2.She provided a q_____ from the book to support her viewpoint, adding weight to her argument.
motions
uote
3.The book series,which will be published in English, tells about Chinese _____(民间的) lifestyle,culture and aesthetics (美学),such as traditional Chinese clothing and shoes.
folk
4.Mozart,who c_________ a large number of famous pieces during his lifetime, finished his last opera shortly before he died.
5.There are many trees near the lake, so many leaves _____(漂浮) on the water when the wind blows.
omposed
float
Ⅱ.词块运用
1.You should exercise more ______________________(为了保持精力充沛) and work efficiently.
2.The tradition has been ______________________________________
(世代传承), maintaining its original essence and form.
so as to keep energetic
passed down from generation to generation
3.Educators are supposed to help to ___________________(展现出天赋) and potential in every student, encouraging them to reach their full potential.
bring out the talents
4.He pushed a button, ________________________(启动机器) and began to perform its designated task.
set the machine in motion
5.Benefiting from the growing popularity of social media and increasing interest in traditional culture, hanfu has ____________(焕发了生机) again.
come to life
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文
To highlight the importance and practicality of scientific knowledge in various aspects, we will invite the renowned foreign scientist, Mr. Smith, to deliver a speech on “Science and Life”.
1._______________(按照计划;as引导非限制性定语从句), the speech will take place in the school auditorium at 3 p.m. on June 25. All students are encouraged to attend. Furthermore, we request all students to stick to the following guidelines so as to make this
As is scheduled
event successful. First, it is important to arrive on time during the speech. Second, 2.____________________________________________ (提前准备与主题相关的问题;动词不定式作主语+过去分词短语作定语) is advisable, as there will be a Q&A session after the speech.
to prepare questions related to the topic in advance(共33张PPT)
Period 4 Writing
主题引领 情境写作
1
写作一 应用文写作(活动邀请)
2
写作二 场景微续写(母爱引领,共赴琴梦)
PART
01
写作一 应用文写作(活动邀请)
假定你是李华,你班将组织学生去参观有名的民俗文化村,请根据以下要点写一封邮件邀请外教克里斯(Chris)一同前往。内容包括:
1.邀请他参观;
2.相关活动内容:学习制作和品尝传统美食;欣赏布袋戏表演等。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
参考词语:布袋戏(glove puppetry)
&1& 审题谋篇
&2& 遣词造句
巧妙对接单元词汇
1._____ adj. 民间的,民俗的
2._______ n. 魅力;魔力
folk
charm
巧用单元句式、语法
[第一段] 发出邀请
1.我写信是想邀请你下周六和我们一起去参观当地的民俗文化村。
I am writing to ______________________________________________
_____________ next Saturday.
invite you to pay a visit to a local folk culture village with us
[第二段] 参观的具体流程及内容
2.到达村庄后,我们将先品尝一些美味的当地菜肴。
After ____________________, we will first _______________ some delicious local dishes.
arriving at the village
have a taste of
3.午餐时,我们将观看著名的民间表演布袋戏。
Over lunch, we will watch glove puppetry, a _______________________.
famous folk performance
4.然后我们可以欣赏到具有浓郁民族特色的典型建筑。
Then we can enjoy the sight of the typical buildings ______________________________.
with strong ethnic characteristics
5.我们可以从中体会到传统建筑的魅力。
We can ______________________________________ through it.
feel the charm of the traditional buildings
6.我相信这不仅是一个探索传统民俗文化的好机会,也是加深我们对中国民俗文化了解的一个更好的方式。(not only...but also...)
I believe ____________________________________________________
__________________ a better way to deepen our understanding of Chinese folk culture.
it is not only a good opportunity to explore traditional folk culture but also
[第三段] 表达期望
7.如果你有空,请尽早告诉我。
Please let me know __________________________ if you are available.
at your earliest convenience
靓化表达促提升
8.用非限制性定语从句合并句4和句5
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then we can enjoy the sight of the typical buildings with strong ethnic characteristics, through which we can feel the charm of the traditional buildings.
&3& 衔接成篇
_________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Dear Chris,
I am writing to invite you to pay a visit to a local folk culture village with us next Saturday.
After arriving at the village,we will first have a taste of some delicious local dishes. Over lunch,we will watch glove puppetry,a famous folk performance. Then we can enjoy the sight of the typical buildings with strong ethnic characteristics,through which we can feel the charm of the traditional buildings. I believe it is not only a good opportunity to explore traditional folk culture but also a better way to deepen our understanding of Chinese folk culture.
Please let me know at your earliest convenience if you are available.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
假定你是商南高中学生会主席李华,你校将于下周举办中国传统文化艺术节开幕式,请给外教约翰·史密斯(John Smith)写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.邀请他参加开幕式;
2.举办艺术节的目的;
3.介绍艺术节的相关活动。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear Mr. Smith,
How is everything going I'm Li Hua, ____________________________________________________________
We do hope you are able to join us at this event. I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
How is everything going I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union from Shangnan High School. I am glad to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of our school's Traditional Art Festival.
The festival will be held to enrich students' school life,which will take place in the school auditorium. And the opening ceremony is scheduled to be held at 6 p.m.-8 p.m. next Friday.
There are so many wonderful programmes during the festival like Peking Opera,crosstalk and the dance of the Tang Dynasty. I hold the belief that you can have a clearer picture of traditional Chinese culture from it. I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for it.
We do hope you are able to join us at this event. I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第一段 开门见山,发出邀请 1.It gives me great pleasure to invite/It's a great honor for me to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.
我很高兴邀请/我很荣幸邀请您下周六和我们一起去附近的敬老院过重阳节。
第一段 开门见山,发出邀请 2.I'm more than delighted to invite you to our original English drama club to give us some precious guidance.
我非常高兴邀请您到我们的原创英语戏剧社来给我们一些宝贵的指导。
3.I wonder if you would like to participate in the activity.
我想知道您是否愿意参加这个活动。
续表
第二段 详细叙述活动安排 1.It is due (to be) at 2 o'clock this Friday afternoon at the school stadium.
定于本周五下午两点在学校体育馆举行。
2.The competition is scheduled to be held in our school's new conference hall on December 31st.
比赛定于12月31日在我们学校的新会议厅举行。
续表
第二段 详细叙述活动安排 3.According to the arrangements, we'll make dumplings with the old people then.根据安排,那时我们将会和老人们一起包饺子。
4.No doubt/There is no doubt that we will have a good time in accompanying the old people.
毫无疑问,陪伴老人我们会过得很愉快。
续表
第三段 表达期望或盼望 回复 1.My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.
如果您能来,我和我的家人将感到非常荣幸。
2.We're looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.
我们非常高兴地期待着您的到来。
3.I do hope you will accept my invitation if it is convenient for you.
如果您方便的话,我确实希望您能接受我的邀请。
续表
第三段 表达期望或盼望 回复 4.Please inform me as soon as possible whether you are able to come or not.
请尽快通知我您是否能来。
5.Please reply to confirm whether you are coming at your earliest convenience.
请回复确认您是否能在您方便的时候尽早来。
续表
PART
02
写作二 场景微续写(母爱引领,共赴琴梦)
词汇积累 [动作描写] float, set...in motion, compose, crouch
[情感描写] dedicate, charm, graceful, awe-inspiring
佳句积累 [情感描写] It was amazing to be standing in front of her at last!
[动作描写] The girl is looking over her shoulder. Her eyes are wide and her mouth is parted, just as if she were about to speak.
[比喻] The artworks by American artist Janet Echelman look like colourful floating clouds when they are lit up at night.
续表
[场景呈现] 母亲蹲在我面前,她的手优雅地拂过我的头。当她要求我全身心投入钢琴课中时,我摇了摇头表示拒绝。她既沮丧又生气,仿佛漂浮在一片绝望的海洋中,但还是设法使自己镇静下来。她轻轻拍了拍我的肩膀,用真挚的话语劝说我继续下去。最终,我们手牵手走向钢琴学校,她的决心和我犹豫的步伐在那一刻汇聚成共同的目标。
My mother 1. ____________________________, her hand
moving gracefully over my head. 2. ___________________________
_____________________(as引导时间状语从句), I shook my head in refusal. Upset and angry, she seemed 3. _______________________________________________(虚拟语气), but still managed to 4. _______________. 5. __________________________(现在分词短语作状语), she persuaded me with heartfelt words to continue. Finally, hand in hand, we walked to the piano school, her determination and my hesitant steps blending together in a moment of shared purpose.
crouched down in front of me
As she asked me to dedicate myself to piano lessons
as if she were floating in an ocean of hopelessness
compose herself
Tapping my shoulder gently
短语必记 1.in low spirits 无精打采的
2.loneliness and despair孤独与绝望
3.let sb.down使某人失望
4.in a state of depression处于沮丧的状态
5.disappointed and frustrated失望又沮丧
必背金句 1.Hearing the news, she was thrown into endless despair.
听到这个消息,她陷入无尽的失望之中。
2.With his dream completely destroyed, his heart was torn with despair.
他的梦想完全破灭了,他绝望地心都碎了。
3.He abandoned himself to despair as if he had lost interest in the whole world.
他万念俱灰,仿佛对整个世界都失去了兴趣。
续表
必背金句 4.As a result of the accident, Jack felt like he was thrown into a world of darkness where he sank into hopelessness.
由于事故的发生,杰克感觉就像被丢在了一个黑暗的世界里,陷入了无助。
5.He bowed his head in despair, his eyes, once bright with hope, twinkling no more.
他绝望地低下了头,往日神采奕奕的眼睛也失去了光芒。
续表(共22张PPT)
Period 2 Using language
动词不定式、动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式作表语
1
要义详析 探究语法
2
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
01
要义详析 探究语法
一、动词不定式作表语
(1)(教材P)Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea.
每位艺术家的愿望都是创作出表达思想的作品。
(2)(教材P)To listen to Tan's music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.
聆听谭盾的音乐,就是体验中国音乐传统和西方影响因素的融合。
(3)(北师大选必一U2) What I want is to live simply and be helpful to others.
我想要简单地生活并能帮助别人。
(4)The new technology is to bring about great changes to human life.
新技术注定会给人类生活带来巨大的变化。
(5)All (that)we need to do is (to) live each day with passion.
我们所需要做的就是充满激情地度过每一天。
1.动词不定式作表语往往表示具体的、一次性的、将要发生的动作。其主语常常是wish、idea、task、purpose、duty、job、goal、aim、way等表示意向、打算、计划的词及what引导的主语从句等。
2.动词不定式作表语也常表示预定要发生的动作,或表示未来的可能性或假设。
3.动词不定式作表语时,一般情况下不定式中的to不能省略,但当主语部分含有从句,且从句谓语部分有实义动词do的某种形式时,作表语的不定式常省略to。
二、动词-ing形式作表语
(1)(教材P)One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his children's toys.
他的灵感来源之一就是他的孩子们的玩具。
(2)(人教选必一U4)The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in.
关键是要以一种适合你所处文化的方式来使用肢体语言。
(3)(北师大选必一U1) What is really worrying is that no one I know, including myself, could go cold turkey. 真正令人担心的是,我认识的每个人,包括我自己,都不能戒掉(互联网)。
动词-ing形式分为动名词和现在分词两类。动名词可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语;现在分词可在句中充当定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语。
1.动名词作表语,用来说明主语的内容,且主语和表语可以互换位置。
2.现在分词作表语,表示主语的某种性质或状态。
三、动词-ed形式作表语
(1)(教材P)He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”.
他对鲤鱼跃龙门的古老故事尤为感兴趣。
(2)(人教必修一U1) I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学,而且很难适应所有的家庭作业。
(3)To my sadness, my favorite cup was broken.
令我悲伤的是,我最喜欢的杯子坏了。
(4)To my sadness, my favorite cup was broken by Lucy.
令我悲伤的是,我最喜欢的杯子被露西打碎了。
1.动词-ed形式可放在系动词be、feel、remain、seem、look、become等之后作表语,往往表示主语所处的状态或状况。作表语的动词-ed形式可用very、quite、much 等修饰。
2.动词-ed形式作表语意为“感到……的”,多用来指人、人的声音或表情等;现在分词作表语意为“令人……的”,多用来修饰物。常见的这类词有amazed/amazing、amused/amusing、 astonished/astonishing、bored/boring、exhausted/exhausting等。
3.动词-ed形式作表语和动词的被动语态的区别:动词-ed形式作表语表示的是一种状态或特征,而被动语态表示的是一个动作,被动意味很强。
PART
02
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The process can be very _______(bore).Only when practising basic movements again and again can one finally reach the standard.
2.We seek people who are patient and _______(care), and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.
boring
caring
3.The correct way of learning is __________(combine) theory with practice, which allows us to gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter and apply our knowledge to practical situations.
combining
4.The news that our class won the English speech competition was very ________.After hearing the news, we felt quite ________.(excite)
exciting
excited
5.His dream was ___________(become) a remarkable linguist. Luckily,his efforts paid off and his dream came true.
6.Our task now is ___________(increase) food production to meet the growing demand for food in the region.
to become
to increase
7.To do two things at a time is ______(do) neither. Therefore, it is better to focus on one task at a time to ensure that it is done well and on time.
to do
8.As is known to all, travelling is __________(interest), but we often feel _____(tire) when we are back from the journey.
9.The goal of the project is ___________(examine) in detail how tornadoes are formed and the kinds of damage they cause.
10.What I want to do most in senior high school is _______________(improve) my English as soon as possible.
interesting
tired
to examine
(to) improve
Ⅱ.语法与写作
1.他的爱好是在业余时间读书,这有助于他拓展知识面,享受文学之美。
His hobby is _____________________________, which helps him expand his knowledge and enjoy the beauty of literature.
reading books in his spare time
2.她的愿望是高中毕业后成为一名名校大学生。
Her wish is ______________________________ after graduating from high school.
to become a key college student
3.那个讲座太乏味,以至于很多人都感到无聊并离开了大厅。
The lecture was ___________________________________ and left the hall.
so boring that many people felt bored
4.学生们将于明天早晨在校门口集合,然后他们将开始一场教育之旅。
The students are _________________________ tomorrow morning, and then they will start an educational journey.
to meet at the school gate
5.我从他脸上可以看出,他对我做的很满意。
I could tell from his face that he ______________________________
____.
was satisfied with what I had done(共53张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一 词形转换和动词的形式变换
1.His ____________(compose) skills have improved greatly over the past year.
composition
2.Tom acknowledged being defeated in the debate, __________(graceful) accepting the outcome and congratulating his opponent on their victory.
gracefully
3.Since you have plenty of ideas ________(float) around your head, the first thing you should do is to start an “idea bank” for them.
floating
4.(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写)Till now, every time I recall this experience, I can't help wondering if there is more trust and honesty in the world, how _________(charm) our world will be.
charming
5.So long as you try your best,it doesn't matter whether you win or not, because the effort and __________(dedicate) you put in are what truly count.
dedication
维度二 固定用法和搭配
1.Your training course should help you bring ____ your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.
out
2.The collection is ____ display at the museum, allowing visitors to appreciate the beauty and historical significance of the artefacts.
on
3.The workers set the machinery ___ motion the moment they go into workshop every day to start their work.
in
4.The perfect dish is composed ___ fresh ingredients, skillful cooking techniques, and a touch of creativity.
of
5.These traditional stories have been passed ______ from parent to child over many generations, preserving the rich cultural heritage of the community.
down
维度三 完成句子
1.(译林必修三U2)人们抬头仰望,眼前景象让他们感到莫名恐惧,只见一团庞大的云正从火山口喷薄而出。(see+宾语+宾语补足语)
The crowd looked upwards, and _____, with unspeakable fear, _____________________ from the top of the volcano.
saw
a huge cloud shooting
2.众所周知,一个小小的善举可能就足以改变一个人的生活。(as引导非限制性定语从句)
__________________, a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to make a difference in someone's life.
As is known to us
3.晨练有益于我们的健康。它可以帮助我们增强体质,预防各种疾病。(动词不定式作主语)
___________________________________________, which can help us to strengthen our body and prevent various diseases.
To do morning exercises is good for our health
4.这部改编自真实故事的新电影给我留下了深刻的印象。(过去分词短语作定语)
The new film ________________________ left a deep impression on me.
adapted from a true story
维度四 融合教材·主题探究
【改编自人教选必三U1】
The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)
During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance.
This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.
The Renaissance (from the 14th to the 17th century)
New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. An important breakthrough during this period was the use of perspective by Masaccio (1401-1428). Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio's innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.
Another innovation was the use of oil paints. With their deep colours and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606-1669), who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.
In subject matter, the emphasis increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important historical events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.
1.When did painters concentrate less on religion ( )
A.From the 5th to 15th century.
B.From the 14th to 17th century.
C.From 1452 to 1519.
D.From 1606 to 1669.
2.What did painters in Renaissance begin to focus on ( )
A.Religion. B.Humans. C.Nature. D.Science.


3.What did painters in Renaissance begin to do ( )
A.Painted religious scenes in a more realistic style.
B.Focused more on religion than on humans.
C.Began to paint outdoors.
D.Began to adopt the use of perspective and oil paints.

[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2025·四川成都七中期中)Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent
for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel's hair. There were no camels nearby.
Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.
The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged (蓬乱). His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.
The cat's lot was about to improve.. .That year, one of Benjamin's cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin's innovative drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings (版画) by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift.
He asked Benjamin's parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.
In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin's awe-inspiring works and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student.
But he later said,“Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。本杰明·韦斯特小时候喜欢画画,很有画画天赋。在他的堂兄和一位知名画家的影响下,他立志成为一名画家。
1.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest ( )
A.The cat would be closely watched.
B.The cat would get some medical care.
C.Benjamin would leave his home shortly.
D.Benjamin would have real brushes soon.
解析:推理判断题。本段主要讲了本杰明的堂兄彭宁顿由于被本杰明的绘画才能打动,于是送给他一些颜料和一些真正的画笔,所以画线句是表明本杰明很快就会有真正的画笔,不用剪猫的毛来做画笔了。

2.What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent ( )
A.He took him to see painting exhibitions.
B.He provided him with painting materials.
C.He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.
D.He taught him how to make engravings.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“That year...a box of paint and some brushes.”和第四段中的“In the city ...for creating oil paintings.”可知,彭宁顿给他提供了绘画材料。

3.What did Williams' two books help Benjamin to do ( )
A.To master the use of paints.
B.To appreciate landscape paintings.
C.To get to know other painters.
D.To make up his mind to be a painter.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.”可推知,这两本书帮助本杰明下定决心成为一名画家。

4.What is the passage mainly about ( )
A.Benjamin's visit to Philadelphia.
B.Williams' influence on Benjamin.
C.The beginning of Benjamin's life as an artist.
D.The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.
解析:主旨大意题。文章讲述了美国画家本杰明·韦斯特小时候的画画经历及他是如何立志成为一名画家的。

B
(2025·宜昌协作体期中)Ekaterina Sky, a wildlife conservation artist, inspires people to reconnect with nature and animals through her work. Her love for animals led her to become a vegan (素食者), and she uses art as a creative outlet to promote kindness to all life. The fact that her work carries such an important message for the planet makes her paintings even more beautiful and moving.
“I can feel the suffering of our planet and the pain that is being caused to animals,” she said. “My mission is to speak up for those who can't.”
Ekaterina began her art journey at The School of Fine Arts in Yaroslavl, Russia. There, she completed a fine arts program, which gave her the background she needed to become a conservation artist. She also received a scholarship to The Art School of Museum of
Tel-Aviv. There, she expanded upon her knowledge and skills, learning to create her own unique style.
Recently, Ekaterina went on a tour to different countries worldwide, painting murals(壁画) of various endangered species. With each mural, she made the audience look directly into the animals' eyes. This helps them connect more with the animals and perhaps helps them realize their interconnectedness with the animals. “Each animal was colorful to highlight their uniqueness and individuality,” Ekaterina said.
Her main goal is to connect people with animals, even in the most crowded urban places. We have greatly lost our connection to Mother Earth and all the creatures who inhabit it. Ekaterina's work can help raise awareness about the fact that we all have to coexist here. She says our urban lifestyles make us forget about all the endangered species that we can help protect by making different choices.
“As I believe, we connect through our eyes, which are windows into our soul, and I believe that when we get to meet someone's soul, we don't have a heart to hurt them,” Ekaterina said.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了野生动物保护艺术家叶卡捷琳娜通过自己的画作让人们与自然和动物重新建立联系,为它们发声。
5.What inspires Ekaterina Sky to create art ( )
A.Her childhood. B.Her love for animals.
C.Her scholarships. D.Her pursuit of beauty.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Her love for animals...to all life.”可知,她对动物的爱是她创作艺术的灵感来源。

6.What is the focus of paragraph 3 ( )
A.Ekaterina's educational background in art.
B.The achievements of Ekaterina's unique artistic style.
C.The reasons why Ekaterina wanted to be a conservation artist.
D.The impact of Ekaterina's art on wildlife conservation efforts.
解析:段落大意题。根据第三段中的“There,she completed...her own unique style.”可知,本段主要讲述了叶卡捷琳娜接受艺术教育的背景。

7.How does Ekaterina Sky's artwork contribute to wildlife conservation ( )
A.By raising funds.
B.By providing scientific data.
C.By increasing public awareness.
D.By influencing the local policy.

解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“This helps them connect...helps them realize their interconnectedness with the animals.”和第五段中的“Ekaterina's work can help raise awareness about the fact...we can help protect by making different choices.”可推知,叶卡捷琳娜的作品通过提高公众意识来促进对野生动物的保护。
8.What can we learn from Ekaterina's words in the last paragraph ( )
A.Art doesn't influence people's feelings.
B.Urban life helps protect endangered species.
C.She seeks to expose environmental harm.
D.She trusts our eyes link us to animals through art.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“As I believe, we connect through our eyes...when we get to meet someone's soul, we don't have a heart to hurt them”可推知,叶卡捷琳娜认为人类的眼睛通过观看艺术而将人类和动物联系在一起。

Ⅱ.完形填空
Without arms and legs, artist Adama Traore of Abidjan finds a unique way to make his art. He has been ________________. a paintbrush in his mouth for years, line by line, color by color.
Missing limbs (四肢) since birth, he was sent to a center for ________________ youth at nine. He ________________. skills to paint and even drew with markers (记号笔). He was . ______________________ by a lady named Mario Deal in the center. Yet the lady suffered from diseases and passed away. Traore was very sad, ending up _______________..
D. holding
C. disabled
A. learned
C. brought up
B. homeless
Just getting around was ________________. possible for him. Thinking he had no money, none of taxi drivers would pick up a person with such serious disability. But he kept painting colorful landscapes and portraits, ____________. gaining the public's acceptance. Traore slowly built up ____________________from his artworks and used them to open a small art studio. He got married and now goes to work by taxi. The driver ____________________. by the artist's courage now gives him both a ride and a bit of a __________________.
C. hardly
B. finally
D. savings
B. impressed
D. discount
on the fare. Every day he picks up Traore and . ____________. him off and the next day again. Honestly, money doesn't matter, but it's . _________________________________..
Traore says, “If I didn't . ____________., I don't know what I would do. I can't be a carpenter or a builder. If I'm just sitting here, people would say the man is a beggar. But when they see me painting, they regard me as a . ____________. man.” Traore gets about 84 dollars for each painting. Traore says painting is medicine and lifts spirits. Indeed, painting ____________. Adama Traore.
A. drops
B. determination
A. paint
D. useful
C. makes
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了没有四肢的阿比让艺术家阿达玛·特拉雷奥以绘画谋生,用一种独特的方式创作艺术并赢得尊重的故事。
1.( ) A.dragging B.building C.planting D.holding
解析:根据下文“Missing limbs since birth”可知,特拉雷奥用嘴握住(hold)画笔画画。
2.( ) A.addicted B.deserted C.disabled D.depressed
解析:根据上文“Missing limbs since birth”可知,特拉雷奥九岁时被送到残疾(disabled)青少年中心。
3.( ) A.learned B.created
C.experimented D.acknowledged
解析:根据下文“even drew with markers”及语境可知,特拉雷奥学会(learn)了绘画。
4.( ) A.brought out B.brought back
C.brought up D.brought about
解析:根据上文“he was sent to a center”可知,特拉雷奥是由残疾青少年中心的一位女士抚养长大(bring up)的。
5.( ) A.selfless B.homeless C.unaware D.uncertain
解析:根据上文“Yet the lady suffered from diseases and passed away.”可知,抚养他长大的女士因病去世,他变得无家可归(homeless)。
6.( ) A.undoubtedly B.extremely C.hardly D.absolutely
解析:根据上文内容可知,到处走动对特拉雷奥来说都是几乎不(hardly)可能的。
7.( ) A.exactly B.finally C.suddenly D.generally
解析:根据上文“Thinking he had no money ...with such serious disability.”及下文“He got married and now goes to work by taxi.”可知,特拉雷奥最终(finally)获得了公众的认可。
8.( ) A.ways B.materials C.wishes D.savings
解析:根据下文“Traore gets about 84 dollars for each painting.”可知,特拉雷奥慢慢从他的作品中积累了一些存款(saving)。
9.( ) A.caught B.impressed C.guided D.controlled
解析:根据上文内容及语境可知,司机对特拉雷奥的勇气印象深刻(impress),让他搭便车的同时在车费上打了一点折扣(discount)。
10.( ) A.suggestion B.reminder C.problem D.discount
解析:参见上题解析。
11.( ) A.drops B.pushes C.rushes D.skips
解析:根据上文“he picks up Traore and”可知,司机每天都会接送(drop off)特拉雷奥上下班。
12.( ) A.health B.determination
C.luck D.popularity
解析:根据语境可知,司机钦佩特拉雷奥的决心,所以他愿意每天接送特拉雷奥,此处表示钱不重要,重要的是决心(determination)。
13.( ) A.paint B.lose C.drive D.cheat
解析:根据上下文语境可知,此处表示如果特拉雷奥不画画(paint),他不知道自己会做什么。
14.( ) A.perfect B.wise C.poor D.useful
解析:根据上文“people would say the man is a beggar”可知,此处表示当人们看到特拉雷奥画画时,他们认为特拉雷奥是个有用的(useful)人。
15.( ) A.leaves B.arranges C.makes D.greets
解析:根据上文“Traore says painting is medicine and lifts spirits.”可知,绘画造就(make)了特拉雷奥。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Situated at the western part of Hangzhou, just under 5km away from the West Lake, Xixi National Wetland Park distinguishes itself as 1.____ exceptional urban place. 2.___________ (combine) agriculture with culture is a unique feature of the park, making it an appealing destination for tourists all over the country. Along with Xihu and Xiling famous, respectively, 3.____ their natural scenery and cultural heritage, Xixi National Wetland Park is one of the celebrated “Three Xi's of Hangzhou”.
an
Combining
for
Covering a vast area of 11. 5 sq. km., the park consists of three causeways (堤道) 4._____ features ten famous sights. Nearly 70% of the park is occupied by river ports, ponds and small lakes, 5._______ explains a wetland environment. These waterways cross the park, dividing it into 6._________(differ) parts: the east, the west, and the central part.
Recently the government 7.______________ (establish) ecological protection zones as well as a sightseeing zone. Additionally, visitors can explore the Wetland Science Exhibition Hall 8.________ (locate) at the park's main entrance.
and
which
different
has established
located
There is no right way 9._______ (see) the Xixi wetlands. It is an area of unmatched peace and quiet-filled with history and natural beauty. The only true thing that can be said of the Xixi wetlands is that if you haven't seen them, you haven't 10.______ (real) seen Hangzhou.
to see
really
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西溪国家湿地公园。
1.____
an
解析:考查冠词。place为可数名词,此处表示泛指,应是不定冠词作限定词,空后形容词exceptional的发音以元音音素开头,用an。
2.___________
Combining
解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为动名词短语作主语,combine的动名词为combining,且单词位于句首,首字母应大写。
3.____
for
解析:考查介词。 (be) famous for为固定短语,意为“因……而著名”。
4._____
and
解析:考查连词。分析句子结构可知,动词consists和features为并列的谓语,需用连词and连接。
5._______
which
解析:考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句的引导词,引导词在从句中作主语,指整个主句,需用关系代词which引导。
6._________
different
解析:考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰名词parts,需用形容词different作定语。
7.______________
has established
解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语Recently可知,此处描述过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响,需用现在完成时,主语为the government,助动词需用has。
8.________
located
解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,can explore为句子谓语,空处为后置定语,修饰前面的宾语“the Wetland Science Exhibition Hall”,二者构成被动关系,用过去分词形式作后置定语。
9._______
to see
解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是动词不定式作名词way的后置定语,the way to do sth.意为“做某事的方式/方法”。
10.______
really
解析:考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰动词seen,需用副词really作状语。(共39张PPT)
Period 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1
精读课文 语篇理解
2
自查语基 知能落实
3
创意课堂 点面突破
4
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
01
精读课文 语篇理解
&1& 〈教材助读+语基默写〉见分册本
What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A.The history of technology and art.
B.The relation of technology and art.
C.The future of technology and art.
D.The examples of technology and art.

1.What's the function of paragraph 1 ( )
A.To explain the art. B.To introduce the topic.
C.To give the background. D.To give a definition.
2.What does the appearance of new technology tools lead to ( )
A.Exciting new art forms.
B.Quick development of economy.
C.High quality of artworks.
D.The appearance of real art.


3.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs ( )
A.We are sure where technology will take art next.
B.A lot of artists have stopped exploring new possibilities.
C.Something unexpected is likely to come up in the future.
D.A person familiar with traditional artists' tools must be an artist.
4.What's the author's attitude towards art combined with technology ( )
A.Indifferent. B.Optimistic. C.Pessimistic. D.Neutral.


People 1.____________________(express) their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years. 2._______(do) this, they have used a 3._______(vary) of tools and technologies. Art and technology have always been seen 4.___ two very separate things.
have been expressing
To do
variety
as
Today, however, technological 5._________(advance) have led to a combination of art and technology. As 6.___ result, the art world is changing greatly. Now art is more 7.__________(access) to us than ever before. The art-tech combination is also changing our concepts of “art” and the “artist”. Not only can we interact with art, but we can also take part in 8.____(it) creation.
advances
a
accessible
its
However, the increase in the amount and variety of art produced has also raised questions over its overall quality. 9._________(similar), such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct.
Although we are not sure 10._______ technology will take art next, we can definitely expect the unexpected.
Similarly
where
PART
02
自查语基 知能落实
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
A.巧匠
B.令人起敬的,令人钦佩的
C.动画片
D.现代雕塑装置
E.希腊的
F.电缆
1.awe-inspiring adj.
答案:B
2.installation n.
答案:D
3.cable n.
答案:F
4.Greek adj.
答案:E
5.technician n.
答案:A
6.animation n.
答案:C
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1._____ fence 铁丝网
2.the latest fashion ______ 最新的时尚潮流
3.an obvious ________ between the cultures of East and West东西方文化之间的明显差异
4.the basic _________ of mathematics 数学的基本概念
wire
trend
contrast
concepts
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1.__________ adj.新颖的,创新的→innovation n.革新,创新
2.________ adv.根据字面意思→literal adj.逐字的;字面意义的
3.________ adj.清晰的;明显不同的→distinction n.差别;区分;卓越→distinctive adj.独特的;有特色的
innovative
literally
distinct
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1.He _______________(被称为) a troublemaker by his teammates then, but now he is recognised as a valuable team player.
2.For those _______________(不熟悉) the term, it refers to a specific type of cultural, historical, or scientific background.
3.You should always _____________________(期待意料之外的事), as it is the only way to stay prepared and avoid surprising setbacks.
was labelled as
unfamiliar with
expect the unexpected
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.强调句型:It is/was not until...that...
________________________________________________________(直到去年我们去海牙旅行) this dream came true!
It wasn't until we went on a trip to The Hague last year that
2.whatever引导让步状语从句
_____________________(无论你的看法如何), people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.(Para.3)
Whatever your opinion
3.“not only...but (also)...”意为“不但……而且……”
_______________________________(我们不仅可以与艺术互动), but also take part in its creation.(Para.5)
Not only can we interact with art
PART
03
创意课堂 点面突破
1 contrast n.反差,对比 vt.对比;对照 vi.形成对照
【经典例句】The bright colors of the flowers provide a striking contrast to the dark background.
花朵的鲜艳色彩与暗淡的背景形成了鲜明的对比。
(1)make a contrast with... 与……进行对比
in contrast with/to...与……对比起来,与……形成对比
by contrast相比而言
(2)contrast...with/and...把……与……对比
contrast with sb./sth.与某人/某物形成对比
【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】
(1)(2023·浙江卷1月)In contrast _______ the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven,the hutongs reflect the culture of grassroots Beijingers.
with/to
(2)Contrast fresh _________ frozen vegetables and you will find that the former are often more nutritious and have a better taste.
with/and
(3)(人教选必一U4)When lying, some people avoid eye contact. ___________(相比之下), others may maintain eye contact even longer than usual.
By contrast
(4)他是一个上了年纪的农民,花白的头发与黝黑的皮肤形成鲜明的对比。
He is an old farmer, _________________________________________
___________________________________.[读后续写之人物描写]
whose grey hair makes a sharp contrast with/contrasts sharply with his dark skin
2 强调句型:It is/was not until...that...
【经典例句】(教材P)It wasn't until we went on a trip to The Hague last year that this dream came true!
直到去年我们去海牙旅行,这个梦想才实现!
该句型为“not...until...”句型的强调句式。
(1)“not...until...”意为“直到……才……”,引导时间状语从句;
(2)在“not...until...”句型结构中,可以把not until提到句首,此时主句用部分倒装语序,即“Not until+从句+助动词/系动词+主语+其他成分.”。
【句式升级】
I didn't totally understand the importance of passing kindness until I was helped by strangers.
→__________________________________________________________ the importance of passing kindness.(强调句)
→______________________________________________________ the importance of passing kindness.(倒装句)
It wasn't until I was helped by strangers that I totally understood
Not until I was helped by strangers did I totally understand
3 whatever引导让步状语从句
【经典例句】(教材P)Whatever your opinion, people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.
无论你的看法如何,数千年来人们一直通过艺术来表达他们的思想。
“Whatever your opinion”为让步状语从句的省略形式,其完整形式为“Whatever your opinion is”。
(1)whatever、whoever、whichever、whomever既可以引导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom;
(2)whenever、wherever、however引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when/where/how;
(3)“no matter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,可放在主句前或主句后。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)__________ disadvantages life in Italy might have, the problems are forgotten once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.
Whatever
(2)(人教必修一U1)Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well prepared for university or _________ else comes in the future.
whatever
(3)(译林选必一U1)__________ I feel lonely,I have a secret recipe that never fails:rice,milk and sugar,cooked low and slow. No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.
Whenever
(4)(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写)我尝到了胜利的滋味,学会了无论遇到什么困难,都要坚持不懈地追求梦想。
I got a taste of victory and learned to pursue my dream with
perseverance, ___________________________________________.[读后续写之主旨升华]
whatever/no matter what difficulties might arise
4 “not only...but (also)...”意为“不但…… 而且……”
【经典例句】
①(教材P)Not only can we interact with art, but also take part in its creation.
我们不仅可以与艺术互动,还可以参与艺术创作。
②(人教必修二U1)Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且认识到多个国家合作创造美好的未来是可能的。
“not only...but (also)...”结构用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,also有时可以省略。
(1)“not only...but (also)...”连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的人称与数遵循“就近原则”;
(2)“not only...but (also)...”连接两个并列分句,且not only位于句首时,其所在的分句需用部分倒装。当两个分句主语一致时,后一分句主语可省略。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)Not only her classmates but also she ___(be) determined to work harder after attending the course, unafraid of any difficulties or challenges.
is
(2)Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, ____ it enables you to understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better.
but
(3)通过这次活动,我不仅能够与他人分享好的想法,而且能学习清楚地表达自我。
Through this activity, _________________________________________
______________________________________________.(倒装句) [应用文写作之活动介绍]
not only can I share good ideas with others, but (I can) also learn to express myself clearly
PART
04
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.Idioms usually cannot be translated l_______ into another language, because their meanings often depend on cultural and contextual understanding.
iterally
2.In ancient times, information was passed down orally from generation to generation. By c_______, today we have instant access to a vast amount of knowledge through the Internet.
ontrast
3.There has been a ________(明显的) improvement in his work since he improved the way of working.
distinct
4.Technological ___________(创新), combined with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products to new heights.
5.Understanding the basic _________(概念) of mathematics is crucial for further study in any scientific or technical field.
innovations
concepts
Ⅱ.词块运用
1.The kind of food ____________________(被标为辛辣) and should be handled with caution for those sensitive to heat.
2.If you _____________________________________(不熟悉中国绘画), I'll introduce it to you in detail.
3.If a computer user fails to log off, ___________________________
(所有人都可以进入该系统).
was labelled as spicy
are unfamiliar with the Chinese painting
the system is accessible to all
4.I am wondering if you might want to ________________(观看电影) with me this evening to spend a happy weekend.
take in a movie
5.When you're traveling to a new place, it's always wise to _____________________(预料到意想不到的情况), because you never know what surprises might wait for you.
expect the unexpected

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