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东明县二○二五年初中学业水平模拟试题二
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷土；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分）
一、听力（共四节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Once a month. B. Three times a day. C. Yesterday.
7. A. walk to school. B. play games C. Shake hands.
8. A. Peter' sister B. Mary C. Tom's
9. A. For believing a lie B. For two hours C. 20 yuan
10. A. By working hard. B. By taxi. C. Upstairs.
第三节（共5个小题：每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. What does Ben want to know
A. A library. B. A sports centre C. A movie theater.
12. How can we save water in the boy's opinion
A. By taking a short shower and reusing water.
B. By drinking less water and reusing water.
C. By taking no shower and reusing water.
13. What is wrong with Leo
A. It is ill B. It is lost. C. It is in hospital.
14. What does Sue's father do
A. A teacher B. A cook C. A scientist
15. What kind of food does the girl like to eat
A. Fruit and vegetables B. Bread with butter C. Some milk
第四节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. Who built Yuanmingyuan
A. Emperor Kangxi B. Emperor Yongzheng C. Emperor Qianlong
17. How long did the Emperors of the Qing Dynasty' use Yuanmingyuan
A. For over 100 years. B. For over 150 years. C. For over 200 years.
18. When did British and French soldiers break into Yuanmingyuan
A In October 1856. B. In December 1858. C. In October 1860.
19. Which day was set as China's National Defence Education Day
A. The first Saturday in September
B. The second Saturday in September
C. T he third Saturday in September
20. What do you think of today's Yuanmingyuan
A. boring B. popular C. meaningless
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Mr. Sun used AI face-swapping (换脸) technology to make a video of his late (已故的) ___1___ in Liaoning recently. In the video, it looked like his father was ___2___. Mr. Sun did this to make his 91-year-old grandmother feel ___3___. Mr. Sun’s father ___4___ last year because of a serious illness. But the family didn’t tell the grandmother about her son’s death ___5___ they were worried about her health. They just told her that her son was in hospital in Beijing.
___6___ how much his grandmother missed his father, Mr. Sun wanted to do something to comfort (安慰) her. With the help of AI, he made his ___7___ look like his father’s. In the video, Mr. Sun said, “Mom, this is Jihai. I’m ___8___ in Beijing.” Even though the video wasn’t perfect, his grandmother ___9___ it was her son speaking and felt happy.
Mr. Sun felt a mix of feelings while making the video. He was sad and missed his father, but he was happy to bring some ____10____ to his grandmother.
1. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. father
2. A. walking B. talking C. eating
3. A. less B. worse C. better
4. A. traveled B. died C. lost
5. A. because B. although C. until
6. A. Seeing B. Looking C. Making
7. A. character B. sound C. face
8. A. serious B. fine C. lonely
9. A. remembered B. expected C. believed
10. A. comfort B. sadness C. benefit
三、阅读理解（共2节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面语言材料，选择最佳选项。
A
About this item
·EBO-SE is a robot that helps you stay connected with your pets. It’s small and can move around your house, so you can see your home and pets anytime you want.
·EBO-SE lets you talk to your family or pets anytime. With the app, you can watch them day and night. It has clear night vision and charges (充电) itself, so it can keep watching all day long.
· The pet camera can be used by more than one person, so your family can use it together.
· The pet camera saves videos and photos on a 32 GB SD card (included, supports up to 128 GB). The app lets you edit (编辑) videos by adding music, effects (效果) and text.
· What's in the Box: Enabot EBOSE x1, charging dock (底座) xl, 32 GB SD Card x1, Manual (说明书) x1
11. What is EBO-SE
A. A moveable camera. B. A music player. C. An electronic pet.
12. How many people bought the product last month
A. Over 50 people. B. About 100 people. C. 505 people.
13. What can you get if you buy the product
A. A long wire. B. A charging dock. C. A 128 GB SD card.
B
In spring, some people wear T-shirts while others are in down coats. It seems that people feel different temperatures (温度) on the same day. Why does this happen
In fact, people don’t feel air temperature directly (直接地). There are sensors (传感器) on our skin (皮肤) that can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. These sensors are also found in our noses and bodies. When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence (影响) how we feel temperatures. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat, according to the website.
For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layer under the skin gets thinner with age. Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more effort (力气) and time for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder.
Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy (能量). People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they produce more heat and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer.
14. How do people feel air temperature
A. With their nose. B. With sensors on their skin. C. With their body fat.
15. Why do old people feel cold more easily
A. Because their bodies get smaller.
B. Because they have thinner skin.
C. Because they have less fat under their skin.
16. According to the passage, who is most likely to feel cold
A. A tall, thin person. B. A tall, fat person. C. A short, thin person.
17. What is the main idea of the text
A. Everyone feels the same temperature in spring.
B. People feel temperature differently because of their body differences.
C. Tall people are always colder than short people.
C
Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make—they might make sounds like “Hello” or “How are you ” if they get used to hearing words and phrases (短语) like these. Some birds are also able to learn the names of objects and identify (识别) them.
A 5-year-old parrot in the U. S. has been recognized by Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) after correctly identifying 12 objects in three minutes. That record-breaking bird is an African gray parrot named Apollo, who lives in Florida. He can identify things like books, toys and socks.
He became popular on the Internet, where he has about 3 million followers. Apollo actually broke the record in 2023 but he’s one of the stars in the Guinness Book of World Records that came out in September 2024.
The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and Victoria Mason. They’re content (内容) creators and they’ve been working hard to train the bird. The owners say they teach Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age. “We teach him as much as we can.” the couple told Guinness and said that they focus on things that Apollo wants to focus on.
Researchers have found that some African gray parrots are able to do better at some cognitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children. And Apollo’s owners want to keep teaching the bird to see how much he can learn and how many more records he can break.
18. What kind of sounds can parrots copy according to the text
A. Sounds of nature. B. Sounds of animals. C. Sounds made by humans
19. When did Apollo create a new record
A. In 2022. B. In 2023. C. In 2024.
20. What is the plan of Apollo’s owners for the future
A. Finding Apollo’s more abilities.
B. Training Apollo to look for things.
C. Entering Apollo in more competitions.
21. Where might this text be taken from
A. A science magazine. B. A tour book. C. Animal stories.
D
Yang Hongwei, born in 1966, is a keeper of the Weifang kite-making skill. Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.
Yang learned the skill from her grandfather in 1982. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop at the age of 26.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural background behind our kites is unique.”
On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common designs like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese history. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix (凤凰) that was lined with portraits (肖像) of 50 famous women from Chinese history on each side. To make these portraits lively and accurate, she studied historical books carefully and even asked fashion historians for help to make sure the clothes and accessories (配饰) were true. It was a very hard but satisfying job.
Yang said that each woman is different in looks, clothes and make-up style. To create their portraits, she made lots of effort to check historical records and talk about details with experts.
“It took me a lot of time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreign people, I feel a great sense of achievement.”
In her free time, she travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine to spread our heritage (遗产) around the world and among our children,” she said.
22. How old was Yang when she learned the kite-making skill from her grandfather
A. 12. B. 26. C. 16.
23. Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 3
A. The same. B. Special. C. Usual.
24. How did Yang create portraits of different women
A. She tried hard to check historical records and talked with experts.
B. She observed women on the street.
C. She asked her grandfather for help.
25. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage
A. Traveling. B. People and culture. C. Health.
第二节 六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you like wearing bright and colourful clothes Today, we can get all kinds of colourful clothes easily in stores. But how about people in ancient times ___26___
One old method that was very popular in China was Tie-dye (扎染). Tie-dye is a traditional Chinese method of dying clothes. ___27___ During the Tang and Song periods, people presented tie-dyed clothes to the emperors as valuable gifts. People in those days made dye (染料) by hand, and blue dyes usually came from special plants.
___28___ First, you need to use ropes to tie your cloth together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. As the cloth is folded and dyed, some parts of the cloth will become dark colors, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open the cloth, you’ll see beautiful shapes and colors.
In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产), Anning City in Yunnan Province is well-known for its tie-dye skills.
Yang Cheng, 52, learned this traditional skill from his mother in the 1980s. Since then, he has been working hard to improve it. ___29___ On the other hand, he studied new skills from other countries.
Nowadays he still dyes clothes and teaches his daughter this skill. His love for the art and hard work makes him a great teacher. ___30___ More than 100,000 people have learned from him. His love and efforts have kept this old art form alive and popular in modern times.
A. It has a history of more than 1,000 years.
B. The process of tie-dyeing is quite simple but very creative.
C How did they get their clothes to have such beautiful colors
D. On the one hand, Yang carried on the old ways of tie-dyeing.
E. Yang now teaches the tie-dye skill in many places.
F. What were popular with most people in the 1980s
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分40分）
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
It’s very important for human beings to make sure to live in a healthy environment. So these years, more and more people know the importance of protecting the environment.
Problems of the environment
* kinds of pollution * hurting wild animals * land becoming deserts
* dealing with rubbish * warmer and warmer climate (气候)
Reasons of the problems above
Some reasons are from nature disasters such as earthquakes, floods (洪水) and storms.
The other reasons are from human beings.
◎ There are more and more people in the world and they need more and more place to live in.
◎ Many people do harmful things to the environment such as cutting trees and killing animals.
◎ People waste lots of natural resources (资源) in the daily life.
Now the countries in the world all protect the environment, especially in China. First, China has made lots of rules to ask people to live a green life. For example, people are encouraged to use the new energy cars which produce less waste gas. Second, many kinds of wild animals become the animals which are protected by the whole country. Third, people need to save water and other kinds of natural resources. At last, most Chinese cities have carried out Garbage Classification*. Hope the environment will be healthier and healthier in the future!
*Garbage Classification: People put different kinds of rubbish into different boxes and deal with different kinds of rubbish in different ways. This helps deal with rubbish in right ways.
31. How many problems of the environment does the writer talk about in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
32. Which word in the passage means “灾害” in Chinese
_____________________________________________________________________
33. What’s Chinese people’s purpose (目的) of doing the thing in the picture
_____________________________________________________________________
34. 把划线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
35. What will you do to protect the environment around you
_______________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
when by they a medicine easy share improve user be
Loneliness has become one of the common problems among the older people who are in need of companionship (陪伴). Luckily, an AI robot, EliQ, is designed to help ___36___ feel less lonely.
ElliQ has two main parts: a speaker and a screen. The smart speaker ___37___ like a small table light. It makes conversations and remembers each user’s (用户) interests and their talks. The smart screen allows users to do many other activities.
To make users relaxed, ElliQ can play music or show different cities and places of interest. If users need health care, the robot can remind them to take ___38___ and drink water. Users can also connect with family or friends and get help ___39___ using the video call in a dangerous situation.
Certainly, it’s safe to ___40___ your personal information with ElliQ. None of the conversations will be heard by the company. The information is stored (储存) on each ___41___ machine.
The idea for ElliQ started ___42___ the creator Simon saw his grandfather was alone and needed company. He thought an AI robot might be ___43___ friend by understanding each person and their interests.
Ms. Perez, 66, was one of the first users of ElliQ. Since starting ElliQ three years ago, her life has greatly ___44___.
The latest robot, ElliQ 3.0 was released (发布)2024. It’s much ____45____ for older people to use than before.
六、书面表达（共2节，满分20分）
第一节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的文章，结合文中信息完成思维导图。(每空不超过两个词)
Replacing Real Meat
Do you know plant-based meat(植物肉) A few years ago, one of my friends asked me to try a burger. It tasted a little different from a “real” burger, but it wasn’t bad either.
Plant-based meat is meat made out of plant protein(植物蛋白). For example, wheat and peas(豌豆) can be used to make it. But plant-based meat looks and tastes just like real meat. It’s becoming more popular around the world these days.
Experts say this food is good for physical health. If people eat too much meat, it will lead to many illnesses such as heart problems.
Environmental protection is another reason for people to choose plant-based meat. Most greenhouse gases (温室气体) in the world comes from the meat industry. If everyone stops eating meat, it will cut down greenhouse gas emissions(排放) by two-thirds.
However, some people still like to eat real meat more than plant-based meat. They wonder if plant-based meat is safe or healthy. Higher prices also hold some people back. For example, Burger King’s plant-based burger is one dollar more expensive than a real meat burger.
46 ________
47. ________
48. ________
49. ________
50. ________
第二节 写作（满分15分）
51. 2025年春节档影片《哪吒2》重磅上映，瞬间点燃了观众们的热情。这部电影的主题深刻而富有内涵，它不仅仅是一个关于神话英雄的故事，更是一部关于成长、梦想和命运的励志之作。影片告诉我们无论面对多大的困难和挑战，只要我们勇敢地追求自己的梦想，坚定地相信自己，就一定能够战胜命运，书写属于自己的精彩人生。新年伊始，请你结合提示和自身实际，以“Fighting for Dreams”为题写一篇短文。
提示内容：1. What is your dream
2. Why do you dream for that
3. How will you realize your dream
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数：不少于70 (标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Fighting for Dreams
Everyone has a dream. My dream is___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________东明县二○二五年初中学业水平模拟试题二
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷土；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分）
一、听力（共四节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Once a month. B. Three times a day. C. Yesterday.
7. A. walk to school. B. play games C. Shake hands.
8. A. Peter' sister B. Mary C. Tom's
9. A. For believing a lie B. For two hours C. 20 yuan
10. A. By working hard. B. By taxi. C. Upstairs.
第三节（共5个小题：每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. What does Ben want to know
A. A library. B. A sports centre C. A movie theater.
12. How can we save water in the boy's opinion
A. By taking a short shower and reusing water.
B. By drinking less water and reusing water.
C. By taking no shower and reusing water.
13. What is wrong with Leo
A. It is ill B. It is lost. C. It is in hospital.
14. What does Sue's father do
A. A teacher B. A cook C. A scientist
15. What kind of food does the girl like to eat
A. Fruit and vegetables B. Bread with butter C. Some milk
第四节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. Who built Yuanmingyuan
A. Emperor Kangxi B. Emperor Yongzheng C. Emperor Qianlong
17. How long did the Emperors of the Qing Dynasty' use Yuanmingyuan
A. For over 100 years. B. For over 150 years. C. For over 200 years.
18. When did British and French soldiers break into Yuanmingyuan
A In October 1856. B. In December 1858. C. In October 1860.
19. Which day was set as China's National Defence Education Day
A. The first Saturday in September
B. The second Saturday in September
C. T he third Saturday in September
20. What do you think of today's Yuanmingyuan
A. boring B. popular C. meaningless
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Mr. Sun used AI face-swapping (换脸) technology to make a video of his late (已故的) ___1___ in Liaoning recently. In the video, it looked like his father was ___2___. Mr. Sun did this to make his 91-year-old grandmother feel ___3___. Mr. Sun’s father ___4___ last year because of a serious illness. But the family didn’t tell the grandmother about her son’s death ___5___ they were worried about her health. They just told her that her son was in hospital in Beijing.
___6___ how much his grandmother missed his father, Mr. Sun wanted to do something to comfort (安慰) her. With the help of AI, he made his ___7___ look like his father’s. In the video, Mr. Sun said, “Mom, this is Jihai. I’m ___8___ in Beijing.” Even though the video wasn’t perfect, his grandmother ___9___ it was her son speaking and felt happy.
Mr. Sun felt a mix of feelings while making the video. He was sad and missed his father, but he was happy to bring some ____10____ to his grandmother.
1. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. father
2. A. walking B. talking C. eating
3. A. less B. worse C. better
4. A. traveled B. died C. lost
5. A. because B. although C. until
6. A. Seeing B. Looking C. Making
7. A. character B. sound C. face
8. A. serious B. fine C. lonely
9. A. remembered B. expected C. believed
10. A. comfort B. sadness C. benefit
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
三、阅读理解（共2节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面语言材料，选择最佳选项。
A
About this item
·EBO-SE is a robot that helps you stay connected with your pets. It’s small and can move around your house, so you can see your home and pets anytime you want.
·EBO-SE lets you talk to your family or pets anytime. With the app, you can watch them day and night. It has clear night vision and charges (充电) itself, so it can keep watching all day long.
· The pet camera can be used by more than one person, so your family can use it together.
· The pet camera saves videos and photos on a 32 GB SD card (included, supports up to 128 GB). The app lets you edit (编辑) videos by adding music, effects (效果) and text.
· What's in the Box: Enabot EBOSE x1, charging dock (底座) xl, 32 GB SD Card x1, Manual (说明书) x1
11. What is EBO-SE
A. A moveable camera. B. A music player. C. An electronic pet.
12. How many people bought the product last month
A. Over 50 people. B. About 100 people. C. 505 people.
13. What can you get if you buy the product
A. A long wire. B. A charging dock. C. A 128 GB SD card.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B
B
In spring, some people wear T-shirts while others are in down coats. It seems that people feel different temperatures (温度) on the same day. Why does this happen
In fact, people don’t feel air temperature directly (直接地). There are sensors (传感器) on our skin (皮肤) that can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. These sensors are also found in our noses and bodies. When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence (影响) how we feel temperatures. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat, according to the website.
For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layer under the skin gets thinner with age. Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more effort (力气) and time for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder.
Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy (能量). People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they produce more heat and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer.
14. How do people feel air temperature
A. With their nose. B. With sensors on their skin. C. With their body fat.
15. Why do old people feel cold more easily
A. Because their bodies get smaller.
B. Because they have thinner skin.
C. Because they have less fat under their skin.
16. According to the passage, who is most likely to feel cold
A. A tall, thin person. B. A tall, fat person. C. A short, thin person.
17. What is the main idea of the text
A. Everyone feels the same temperature in spring.
B. People feel temperature differently because of their body differences.
C. Tall people are always colder than short people.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B
C
Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make—they might make sounds like “Hello” or “How are you ” if they get used to hearing words and phrases (短语) like these. Some birds are also able to learn the names of objects and identify (识别) them.
A 5-year-old parrot in the U. S. has been recognized by Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) after correctly identifying 12 objects in three minutes. That record-breaking bird is an African gray parrot named Apollo, who lives in Florida. He can identify things like books, toys and socks.
He became popular on the Internet, where he has about 3 million followers. Apollo actually broke the record in 2023 but he’s one of the stars in the Guinness Book of World Records that came out in September 2024.
The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and Victoria Mason. They’re content (内容) creators and they’ve been working hard to train the bird. The owners say they teach Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age. “We teach him as much as we can.” the couple told Guinness and said that they focus on things that Apollo wants to focus on.
Researchers have found that some African gray parrots are able to do better at some cognitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children. And Apollo’s owners want to keep teaching the bird to see how much he can learn and how many more records he can break.
18. What kind of sounds can parrots copy according to the text
A. Sounds of nature. B. Sounds of animals. C. Sounds made by humans
19. When did Apollo create a new record
A. In 2022. B. In 2023. C. In 2024.
20. What is the plan of Apollo’s owners for the future
A. Finding Apollo’s more abilities.
B. Training Apollo to look for things.
C. Entering Apollo in more competitions.
21. Where might this text be taken from
A. A science magazine. B. A tour book. C. Animal stories.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C
D
Yang Hongwei, born in 1966, is a keeper of the Weifang kite-making skill. Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.
Yang learned the skill from her grandfather in 1982. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop at the age of 26.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural background behind our kites is unique.”
On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common designs like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese history. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix (凤凰) that was lined with portraits (肖像) of 50 famous women from Chinese history on each side. To make these portraits lively and accurate, she studied historical books carefully and even asked fashion historians for help to make sure the clothes and accessories (配饰) were true. It was a very hard but satisfying job.
Yang said that each woman is different in looks, clothes and make-up style. To create their portraits, she made lots of effort to check historical records and talk about details with experts.
“It took me a lot of time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreign people, I feel a great sense of achievement.”
In her free time, she travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine to spread our heritage (遗产) around the world and among our children,” she said.
22. How old was Yang when she learned the kite-making skill from her grandfather
A. 12. B. 26. C. 16.
23. Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 3
A. The same. B. Special. C. Usual.
24. How did Yang create portraits of different women
A. She tried hard to check historical records and talked with experts.
B. She observed women on the street.
C. She asked her grandfather for help.
25. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage
A. Traveling. B. People and culture. C. Health.
【答案】22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B
第二节 六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you like wearing bright and colourful clothes Today, we can get all kinds of colourful clothes easily in stores. But how about people in ancient times ___26___
One old method that was very popular in China was Tie-dye (扎染). Tie-dye is a traditional Chinese method of dying clothes. ___27___ During the Tang and Song periods, people presented tie-dyed clothes to the emperors as valuable gifts. People in those days made dye (染料) by hand, and blue dyes usually came from special plants.
___28___ First, you need to use ropes to tie your cloth together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. As the cloth is folded and dyed, some parts of the cloth will become dark colors, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open the cloth, you’ll see beautiful shapes and colors.
In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产), Anning City in Yunnan Province is well-known for its tie-dye skills.
Yang Cheng, 52, learned this traditional skill from his mother in the 1980s. Since then, he has been working hard to improve it. ___29___ On the other hand, he studied new skills from other countries.
Nowadays he still dyes clothes and teaches his daughter this skill. His love for the art and hard work makes him a great teacher. ___30___ More than 100,000 people have learned from him. His love and efforts have kept this old art form alive and popular in modern times.
A. It has a history of more than 1,000 years.
B. The process of tie-dyeing is quite simple but very creative.
C How did they get their clothes to have such beautiful colors
D. On the one hand, Yang carried on the old ways of tie-dyeing.
E. Yang now teaches the tie-dye skill in many places.
F. What were popular with most people in the 1980s
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. E
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分40分）
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
It’s very important for human beings to make sure to live in a healthy environment. So these years, more and more people know the importance of protecting the environment.
Problems of the environment
* kinds of pollution * hurting wild animals * land becoming deserts
* dealing with rubbish * warmer and warmer climate (气候)
Reasons of the problems above
Some reasons are from nature disasters such as earthquakes, floods (洪水) and storms.
The other reasons are from human beings.
◎ There are more and more people in the world and they need more and more place to live in.
◎ Many people do harmful things to the environment such as cutting trees and killing animals.
◎ People waste lots of natural resources (资源) in the daily life.
Now the countries in the world all protect the environment, especially in China. First, China has made lots of rules to ask people to live a green life. For example, people are encouraged to use the new energy cars which produce less waste gas. Second, many kinds of wild animals become the animals which are protected by the whole country. Third, people need to save water and other kinds of natural resources. At last, most Chinese cities have carried out Garbage Classification*. Hope the environment will be healthier and healthier in the future!
*Garbage Classification: People put different kinds of rubbish into different boxes and deal with different kinds of rubbish in different ways. This helps deal with rubbish in right ways.
31. How many problems of the environment does the writer talk about in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
32. Which word in the passage means “灾害” in Chinese
_____________________________________________________________________
33. What’s Chinese people’s purpose (目的) of doing the thing in the picture
_____________________________________________________________________
34. 把划线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
35. What will you do to protect the environment around you
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】31. Five./5.
32. Disasters.
33. This helps deal with rubbish in right ways.
34. 希望将来环境越来越来越健康！
35. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will live a green life. I will use the new energy cars which produce less waste gas. I will save water and other kinds of natural resources. I will deal with rubbish in right ways.
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
when by they a medicine easy share improve user be
Loneliness has become one of the common problems among the older people who are in need of companionship (陪伴). Luckily, an AI robot, EliQ, is designed to help ___36___ feel less lonely.
ElliQ has two main parts: a speaker and a screen. The smart speaker ___37___ like a small table light. It makes conversations and remembers each user’s (用户) interests and their talks. The smart screen allows users to do many other activities.
To make users relaxed, ElliQ can play music or show different cities and places of interest. If users need health care, the robot can remind them to take ___38___ and drink water. Users can also connect with family or friends and get help ___39___ using the video call in a dangerous situation.
Certainly, it’s safe to ___40___ your personal information with ElliQ. None of the conversations will be heard by the company. The information is stored (储存) on each ___41___ machine.
The idea for ElliQ started ___42___ the creator Simon saw his grandfather was alone and needed company. He thought an AI robot might be ___43___ friend by understanding each person and their interests.
Ms. Perez, 66, was one of the first users of ElliQ. Since starting ElliQ three years ago, her life has greatly ___44___.
The latest robot, ElliQ 3.0 was released (发布)2024. It’s much ____45____ for older people to use than before.
【答案】36. them
37. is 38. medicine
39. by 40. share
41. user’s 42. when
43. a 44. improved
45. easier
六、书面表达（共2节，满分20分）
第一节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的文章，结合文中信息完成思维导图。(每空不超过两个词)
Replacing Real Meat
Do you know plant-based meat(植物肉) A few years ago, one of my friends asked me to try a burger. It tasted a little different from a “real” burger, but it wasn’t bad either.
Plant-based meat is meat made out of plant protein(植物蛋白). For example, wheat and peas(豌豆) can be used to make it. But plant-based meat looks and tastes just like real meat. It’s becoming more popular around the world these days.
Experts say this food is good for physical health. If people eat too much meat, it will lead to many illnesses such as heart problems.
Environmental protection is another reason for people to choose plant-based meat. Most greenhouse gases (温室气体) in the world comes from the meat industry. If everyone stops eating meat, it will cut down greenhouse gas emissions(排放) by two-thirds.
However, some people still like to eat real meat more than plant-based meat. They wonder if plant-based meat is safe or healthy. Higher prices also hold some people back. For example, Burger King’s plant-based burger is one dollar more expensive than a real meat burger.
46 ________
47. ________
48. ________
49. ________
50. ________
【答案】46. plant protein
47. real meat
48. physical health
49. environment
50. more expensive
第二节 写作（满分15分）
51. 2025年春节档影片《哪吒2》重磅上映，瞬间点燃了观众们的热情。这部电影的主题深刻而富有内涵，它不仅仅是一个关于神话英雄的故事，更是一部关于成长、梦想和命运的励志之作。影片告诉我们无论面对多大的困难和挑战，只要我们勇敢地追求自己的梦想，坚定地相信自己，就一定能够战胜命运，书写属于自己的精彩人生。新年伊始，请你结合提示和自身实际，以“Fighting for Dreams”为题写一篇短文。
提示内容：1. What is your dream
2. Why do you dream for that
3. How will you realize your dream
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数：不少于70 (标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Fighting for Dreams
Everyone has a dream. My dream is___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Fighting for Dreams
Everyone has a dream. My dream is to become a nurse. Since I was a little child, I have always dreamt of becoming a nurse. To me, being a nurse means more than just a job. It requires patience, quick-thinking and good skills. Nurses are the ones who provide comfort and care for patients. They are also the ones who help people go through difficult times.
To achieve my dream, I am determined to study hard and gain necessary knowledge. I’ll also actively take part in all kinds of activities to gain practical experience. I am confident that with my hard work and determination, I will be able to realize my dream.

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