山西省太原市2025年高三年级模拟考试(三)英语试卷(含解析,无听力音频有文字材料)

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山西省太原市2025年高三年级模拟考试(三)英语试卷(含解析,无听力音频有文字材料)

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山西省太原市2025年高三年级模拟考试(三)英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. How did the woman get to work recently
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.
2. What did the woman plan to do last night
A. Go to the cinema. B. Watch TV. C. Visit a friend.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. On a ship.
4. Why does Carlos feel sad
A. He is homesick. B. He doesn't like the party. C. He is affected by the sad songs.
5. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Save for a training course. B. Take an online course. C. Buy a computer.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How did the man do the survey
A. By talking to students. B. By posting the survey online. C. By doing interviews.
7. What does the woman like doing after work
A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Taking a walk.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man prefer to do nowadays
A. Singing. B. Sailing. C. Surfing.
9. What does the woman think of the man's new hobby
A. Risky. B. Difficult. C. Encouraging.
听第8段材料,回答第10至 12题。
10. Why does the woman admire O· Henry
A. He traveled a lot. B. He did various jobs. C. He began writing in hard conditions.
11. When did Jack London leave school
A. In 1876. B. In 1890. C. In 1897.
12. Which story is the man reading now
A. The Gift of the Magi. B. Love of Life. C. The Call of the Wild
听第9段材料,回答第13 至16题。
13. Why does the woman refuse to worry about her future job now
A. She thinks it's too early. B. Her father will arrange it. C. She's confident of her future.
14. Why does the man want to talk with the woman's father
A. To get a job. B. To get some advice. C. To discuss history.
15. What subject does the woman want to study at university
A. History. B. Engineering. C. Economics.
16. What does the man want to be in the future
A. An engineer. B. A senior official. C. A businessman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Types of drinks. B. Calories in drinks. C. Ways of making drinks.
18. Which of the following is the highest in calories
A. A 20-ounce bottle of cola. B. A glass of wine. C. A cup of whole milk.
19. How many calories will you get if you drink a cup of apple juice
A.100. B.125. C.150.
20. What suggestion is given at the end of the speech
A. Going on a diet. B. Having healthier drinks. C. Taking waist-slimming exercises.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many AI meditation(冥想) platforms and apps today for practicing mindfulness. Several platforms and apps have combined technology and mindfulness practice to help people improve themselves in life.
CalmAI
The AI-powered app,CalmAI offers the listener a personal meditation session depending on your state at a certain point and your needs. It combines voice-guided meditations with AI-designed sound effects to provide a calm environment that can refresh and energize. The CalmAI generator helps in the creation of a session based on your state of mind, beginning with deep breathing and visualization.
Breethe
Breethe includes an AI-guided meditation creator that can help you choose the type of guided session you want. The algorithms(算法) in Breethe track your progress and recommend appropriate sessions for your progress. No matter what your problem is, whether you have a problem of sleep or focus, Breethe has an AI-powered solution for you.
MyLife Meditation
MyLife Meditation is unique in that it offers certain exercises for certain feelings. AI meditation in the app helps in identifying your feelings and suggesting the right practice for it. The MyLife site uses AI-generated music to help create a calm background sound.
Insight Timer
Insight Timer is an AI-guided mediation app with a vast library of guided meditations, sounds, and courses. AIrecommends certain sessions to you based on your history and preference. It also helps in creating your own sessions and choose a vast library of AI-made sound to use during your practice.
21. What's a common feature for CalmAI and MyLife Meditation
A. Creating a calm setting. B. Tracking personal progress.
C. Offering voice-guided meditations. D. Providing sessions based on feelings.
22. Which AI-powered app contributes to a good sleep
A. CalmAI B. Breethe C. Insight Timer D. MyLife Meditation
23. What can you do by using Insight Timer
A. Solve sleep problems. B. Record well-being conditions.
C. Create mood-based exercises. D. Make personalized sessions of meditation.
B
When Jonathan Kola met two students from MIT's Sloan School of Management in his last year at Harvard, his life changed. The students were trying to found a company to improve recycling in Nigeria, but they needed someone who could handle the computer programming and other technical elements. Kola, an electrical engineering and computer science major at the Harvard was greatly inspired and he joined them part time.
That start-up, Wecyclers, ended up influencing so many decisions Kola would make later in his career. Like the MITstudents, he went on to business school, eventually getting his MBA from Stanford University.
After graduating both SEAS and Stanford, Kola worked at Google as a cloud engineer for three years. He was fascinated by the company’ s ongoing research into self-driving cars, but noticed that the streets those cars were tested on were of a much higher quality than in his home country. He eventually founded his own company, AMT Technologies.
AMT produces an artificial intelligence-based driver safety platform, capable of detecting everything from potential crashes to distracted driving. Kola founded the company to address a major challenge in Africa, which has the highest rate of road deaths of any region in the world, with Kenya among the worst countries. Kola owes those deaths and injuries to a range of factors, from poorly maintained roads to a lack of enforcement of road rules to a high frequency of older cars.
“A vehicle that rolls off the Ford production line in 2024 has so many bells and whistles with regards to safety, such as self-braking systems and crash warning,” he said. “But in Kenya, most of the vehicles that are imported tend to be at least seven years old, so they’ ll have less complicated safety systems.”
Kola said, “I'm always curious about new technologies, always trying to see what's out there and how it could be applied to Kenya.”
24. How did Wecyclers influence Kola's career choice
A. It inspired him to work at Google. B. It taught him technical skills.
C. It provided him with financial support. D. It motivated him to pursue an MBA.
25. Why did Kola leave Google
A. He disliked the company's focus on self-driving cars.
B. He determined to tackle issues specific to his country.
C. He aimed to earn higher pay by starting his own business.
D. He wanted to compete with Ford's vehicle safety systems.
26. What is the main function of AMT’ driver safety platform
A. To maintain roads in poor-condition areas. B. To upgrade outdated vehicle safety systems.
C. To design self-braking systems for new vehicles. D. To detect potential crashes and distracted driving.
27. Which can be the best title for the text
A. Wealth and Wisdom: How Education Transforms Lives
B. From Harvard to Google: A Journey of Academic Excellence
C. Innovation with Purpose: Tech Solutions for Local Challenges
D. The Future of Self-Driving Cars: A Kenyan Engineer's Vision
C
To create truly dynamic ecosystems that host a lot of biodiversity, benefit local people, and produce lots of different foods, a forest needs a wide variety of species. Left on their own, some deforested areas can restore surprisingly fast with minimal help from humans.
New research from an international team of scientists finds that 830,000 square miles of deforested land in wet tropical regions — an area larger than Mexico — could regrow naturally if left on its own. Brazil, Indonesia, China, Mexico, andColombia account for 52 percent of the estimated potential regrowth. According to the researchers, that would boost biodiversity and suck up 23.4 gigatons of carbon over the next three decades.
A rainforest can spring up in one to three years, while that sort of regrowth isn't a given, though. First of all, humans would have to stop using the land for intensive agriculture — achieve big yields thanks to fertilizers and other chemicals —or raising herds of cattle, the weight of which makes it hard for new plants to take root. Cows, of course, also tend to prefer young plants. Secondly, it helps for tropical soil to have a high carbon content to provide for plants. Organic carbon really helps the soil to be nutritious in terms of its ability to hold water. Places with soils like that are much more likely to have forests pop up.
It's also beneficial for a degraded area to be near a standing tropical forest. That way, birds can fly across the area,letting out seeds they have eaten in the forest. And once those plants get established, animal species like monkeys can feed on their fruits and spread seeds, too. This starts a self-completing cycle of biodiversity.
The more biodiversity, the more a forest can stand shocks. If one species disappears because of disease, for instance,another similar one might fill the void. When biodiversity is built in the system, it tends to be more functional in an ecological sense, and it tends to be more strong.
28. What is the function of paragraph 2
A. To highlight the extent of deforestation globally.
B. To discuss the challenges of restoring deforested land.
C. To illustrate a damaged rainforest can regrow on its own.
D. To emphasize the need for human efforts in forest recovery.
29. Which of the following benefits the regrowth of a rainforest
A. The soil rich in carbon. B. The urban development nearby.
C. The presence of large cattle herds. D. The intensive agricultural practices.
30. What does the underlined word mean in the last paragraph
A. Form. B. Gap. C. Detail D. Survey
31. What is the text mainly about
A. The role of humans in forest management. B. The negative impacts of intensive agriculture.
C. The importance of biodiversity in ecosystems. D. The potential for natural regrowth of deforested areas.
D
In an era when the average person checks their smartphone nearly 144 times a day, devoting oneself to a lengthy novel or complex piece of literature has become a rarity. The digital revolution, while bringing easy access to information, has degraded our capacity for deep reading.
Deep reading is more than just processing words on a page; it's an experience that involves critical thinking,empathy(共情), and knowledge exploration. This form of reading allows individuals to engage with complex ideas and connect emotionally with texts. Historically, deep reading has been instrumental in education and personal development,cultivating a person capable of critical thought and innovation.
In a digital age, the way we consume information has dramatically changed. For instance, social media platforms are designed to catch our attention through endless browsing and bite-sized content. This design can weaken our patience for longer, more demanding texts. A study from Microsoft Corp. suggested that the human attention span has decreased from 12seconds in 2000 to about 8 seconds today, highlighting how digital media affects our ability to concentrate.
In the digital landscape, attention has become what companies compete for, often employing strategies that disturb our attention spans. Notices, advertisements, and big data-based content make it difficult for readers to find the uninterrupted time necessary for deep reading.
Our brains are remarkably adaptable, and the way we process information can change with our habits. Neuroscientists have found that regular Internet use can rewire neural pathways, favoring quick decision-making and surface processing over deep thinking. Nicholas Carr argues that the Internet encourages rapid, distracted sampling of small bits of information from many sources—a mode of thinking that is contrary to deep reading.
The decline in deep reading doesn't just affect individual cognition(认知); it has broader societal consequences. In education, students accustomed to surface-level reading may struggle with texts that require analysis and critical thinking.This trend can lead to a workforce less prepared for jobs that demand deep understanding and problem-solving skills.
Given the challenges, how can we preserve and promote deep reading in the digital age
32. Why is deep reading important
A. It promotes the use of social media. B. It boosts readers' innovative ability.
C. It allows for faster decision-making. D. It enables quick scanning of information.
33. How do the Internet and digital media affect deep reading
A. They improve reading efficiency.
B. They increase access to diverse resources.
C. They contributes to divided attention habits.
D. They provide new ideas for better understanding.
34. What message does the author mainly convey in para 5
A. The human brain has a strong adaptability.
B. The internet has a positive impact on our brains.
C. The way we process information changes with our habits.
D. The internet disfavors deep reading despite its advantages.
35. What is expected to be talked about next
A. Strategies to promote deep reading. B. The future application of digital media.
C. The benefits of digital reading materials. D. Historical examples of deep reading practices.
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creative Thinking
Creative thinking is coming up with ideas or solutions to problems that other people can't . It is letting imagination run free thinking out of the box, forgetting what is expected and looking for the unexpected or a way to do the impossible. 36
For children, creative thinking comes so easily. 37 Yet, for others, they struggle along, wishing they could be more imaginative, but afraid to try.
38 Ignore the fear and make the effort. Let go of the restrictions you have placed on your thoughts that are creating a cautious approach to life. Now is the time to turn all that stored creativity into a power for leading a happier and more productive life.
The second step is to open your mind to all ideas and opinions. Being open minded is a willingness to look at every situation from more than one perspective, and acknowledging that others' perspectives may be smarter than your own. Being open to discovery, learning, and giving yourself permission to explore all possibilities is the key to creative thinking. 39 So if you have become one of those who are unwilling to listen to anyone, it's time to change.
Look beyond the obvious. Creative thinkers look for the not-so-obvious answers rather than get stuck on the obvious solutions. 40 They are not afraid of sounding silly or being laughed at about their wild suggestions. Then, from the list they create—— including everything from the obvious to the impossible, they find a solution that works.
A. The first step is to stop being afraid.
B. Even for some adults it appears to be a natural“talent.”
C. You don't have to agree with everyone; just follow your heart.
D. Plus, different perspectives can be a stimulus for new ideas.
E. They will brainstorm and quickly come up with multiple ideas.
F. It can be used in every aspect of life - personal and professional.
G. Incredible opportunities are missed because of lazy thinking patterns.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In our lives, there are moments when we need to decide whether to offer a helping hand. These acts, though small,sometimes have the power to change the 41 of someone's life.
It was the fall of 1972, 15 years old Bill Price was 42 a reunion for a summer program. He stood outside at the end of the day, catching up with friends. Eventually, everyone said their goodbyes — 43 Price standing by himself.
Sometimes when you' re alone, it's OK, while sometimes, you feel 44 and helpless. And that's the way Price45 then. Nearby, another group of teenagers stood laughing and talking. How he wished to be part of that group!
Among that group was Lily, who had just a(n) 46 with Price at the program earlier, not even a friend yet. AsPrice stood there, getting 47 lonely, Lily turned around and asked him if he’ d like to join her group. “My life was48 at that moment,” Price recalled.
Lily's reaching out 49 a realization in Price: He could 50 that same kindness to anyone, at any time.“It's so easy to see someone who seems 51 and alone and notice them, say hello to them, be kind to them,” Price explained. “And my realization was that it is a 52 that we can all give.” Price went on to become a psychologist. Aprimary part of his 53 is being kind to his patients, listening to them and being attentive to their 54 .
Price 55 his understanding of the importance of kindness to that moment when he was 15 years old.
41. A. source B. course C. resource D. cause
42. A. attending B. arranging C. discussing D. reporting
43. A. finding B. imagining C. leaving D. preventing
44. A. puzzled B. abandoned C. thrilled D. confident
45. A. felt B. dreamed C. acted D. lived
46. A. appointment B. conference C. encounter D. debate
47. A. surprisingly B. increasingly C. regularly D. strangely
48. A. started B. fixed C. ruined D. transformed
49. A. led to B. came across C. figured in D. carried out
50. A. introduce B. explain C. offer D. deliver
51. A. left out B. brought out C. kicked out D. handed out
52. A. reply B. suggestion C. reason D. gift
53. A. job B. program C. test D. activity
54. A. regrets B. needs C. lies D.complaints
55. A. attached B. sent C. returned D. owed
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Part of my job as a business journalist is to keep a close eye on the latest trends and developments in China’ s ever-changing high-tech field.
At the beginning of 2025, Chinese artificial intelligence startup DeepSeek 56 (draw) global attention with the release of its latest open-source large language model at 57 (significant) lower cost, sending shock waves through the tech industry. I was amazed at the power of DeepSeek in terms of logical 58 (reason) and language processing while asking it to create an ancient Chinese poem 59 (celebrate) my son's fourth birthday. I also tested Baidu's LLMErnie Bot and ByteDance's Doubao, and found that DeepSeek's works outperformed those of 60 (it) competitors. Iam astonished by the great technological achievements that DeepSeek has made in such a short time as the company 61(found) only in 2023. Currently, leading Chinese cloud computing companies, including Alibaba Cloud, Baidu AI Cloud,Tencent Cloud as well as China's three 62 (large) telecom operators, have all applied DeepSeek’ s AI models 63their platforms.
It seems that DeepSeek’ s success provides a new opportunity for international AI cooperation 64 showcasesChina's innovative strength— China has 65 ability to lead in global AI innovation.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 John打算来中国进行研学游(study tour),请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐一个目的地;
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
I'm thrilled to hear about your upcoming study tour to China!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a quiet mountain village between snowy peaks, 16-year-old Mia found a young snow leopard cub(雪豹幼崽) caught in an old metal trap during her afternoon walk. The cub’ s leg was badly hurt, and its golden eyes shone with fear under the pale winter sun.
Though her father had repeatedly warned her about the dangers of wild animals, Mia couldn't bear to leave the suffering creature. Carefully, she used her woolen scarf to open the trap, freeing the cub. She named it Amber and placed dried meat from her lunch bag nearby, hoping to give it strength. To her amazement, Amber returned the next morning, limping(跛的)but alive, its eyes now filled with cautious curiosity.
Over the following weeks, Amber began appearing during Mia’ s daily walks in the pine forests. At first, the cub kept a safe distance. Slowly, trust grew between them. Mia shared her sandwiches, while Amber guided her to secret paths leading to clear streams and sheltered caves. Their bond deepened— Amber would rub its head against Mia’ s leg like a pet cat, andMia learned to recognize the cub's different calls.
However, everything changed one evening at sunset. Mia’ s father discovered Amber near their sheep fences. “That wild beast will kill our sheep!” he shouted angrily, grabbing a thick wooden stick. Mia screamed, “She's my friend! Please don't hurt her!” Sensing danger, Amber ran into the shadowy forest, leaving Mia standing frozen with tears.
Heartbroken, Mia searched the mountains tirelessly. Every morning before school, she left meat near their favorite meeting spot—a flat rock beneath a giant pine tree. Every afternoon, she wandered through icy valleys calling Amber's name.Weeks passed, but the cub never reappeared. The mountains felt emptier, their silence broken only by the lonely wind. Mia’ s doubts grew heavier— had her kindness driven Amber into greater danger Was it possible for humans and wild animals to truly trust each other Snow began to fall again, covering the paths. The wilderness offered no answers, only the rushing wind.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One stormy night, Mia heard a weak cry coming from the edge of the forest.
When spring arrived, a familiar shadow appeared under the giant pine tree.
绝密★启用前
英语参考答案
第一部分听力
1—5CBCAB 6—10CACAC 11—15BBABA 16—20CBAAB
听力录音文本
Text 1
M:I didn't see you driving a car recently. Don't tell me you go on foot.
W: Well, Janis and I started cycling to work in order to save money on gas.
Text 2
M: Did you see last night's film on Channel 4
W: Well, I meant to, but a friend of mine came to my house to see me. We had a nice long talk about our school days.
Text 3
W: Look, dinner's ready, and it's only 12 dollars each.
M: Oh, I'm feeling sick. The waves are big! And dinner... I just couldn't...
W: But we' ve just begun our trip! I should have remembered you are seasick before we started.
Text 4
W: Carlos, I understand that you don't like the party.
M: Oh, I like the party. I think everybody is having fun. I'm just sad. I hear these songs from my country and I feel lonely.
W: All of us are from different countries. I'm from France, Pravit is from Germany ...
Text 5
M:I want to study computer, but I can't afford the time and money for a training course.
W: Why don't you attend an online course It won't cost you much and you can study whenever you have time.
Text 6
W: Have you finished the survey
M: Yes. At last I know what people like to do after work.
W: How did you carry out the survey By posting the survey on the Internet
M: No. I did it by asking people questions in the parks or in the pubs or even in the streets. And then we talk about it.
W:I believe most people like spending their spare time reading books or taking a walk.
M: You' re wrong! Most people like watching TV at home instead! Just like you do.
Text 7
W:I heard you' ve given up sailing.
M: Not completely. I still go now and then, but I'm much more interested in surfing nowadays. It's more of a challenge. AndI still go out in a boat occasionally.
W:I think surfing is really dangerous. When did you begin to show interest in it
M: It was last summer. My friend invited me to go with him. At first I just watched and thought it was difficult to learn. But he kept encouraging me to have a try. So I did it. Now I'm good at it. It can always keep me in high spirits.
Text 8
M: Have you read the story The Gift of the Magi by O· Henry
W: Yes, I enjoy reading his short stories. What I admire about him most is that he started to write stories while he was in prison. Who is your favorite American writer, Mark Twain, Ernest Hemingway, or Jack London
M: Jack London. He was born into a poor family in San Francisco in 1876. He left school at fourteen, and became an explorer. In 1897 he went to the Klondike in Canada. London found adventures that he put into his most famous stories and novels. Now I'm reading his story Love of Life. I'm sure you will like his works.
W: Great! Can you lend it to me after you finish it
M: No problem.
Text 9
M: Your dad is an engineer, right
W: Yeah, he's an engineer. Why
M: Well,I was just thinking about what kind of job I'd like to do in the future.
W:I wouldn't worry about that just yet. It's still early to think about such a question.
M: Well, not really, because I have to think about what I should study at university.
W: I haven't thought of that.
M: What do you think is more important to you A job that you enjoy or a job that pays well
W: Wouldn't it be better to have both
M: That's not always possible. Can I consult your dad about engineering I may want to study some kind of engineering at university.
W: Of course.
M: Have you ever thought about what you might do in the future
W:I have no idea. I think I'd like to study history at university though I know that won't help me find a job easily.
M: It's so important for us to choose a suitable job. My dream is to have my own business one day so I can decide my own hours!
W: Sounds good.
Text 10
Many people consume far more calories than they should, but where are all those extra calories coming from What we drink is one of the sources. Actually, many people consume 1,000 calories or more every day just by drinking high-calorie drink.
One of the high-calorie drinks is cola. For example, in a 20-ounce bottle of cola there are 250 calories. Another high-calorie drink is alcohol. One glass of wine has 125 calories . In addition, sugary and fruity drinks of all kinds contain high-calorie contents. For example, one cup of orange juice has 100 calories. Apple juice has about the same calorie content.Milk is another good-for-you drink that adds to the daily calorie count, and one cup of whole milk has 150 calories.
As you can see, drinks may seem harmless, but they may be a big part of the reason why our diets aren't going quite well as planned. Try cutting back on cola and alcohol to make room for healthy drinks like juice and milk. Your health will be better and your waistline will thank you!
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款结合人工智能的冥想练习平台 (CalmAI、Breethe、MyLifeMeditation、Insight Timer) , 分别强调了它们的核心功能。
21.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。CalmAI 中提到:“combines voice-guided meditations with AI-designed sound effects to provide a calm environment”(结合语音引导和AI 设计的音效营造宁静环境);MyLife Meditation 中提到:“uses AI-generatedmusic to help create a calm background sound”(通过AI生成音乐营造宁静背景音) 。两者均强调通过技术手段创建宁静环境,因此共同特征是A 选项。
22.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。Breethe 部分提到: “whether you have a problem of sleep or focus, Breethe has an AI-poweredsolution for you”(无论你是睡眠还是专注力问题, Breethe 都有AI解决方案) 。因此答案为B 选项。
23.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。Insight Timer 的描述中提到:“It also helps in creating your own sessions and choose a vast libraryof AI-made sound to use during your practice.”(帮助用户创建自己的冥想课程, 并选择大量 AI制作的声音用于练习。)这一功能(自主设计课程和AI生成声音库)是 Insight Timer 拥有的。因此答案为D选项。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 JonathanKola 从哈佛学生到科技企业家的成长历程。他在哈佛期间参与初创企业 Wecyclers,受MIT学生启发攻读MBA,后入职谷歌研究自动驾驶技术,但最终选择离开并创立AMT Technologies,致力于通过人工智能驾驶安全平台解决非洲(尤其是肯尼亚)的高交通事故率问题。文章强调了他将技术创新与本土社会需求结合的使命感。
24.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。原文第二段明确提到:“Like the MIT students, he went on to business school, getting his MBAfrom Stanford University.”(和其他 MIT学生一样, 他进入斯坦福大学商学院攻读) 。Wecyclers 的经历促使 Kola选择与MIT 学生相似的职业路径,即攻读 MBA。
25.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的: “but noticed that the streets those cars were tested on were of a much higherquality than in his home country. He eventually founded his own company.”以及第四段中的“Kola founded thecompany to address a major challenge in Africa”可知, (他注意到自动驾驶测试道路质量远高于祖国, 因此创立公司解决非洲问题)。由此可推断,Kola离开谷歌是为了解决祖国面临的独特挑战。
26.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。文中第四段直接说明:“AMT produces an artificial intelligence-based driver safety platform,capable of detecting everything from potential crashes to distracted driving.”(AMT 平台能检测潜在碰撞和分心驾驶)。
27.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕 Kola将技术创新应用于解决本土社会问题(如非洲高交通事故率)展开。选项C“Innovation with Purpose: Tech Solutions for Local Challenges”中, “purpose”呼应其使命感(“how it could be appliedto Kenya”) , “local challenges”对应非洲道路安全挑战(“address a major challenge in Africa”) 。
C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了被砍伐的热带雨林通过自然再生恢复生态系统的潜力,分析了自然恢复的条件(如停止人为干扰、土壤碳含量高、邻近现存森林等),并强调了生物多样性对维持森林稳定和功能的重要性。
28.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。第二段通过数据说明自然恢复的可能性:“could regrow naturally if left on its own... boostbiodiversity and suck up 23.4 gigatons of carbon”(若无人干预, 被砍伐土地可自然再生,提升生物多样性并固碳)。选项C准确体现该段作用。选项A(强调砍伐规模)、B(恢复挑战)或D(人类努力)均偏离段落重点。故C项正确。
29.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。第三段明确提到高碳土壤的作用:“tropical soil to have a high carbon content to provide forplants... Places with soils like that are much more likely to have forests pop up”(高碳土壤滋养植物, 促进森林再生)。故A 项正确。
30.【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段中, “If one species disappears... another similar one might fill the void”(若某物种消失,类似物种可填补空缺)。根据上下文,“void”指因物种消失留下的“空缺”。故B项正确。
31.【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕被砍伐森林的自然恢复潜力展开,第二段明确提到核心结论:“830,000 square milesof deforested land... could regrow naturally if left on its own”(83万平方英里的被砍伐土地若无人为干预可自然再生)。故D 项正确。
D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了数字时代深度阅读能力下降的现象,分析了其成因(如碎片化信息消费、注意力分散、神经适应性变化)及其对个人认知(批判性思维减弱)和社会(教育质量下降、劳动力能力不足)的影响,并在结尾提出如何应对这一挑战的疑问。
32.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。第二段明确说明深度阅读的价值:“Deep reading… cultivating a person capable of critical thoughtand innovation”(深度阅读培养具有批判性思维和创新能力的人)。选项B(提升创新能力)对应原文“innovation”的核心表述。其他选项均与原文矛盾:A项“促进社交媒体使用”与全文批判数字媒体的基调相悖;C项“加快决策速度”对应第五段“quick decision-making”,实为浅层思维的负面特征;D 项“快速扫描信息”是浅层阅读行为,与深度阅读对立。
33.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。第三段和第五段共同揭示影响机制。第三段:“social media platforms... weaken our patience forlonger, more demanding texts”(社交媒体设计削弱对长文本的耐心) ; 第五段: “the Internet encourages rapid,distracted sampling... contrary to deep reading”(互联网鼓励分散注意力的碎片化阅读)。选项C(导致注意力分散的习惯)精准概括上述内容。干扰项分析:A项“提高阅读效率”曲解“快速决策”为正面效果;B项“增加资源获取”片面截取原文“easy access to information”, 忽略其认知代价; D 项“提供新思路”无原文依据。
34.【答案】D
【解析】段落主旨题。第五段通过神经科学论证数字媒体的负面影响:“regular Internet use can rewire neural pathways,favoring quick decision-making and surface processing over deep thinking”(重塑神经通路,偏向浅层处理);“a modeof thinking that is contrary to deep reading”(与深度阅读对立的思维模式) 。选项D(互联网不利于深度阅读) 是段落核心论点。故选择D项。
35.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。文章结尾以疑问句提出应对措施:“Given the challenges, how can we preserve and promote deepreading in the digital age ”, 下文最可能讨论解决方案(即策略) , 选项A符合逻辑。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文探讨了创造性思维的定义及其培养方法,强调突破思维定式、保持开放心态和探索非常规答案的重要性。文章指出,创造性思维可应用于生活各方面,并通过“停止恐惧”“接纳多元观点”“超越表象思考”等步骤指导读者开发这一能力。
36.【答案】F
【解析】前文针对标题定义了 Creative Thinking,下句根据 it 指代提示可知,F项承接上文说明其用途,连贯自然,符合语义逻辑。故选择F项。
37.【答案】B
【解析】上文提到儿童易培养创造性思维, 后文“others... Afraid to try”形成对比。选项 B“Even for some adults itappears to be a natural‘talent’”(即使部分成年人也天生具备)衔接对比逻辑,说明并非所有成年人缺乏创造力。关键词“for children”与“for some adults”形成对比, B 选项“natural talent”呼应前文“easily”。故选择B 项。
38.【答案】A
【解析】选项A“The first step is to stop being afraid”(第一步是停止恐惧) 作为步骤总起句, 与下文直接呼应。后文“ignore the fear”对应A 选项“stop being afraid”, 且段落为步骤说明, “first step”符合结构。故选择A 项。
39.【答案】D
【解析】前文强调“开放心态接纳不同观点”, 选项D“Plus, different perspectives can be a stimulus for new ideas”(不同观点可激发新想法)进一步解释开放心态的价值,与上下文逻辑一致。“others’ perspectives”与D选项“different perspectives”直接关联, 且“stimulus”呼应前文“key to creative thinking”。故选择D 项。
40.【答案】E
【解析】后文“from the list they create... find a solution”提到从多个想法中筛选方案, 选项E“They will brainstorm andquickly come up with multiple ideas”(他们头脑风暴并快速提出多个想法)为前因, 与后文“list they create”形成因果链。故选择E 项。
第一节
【语篇解读】本文讲述了15岁的 Bill Price 因一次被善意接纳的经历,领悟到善意的重要性,并由此成为心理学家,将善意传递给患者的故事,强调微小善举对人生的深远影响。
41.【答案】B
【解析】根据后文 Price 从事心理职业的缘由可知,此处应是“change the course of someone’ s life”(改变人生轨迹)。故B 项“course”指“进程/方向”为正确选项。
42.【答案】A
【解析】后文提到活动结束, Price 与朋友告别,需填入“参加”活动的动作。参加聚会用“attend a reunion”。故A项正确。
43.【答案】C
【解析】句意为“所有人告别后,留下 Price 独自一人”。“leave sb doing”表“使某人处于某种状态”。故C 项正确。
44.【答案】B
【解析】前文“alone”和后文“helpless”暗示孤独无助感, “abandoned”(被遗弃的) 贴合情感。故B 项正确。
45.【答案】A
【解析】句中的“the way Price felt”意为“Price 当时的感受方式”。故A 项正确。
46.【答案】C
【解析】结合“summer program”, “just”及“not even a friend”可判断两人曾在活动中彼此“邂逅”(have an encounterwith sb.) 。故C 项正确。
47.【答案】B
【解析】修饰“lonely”,表孤独感“逐渐加剧”,与后文 Lily主动询问形成转折。故B项正确。
48.【答案】D
【解析】后文提到 Price 成为心理学家并传递善意, 说明人生“被改变” (transformed) 。ruined (毁掉) 与积极结局矛盾, started/ fixed(开始/固定) 与语境不符。故D 项正确。
49.【答案】A
【解析】 Lily 的行为带来 Price 的顿悟。“led to a realization”表示“带来领悟”。故A 项正确。
50.【答案】C
【解析】“offer kindness”表示“提供善意”, 符合语境。故 C 项正确。
51.【答案】A
【解析】前文“alone”和后文“notice them”呼应, “left out”(被忽视的) 符合当时孤独者的状态。故A 项正确。
52.【答案】D
【解析】根据后文“wecan all give”的提示可知此处应理解为“善意是人人可给予的礼物”。故D 项正确。
53.【答案】A
【解析】前文“psychologist”(心理医生) 对应职业“job”。故A 项正确。
54.【答案】B
【解析】作为心理医生,关注患者的“需求”(needs)是核心职责。故B 项正确。
55.【答案】D
【解析】固定搭配“owe… to…”表示“将………归功于…………”, 句意“Price 将善意的理解归功于15岁的经历”。故D项正确。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国人工智能初创公司DeepSeek 通过低成本开源大语言模型引发行业震动,并分析其技术优势及对国际合作的启示,展现中国在AI创新领域的领导力。
56.【答案】 drew
【解析】考查动词时态。依据时间状语“At the beginning of 2025”, 可知此处应使用动词过去式, “draw”的过去式为 drew。句意: DeepSeek最近引发全球关注。
57.【答案】 significantly
【解析】考查词性变化。修饰形容词比较级“lower”需用副词 significantly。句意:以显著更低的成本发布模型。
58.【答案】 reasoning
【解析】考查动名词。与“language processing”(语言处理) 并列, 需名词形式。“logical reasoning”意为“逻辑推理”。
59.【答案】 to celebrate
【解析】考查动词不定式。“ask it to create... to celebrate...”(让它创作古诗以庆祝生日) , 不定式表目的。
60.【答案】 its
【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。前文提到 Baidu和ByteDance的产品,此处指“它的竞争对手”,故需使用形容词性物主代词 its限定后面的名词 competitors。
61.【答案】 was founded
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。主语“the company”与动词“found”(成立) 为被动关系, 且时间状语“in 2023”要求使用过去时, 故填 was founded。
62.【答案】 largest
【解析】考查形容词最高级。“China’ s three telecom operators”中, “three”后接最高级, 表示“三大(最大)电信运营商”, 故填 largest。
63.【答案】 to
【解析】考查介词。 动词短语“apply...to...”(将······应用于······) , 固定介词搭配。
64.【答案】 and
【解析】考查并列连词。 前后句“provides a new opportunity”与“showcases China’ s strength”为并列关系, 故用 and连接。
65.【答案】 the
【解析】考查定冠词。“ability”后接不定式“to lead...”为特指,需用定冠词 the,表示“中国有这种领导全球AI创
新的能力”。
第四部分 写作
第一节
One possible version:
Dear John,
I'm thrilled to hear about your upcoming study tour to China! I highly recommend Beijing as your destination. As the capital city, Beijing offers a perfect combination of history, culture, and modern education.
Firstly, Beijing is home to world-famous historical sites like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, which provide firsthand insights into China’ s rich heritage. Secondly, it hosts top universities such as Peking University, where you can attend lectures or workshops. Additionally, the city’ s efficient public transport makes traveling convenient. Don’ t forget to try local delicacies like Peking duck— they’ ll make your trip unforgettable!
Beijing’ s mix of ancient charm and academic atmosphere makes it ideal for a study tour. I'm sure you' ll love it! Let me know if you need more details.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分细则
档次 描述
第五档 (13-15分) ●覆盖所有内容要点 ●应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 ●语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致,具备较强的语言运用能力 ●有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的
第四档 (10-12分) ●虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ●语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 ●应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的
第三档 (7-9分) ●虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解 ●应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的
第二档 (4-6分) ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容 ●语法结构单调、词汇项目有限 ●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解 ●较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者
第一档 (1-3分) ●明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求 ●语法结构单调、词汇项目有限 ●较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解 ●缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯信息未能传达给读者
第二节
One possible version:
One stormy night, Mia heard a weak cry coming from the edge of the forest. Ignoring the coldness, she followed the sound and found Amber, her injured leg bloody. Without hesitation, Mia carried the poor cub home. Her father stood at the
英语参考答案 第 7 页(共8 页)
doorway, his angry expression softening as he saw the dying cub and the anxiety in his daughter's eyes. Together, they cleaned the injury and fed her warm milk. For days, Amber rested by the fireplace until her strength returned. One dawn, Mia opened the door. Amber glanced back and then disappeared into the forest.
When spring arrived,a familiar shadow appeared under the giant pine tree. Amber stood there, healthy and tall, with sunlight shining on her body. She approached Mia, rubbing its head against Mia’ s leg gently—a gesture unchanged since their first meeting. Mia’ s father watched from afar, his earlier anger replaced by quiet awe. “She remembers,” he murmured.As Amber walked away, Mia smiled. She realized that true kindness involves care and respect. Humans and nature aren't masters and servants, but neighbors sharing one precious world.
评分细则
档次 描述
第七档 (22-25分) ●创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高 ●使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,且完全不影响理解 ●自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯
第六档 (18-21分) ●创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高●使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,有个别错误,但不影响理解●比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯
第五档 (15-17分) ●创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关 ●使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达方式不够多样性,表达有些许错误,但基本不影响理解 ●使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯
第四档 (11-14分) ●创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情境基本相关 ●使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个别部分影响理解 ●尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯
第三档 (6-10分) ●内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度脱节 ●所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解 ●未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯
第二档 (1-5分) ●内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节 ●所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解 ●几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯
第一档 (0分) ●未作答 ●所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判 ●所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关

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